CN113783526B - Photovoltaic accumulated heat supply equipment - Google Patents
Photovoltaic accumulated heat supply equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113783526B CN113783526B CN202110953362.2A CN202110953362A CN113783526B CN 113783526 B CN113783526 B CN 113783526B CN 202110953362 A CN202110953362 A CN 202110953362A CN 113783526 B CN113783526 B CN 113783526B
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- rotating
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/48—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with three or more rotation axes or with multiple degrees of freedom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic heat accumulation and supply device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic devices and comprises a mounting seat, wherein a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating plate; the rotary supporting mechanism is fixedly connected between the mounting seat and the rotary plate; the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a height adjusting mechanism, an electric power storage device and a circulating water tank; the height adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate mechanism; the support plate mechanism is fixedly connected with an illumination sensor, a photovoltaic panel and a heat exchange tube; the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the rotating plate and comprises an adjusting mechanism, a swing rod mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the rotating plate can be driven by the aid of the rotating mechanism, the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tubes face to the light, the rotating plate can be stably rotated by combining the rotating support mechanism, the efficiency of heat supply of the photovoltaic heat accumulation is improved, and meanwhile functions of the whole device are enriched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to photovoltaic heat accumulation and supply equipment.
Background
Photovoltaic is a short term of solar photovoltaic power generation system, is a novel power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation.
In the prior art, a heat supply system integrating a solar heat collector and photovoltaic power generation combines solar heating and photovoltaic power generation to form an independent pure green carbonless heat supply system, and the system is particularly suitable for camps, pasture living areas, distributed villas and the like which are frequently moved, but the prior art cannot realize storage of photovoltaic panels and heat exchange tubes, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panels and the heat exchange tubes are sensitive to illumination and need to be kept clean, but the prior art cannot automatically clean the photovoltaic panels and the heat exchange tubes, so the prior art has a large improvement space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a photovoltaic heat accumulation and supply device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a photovoltaic heat accumulation and supply device, which comprises a mounting seat,
the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism;
the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating plate;
the rotary supporting mechanism is fixedly connected between the mounting seat and the rotary plate;
the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a height adjusting mechanism, an electric power storage device and a circulating water tank;
the height adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate mechanism;
the support plate mechanism is fixedly connected with an illumination sensor, a photovoltaic panel and a heat exchange tube;
the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the rotating plate and comprises an adjusting mechanism, a swinging rod mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is fixed to the rotating plate, the swinging rod mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the swinging rod mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the swinging amplitude of the swinging rod mechanism, and the swinging rod mechanism is used for driving the cleaning mechanism to clean in a reciprocating mode.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor fixed on the mounting seat, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear shaft, the first gear shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear shaft, the second gear shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the second gear shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotary supporting mechanism comprises a rotary ring groove plate fixed on the mounting seat, the rotary ring groove plate is connected with a supporting block in a sliding manner, and the supporting block is fixedly connected with the rotary plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting frame fixed on the rotating plate, the height adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotationally connected with the height adjusting frame, and the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a height adjusting block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the supporting plate mechanism comprises a first rotating seat fixed on the height adjusting frame, the first rotating seat is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, the height adjusting block is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat, the second rotating seat is rotationally connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the second rotating seat, is rotationally connected with a third rotating seat, and the third rotating seat is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shell fixed on the rotating plate, the adjusting shell is fixedly connected with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotationally connected with the adjusting shell, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is in sliding connection with the adjusting shell.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the swing rod mechanism comprises a fourth motor fixed on the adjusting shell, an output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidingly connected with an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is slidingly connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a swing rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the swing rod, one end of the fourth rotating shaft far away from the swing rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush set, and the cleaning brush set is in sliding connection with the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tube.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the rotating mechanism is arranged to drive the rotating plate, the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tube face illumination, the rotating support mechanism is combined to realize stable rotation of the rotating plate, the angle of the support plate mechanism can be adjusted by arranging the height adjusting mechanism, the inclination angles of the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tube are adjusted by combining the illumination sensor, the light energy is ensured to be utilized to the greatest extent, the swinging rod mechanism is arranged to drive the cleaning mechanism to work, the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tube are cleaned, the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tube are ensured to be cleaned under different inclination angles, the efficiency of heat supply of photovoltaic heat accumulation is improved by combining the adjusting mechanism, and the functions of the whole device are enriched.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic heat accumulating and supplying device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second view angle of the photovoltaic heat accumulating and supplying device.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a photovoltaic heat accumulation heating apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a mounting base; 2. a rotation mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a first gear shaft; 203. a first gear; 204. a second gear; 205. a second gear shaft; 3. a rotating plate; 4. a rotary support mechanism; 401. rotating the ring groove plate; 402. a support block; 5. a height adjusting mechanism; 501. a height adjusting frame; 502. a second motor; 503. a first threaded rod; 504. a height adjusting block; 6. a support plate mechanism; 601. a first rotating seat; 602. a support plate; 603. a second rotating seat; 604. a support rod; 605. a third rotating seat; 7. an illumination sensor; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. a heat exchange tube; 10. an adjusting mechanism; 1001. an adjustment housing; 1002. a third motor; 1003. a second threaded rod; 1004. an adjusting block; 11. a swing rod mechanism; 1101. a fourth motor; 1102. a first rotating shaft; 1103. a rotating rod; 1104. a second rotating shaft; 1105. a first slider; 1106. an adjusting frame; 1107. a second slider; 1108. a third rotating shaft; 1109. swing rod; 12. a cleaning mechanism; 1201. a fourth rotating shaft; 1202. a connecting rod; 1203. cleaning the sleeve brush; 13. an electricity storage device; 14. a circulation water tank; 15. and (5) cleaning the assembly.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a photovoltaic heat accumulating and supplying device comprises a mounting base 1,
the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism 2;
the rotating mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 3;
a rotary supporting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected between the mounting seat 1 and the rotary plate 3;
the rotating plate 3 is fixedly connected with a height adjusting mechanism 5, an electric storage device 13 and a circulating water tank 14;
the height adjusting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate mechanism 6;
the support plate mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with an illumination sensor 7, a photovoltaic panel 8 and a heat exchange tube 9;
the cleaning assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 3, the cleaning assembly 15 comprises an adjusting mechanism 10, a swinging rod mechanism 11 and a cleaning mechanism 12, the adjusting mechanism 10 is fixed to the rotating plate 3, the swinging rod mechanism 11 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 10, the cleaning mechanism 12 is arranged on the swinging rod mechanism 11, the adjusting mechanism 10 is used for adjusting the swinging amplitude of the swinging rod mechanism 11, and the swinging rod mechanism 11 is used for driving the cleaning mechanism 12 to clean in a reciprocating mode.
In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201 fixed on the mounting base 1, an output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a first gear shaft 202, the first gear shaft 202 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a first gear 203, the first gear 203 is meshed with a second gear 204, the second gear 204 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a second gear shaft 205, the second gear shaft 205 is rotationally connected to the mounting base 1, the second gear shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 3, specifically, when the first motor 201 is turned on, the output shaft of the first motor 201 rotates to drive the first gear shaft 202 to rotate and then drive the first gear 203 to rotate, so that the second gear 204 rotates, at this time, the second gear shaft 205 starts to rotate and then drives the rotating plate 3 to rotate.
In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the height adjusting mechanism 5 includes a height adjusting frame 501 fixed on the rotating plate 3, the height adjusting frame 501 is fixedly connected to the second motor 502, an output shaft of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 503, the first threaded rod 503 is rotationally connected to the height adjusting frame 501, the first threaded rod 503 is in threaded connection with the height adjusting block 504, specifically, the second motor 502 is turned on, and the output shaft of the second motor 502 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 503 to rotate, so as to realize axial movement of the height adjusting block 504 along the first threaded rod 503.
In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the support plate mechanism 6 includes a first rotating seat 601 fixed on the height adjusting frame 501, the first rotating seat 601 is rotationally connected with a support plate 602, the height adjusting block 504 is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat 603, the second rotating seat 603 is rotationally connected with a support rod 604, one end of the support rod 604 far away from the second rotating seat 603 is rotationally connected with a third rotating seat 605, the third rotating seat 605 is fixedly connected with the support plate 602, specifically, as the height of the height adjusting block 504 changes, the height of the second rotating seat 603 also changes, and the support plate 602 can rotate around the first rotating seat 601 in combination with the support rod 604 to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9.
In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism 10 includes an adjusting housing 1001 fixed on the rotating plate 3, the adjusting housing 1001 is fixedly connected to a third motor 1002, an output shaft of the third motor 1002 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 1003, the second threaded rod 1003 is rotationally connected to the adjusting housing 1001, the second threaded rod 1003 is in threaded connection with an adjusting block 1004, the adjusting block 1004 is slidingly connected to the adjusting housing 1001, specifically, the third motor 1002 is turned on, and the rotation of an output shaft of the third motor 1002 drives the second threaded rod 1003 to rotate, so as to realize movement of the adjusting block 1004 along the adjusting housing 1001.
In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the swing rod mechanism 11 includes a fourth motor 1101 fixed on the adjusting housing 1001, an output shaft of the fourth motor 1101 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 1102, the first rotating shaft 1102 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1103, the rotating rod 1103 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 1104, the second rotating shaft 1104 is rotatably connected to the first slider 1105, the first slider 1105 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 1106, the adjusting frame 1106 is slidably connected to the second slider 1107, the second slider 1107 is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 1108, the third rotating shaft 1108 is rotatably connected to the adjusting block 1004, the adjusting frame 1106 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 1109, specifically, as the height of the adjusting block 1004 is changed, the height of the second slider 1107 is also changed at this time, thereby realizing the change of the rotation pivot, changing the amplitude of the reciprocating movement, starting the fourth motor 1101, the output shaft of the fourth motor 1101 drives the first rotating shaft 1102 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 1103 rotates, at this time under the action of the second rotating shaft 1104, the first slider 1105 also rotates, so that the adjusting frame 1106 swings around the second slider 1107, and the swing rod 1109 swings around the second slider 1107.
In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 12 includes a fourth rotating shaft 1201 rotatably connected to the swing rod 1109, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 1201 away from the swing rod 1109 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1202, the connecting rod 1202 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 1203, the cleaning brush 1203 is slidably connected to the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9, specifically, along with the swing of the swing rod 1109, the connecting rod 1202 drives the cleaning brush 1203 to reciprocate along the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9, so as to implement cleaning operation.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the other contents of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, except that: the rotary supporting mechanism 4 comprises a rotary ring groove plate 401 fixed on the mounting seat 1, the rotary ring groove plate 401 is connected with a supporting block 402 in a sliding mode, and the supporting block 402 is fixedly connected with the rotary plate 3.
In the implementation process of the invention, when light is proper, the height adjusting mechanism 5 is started at the moment, the supporting plate mechanism 6 is driven to be unfolded at the moment, the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9 are adjusted to a proper angle by combining the light sensor 7 and the rotating mechanism 2, then the circulating water tank 14 is started to realize heat accumulation through the heat exchange tube 9, the energy storage device 13 can be stored by the arrangement of the photovoltaic panel 8, and then the swinging rod mechanism 11 is started and the cleaning mechanism 12 is adjusted to a proper moving range by combining the adjusting mechanism 10 if the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9 are to be cleaned, so that the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9 under different inclination angles are cleaned.
According to the invention, the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged to drive the rotating plate 3, the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9 face illumination, the rotating support mechanism 4 is combined to realize stable rotation of the rotating plate 3, the height adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged to adjust the angle of the support plate mechanism 6, the illumination sensor 7 is combined to adjust the inclination angles of the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9, the maximum utilization of the light energy is ensured, the swing rod mechanism 11 is arranged to drive the cleaning mechanism 12 to work, the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9 is realized, the adjustment mechanism 10 is combined to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 8 and the heat exchange tube 9 are cleaned under different inclination angles, the heat supply efficiency of photovoltaic heat accumulation is increased, and the functions of the whole device are enriched.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A photovoltaic heat accumulation and supply device is characterized by comprising a mounting seat,
the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism;
the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating plate;
the rotary supporting mechanism is fixedly connected between the mounting seat and the rotary plate;
the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a height adjusting mechanism, an electric power storage device and a circulating water tank;
the height adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate mechanism;
the support plate mechanism is fixedly connected with an illumination sensor, a photovoltaic panel and a heat exchange tube;
the cleaning assembly comprises an adjusting mechanism, a swinging rod mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is fixed on the rotating plate, the swinging rod mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the swinging rod mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the swinging amplitude of the swinging rod mechanism, and the swinging rod mechanism is used for driving the cleaning mechanism to clean in a reciprocating manner;
the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shell fixed on the rotating plate, the adjusting shell is fixedly connected with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotationally connected with the adjusting shell, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is in sliding connection with the adjusting shell;
the swing rod mechanism comprises a fourth motor fixed on the adjusting shell, an output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidingly connected with an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is slidingly connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a swing rod;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the swing rod, one end, far away from the swing rod, of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush set, and the cleaning brush set is in sliding connection with the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchange tube.
2. The photovoltaic, thermal and heat supply apparatus of claim 1 wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor secured to the mount, the first motor output shaft being fixedly coupled to a first gear shaft, the first gear shaft being coaxially and fixedly coupled to a first gear, the first gear engaging a second gear, the second gear being coaxially and fixedly coupled to a second gear shaft, the second gear shaft being rotatably coupled to the mount, the second gear shaft being fixedly coupled to the rotating plate.
3. The photovoltaic heat-accumulation heating apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the rotary support mechanism comprises a rotary ring groove plate fixed to the mounting base, the rotary ring groove plate being slidably connected to a support block, the support block being fixedly connected to the rotary plate.
4. A photovoltaic heat supply apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the height adjustment mechanism comprises a height adjustment bracket fixed to the rotating plate, the height adjustment bracket is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the height adjustment bracket, and the first threaded rod is screwed to the height adjustment block.
5. The photovoltaic heat-accumulation heat supply apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the support plate mechanism comprises a first rotating seat fixed on the height adjusting frame, the first rotating seat rotates to be connected with the support plate, the height adjusting block is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat, the second rotating seat rotates to be connected with the support rod, one end of the support rod away from the second rotating seat rotates to be connected with a third rotating seat, and the third rotating seat is fixedly connected with the support plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110953362.2A CN113783526B (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Photovoltaic accumulated heat supply equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110953362.2A CN113783526B (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Photovoltaic accumulated heat supply equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113783526A CN113783526A (en) | 2021-12-10 |
| CN113783526B true CN113783526B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110953362.2A Active CN113783526B (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Photovoltaic accumulated heat supply equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN113783526B (en) |
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| CN107649477A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-02 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning apparatus |
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| CN111934606A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-13 | 张红 | Photovoltaic power generation device for road construction |
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2021
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| CN205783896U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-07 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of solar electrical energy generation based on photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, heating system |
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| CN109495071A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-19 | 刘建宏 | One kind can self-cleaning photovoltaic battery panel |
| CN111934606A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-13 | 张红 | Photovoltaic power generation device for road construction |
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