CN113774838A

CN113774838A - Novel multifunctional protective fence special for road and bridge green belt

Info

Publication number: CN113774838A
Application number: CN202111116031.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴学峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hangzhou Xihu District Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-23
Also published as: CN113774838B

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel multifunctional guard rail special for a road and bridge green belt, and belongs to the technical field of road and bridge green guard rails. The utility model provides a special multi-functional rail guard of new-type road and bridge greenbelt, including placing the board, first free bearing upside is connected with the bracing piece through the round pin hub rotation, the draw-in groove has been seted up at stopper upside middle part, the second free bearing right-hand member that is located the right side is equipped with spacing, circular recess internal connection is fixed with spring A, the L type is shaken hands the left side below and is equipped with spacing cam, cooperation between the structure, make the device shake hands through the L type with spacing cam's design, make all around the rail guard all can be put down, construction and maintenance extremely convenience to the greenbelt, it can directly go on not need the detour, the efficiency of construction has been improved, staff's work load has been reduced, simultaneously when not constructing or nobody, can lift it the back automatic fixation, therefore, the convenience is very good, it leads to passing in and out easily or will destroy the condition of greenbelt to reserve mouthful.

Description

Novel multifunctional protective fence special for road and bridge green belt

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of road and bridge green guard rails, in particular to a novel multifunctional guard rail special for a road and bridge green belt.

Background

Green belt, refers to a strip-shaped zone for greening. Can eliminate visual fatigue, purify the environment, beautify the city, reduce traffic accidents and the like, and occupies an irreplaceable important position in the city. The green belt has the function of traffic separation and safety. The green belt has the effect of beautifying the city, eliminates the visual fatigue of a driver, and can change the space scale of the road by planting the arbor green belt, so that the road space has good aspect ratio. In addition, the dust-absorbing agent has the functions of purifying the environment, retaining dust, weakening noise, absorbing harmful gases and releasing oxygen. The ratio of the width of the green belt to the width of the road is appropriate, buildings are arranged on two sides of the road, the width of the green belt is not more than 3 meters, and a sidewalk with the width more than 4 meters is reserved. A sidewalk with the width of more than 4 meters can be designed for planting a row of sidewalk trees, so that basic greening and bud hiding are achieved. The document with prior art publication number CN108797335B provides a special multi-functional rail guard of new-type road and bridge greenbelt, the device is through setting up the rail guard support frame, the rail guard connecting piece, the activity ladder, support the support body, the spill connecting piece, main part crossbeam, support frame unable adjustment base passes through H shape screens piece fixed contact with the support body and is connected, support the support body and be connected with spill connecting piece fixed contact, support the support body and pass through extension bar movable contact with the main part crossbeam and be connected, the device can the spacing adjustment, although the device beneficial effect is more, still there are the following problems: after the device is fixed through screws, a fixed inlet and outlet need to be reserved for construction and maintenance of green belts, workers need to go around to the inlet and outlet, meanwhile, due to the fact that the reserved inlet and outlet, pedestrians and the like can easily get in and out or damage the green belts, and accordingly a novel multifunctional protective guard special for the road and bridge green belts is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a novel multifunctional guard rail special for a road and bridge green belt, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A novel multifunctional guard rail special for road and bridge green belts comprises a placing plate, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the placing plate, a plurality of first hinged supports are linearly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate at equal intervals, a supporting rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the first hinged supports through a pin shaft, a limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the supporting rod at the right end, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the upper side of the limiting block, two limiting pins are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom plate, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the circumference of each limiting pin, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of second hinged supports are linearly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the top plate, a limiting frame is arranged at the right end of the second hinged support at the right side, two guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner side of the limiting frame, an L-shaped handle is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame, a circular groove is internally connected and fixed with a spring A, the utility model discloses a spacing structure of a motor vehicle, including L type, bottom plate, limiting cam, limiting plate, limiting sleeve, two through-holes, the inside sliding connection of limiting sleeve, two through-holes have been seted up to the inside symmetry of limiting sleeve left side, the left side below of L type is equipped with limiting cam, limiting cam upper end is passed the L type and is shaken hands the outer wall and extend to the inside and weld of cavity and have the limiting plate, the limiting plate upside is equipped with spring B, two spacing chambeies have been seted up to the inside symmetry of bottom plate left side, the bottom plate left side is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the push rod, the push rod rear end is passed the bottom plate outer wall and is extended to spacing intracavity portion and weld the fore-set, spacing intracavity portion sliding connection has limiting sleeve, two through-holes have been seted up to limiting sleeve left side circumference outer wall symmetry, the inside sliding connection of limiting sleeve has the clamp plate, clamp plate left side symmetry is equipped with even spacing ball, the clamp plate right side is equipped with spring C.

Preferably, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the lower side of the second hinged support through a pin shaft, the supporting rod and the limiting frame which are positioned on the right side are arranged in an integrally formed structure, and the upper end of the spring A is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate.

Preferably, the right end of the limiting block is of an inclined plane structure, the inclined plane of the limiting block is connected with the lower end of the limiting cam in a sliding mode, and the clamping groove is matched with the limiting cam in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the outer wall symmetry of the left side of L type shaking hands is equipped with two slide rails, guide slot and slide rail sliding connection.

Preferably, the ball diameter of the limiting ball is larger than the diameter of the through hole, and the peripheral outer wall of the limiting ball penetrates through the through hole, extends to the outside and is in clamping fit with the annular groove.

Preferably, spacing chamber and spacing sleeve all are the big structure setting in little outside, the fore-set with spacing sleeve left end outside is contradicted.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the first hinged support through the pin shaft, the middle part of the upper side of the limiting block is provided with the clamping groove, the right end of the second hinged support on the right side is provided with the limiting frame, the spring A is fixedly connected inside the circular groove, the limiting cam is arranged below the left side of the L-shaped handle, and the structures are matched, so that the device can enable the peripheral protective guard to be put down through the design of the L-shaped handle and the limiting cam, not only can the green belt be conveniently folded and transported, but also the construction and maintenance of the green belt are extremely convenient, the winding can be directly carried out without a detour, the construction efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the device can be automatically fixed after being lifted up when the green belt is not constructed or nobody is available, the convenience is very high, and the condition that pedestrians and the like can easily enter and exit or damage the green belt due to a reserved opening is avoided.

2. According to the invention, the rear end of the push rod penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom plate and extends to the inside of the limiting cavity, the ejection column is welded, the limiting sleeve is connected to the inside of the limiting cavity in a sliding manner, two through holes are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the left side of the limiting sleeve, the limiting balls are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the pressing plate, and the spring C is arranged on the right side of the pressing plate, so that the device can be directly inserted through the limiting pin, the limiting balls are clamped and fixed violently, the connection between guardrails is conveniently carried out, the connection is very stable, and when the device needs to be detached, the connection can be disconnected by pushing the push rod.

3. According to the invention, the upper end of the limiting cam penetrates through the outer wall of the L-shaped handle to extend into the cavity and is welded with the limiting plate, the spring B is arranged on the upper side of the limiting plate, and the limiting cam can be shortened through the design of the spring B, so that the limiting cam can be conveniently inserted into the clamping groove to be fixed and limited; the right end of the limiting block is arranged in an inclined plane structure, the inclined plane of the limiting block is connected with the lower end of the limiting cam in a sliding mode, the clamping groove is matched with the limiting cam in a clamping mode, and the limiting cam can directly enter the clamping groove for fixing through the guide of the inclined plane of the limiting block when the top plate is lifted through the design of the inclined plane of the limiting block; spacing chamber and spacing sleeve all are big structure setting in little outside, and the fore-set is contradicted with the spacing sleeve left end outside, makes the fore-set promote spacing sleeve and remove right through the push rod, and at this moment, spring C still promotes the clamp plate to make spacing ball outside, thereby make spacing ball break away from the ring channel, thereby make its direct dismantlement, practiced thrift manpower and materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an expanded view of the internal structure of the stop frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an expanded view of the L-shaped handshake structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a base plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. placing the plate; 2. a base plate; 201. a first hinge base; 202. a support bar; 203. a limiting block; 204. a card slot; 205. a spacing pin; 206. an annular groove; 207. a limiting cavity; 3. a top plate; 301. a second hinge base; 302. a limiting frame; 303. a guide groove; 304. l-type handshaking; 305. a slide rail; 306. a circular groove; 307. a spring A; 308. a cavity; 309. a limiting cam; 3010. a limiting plate; 3011. a spring B; 4. a push rod; 401. a top pillar; 402. a limiting sleeve; 403. a through hole; 404. pressing a plate; 405. a limiting ball; 406. and a spring C.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a novel multifunctional guard rail special for road and bridge green belts comprises a placing plate 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the placing plate 1, a plurality of first hinged supports 201 are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 2, supporting rods 202 are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the first hinged supports 201 through pin shafts, a limiting block 203 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the supporting rod 202 at the right end, a clamping groove 204 is formed in the middle of the upper side of the limiting block 203, two limiting pins 205 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom plate 2, an annular groove 206 is formed in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of each limiting pin 205, a top plate 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 2, a plurality of second hinged supports 301 are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 3, a limiting frame 302 is arranged at the right end of each second hinged support 301 on the right side, two guide grooves 303 are symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner side of the limiting frame 302, an L-shaped handle 304 is formed in the middle of the upper side of the L-shaped handle 304, a circular groove 306 is internally connected and fixed with a spring A307, cavity 308 has been seted up to L type 304 left side inside of shaking hands, L type 304 left side below of shaking hands is equipped with limiting cam 309, limiting cam 309 upper end is passed L type and is shaken hands 304 outer wall and extend to cavity 308 inside and weld limiting plate 3010, limiting plate 3010 upside is equipped with spring B3011, two limiting cavity 207 have been seted up to the inside symmetry in bottom plate 2 left side, 2 left sides of bottom plate are connected with push rod 4 through the round pin hub rotation, 4 rear ends of push rod pass bottom plate 2 outer wall and extend to limiting cavity 207 inside and weld the fore-set 401, the inside sliding connection of limiting cavity 207 has limiting sleeve 402, two through-holes 403 have been seted up to limiting sleeve 402 left side circumference outer wall symmetry, the inside sliding connection of limiting sleeve 402 has clamp plate 404, clamp plate 404 left side symmetry is equipped with even limiting ball 405, clamp plate 404 right side is equipped with spring C406. Cooperation between the structure for the device is through the design of L type 304 and the spacing cam 309 of shaking hands, make guard rail all around all can be put down, construction and maintenance extremely convenient to the greenbelt, need not the detour can directly go on, the efficiency of construction is improved, staff's work load has been reduced, simultaneously when not being under construction or unmanned, can lift it the back automatic fixation, it is very convenient, avoided reserving the mouth and leaded to the condition that pedestrian etc. can pass in and out easily or will destroy the greenbelt.

Specifically, the upper end of the support rod 202 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the second hinge base 301 through a pin shaft, the support rod 202 and the limiting frame 302 on the right side are arranged in an integrally formed structure, and the upper end of the spring a307 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate 3. Through the arrangement of the spring a307, after the support rod 202 is rotatably supported, the L-shaped handle 304 can be pushed down and fixed.

Further, the right end of the limiting block 203 is arranged in an inclined plane structure, the inclined plane of the limiting block 203 is connected with the lower end of the limiting cam 309 in a sliding mode, and the clamping groove 204 is matched with the limiting cam 309 in a clamping mode. Through the design of the inclined plane of the limiting block 203, when the top plate 3 is lifted, the limiting cam 309 can directly enter the clamping groove 204 through the guide of the inclined plane of the limiting block 203, and through the design of the spring B3011, the limiting cam 309 can be shortened, and the limiting cam 309 can be conveniently inserted into the clamping groove 204 to be fixed and limited.

Still further, two slide rails 305 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the L-shaped handle 304, and the guide groove 303 is slidably connected with the slide rails 305. The L-shaped handle 304 can only move up and down along a straight line due to the design of the slide rail 305.

Furthermore, the diameter of the limiting ball 405 is larger than that of the through hole 403, and the outer circumferential wall of the limiting ball 405 penetrates through the inside of the through hole 403 to extend to the outside and is in clamping fit with the annular groove 206. The push rod 4 enables the jack posts 401 to push the limiting sleeves 402 to move rightwards, at the moment, the springs C406 still push the pressing plates 404, so that the limiting balls 405 are outward, the limiting balls 405 are separated from the annular grooves 206, the limiting balls are directly detached, and manpower and material resources are saved.

It is worth to be noted that the limiting cavity 207 and the limiting sleeve 402 are both arranged in a structure with a small outside and a large inside, so that the limiting sleeve 402 can move in the limiting cavity 207, but the moving distance is limited due to different diameters; the top column 401 is abutted against the outer side of the left end of the limiting sleeve 402. The top column 401 is abutted against the outer side of the left end of the limiting sleeve 402, so that the limiting sleeve 402 can be pushed to move.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel special multifunctional guard rail for the road and bridge green belt is needed, firstly, the folded guard rail is transported to a required position, at the moment, one side with a limiting pin 205 is inserted into the limiting cavity 207, because the diameter of the limiting ball 405 is larger than that of the through hole 403, the peripheral outer wall of the limiting ball 405 penetrates through the through hole 403 to extend to the outside and is in clamping fit with the annular groove 206, because the spring C406 pushes the pressing plate 404, the limiting ball 405 is clamped with the annular groove 206, at the moment, the top plate 3 is pulled by hand, because the upper end of the supporting rod 202 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the second hinge base 301 through the pin shaft, the supporting rod 202 and the limiting frame 302 on the right side are arranged in an integrated structure, the upper end of the spring A307 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate 3, the supporting rod 202 is rotatably supported, and because the spring A307 and the right end of the limiting block 203 are arranged in an inclined surface structure, the inclined surface of the limiting block 203 is slidably connected with the lower end of the limiting cam 309, draw-in groove 204 and spacing cam 309 joint cooperation, design on the inclined plane through stopper 203, make it when lifting up roof 3, spring A307 promotes the L type 304 of shaking hands, thereby inside spacing cam 309 can directly enter into draw-in groove 204 through the inclined plane direction of stopper 203, and through the design of spring B3011, make spacing cam 309 can shorten, it is fixed spacing to make things convenient for spacing cam 309 to insert in draw-in groove 204, thereby form the fixed stay, when needs some as the opening, only need shake hands the L type 304 and go up to push away put can.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special multi-functional rail guard of new-type road and bridge greenbelt, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the upper side of the placing plate (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (2), the upper side of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a plurality of first hinged supports (201) at equal intervals in a linear mode, the upper side of each first hinged support (201) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (202) through a pin shaft, the upper end of the right side of the supporting rod (202) at the right end is provided with a limiting block (203), the middle of the upper side of the limiting block (203) is provided with a clamping groove (204), the right end of the bottom plate (2) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two limiting pins (205), the middle of the circumferential outer wall of each limiting pin (205) is provided with an annular groove (206), a top plate (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (2), the bottom surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a plurality of second hinged supports (301) at equal intervals in a linear mode, the right end of each second hinged support (301) at the right side is provided with a limiting frame (302), and the middle of the inner side of each limiting frame (302) is symmetrically provided with two guide grooves (303), the inner side of the limiting frame (302) is provided with an L-shaped handle (304), the middle position of the upper side of the L-shaped handle (304) is provided with a circular groove (306), the circular groove (306) is internally connected and fixed with a spring A (307), the left side of the L-shaped handle (304) is internally provided with a cavity (308), the left side of the L-shaped handle (304) is provided with a limiting cam (309), the upper end of the limiting cam (309) penetrates through the outer wall of the L-shaped handle (304) to extend into the cavity (308) and is welded with a limiting plate (3010), the upper side of the limiting plate (3010) is provided with a spring B (3011), the left side of the bottom plate (2) is internally and symmetrically provided with two limiting cavities (207), the left side of the bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected with a push rod (4) through a pin shaft, the rear end of the push rod (4) penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom plate (2) to extend into the limiting cavity (207) and is welded with a jack post (401), spacing chamber (207) inside sliding connection has spacing sleeve (402), two through-holes (403) have been seted up to spacing sleeve (402) left side circumference outer wall symmetry, spacing sleeve (402) inside sliding connection has clamp plate (404), clamp plate (404) left side symmetry is equipped with even spacing ball (405), clamp plate (404) right side is equipped with spring C (406).

2. The novel multifunctional guard railing special for road and bridge green belts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the supporting rod (202) is rotatably connected with the lower side of the second hinged support (301) through a pin shaft, the supporting rod (202) and the limiting frame (302) which are positioned on the right side are arranged in an integrally formed structure, and the upper end of the spring A (307) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate (3).

3. The novel multifunctional guard railing special for road and bridge green belts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stopper (203) right-hand member is the inclined plane structure setting, the inclined plane of stopper (203) with spacing cam (309) lower extreme sliding connection, draw-in groove (204) and spacing cam (309) joint cooperation.

4. The novel multifunctional guard railing special for road and bridge green belts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: l type (304) left side outer wall symmetry is equipped with two slide rails (305), guide slot (303) and slide rail (305) sliding connection.

5. The novel multifunctional guard railing special for road and bridge green belts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ball diameter of limiting ball (405) is greater than the diameter of through hole (403), and the outer wall of the periphery of limiting ball (405) passes through the inside of through hole (403), extends to the outside and is in clamping fit with annular groove (206).

6. The novel multifunctional guard railing special for road and bridge green belts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spacing chamber (207) and spacing sleeve (402) all are big structure setting in the outer little, fore-set (401) with spacing sleeve (402) left end outside is contradicted.