Deep foundation pit tool type suspension berm
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deep basal pit construction facility field, more specifically say, relate to a deep basal pit instrument formula hangs packway.
Background
Along with the increasing development of the building industry, the excavation depth of a foundation pit is refreshed continuously, a floor type steel pipe scaffold is mainly adopted for building and paving a steel or wood square step plate for a common foundation pit construction pedestrian underpass at present, the underpass is integrally supported on the bottom surface of the foundation pit, the underpass needs to be erected after the foundation pit is excavated to the designed bottom elevation and the underpass foundation construction is completed, and inconvenience is caused to the passing of constructors. The patent document with the publication number of CN201920983416.8 in the prior art provides a deep foundation pit tool type suspension road, which comprises triangular brackets, and a cross-shaped plate tower ladder and a head protection shed which are arranged between the triangular brackets; the triangular bracket comprises an overhanging main beam, a bracket upright rod, an oblique support and a horizontal wall-attached rod; the cross plate tower ladder comprises a first vertical rod, the head protection shed comprises a second vertical rod arranged on a top beam of the foundation pit slope protection pile, and a horizontal rod connected between the second vertical rod and the first vertical rod and between adjacent second vertical rods. Although the device is simple in structure and convenient for constructors to go up and down, no device for facilitating the constructors to carry tools and materials to go up and down is arranged, and in view of the fact, a tool type suspension road for deep foundation pits is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide a deep basal pit instrument formula hangs packway to solve the problem of the portable article that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
2. Technical scheme
A deep foundation pit tool type suspension riding track comprises a crown beam foundation and a supporting assembly arranged on the upper portion of the crown beam foundation, wherein a zigzag ladder is arranged on the left side of the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises two special-shaped rods arranged in a front-back symmetrical structure, a fixing plate A is arranged between the tops of the two special-shaped rods, a fixing plate B is arranged between the right sides of the two special-shaped rods, fixing assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate A and the left side of the fixing plate B respectively, four rolling wheels A are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate A and the left side of the fixing plate B respectively, a sleeve A is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the special-shaped rod in an up-down symmetrical structure, a sleeve rod A is sleeved at the left end of the sleeve A, a spring A is wound;
the fixing assembly comprises a pressing plate, four threaded rods are arranged at four corners of the top of the pressing plate, a movable block is arranged at the bottom end of each threaded rod penetrating into the pressing plate, a spring B is wound on the outer surface of the lower part of each threaded rod, a rotating rod is arranged at the top of each threaded rod, and a limiting ball A is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of each rotating rod;
the utility model discloses a set of article carrying device, including the thing board that holds, the thing board top front end is equipped with the baffle, it all is equipped with the fixed block to hold thing board left and right both ends, the fixed block bottom articulates there is sleeve B, sleeve B bottom cover is equipped with loop bar B, loop bar B top is equipped with spring C, loop bar B bottom has set firmly spacing ball B, sleeve B the inner is equipped with the loose ring, the loose ring cover is equipped with the gag lever post, the gag lever post below is equipped with the bracing piece, the spout has been seted up at the bracing piece top.
Preferably, both ends all are connected fixedly with the dysmorphism pole inboard around fixed plate A and the fixed plate B, two connect fixedly through a plurality of connecting rods A between the dysmorphism pole right side, the supporting component is connected fixedly through a plurality of connecting rods B and the ladder of zigzag, roll wheel A and loop bar A all with crown's roof beam basis roll connection.
Preferably, the sleeve A left end is connected fixedly with the bottom right side of the special-shaped rod, and the spring A left end and the spring A right end are respectively in hanging connection and matching with the connecting rod C at the sleeve A right part and the connecting rod D at the sleeve rod A right part.
Preferably, through-hole and bull stick sliding connection are passed through at the threaded rod top, the threaded rod bottom is connected fixedly with the movable block, movable block and clamp plate normal running fit, the clamp plate is through the screw hole and the threaded rod middle part threaded connection who sets up, clamp plate and hat roof beam basis swing joint, spring B upper end articulates the cooperation with fixed plate A bottom and fixed plate B left side, spring B lower extreme articulates the cooperation with hat roof beam basis surface.
Preferably, the front end of the top surface of the object bearing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle, the inner side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the object bearing plate, the upper end and the lower end of the spring C are respectively in hanging connection with the top of an inner cavity of the sleeve B and the top of the loop bar B, the limiting ball B is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, the end parts of the supporting rod and the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the zigzag ladder through a connecting rod E, the movable ring is hinged with the baffle, and the movable ring is in sliding connection with the.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the thing board that holds that can slide in the ladder middle part handrail position of zigzag, when making constructor upper and lower passageway, do not need portable or bear the object, only need light and handy drag to move the retinue transportation who holds the thing board and can accomplish the object, labour saving and time saving, simple swift.
2. The utility model discloses well thing board holds through the slip of two movable rings that can turned angle and two gag lever posts, light process corner, and holds thing board bottom and set up the structure of compriseing sleeve, spring, loop bar, and the loop bar bottom sets up the spout sliding connection in spacing ball and the bottom sprag pole again, strengthens the holding power of thing board, makes object transportation safety and stability more.
3. The utility model can facilitate the whole riding track device to be free from dismounting and moving through the arranged fixed component and the sliding wheel, because the dismounting action is easy to cause accidents, the device reduces the dismounting and mounting working procedures in the transferring process, reduces the safety risk, ensures the safety construction,
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the special-shaped rod of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the article transporting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the cargo carrying assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a part of the structure of the cargo carrying assembly of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a crown beam foundation; 2. a support assembly; 201. a profiled bar; 202. fixing a plate A; 203. a fixing plate B; 204. a sleeve A; 205. a loop bar A; 206. a spring A; 207. a rolling wheel A; 208. a rolling wheel B; 3. a fixing assembly; 301. pressing a plate; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a movable block; 304. a spring B; 305. a rotating rod; 306. a limiting ball A; 4. a zigzag ladder; 5. a cargo module; 501. an object bearing plate; 502. a baffle plate; 503. a fixed block; 504. a sleeve B; 505. a loop bar B; 506. a spring C; 507. a limiting ball B; 508. a movable ring; 509. a limiting rod; 510. a support bar; 511. a chute.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a deep foundation pit tool type suspension fairway comprises a crown beam foundation 1 and a supporting assembly 2 arranged on the upper portion of the crown beam foundation 1, wherein a zigzag ladder 4 is arranged on the left side of the supporting assembly 2, the supporting assembly 2 comprises two special-shaped rods 201 which are arranged in a front-back symmetrical structure, a fixing plate A202 is arranged between the tops of the two special-shaped rods 201, a fixing plate B203 is arranged between the right sides of the two special-shaped rods 201, fixing assemblies 3 are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing plates A202 and the left sides of the fixing plates B203, four rolling wheels A207 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixing plates A202 and the left sides of the fixing plates B203, a sleeve A204 is arranged on the right side of the bottoms of the special-shaped rods 201 in a vertical symmetrical structure, a sleeve A205 is sleeved at the left end of the sleeve A204, a spring A206 is wound on the outer surface of the sleeve A205, a rolling wheel;
the fixing component 3 comprises a pressing plate 301, four threaded rods 302 are arranged at four corners of the top of the pressing plate 301, a movable block 303 is arranged at the bottom end of each threaded rod 302 penetrating into the pressing plate 301, a spring B304 is wound on the outer surface of the lower portion of each threaded rod 302, a rotating rod 305 is arranged at the top of each threaded rod 302, limiting balls A306 are fixedly arranged at two ends of each rotating rod 305, the fixing component 3 is used for fixing the whole device, and the whole device can be fixed and loosened through the action of threads;
the 4 middle parts of zigzag ladder are equipped with fortune thing subassembly 5, fortune thing subassembly 5 is including being inclination's the board 501 that holds the thing, it is equipped with baffle 502 to hold thing board 501 top surface front end, it all is equipped with fixed block 503 to hold thing board 501 left and right sides both ends, fixed block 503 bottom articulates there is sleeve B504, sleeve B504 bottom cover is equipped with loop bar B505, loop bar B505 top is equipped with spring C506, loop bar B505 bottom has set firmly spacing ball B507, sleeve B504 the inner is equipped with loose ring 508, loose ring 508 cover is equipped with gag lever post 509, gag lever post 509 below is equipped with bracing piece 510, spout 511 has been seted up at the bracing piece 510 top, fortune thing subassembly 5 transports in holding thing board 501 through placing the object, baffle 502 makes the object can not glide drop.
Further, both ends all are connected fixedly with dysmorphism pole 201 inboard around fixed plate A202 and fixed plate B203, connect fixedly through a plurality of connecting rods A between two dysmorphism pole 201 right sides, and supporting component 2 is connected fixedly through a plurality of connecting rods B and zigzag ladder 4, and wheel a207 and loop bar A205 all roll with crown beam basis 1 and be connected, through wheel A207 and wheel B208 that rolls, realize the removal of whole device.
Still further, the left end of the sleeve A204 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the special-shaped rod 201, the left end and the right end of the spring A206 are respectively matched with the connecting rod C at the right part of the sleeve A204 and the connecting rod D at the right part of the sleeve A205 in a hanging mode, the spring A206 acts to enable the sleeve A205 to be stressed all the time, and the balance and stability of the whole device are kept.
Still further, the top of threaded rod 302 is through-hole and bull stick 305 sliding connection, threaded rod 302 bottom is connected fixedly with movable block 303, movable block 303 and clamp plate 301 normal running fit, clamp plate 301 is through the screw hole of seting up and threaded rod 302 middle part threaded connection, clamp plate 301 and crown beam foundation 1 swing joint, spring B304 upper end and fixed plate A202 bottom and fixed plate B203 left side articulate the cooperation, spring B304 lower extreme articulates the cooperation with crown beam foundation 1 surface, through the screw motion, make clamp plate 301 and crown beam foundation 1 in the fixed subassembly 3 closely pressfitting, accomplish fixedly.
Finally, it is worth to be noted that the front end of the top surface of the object bearing plate 501 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle 502, the inner side of the fixing block 503 is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the object bearing plate 501, the upper end and the lower end of the spring C506 are respectively in hanging fit with the top of the inner cavity of the sleeve B504 and the top of the loop bar B505, the limit ball B507 is in sliding fit with the chute 511, the end portions of the support bar 510 and the limit bar 509 are fixedly connected with the zigzag ladder 4 through the connecting bar E, the movable ring 508 is hinged with the baffle 502, the movable ring 508 is in sliding connection with the limit bar 509, the object bearing plate 501 easily passes through a corner through the hinged movable ring 508, and the limit ball B507 slides in the chute 511 under the actions of the sleeve B504, the loop bar.
The working principle is as follows: the threaded rod 302 rotates in a threaded groove in the fixed plate by rotating the rotating rod 305, the threaded rod 302 moves upwards, the spring B304 is compressed, the movable block 303 rotates and drives the pressing plate 301 to be separated from the crown beam foundation 1 from the contact with the crown beam foundation 1, at the moment, the whole device moves through the rolling wheel A207 and the rolling wheel B208, the sleeve rod A205 is always propped against the crown beam foundation 1 by the spring A206 in the moving process, the whole device stably runs, after the appointed place is reached, the rotating rod 305 is reversed, the pressing plate 301 and the crown beam foundation 1 are tightly pressed, the whole device is kept fixed, a constructor enters the zigzag ladder 4, places an object into the object bearing plate 501, the object bearing plate 501 moves downwards along the limiting rod 509 through the movable ring 508, in the running process, the sleeve B504 below the fixed block 503 and the sleeve rod B505 are supported by the spring C506 to support the object bearing plate 501, the limiting ball B507 slides in the sliding groove 511, when the object bearing plate 501 slides to the corner, the movable ring 508 and the top end of the loop bar B are respectively hinged with the object bearing plate 501 and the fixed block 503, so that the object bearing plate 501 can rotate at a larger angle, and the object bearing plate 501 can smoothly pass through the corner.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.