CN113772293A

CN113772293A - Double-layer type buried garbage can with high space utilization rate

Info

Publication number: CN113772293A
Application number: CN202111086874.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆飞
Original assignee: Suzhou Lechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Lechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-16
Also published as: CN113772293B

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of buried garbage cans, and provides a double-layer buried garbage can with high space utilization rate, which comprises brackets for placing the garbage can, wherein the brackets are symmetrically provided with three groups on two sides of a rotating part respectively, the three groups of brackets on the same side are annularly and equidistantly arranged on a turntable of the rotating part, the rotating part drives the three groups of brackets on the same side to be rotated and alternately through the turntable, each bracket is divided into a bottom support and an upper support which are arranged in an overlapped mode, the bottom support is rotationally connected with the turntable on one side, and the upper support moves on a track on the other side; through digging out an accommodation space at the bottom of the ground, and set up three groups in this accommodation space and can rotate alternate garbage bin, realize that garbage bin rotates alternate use, increased the rubbish receiving capacity of this department in certain place, also can the interval carry out the recovery once for a long time, reduced the frequency that the garbage truck retrieved, promoted this bottom of the ground space utilization of department.

Description

Double-layer type buried garbage can with high space utilization rate

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of buried garbage cans, and particularly relates to a double-layer buried garbage can with high space utilization rate.

Background

The size of the buried trash can is similar to that of a common outdoor trash can, but the buried trash can is made of metal instead of traditional plastic materials, and a handle lock is further arranged on the buried trash can. Buried dustbin buries the dustbin underground, and only the case lid is subaerial, only need step on the other footboard of dustbin gently when citizen throws away rubbish, and the lid of dustbin can be opened automatically, and citizen can throw away rubbish into.

Among the prior art, bury formula garbage bin and often set up simple one deck at the bottom of the ground, the one deck sets up a plurality of categorised garbage bins, but when the garbage bin was full, can't be when adding, the new garbage bin of urgent need fills its position, just at this moment need replace the garbage bin and replace.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a double-layer underground garbage can with high space utilization rate, and aims to solve the problems that a simple layer is usually arranged at the bottom of the ground, a plurality of classified garbage cans are arranged on the layer, when the garbage can is full and cannot be added, a new garbage can is urgently needed to fill the position of the garbage can, and the garbage can needs to be replaced instead.

The invention is realized in such a way that the double-layer buried garbage can with high space utilization rate comprises brackets for placing the garbage can, three groups of brackets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a rotating part of each bracket, the three groups of brackets on the same side are annularly and equidistantly arranged on a turntable of the rotating part, the rotating part drives the three groups of brackets on the same side to rotate and be alternately used through the turntable, each bracket comprises a bottom support and an upper support which are arranged in an overlapping mode, the bottom supports are rotationally connected with the turntable on one side, the upper supports move on a track on the other side, the track is in a bottom annular shape and an upper rod shape, and a winch for driving the upper supports to move upwards is arranged in the rod shape part of the track.

Preferably, the rotating part comprises a support frame, the support frame is connected with one of the turntables on the left side and the right side in a rotating mode through a rotating center shaft, the rotating center shaft is controlled by an internal stepping motor to rotate, three rotating shafts are arranged on each turntable in an annular and equidistant mode, and each rotating shaft corresponds to one bottom support.

Preferably, the bottom support consists of a bottom plate and a triangular suspension fixed on one side of the bottom plate, and the middle of the bottom plate is provided with a separation frame which divides the bracket into a left side and a right side for respectively placing a garbage can.

Preferably, the upper support comprises an underframe and a straight rod fixed at one end of the underframe, the underframe is in a fence shape and is accommodated in the accommodating groove in the upper surface of the bottom plate and is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the midpoint of the underframe and slides along the vertical groove in the separation frame in a limiting manner.

Preferably, the upper end outside of straight-bar rotates and is provided with the sliding block, this sliding block with the pivot height is the same, the sliding block is in orbital annular portion rotates, the sliding block wholly sets up to trapezoidal, and two upper and lower surfaces be with the arc that annular portion cambered surface laminated mutually.

Preferably, the orbital annular portion highest end is provided with the open slot, be provided with through electronic bull stick rotation on the open slot orbital the pole shape portion.

Preferably, the U-shaped pole-shaped part upper end is provided with the hoist engine, the hoist engine passes through the cable pulling stopper and slides along the inboard spacing groove of pole-shaped part, the lower extreme of stopper is located in the open slot, the lower extreme of stopper sets up to the T type spare of segmental arc, and this T type spare inserts in the T type groove that the sliding block upper surface was seted up.

Preferably, the garbage can carried by the group of the three groups of the brackets positioned at the highest position on the same side corresponds to a ground feeding port, and when the rod-shaped part of the track is kept vertical, the rod-shaped part protrudes out of the ground, and the rod-shaped part is kept horizontal in a normal state.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the double-layer underground garbage can with high space utilization rate, the containing space is dug out at the bottom of the ground, and the three groups of garbage cans capable of being rotated and alternated are arranged in the containing space, so that the garbage cans can be used alternately, the garbage collection capacity of a certain place is increased, the garbage can be recycled once at intervals for a long time, the recycling frequency of a garbage truck is reduced, and the utilization rate of the bottom space of the place is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting portion of the bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention in a normal state in the accommodating space of the ground;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rail and its connecting portion according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotating part and a connecting part thereof according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a rotating part; 11. a support frame; 12. rotating the middle shaft; 13. a turntable; 14. a rotating shaft;

2. a bracket; 21. a bottom support; 211. a base plate; 212. a suspension; 213. a spacer; 214. an accommodating groove; 22. supporting; 221. a chassis; 222. a straight rod; 223. a slider;

3. a track; 31. a rod-shaped portion; 311. a limiting groove; 32. an annular portion; 33. an open slot; 34. an electric rotating rod; 35. a winch; 36. a cable; 37. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a garbage bin is buried with double-deck formula that space utilization is high, including the bracket 2 that is used for placing the garbage bin, bracket 2 respectively is provided with three groups in the bilateral symmetry of rotation portion 1, the 3 annular equidistance settings of three group's brackets of one side are on rotation portion 1's carousel 13, rotation portion 1 drives three group's brackets of one side 2 through carousel 13 and rotates the alternate use, every bracket 2 is divided into the collet 21 and the upper bracket 22 that overlap the setting, collet 21 is connected with the looks rotation of one side carousel 13, the upper bracket 22 moves on the track 3 of opposite side, track 3 is bottom annular and the upper portion pole shape, be provided with in the pole shape portion 31 of track 3 and be used for driving the hoist engine 35 that the collet 22 moved up.

Through digging out an accommodation space at the bottom of the ground, and set up three groups and carry out the garbage bin that rotates in turn through rotation portion 1 in this accommodation space, realize the garbage bin and rotate alternate use, the rubbish of this department of certain place is received the capacity has been increased, also can carry out the recovery once at the interval for a long time, the frequency that the garbage truck retrieved has been reduced, this bottom of the ground space utilization of department has been promoted, the garbage bin is all placed on can promoting the collet of separation, can guarantee to empty the subaerial of lifting on the garbage bin of the bottom of the ground like this, guarantee the normal operating of whole equipment.

The rotating part 1 comprises a support frame 11, the support frame 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 13 on the left side and the right side through a rotating middle shaft 12, the rotating middle shaft 12 is controlled by an internal stepping motor to rotate the rotating disc 13, three rotating shafts 14 are arranged on each rotating disc 13 in an annular and equidistant mode, and each rotating shaft 14 corresponds to a bottom support 21.

Rotation portion 1 is divided into each partly of left and right sides with the garbage bin to make the bearing dynamics of unilateral reduce, and then rotate the realization of driving the unilateral garbage bin and exchange also comparatively convenient, the collet 21 that equidistant three rotated on carousel 13 guarantees the rotation effect to three garbage bins of group.

The bottom support 21 is composed of a bottom plate 211 and a triangular suspension 212 fixed on one side of the bottom plate 211, and a separation frame 213 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 211 to divide the bracket 2 into a left side and a right side for respectively placing a garbage can. The upper bracket 22 is composed of a bottom bracket 221 and a straight rod 222 fixed at one end of the bottom bracket 221, the bottom bracket 221 is in a fence shape and is accommodated in the accommodating groove 214 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 211 and is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 211, and a protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the middle point of the bottom bracket 221 and slides along the vertical groove inside the separating bracket 213 in a limiting manner.

The opposite setting between collet 21 and the pop-up 22, wherein collet 21 is used for rotating with carousel 13 and is connected for carousel 13 transfers whole bracket 2 to rotate, realizes the rotation exchange of garbage bin, and the contact of pop-up 22 and sliding block 223 and stopper 37 is used for driving the garbage bin and goes up and down, and the realization is emptyd after raising out ground on the garbage bin of ground end.

The fixed preferred mode that can adopt the magnetic path to attract mutually between garbage bin and the bracket 2 realizes fixedly, all sets up partial magnetic path on the bottom plate 211 of bracket 2 and chassis 221, also sets up a magnetic path in the bottom surface of garbage bin to both attract mutually, realize fixing between them, avoid overturning at the in-process garbage bin of rotation and lift.

The outer side of the upper end of the straight rod 222 is rotatably provided with a sliding block 223, the height of the sliding block 223 is the same as that of the rotating shaft 14, the sliding block 223 rotates in the annular part 32 of the track 3, the whole sliding block 223 is trapezoidal, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the sliding block are both arcs attached to the arc surface of the annular part 32.

The sliding block 223 is arranged to connect the upper support 22 with the limiting block 37, so that the winch 35 can drive the sliding block 223 to move up and down through the limiting block 37, and further drive the upper support 22 to move up and down, so as to lift and lower the trash can, and the sliding block 223 is integrally arranged to be trapezoidal, the size of the upper part and the size of the lower part being convenient to slide along the annular part 32 of the track 3, wherein the preferred size is; can inlay the conversion of establishing ball or hob realization frictional force on two upper and lower curved surfaces of sliding block 223, the convenient rotation is avoided wearing and tearing, also is connected for rotating between sliding block 223 and the straight-bar 222 to make bracket 2 whole journey keep vertical state, and then guarantee that the garbage bin on bracket 2 also whole journey keeps vertical state, avoid dropping or the inside rubbish of garbage bin to drop.

The highest end of the ring part 32 of the track 3 is provided with an opening groove 33, and the rod part 31 of the track 3 is rotatably arranged on the opening groove 33 through an electric rotating rod 34. The hoist 35 is provided with on the pole shape portion 31 of U type, and hoist 35 passes through cable 36 pulling stopper 37 and slides along the inboard spacing groove 311 of pole shape portion 31, and the lower extreme of stopper 37 is located open slot 33, and the lower extreme of stopper 37 sets up to the T type spare of segmental arc, and this T type spare inserts in the T type groove that the upper surface was seted up to sliding block 223.

The hoist 35 sets up to be miniature and accepts in the upper end casing of pole shape portion 31, draws or transfers the stopper 37 with loosening and utilizing cable 36 through the rolling of hoist 35 for carry out the control of position to the garbage bin of the top a set of, realize empting, washing and the return this garbage bin.

So set up open slot 33 in the top of annular portion 32, and rotate the upper end at open slot 33 and set up pole shape portion 31, open slot 33 is the bottom of pole shape portion 31, leave one section space in the upper end of annular portion 32 like this and supply accomodating and placing of stopper 37, thereby stopper 37's lower extreme T type spare can stretch into in the annular portion 32, and then can rotate along annular portion 32 at sliding block 223, T type spare can slide in the T type groove of sliding block 223 upper end and peg graft, realize the installation and break away from, guarantee that stopper 37 links up to lieing in a set of bracket 2 in the top, and then drive sliding block 223 through pulling stopper 37, straight-bar 222 and chassis 221 move up, and then lift up support 22 on with each garbage bin along spacer 213.

The garbage can carried by the group of the three groups of brackets 2 positioned at the highest position on the same side corresponds to a ground feeding port, and when the rod-shaped part 31 of the track 3 is kept vertical, the rod-shaped part 31 protrudes out of the ground, and is kept horizontal in a normal state.

It should be noted that: the bin mouth of a set of garbage bin of top contacts with the dog-house on ground and corresponds, and the group of bracket 2 of highest department is located the centre, and is closest to ground, and when it corresponds with the dog-house, convenience of customers is when opening the dog-house, throws rubbish into wherein, can not produce the condition that falls into in the bottom space owing to apart from nearly.

Wherein: the form that the rod-shaped part 31 of the track 3 is set to be rotatable and foldable is also convenient, when the garbage can is needed to be used, the rod-shaped part is rotated to form a vertical state and protrudes out of the ground, so that the garbage can in the group at the top is lifted out of the ground under the action of the winch 35 at the upper end of the rod-shaped part, the garbage can is conveniently contacted with lifting equipment on a garbage truck or is manually pulled out and taken away, but because the garbage can is replaced, the garbage can is moved for a short time, when the rod-shaped part 31 is set to be vertical for a long time and protrudes out of the ground, surrounding traffic is influenced, the garbage can not be safely used, the garbage can is folded when the garbage can is not used, a horizontal state is formed, and normal use is prevented from being interfered.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the garbage can sorting device is installed, the garbage cans are firstly placed on the left side and the right side of the separating frame 213 of each bracket 2, so that the four garbage cans used for containing different types of garbage are arranged in the same row, and the purpose of sorting is realized in cooperation with the existing garbage sorting.

When one of the brackets 2 is full, the rotating shaft 14 is controlled by the stepping motor to rotate the middle shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 is rotated to drive the rotating discs 13 on two sides to rotate synchronously, the rotating discs 13 rotate to drive the brackets 2 which are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts 14 to rotate for transposition, the sliding block 223 of the straight rod 222 on the upper support 22 on the other side of each bracket 2 is matched with the limiting block 37 to slide along the rail 3 after being separated from the limiting block 37, and the sliding block 223 on the other bracket 2 slides to the upper end along the rail 3 to be inserted into the limiting block 37, so that the position of the device can be changed, the other bracket 2 on the bottom can be rotated to the upper side for replacement, and the group of brackets 2 which are full can be transferred to the bottom for temporary storage.

When the garbage recycling vehicle is used for centralized garbage recycling at night, the electric rotating rod 34 is started to rotate the rod-shaped part 31 of the track 3 to be in a vertical state, the rod-shaped part protrudes out of the ground and is aligned with the open slot 33, then the winch 35 is started to wind the cable 36, the cable 36 drives the limiting block 37 to ascend along the limiting slot 311, so that the limiting block 37 drives the sliding block 223 to ascend along the rod-shaped part 31, the sliding block 223 drives the bottom frame 221 and the upper support 22 to ascend along the separating frame 213 through the straight rod 222, two garbage cans corresponding to the upper support 22 are lifted out of the ground, then the garbage cans are clamped and fixed through equipment on the garbage vehicle, are slowly lifted and overturned into the garbage vehicle, then the garbage cans are washed, reversely placed on the upper support 22 to finish the garbage dumping work, then the winch 35 slowly releases the cable 36, and the upper support 22 slowly descends along the separating frame 213, until falling back to the bottom support 21 again, at this moment the stopper 37 slides to the open slot 33 of the lowest end in, later start step motor and drive and rotate axis 12 and rotate, realize the carousel 13 and rotate, transfer out again the garbage bin of original splendid attire rubbish and carry out pouring one by one.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage bin is buried with double-deck formula that space utilization is high which characterized in that: including bracket (2) that is used for placing the garbage bin, bracket (2) respectively are provided with three groups in the bilateral symmetry of rotation portion (1), three groups with one side bracket (2) annular equidistance sets up on carousel (13) of rotation portion (1), rotation portion (1) passes through carousel (13) drives three groups with one side bracket (2) rotate and use in turn, every bracket (2) are for overlapping collet (21) and last support (22) that set up, collet (21) and one side the looks rotation of carousel (13) is connected, it moves on track (3) of opposite side to go up support (22), track (3) are bottom annular and upper portion pole shape, be provided with in the pole shape portion (31) of track (3) and be used for driving hoist engine (35) that last support (22) moved up.

2. The double-layered buried garbage can with high space utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating part (1) comprises a supporting frame (11), the supporting frame (11) is connected with one of the left side and the right side through rotating the middle shaft (12) to rotate the rotary disc (13), the rotating middle shaft (12) is controlled by an internal stepping motor to rotate the rotary disc (13), three rotating shafts (14) are arranged on the rotary disc (13) in an annular equidistant mode, and each rotating shaft (14) corresponds to one bottom support (21).

3. The double-layered buried garbage can with high space utilization rate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom support (21) is composed of a bottom plate (211) and a triangular suspension (212) fixed on one side of the bottom plate (211), and a separating frame (213) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (211) to divide the bracket (2) into a left side and a right side for placing a garbage can respectively.

4. A space-efficient double-decker underground refuse receptacle according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper support (22) is composed of an underframe (221) and a straight rod (222) fixed at one end of the underframe (221), the underframe (221) is in a fence shape and is accommodated in an accommodating groove (214) in the upper surface of the bottom plate (211) and is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate (211), and a protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the midpoint of the underframe (221) and slides along a vertical groove in the separation frame (213) in a limiting manner.

5. The double-layer buried garbage can with high space utilization rate as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the upper end of the straight rod (222) is rotatably provided with a sliding block (223), the sliding block (223) is as high as the rotating shaft (14), the sliding block (223) rotates in the annular portion (32) of the track (3), the sliding block (223) is integrally trapezoidal, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the sliding block are both in arc shape fitted with the arc surface of the annular portion (32).

6. The double-layered buried garbage can with high space utilization rate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the annular part (32) highest end of track (3) is provided with open slot (33), be provided with through electronic bull stick (34) rotation on open slot (33) track (3) pole shape portion (31).

7. The double-layered buried garbage can with high space utilization rate as claimed in claim 6, wherein: u type the pole shape portion (31) upper end that appears is provided with hoist engine (35), hoist engine (35) pass through cable (36) pulling stopper (37) along the inboard spacing groove (311) of pole shape portion (31) slide, the lower extreme of stopper (37) is located in open slot (33), the lower extreme of stopper (37) sets up to the T type piece of segmental arc, and this T type piece inserts the T type groove that sliding block (223) upper surface was seted up.

8. The double-layered buried garbage can with high space utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage can carried by the group which is positioned at the highest position in the three groups of brackets (2) on the same side corresponds to a ground feeding port, and when the rod-shaped part (31) of the track (3) is kept vertical, the rod-shaped part protrudes out of the ground, and the rod-shaped part (31) is kept horizontal in a normal state.