CN102320439B - Buried type garbage collecting device - Google Patents

Buried type garbage collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102320439B
CN102320439B CN 201110260382 CN201110260382A CN102320439B CN 102320439 B CN102320439 B CN 102320439B CN 201110260382 CN201110260382 CN 201110260382 CN 201110260382 A CN201110260382 A CN 201110260382A CN 102320439 B CN102320439 B CN 102320439B
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
elevate
safety screen
arm
lifting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110260382
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102320439A (en
Inventor
许楗昀
严增新
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a buried type garbage collecting device, comprising a garbage can body, a mechanical door-opening mechanism, an automatic safety baffle lifting mechanism, a suspension mechanism and a ground pit, wherein the garbage can body and the automatic safety baffle lifting mechanism are positioned in the ground pit; the automatic safety baffle lifting mechanism is fixed at the bottom part of the ground pit by screws; the garbage can body is arranged at the upper part of the safety baffle lifting mechanism; the mechanical door-opening mechanism is positioned at the central axis position of the garbage can body; the suspension mechanism is fixed on a garbage carrying vehicle; and the ground pit is internally provided with a water draining port. In the buried type garbage collecting device, the volume of a garbage can is large, the occupied area is small, the garbage collection is convenient, the use is safe, the operation is simple and convenient, the construction cost and the maintenance cost are low, the effect for protecting the environment is good and the service life is long.

Description

The buried type garbage gathering-device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buried type garbage gathering-device.
Background technology
The rubbish container of prior art all is placed on ground, the rubbish container finite capacity, and some conventional rubbish container in densely populated zone can not satisfy daily refuse collection, cause rubbish often to overfill, the rubbish container surrounding environment is very poor, influences city image, also is unfavorable for people health.If use the common rubbish container of large volume can too much take public area again, the contradiction of people's ground battle can be more outstanding.In order to address these problems, the buried type garbage case has appearred in recent years, and the rubbish capacity is to have improved, but will collect the rubbish in the rubbish container, and each rubbish container will be installed a whole set of hydraulic lifting system, builds maintenance cost all than higher; Melt pit is exposed in the rubbish container elevate a turnable ladder toppling process, has increased the risk that the pedestrian crashes into melt pit, is difficult to promote on a large scale.Therefore develop the buried type garbage gathering-device that a kind of rubbish container capacity is big, floor area is few, rubbish is collected conveniently, use is safe, easy and simple to handle, the construction maintenance cost is cheap, environmental protection effect good and the life-span is long.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to that present rubbish container capacity is little, floor area is big, the problem of complicated operation, provides that a kind of rubbish container capacity is big, floor area is few, refuse collection buried type garbage gathering-device easily.
Refuse collector of the present invention, comprise rubbish casing, mechanical door-opening mechanism, safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism, suspension gear, melt pit, it is characterized in that: described rubbish casing and described safety screen lifting mechanism are positioned at melt pit, described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism is fixed on described melt pit bottom by screw, described rubbish casing places described safety screen lifting mechanism top, described mechanical door-opening mechanism is positioned at rubbish casing central axis, and described suspension gear is fixed on the rubbish carrier loader; In the described melt pit discharge port is arranged;
Described rubbish casing comprises throws in case, input case lock, rubbish container flat top, supporting frame and rubbish container shell, described input case upper end is provided with rubbish and throws mouth, described input case lock is positioned at throws in the case bottom, described input case is connected with described rubbish container flat top by hinge, described rubbish container flat top is on supporting frame, described rubbish container shell is wrapped in outside the described supporting frame, and described rubbish casing can be toppled over along hinge direction;
Described mechanical door-opening mechanism comprises connector, screw mandrel, davit, chute, the lifting bearing, lifting arm, hinge, pull bar and rubbish container downward swing door open the door, described connector is connected with described screw mandrel one end, be positioned at the davit top, described davit is fixed on supporting frame central authorities, both sides are provided with two symmetrical chutes, described lifting arm central authorities are provided with the lifting bearing, be positioned at davit, described screw mandrel one end is bolted in the lifting bearing, its rotation can drive lifting arm and move up and down along chute, described lifting arm is connected with two rubbish container downward swing doors respectively by two pull bars that open the door, and described downward swing door one end is articulated on the supporting frame;
Described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism comprises base plate, screw, supporter, horizontal limit guide groove, scissors elevate a turnable ladder arm, the elevate a turnable ladder spring, safety screen and slide bar, the lower end forearm pin of two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms is articulated on the supporter, and lower end postbrachium pin is equipped with slide bar and described slide bar is arranged in corresponding horizontal limit guide groove, described supporter and horizontal limit guide groove are fixed on the base plate, the forearm of described two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms upper end is articulated in respectively on the supporter of front end both sides of safety screen, the horizontal limit guide groove that slide bar and described slide bar are arranged in the rear portion respective sides of safety screen is housed respectively on the postbrachium of two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms, and the centre of described two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms is elevate a turnable ladder springs;
Described suspension gear comprises base, steer motor, pedestal, main arm, secondary arm, lifting hydraulic ram and hangs head, between base and the pedestal rotating machine is housed, linked to each other by the lifting hydraulic ram between described pedestal and the main arm, main arm is linked to each other by the lifting hydraulic ram with secondary arm, secondary arm front end hangs head, and hanging has motor in the head.
Principle of design of the present invention and working process be, dug melt pit, and the safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism is fixed on the melt pit bottom by screw; The rubbish casing is positioned on the safety screen, the rubbish container flat top is flushed or a little more than ground with ground; The person can drop into rubbish in the rubbish casing by the rubbish throwing mouth of throwing in case to lose rubbish; After dropping into a certain amount of rubbish, open the lock of throwing in the case bottom, along the hinge input case that fell, expose davit; Start the lifting hydraulic ram on the rubbish carrier loader, the lifting hydraulic ram drives main arm and secondary arm and can hang head and rise, and will hang the head davit top that is hung by steer motor, hanging head and davit fastening; Start the lifting hydraulic ram, the rubbish casing is winched to rubbish railway carriage top; At this moment the elevate a turnable ladder spring of melt pit bottom shrinks, and scissors elevate a turnable ladder arm is opened, with the safety screen elevate a turnable ladder as for flushing with ground; Start and hang an interior motor, motor drives the screw mandrel rotation by connector, lifting arm is descended along chute drive the pull bar that opens the door, and opens the rubbish container downward swing door, pours out rubbish; Rubbish is toppled over and is finished, and starter motor cuts out the rubbish container downward swing door again, hangs back melt pit; Under the deadweight effect of rubbish casing, the safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism of opening is pushed back to contraction state, lock the input case; Can in a few minutes, finish the process of once tipping rubbish.
Advantage of the present invention is: (1) rubbish container body is positioned at underground, good airproof performance, and odorless is dustless, can improve surrounding environment; (2) rubbish casing volume is big, compares common rubbish container and can deposit more rubbish, reduces the garbage-cleaning number of times; (3) method that adopts suspention rubbish casing to unload rubbish need not to install hydraulic lifting system, and laid down cost and maintenance cost are low, convenience easy to maintenance; (4) davit is locked in the rubbish casing, has strengthened the anti-theft of buried rubbish casing; (5) Suspension System is installed on the rubbish carrier loader, maneuverability, working process high efficient and reliable; (6) the safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism is set, effectively prevention is because of after the rubbish casing hangs, and the pedestrian falls into the risk of melt pit; (7) melt pit bottom discharge mouth connects underground drainage facility, prevents from rotting because melt pit ponding causes rubbish.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the rubbish casing places melt pit;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure scheme drawing of rubbish container
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mechanical door-opening mechanism
Fig. 4 throws in case to be fallen, and exposes the view of davit
Fig. 5 is the view of safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism compression
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism open mode in melt pit
Fig. 7 is safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism open mode left side TV structure scheme drawing
Fig. 8 is the suspension gear rubbish casing of slinging, the rubbish container downward swing door open with safety screen from
The view that moving lifting mechanism is opened in melt pit.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
With reference to accompanying drawing:
Refuse collector of the present invention, comprise rubbish casing 1, machinery door-opening mechanism 2, safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism 3, suspension gear 4, melt pit 5, described rubbish casing 1 and described safety screen lifting mechanism 3 are positioned at melt pit, described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism 3 is fixed on described melt pit 5 bottoms by screw, described rubbish casing 1 places described safety screen lifting mechanism 3 tops, described mechanical door-opening mechanism 2 is positioned at rubbish casing 1 central axis, described suspension gear 4 is fixed on the rubbish carrier loader 6, and described rubbish casing 1 can be toppled over along hinge 27 directions; In the described melt pit 5 discharge port 51 is arranged;
Described rubbish casing 1 comprises throws in case 11, input case lock 12, rubbish container flat top 13, supporting frame 14 and rubbish container shell 15, described input case 1 upper end is provided with rubbish and throws mouth 111, described input case lock 12 is positioned at throws in the case bottom, described input case 11 is connected with described rubbish container flat top 13 by hinge 27, described rubbish container flat top 13 is on described supporting frame 14, and described rubbish container shell 15 is wrapped in outside the described supporting frame 14;
Described mechanical door-opening mechanism 2 comprises connector 21, screw mandrel 22, davit 23, chute 24, lifting bearing 25, lifting arm 26, hinge 27, pull bar 28 opens the door, with rubbish container downward swing door 29, connector 21 connects with screw mandrel 22, connector 21 is above davit 23, screw mandrel 22 is in davit 23, davit 23 is fixed on the supporting frame 14, lifting arm 26 passes davit 23, described lifting arm 26 central authorities are provided with lifting bearing 25, screw mandrel 22 is bolted in the lifting bearing 25, the rotation of screw mandrel 22 then drives lifting arm 26 and moves up and down along chute 24, described lifting arm 26 is connected with rubbish container downward swing door 29 by the pull bar 28 that opens the door, and downward swing door is fixed on the supporting frame 14 by hinge 27;
Described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism 3 comprises base plate 31, screw 32, supporter 33, horizontal limit guide groove 34, scissors elevate a turnable ladder arm 35, elevate a turnable ladder spring 36 and safety screen 37, slide bar 38, the lower end forearm pin of two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms 35 is hinged with supporter 33 and lower end postbrachium pin is equipped with slide bar 38 and described slide bar 38 is arranged in corresponding horizontal limit guide groove 34, described supporter 33 and horizontal limit guide groove 34 are fixed on the base plate 31, base plate 31 is fixed on melt pit 5 bottoms by screw 32, the forearm of described two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms 35 upper end is hinged with the supporter 33 of the front end both sides of safe baffle plate 37 respectively and the postbrachium upper end of this two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arm 35 is equipped with the horizontal limit guide groove 34 that slide bar 38 and described slide bar 38 are arranged in the rear portion respective sides of safety screen 37 respectively, and the centre of described two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms 35 is elevate a turnable ladder springs 36;
Described suspension gear 4 comprises base 41, steer motor 42, pedestal 43, main arm 44, secondary arm 45, lifting hydraulic ram 46 and hangs 47, between base 41 and the pedestal 43 steer motor 42 is housed, linked to each other by lifting hydraulic ram 46 between described pedestal 43 and the main arm 44, main arm 44 is linked to each other by lifting hydraulic ram 46 with secondary arm 45, secondary arm 45 front ends hang 47, and hanging has motor 49 in the head.
Principle of design of the present invention and working process be, dug melt pit 5, and safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism 3 is fixed on melt pit 5 bottoms by screw 32; Rubbish casing 1 is positioned on safety screen 37, rubbish container flat top 13 is flushed or a little more than ground with ground; The person that loses rubbish can throw mouthfuls 111 by the rubbish of throwing in case 11 rubbish dropped into (Fig. 1) in the rubbish casing 1; After dropping into a certain amount of rubbish, open the lock 12 of throwing in case 11 bottoms, fell along hinge 27 and throw in case 11, expose davit 23 (Fig. 4); Start the lifting hydraulic ram 46 on the rubbish carrier loader 6, lifting hydraulic ram 46 drives main arms 44 and secondary arm 45 and can will hang 47 and rise, and will hang 47 davit 23 tops that are hung by steer motor 42, hanging 47 and davit 23 fastenings; Start lifting hydraulic ram 46, rubbish casing 1 is winched to rubbish railway carriage 61 tops; At this moment the elevate a turnable ladder spring 36 of melt pit 5 bottoms shrinks, and scissors elevate a turnable ladder arm 35 is opened, with safety screen 37 elevate a turnable ladders as for flush (Fig. 6) with ground; Start and to hang motors 48 in 47, motor 48 drives screw mandrels 22 rotations by connector 21, lifting arm 26 is descended along chute 24 drive the pull bar 28 that opens the door, and opens rubbish container downward swing door 29, pours out rubbish (Fig. 8); Rubbish is toppled over and is finished, and starter motor 49 again, close rubbish container downward swing door 29, hang back melt pit 5; Under the deadweight effect of rubbish casing 1, the safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism of opening is pushed back to contraction state (Fig. 5), lock the input case; Can in a few minutes, finish the process of once tipping rubbish.
The described content of this specification sheets embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (1)

1. buried type garbage gathering-device, comprise rubbish casing, mechanical door-opening mechanism, safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism, suspension gear, melt pit, it is characterized in that: described rubbish casing and described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism are positioned at melt pit, described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism is fixed on described melt pit bottom by screw, described rubbish casing places described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism top, described mechanical door-opening mechanism is positioned at rubbish casing central axis, and described suspension gear is fixed on the rubbish carrier loader; In the described melt pit discharge port is arranged;
Described rubbish casing comprises throws in case, input case lock, rubbish container flat top, supporting frame and rubbish container shell, described input upper box part is provided with rubbish and throws mouth, described input case lock is positioned at throws in the case bottom, described input case is connected with described rubbish container flat top by hinge, described rubbish container flat top is on supporting frame, described rubbish container shell is wrapped in outside the described supporting frame, and described rubbish casing can be toppled over along hinge direction;
Described mechanical door-opening mechanism comprises connector, screw mandrel, davit, chute, the lifting bearing, lifting arm, hinge, pull bar and rubbish container downward swing door open the door, described connector is connected with described screw mandrel one end, be positioned at the davit top, described davit is fixed on the supporting frame, both sides are provided with two symmetrical chutes, described screw mandrel one end is bolted in the lifting bearing, its rotation can drive lifting arm and move up and down along chute, described lifting arm central authorities are provided with the lifting bearing, be positioned at davit, described lifting arm is connected with two rubbish container downward swing doors by the pull bar that opens the door, and described downward swing door one end is articulated on the supporting frame;
Described safety screen automatic hoisting mechanism comprises base plate, screw, supporter, horizontal limit guide groove, scissors elevate a turnable ladder arm, the elevate a turnable ladder spring, safety screen and slide bar, the lower end forearm pin of two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms is articulated on the supporter, and lower end postbrachium pin is equipped with slide bar and described slide bar is arranged in corresponding horizontal limit guide groove, described supporter and horizontal limit guide groove are fixed on the base plate, the forearm of described two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms upper end is articulated in respectively on the supporter of front end both sides of safety screen, the horizontal limit guide groove that slide bar and described slide bar are arranged in the rear portion respective sides of safety screen is housed respectively on the postbrachium of two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms, and the centre of described two scissors elevate a turnable ladder arms is elevate a turnable ladder springs;
Described suspension gear comprises base, steer motor, pedestal, main arm, secondary arm, lifting hydraulic ram and hangs head, between base and the pedestal rotating machine is housed, linked to each other by the lifting hydraulic ram between described pedestal and the main arm, main arm is linked to each other by the lifting hydraulic ram with secondary arm, secondary arm front end hangs head, and hanging has motor in the head.
CN 201110260382 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Buried type garbage collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN102320439B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102320439B true CN102320439B (en) 2013-07-03

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103434774B (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-08-26 义乌市一清城市环境卫生管理有限公司 A kind of buried flooring-safe protective device
CN104709633B (en) * 2015-01-12 2016-08-24 成都冠禹科技有限公司 A kind of underground dustbin
CN104787517B (en) * 2015-04-10 2017-07-04 衢州市一清环境卫生管理有限公司 A kind of buried flooring-safe protector
CN108726054A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 金华市熙和环保科技有限公司 A kind of bicyclic single case intelligence hidden dustbin
CN108726053A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 金华市熙和环保科技有限公司 A kind of three casees intelligence hidden dustbins of tricyclic
CN108726050A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 金华市熙和环保科技有限公司 A kind of double case intelligence hidden dustbins of tricyclic
CN108726049A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 金华市熙和环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence hidden dustbin
CN108726051A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 金华市熙和环保科技有限公司 A kind of bicyclic double case intelligence hidden dustbins
CN108726052A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-02 金华市熙和环保科技有限公司 A kind of tricyclic list case intelligence hidden dustbin
CN111319894B (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-28 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 Bury formula intelligence rubbish recovery system

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1061011A1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-20 Aymar De Seroux Installation for concealable storage of receptacles
DE202004013435U1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2005-02-03 Meulenbroek, Hendrikus Lambertus Maria Underground refuse bin fits into pit fitted with column press mounted on lid which swivels, allowing bins to be removed and replaced
CN201080348Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-07-02 青海洁神装备制造集团有限公司 Underground dustbin
CN201102771Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-08-20 新疆宏吉液压气动制造有限公司 Hydraulic underground garbage box
CN201626676U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-10 罗南伟 Control device for bottom switch of underground dustbin
CN202226289U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-23 许楗昀 Underground garbage collection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1061011A1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-20 Aymar De Seroux Installation for concealable storage of receptacles
DE202004013435U1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2005-02-03 Meulenbroek, Hendrikus Lambertus Maria Underground refuse bin fits into pit fitted with column press mounted on lid which swivels, allowing bins to be removed and replaced
CN201080348Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-07-02 青海洁神装备制造集团有限公司 Underground dustbin
CN201102771Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-08-20 新疆宏吉液压气动制造有限公司 Hydraulic underground garbage box
CN201626676U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-10 罗南伟 Control device for bottom switch of underground dustbin
CN202226289U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-23 许楗昀 Underground garbage collection device

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Granted publication date: 20130703

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