CN113769516A - A clarification plant device for thermal power refinery burning pyrolysis - Google Patents
A clarification plant device for thermal power refinery burning pyrolysis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113769516A CN113769516A CN202110937934.8A CN202110937934A CN113769516A CN 113769516 A CN113769516 A CN 113769516A CN 202110937934 A CN202110937934 A CN 202110937934A CN 113769516 A CN113769516 A CN 113769516A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- water vapor
- refinery
- desulfurization
- pyrolysis
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a purification equipment device for combustion pyrolysis of a thermal power refinery, which comprises a purification equipment body, wherein a plurality of water tanks are arranged on the purification equipment body, atomization particulate matter removing equipment, a desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device, water vapor removing equipment and refrigeration equipment are arranged on the rear side of each water tank, the atomization particulate matter removing equipment, the desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device, the water vapor removing equipment and the refrigeration equipment are sequentially connected through pipelines, a dioxin removing device is arranged in each water tank, and a negative pressure deodorization host is connected to the water vapor removing equipment. The purification equipment device for the fire refinery effectively solves the problems in the prior art, can extinguish pollution elements, particles and heat at the beginning of germination, can achieve carbon-free emission, has good effect on air pollution treatment, does not need traditional cloth bag dust removal, and obviously is an innovation of a cloth bag dust removal technology. Is an effective technique for achieving carbon neutralization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a purification equipment device for a thermal power plant, a smelting plant, a chemical fertilizer plant, a brick plant, a crematory plant and a firepower extraction mine metal (waste electron, electric product treatment and the like, the device can remove any pollution smoke and heat generated by combustion after scientific treatment without discharging polluted water.
Background
Aiming at large-scale thermal power plants, smelting plants, fertilizer plants, brick plants and the like, the method has the advantages of removing pollution smoke, water vapor, heat and water; the requirements are also necessary in places such as brick factories, waste electronic and electric products, crematories and the like, and pollution smoke is usually removed by adopting a cloth bag dust removal mode in life, but the dust removal mode cannot meet the requirements after dust removal; the polluted smoke still contains a large amount of heavy metals such as water vapor, sulfur, chlorine, copper and the like.
Therefore, the purification equipment device becomes a decisive role in solving the problem of carbon neutralization urgently in the whole society.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a clarification plant device that is used for thermal power factory and burning, pollution-free cigarette, non-contaminated water, no heat emission, includes the clarification plant body, be provided with a plurality of ponds on the clarification plant body, the rear side in pond is provided with atomizing and removes particulate matter equipment, desulfurization, acid-base neutralization apparatus, water vapor removal equipment and refrigeration plant, atomizing removes particulate matter equipment, desulfurization, acid-base neutralization apparatus, water vapor removal equipment and refrigeration plant and loops through the pipe connection, be provided with the dioxin technique in the device, it is provided with negative pressure deodorization equipment to connect on the water vapor removal equipment.
Furthermore, the pond is provided with three groups altogether, and every group is provided with three pond.
Further, the front side in pond is provided with the base, the side of base is provided with the maintenance door body.
Further, the atomizing particulate matter removing equipment is used for being connected with a thermal power plant, combustion (incineration) furnace smoke and a pyrolysis chimney pipeline.
Furthermore, access doors and ladders are arranged around the base.
Further, the desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device adopts atomization technology to perform desulfurization.
Further, the water vapor removal equipment is used for performing water vapor removal purification cooling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the purification equipment device for thermal power plants and combustion (incineration) pyrolysis effectively solves the problems in the prior art, can extinguish pollution elements, particles and heat in the germination period, has good effect on atmospheric pollution treatment, does not need traditional bag dust removal, saves construction cost, reduces trouble maintenance and equipment without blockage, and obviously is an innovation of a bag dust removal technology; above-mentioned adopt atomizing to remove particulate matter equipment, desulfurization, acid-base neutralization apparatus, water vapor removal equipment and refrigeration plant isotructure, can realize effectively that atomizing, desulfurization, water vapor removal and processes such as refrigeration, and be provided with in the equipment and remove dioxin technical device and can be used for getting rid of wherein dioxin, the function is various, excellent performance, suggestion using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a purification apparatus for thermal power plants, smelting plants, chemical fertilizer plants, brick and machine plants, waste electronic products, and crematories according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a water pool, 2 atomizing and particulate matter removing equipment, 3 desulfurizing and acid-base neutralizing devices, 4 water vapor removing equipment, 5 refrigerating equipment, 6 negative pressure deodorizing main units, 7 dioxin removing equipment, 8 a base, 9 an overhauling door body, 10 a ladder, 11 and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Feeding → high temperature sharp rising 100 degree → atomization acid-base neutralization and flow removal → micro particle removal → first-level pollution removal smoke → second-level pollution removal smoke → third-level pollution removal smoke → 9-level precipitation removal steam → non-polluted water, non-heat and non-water steam discharge device
The invention provides a purification equipment device for thermal power plants and combustion (incineration) pyrolysis, which comprises a purification equipment body, wherein a plurality of water tanks 1 are arranged on the purification equipment body, the rear sides of the water tanks 1 are provided with an atomization particulate matter removing device 2, a desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device 3, a water vapor removing device 4 and a refrigeration device 5, the atomization particulate matter removing device 2, the desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device 3 and the water vapor removing device 4 are sequentially connected through pipelines, a dioxin removing device 7 technology and process are arranged in the water tanks 1, and a negative pressure deodorization host 6 is connected to the water vapor removing device 4. The purifying apparatus body 1 is provided with a discharge port 12.
The pond 1 is provided with three groups altogether, and every group is provided with three pond. The front side of the pool 1 is provided with a base 8, and the side of the base 8 is provided with an inspection door body 9 and a ladder 10. The atomization particulate matter removing device 2 is used for being connected with a chimney pipeline of a thermal power plant. And the desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device 3 adopts a desulfurization tower to perform desulfurization. The water vapor removal equipment 4 adopts a water vapor removal purification tower.
The specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the smoke is discharged and then sequentially passes through the atomizing particulate matter removing device 2, the desulfurizing and acid-base neutralizing device 3 and the water vapor removing device 4 and the refrigerating device 5, so that the processes of atomizing, desulfurizing, removing water vapor, refrigerating and the like can be effectively realized, the water vapor removing process can be performed through the negative pressure deodorizing host 6, then the discharged polluted smoke can enter the water tank 1 through a pipeline, and the water tank 1 is provided with a dioxin removing technology for removing dioxin. Finally, the discharge function from the discharge port 11 is various, and the popularization and use are suggested.
As a further elaboration of the invention, the above-described structure is used for the purification of any combustion fumes.
The device for thoroughly removing smoke and water vapor in the pool 1 can achieve the effects of nearly no pollution discharge, no carbon discharge and certain carbon neutralization.
The exhaust port 20 is a chimney and discharges no smoke and no water vapor
Except for dioxin, the dioxin is cracked at the temperature of over 900 ℃ and is not generated, the dioxin is reduced at about 400 ℃, and the temperature is rapidly reduced by 100 ℃ from 900 ℃, so that the dioxin cannot be generated.
As a further elaboration of the invention, the cloth bag dust removal is not needed for removing water vapor and pollution smoke, which is better than the cloth bag dust removal, and the emission of pollution-free particles, carbon, water vapor and water can be achieved.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a clarification plant device for thermal power refinery burning pyrolysis which characterized in that: including the clarification plant body, be provided with a plurality of ponds on the clarification plant body, the rear side in pond is provided with atomizing particulate matter equipment, desulfurization, acid-base neutralization apparatus, water vapor removal equipment and refrigeration plant, atomizing particulate matter equipment, desulfurization, acid-base neutralization apparatus, water vapor removal equipment and refrigeration plant loop through the pipe connection, be provided with the dioxin equipment in the equipment, the last connection of water vapor removal equipment is provided with the negative pressure deodorization host computer, be provided with the discharge port on the clarification plant body.
2. A purification plant apparatus for combustion pyrolysis in a refinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pond is provided with three groups altogether, and every group is provided with three pond.
3. A purification plant apparatus for combustion pyrolysis in a refinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the pool is provided with a base, and the side face of the base is provided with an inspection door body and a ladder.
4. A purification plant apparatus for combustion pyrolysis in a refinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the atomizing particulate matter removing equipment is used for being connected with a combustion (incineration) pyrolysis chimney pipeline of a fire refinery.
5. The combustion pyrolysis purification apparatus for a refinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the desulfurization and acid-base neutralization device adopts desulfurization atomization for desulfurization.
6. A purification plant apparatus for combustion pyrolysis in a refinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water vapor removing equipment is carried out by adopting a water vapor removing refrigeration process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110937934.8A CN113769516A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | A clarification plant device for thermal power refinery burning pyrolysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110937934.8A CN113769516A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | A clarification plant device for thermal power refinery burning pyrolysis |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113769516A true CN113769516A (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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CN202110937934.8A Pending CN113769516A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | A clarification plant device for thermal power refinery burning pyrolysis |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202902317U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-24 | 哈尔滨建华热能设备制造有限公司 | Single-body multi-stage cremator tail gas purifying device |
CN105387473A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-09 | 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 | Purifying treatment system with flue gas combustion chamber |
-
2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202110937934.8A patent/CN113769516A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202902317U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-24 | 哈尔滨建华热能设备制造有限公司 | Single-body multi-stage cremator tail gas purifying device |
CN105387473A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-09 | 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 | Purifying treatment system with flue gas combustion chamber |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211210 |