CN113768303A - Healthy tensile chair of backbone - Google Patents

Healthy tensile chair of backbone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113768303A
CN113768303A CN202111093836.7A CN202111093836A CN113768303A CN 113768303 A CN113768303 A CN 113768303A CN 202111093836 A CN202111093836 A CN 202111093836A CN 113768303 A CN113768303 A CN 113768303A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
waist
back support
supporting
chair
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Granted
Application number
CN202111093836.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113768303B (en
Inventor
周骏
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Shanghai Motostuhl Smart Home Co ltd
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Shanghai Motostuhl Smart Home Co ltd
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Publication of CN113768303A publication Critical patent/CN113768303A/en
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Publication of CN113768303B publication Critical patent/CN113768303B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/46Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
    • A47C7/462Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs adjustable by mechanical means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spine health stretching chair which comprises a chair back component and a chair seat component, wherein the chair back component has a sitting posture state and a reclining state; the chair back component comprises an upper back support and a lower back support, and the upper back support can be adjusted in a lifting way along the lower back support; a lumbar support mounted on the upper back support; the side supporting body, the upper supporting body and the lower supporting body of the waist and back supporting piece are separated by a boundary and can independently deform; the waist-back support has a back-supporting position or a waist-supporting position, when the chair back component is in a backward leaning state and the waist-back support is in the waist-supporting position, and the side supports and the lower support are subjected to leaning force, the trend of being far away and stretching is presented between the two side supports, the lower support and the side supports; when the chair back component is in a backward leaning state and the waist back supporting piece is in a back supporting position, the side supporting bodies and the upper supporting body are under leaning force, the trend of being far away and stretched is shown between the two side supporting bodies, and the upper supporting body is deformed.

Description

Healthy tensile chair of backbone
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ergonomic chairs, in particular to a spine health stretching chair.
Background
The spine, also known as vertebra, spine and spinal beam, is the general term for the accessible bones from top to bottom in the middle of the back of a human body, and comprises cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra, lumbar vertebra, sacral vertebra and coccygeal vertebra. At present, the living states of many office workers are that the office workers sit for several hours in front of an office table in the daytime, occasionally get up and walk, the workers are easy to feel neck pain, and after getting home, the workers can lay down on a sofa or sit for watching television for several hours or play mobile phones and tablet computers; in addition, many children sit at the study table all the time and go over a desk for study in the daytime, and electronic products occupy most of the rest time. The bone, muscle, ligament and the like of the spine are affected due to factors such as lack of movement due to long-term sedentary, incorrect sitting posture, fatigue and relaxation of neck muscles caused by excessively lowering the head, more and more people show symptoms such as spinal aching pain and the like, and finally the spine is developed into reverse arch or upper cross syndrome, and the consequences are very serious.
For office workers or students, the sitting posture is not standard for a long time, so that the waist or the back is always in a suspended stress state, which is often the main reason of waist and back ache; the best solution is to correct the daily sitting posture of people, so various lumbar supports for correcting the sitting posture are also available on the market, and are usually arranged into an arc-shaped body which is convex in the middle of the spine shape of the human body and has elasticity to provide elastic support; however, the structure of the waist and back support is often single and simple, and only the waist of a user can be supported to play a waist supporting function, so that the waist and back support cannot be attached to the waist and back of the user during use, and when a human body actually sits on the chair, the sitting posture is dynamically changed, when the back of the user is twisted in the left and right directions, the waist and back support cannot be matched with the body of the user to be twisted to deform correspondingly, and one side of the waist or the back can be far away from the waist and back support, so that the support is lost. And then, some double-back waist pads gradually appear in the market, and the double-back waist pads adopt left and right separated back pads, so that the back part of the human body is more attached to the waist pad as far as possible, and the pressure born by the back is reduced. However, the two back cushions of the double-back waist cushion are completely separated, and the left back cushion and the right back cushion are different in shape, so that the die is independently opened and installed, and the processing cost is increased; in the use process, as the distance between the two back cushions is too large, the waist and the back of a user are inevitably separated, but the comfort level is general, and the design concept is contrary.
In addition, in addition to correcting sitting postures, for some user groups with lumbar spine strain or suffering from lumbar spine strain, spine stretching therapy is the most common and effective therapy, and by stretching the spine of a human body, the spine can be relaxed, so that pain can be effectively relieved; the existing seat basically does not have the function of stretching the spine of a human body, and at most, the waist of a user can be stretched slightly when the chair back is reclined through the waist rest on the seat; but this also only applies to the lower half of the human spine; for some users with sore upper back or neck, stretching and relaxing effects cannot be achieved.
Aiming at the problems, a sitting posture needs to be designed, and the sitting posture of a user can be corrected; and can stretch the spine of the human body when the chair is reclined.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the spine health stretching chair which is ingenious in structural design and comfortable to use; the chair back component is provided with a waist back support piece for providing elastic support, the waist back support piece is provided with an upper support body, a lower support body and side support bodies which are symmetrically arranged at two sides, and the two side support bodies can play a role of supporting double backs; therefore, the waist and back support piece can be matched with the dynamic sitting posture change of a user and always fit with the waist and back of the user, so that the sitting posture can be corrected in a sitting posture state; in addition, back support piece has a top waist position and a top back position through adjusting the upper back support, and when back support piece was in different positions and leaned backward along with the back of the chair subassembly, back support piece took place the deformation of different states to can draw the drawing respectively to first section or second section to the user's backbone, thereby make the user can be according to the demand of self, fully stretch and relax the backbone.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a spine health stretching chair comprises a chair back component and a chair seat component, wherein the whole chair back component can rotate around the chair seat component in a pitching manner, and the chair back component has a sitting posture state and a leaning-back state relative to the chair seat component; the chair back component comprises an upper back support and a lower back support, and the bottom end of the lower back support is connected with the chair seat component; the upper back support can be lifted and adjusted along the lower back support and stays at a preset position; a lumbar support mounted on the upper back support; the waist and back support is an elastic plate-shaped part which is integrally of an integrated structure, the waist and back support is provided with two side support bodies which are positioned in the middle and are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, an upper support body which is positioned above the side support bodies and a lower support body which is positioned below the side support bodies, and the side support bodies, the upper support body and the lower support body are separated by boundaries and can independently deform; the upper back support is adjusted in a lifting way along the lower back support so that the waist-back support has a back-supporting position or a waist-supporting position, when the chair back component rotates to a backward-leaning state relative to the chair seat component and the waist-back support descends to be at the waist-supporting position, and when the side supports and the lower support of the waist-back support are subjected to leaning force, the trend of being far away and stretching is presented between the two side supports, the lower support and the side supports; when the chair back component rotates to a backward leaning state relative to the chair seat component and the waist and back supporting piece rises to be in a back supporting position, when the side supporting body and the upper supporting body of the waist and back supporting piece are subjected to leaning force, a trend of being far away from and stretching is presented between the two side supporting bodies, and the upper supporting body is deformed.
Preferably, the two sides of the upper back support are provided with arm supports protruding forwards in a mirror image mode, the arm supports are located at the upper portion of the upper back support, and the arm supports are configured to support the small arms of the human body. When a user sits on the spine health stretching chair and lifts the lower arm backwards on the arm support, the upper body of the user is naturally in a backward stretching state, namely the shoulder blades are opened backwards, the chest is stretched backwards, and the chest and the back of the user are effectively stretched and relaxed.
Preferably, the arm support is located close to an upper end of the side support in the vertical direction. The height of the arm support body is positioned on the upper back of a user, the spine is pulled upwards when the chair is used, and the whole thoracic vertebra stretches and stretches, so that the chair has the effects of exercising the body and correcting the body shape.
Preferably, the cross section of the back support and the arm supports on the left and right sides of the back support is in a concave arc shape along the horizontal direction. When the user sits on the seat, the arm support piece embraces the back of the user, fits the back of the user more, and plays a better role in supporting and correcting sitting postures.
Preferably, the arm support and the upper back support are integrally formed. The processing and the production are more convenient, and the shape is more simple and beautiful.
Preferably, a hollow-out area for dividing the structure of the waist and back support body is arranged in the middle of the waist and back support body, and the hollow-out area comprises two narrow hollow-out grooves arranged in a mirror image manner; the upper supporting body is located above the hollow area, the lower supporting body is located below the hollow area, and the side supporting bodies are located on two sides of the hollow area respectively. Can divide a plurality of elastic support regions with back support piece through setting up the fretwork interval, simple structure is reliable, design benefit.
Preferably, the hollow groove is in a U shape with an opening facing to the outside, and comprises a longitudinal vertical groove, and an upper transverse groove and a lower transverse groove which respectively extend outwards from the upper end and the lower end of the vertical groove; the upper support body is formed in the upper area of the upper transverse groove, the lower support body is formed in the lower area of the lower transverse groove, and the side support body is formed in the area of the vertical groove facing to the outside.
Preferably, an upper notch is further arranged between the outer side of the side support body and the outer side of the upper support body, the height of the upper notch corresponds to the height of the upper transverse groove, the upper notch is not communicated with the upper transverse groove, and an upper connecting part is formed at the joint part between the upper notch and the upper transverse groove; the outer side of the side supporting body and the outer side of the lower supporting body are also provided with a lower notch, the height of the lower notch corresponds to the height of the lower transverse groove, the lower notch is not communicated with the lower transverse groove, and the joint part between the lower notch and the lower transverse groove forms a lower connecting part. The upper and lower gaps are matched with the hollow-out grooves, so that the side supporting body is easier to deform; the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part can be designed to be narrower as required, so that the connecting strength of the side support body and the upper support body or the lower support body is ensured, the deformation of the side support body is not influenced, and the rotating shaft of the side support body is used; the dynamic adjustability is better.
Preferably, the width of the upper connecting part is between 2 and 10 cm; the width of the lower connecting part is between 3 and 10 cm.
Preferably, the waist and back support is integrally formed by elastic plastic materials. The waist and back support body is integrally formed to form a double-back structure, so that the processing is more convenient and the cost is lower.
Preferably, the upper back support is in sliding fit with the lower back support, two sides of the lower back support are respectively provided with a lifting rod which faces upwards vertically, two sides of the upper back support are correspondingly provided with a lifting sleeve which is sleeved on the lifting rod in a sliding manner, and an adjusting mechanism is further arranged between the lifting sleeve and the lifting rod to control the lifting sleeve to lift and adjust relative to the lifting rod.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises slots longitudinally arranged on the lifting rod at intervals and a control switch rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve; the control switch is correspondingly provided with an insertion block which is inserted into the lifting sleeve and can be matched with the slot in an inserting way, and the control switch is used for rotating to drive the insertion block to be inserted into or withdrawn from the slot.
Preferably, the waist and back support is an arc-shaped body with the upper end and the lower end bent backwards and the middle part protruding forwards. The bionic human vertebra is more comfortable to use.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the waist-back support are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper back support, the upper support is rotatably connected to the upper end of the upper back support, and the lower support is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper back support. When the waist and back supporting piece is stressed and bent to deform, the joint of the waist and back supporting piece and the upper back support can correspondingly rotate to disperse stress, so that the joint is prevented from being broken due to stress concentration in one direction; design benefit, and can also make the elastic bending deformation of back support piece steady more nature.
The design starting point, the idea and the beneficial effects of the invention adopting the technical scheme are as follows:
the chair back component is provided with a waist and back support piece for providing elastic support, and a hollow-out area is arranged at the middle position of the waist and back support piece, so that the waist and back support piece is divided into an upper support body positioned above, a lower support body positioned below and side support bodies positioned in the middle and symmetrically arranged at two sides; the side supporting body, the upper supporting body and the lower supporting body are separated by a boundary and can independently deform; the term "separated" as used herein does not mean completely separated and disconnected, and it allows the side supports, the upper supports and the lower supports to have a local connection relationship with each other to maintain integrity without disconnection, while the side supports, the upper supports and the lower supports can be visually seen to have distinct boundaries to be divided into different blocks; the two side supporting bodies can play a supporting effect of a double-back structure; thereby make back support piece can cooperate user's dynamic position of sitting change, provide the stable holding power of laminating more respectively to the side waist of user's the back of the body, lower back and both sides all the time, can not appear that some part of user back of the body loses the problem of support because the position of sitting changes, the design accords with human engineering more, can be under the position of sitting state, corrects user's position of sitting.
2, the upper back support is adjusted to enable the waist and back support to have a back supporting position or a waist supporting position, when the waist and back support is adjusted to the waist supporting position in advance and leans backwards along with the chair back component, the side support bodies and the lower support body of the waist and back support are intensively subjected to leaning force applied by a user, and a trend of being far away and stretched is presented between the two side support bodies, so that the effect of seat traction is achieved for the lumbar vertebrae of the user; and the lower support body and the side support body present a trend of being far away from and stretching, thereby having a sitting traction effect on the sacrococcygeal vertebrae of the user and further stretching the lower half segment of the spine of the human body. When the waist and back support is adjusted to the back supporting position in advance and leans backwards along with the chair back component, the side support body and the upper support body of the waist and back support are intensively stressed by the leaning force of a user, the two side support bodies present a trend of being far away and stretched, and the upper support body generates deformation adaptive to the thoracic vertebrae of the human body, so that the waist and back support can play a role of supporting the cervical vertebrae and the thoracic vertebrae of the user, reduce the pressure and further pull and stretch the upper half section of the spine; thereby leading the user to fully stretch and relax the spine according to the self requirement; has the effects of exercising the body and relieving the ache.
3, an upper gap is arranged between the side supporting body and the upper supporting body, and an upper connecting part is formed at the joint part between the upper gap and the upper transverse groove; a lower gap is arranged between the side supporting body and the lower supporting body, and a lower connecting part is formed at the joint part between the lower gap and the lower transverse groove; the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part can be designed to be narrower as required, so that the connecting strength of the side support body and the upper support body or the lower support body is ensured, the deformation of the side support body is not influenced, and the rotating shaft of the side support body is used; the dynamic adjustability is better.
4, the waist and back supporting piece is of an integrated structure and is integrally made of elastic plastic materials; repeated processing and manufacturing are not needed, and the die can be processed and molded in one step; the waist and back supporting piece is more convenient to process, and the productivity can be improved; and during installation, only the waist and back supporting piece is required to be integrally installed, and the installation is convenient. Similarly, the arm support and the upper back support are integrally formed, so that the processing and the production are more convenient, and the shape is simpler and more attractive.
5, the arm support is positioned at the upper part of the upper back support, so that when a user sits on the spine health stretching chair and lifts the small arm backwards and places the small arm on the arm support, the upper body of the user is naturally in a backward stretching state, namely the scapula is opened backwards, the chest is stretched backwards, and the chest back and the shoulder neck of the user are effectively stretched and relaxed; and at the same time the lumbar support supports the user's lumbar portion, further maintaining the user in a correct sitting position.
The upper end and the lower end of the waist-back supporting piece are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper back support, so that when the waist-back supporting piece is stressed to bend and deform, the joint of the waist-back supporting piece and the upper back support can correspondingly rotate to disperse stress, and the joint is prevented from being broken due to stress concentration in one direction; design benefit, and can also make the elastic bending deformation of back support piece steady more nature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a chair back assembly in a sitting position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the chair back assembly in a reclined position and a lumbar support in a lumbar position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the back assembly in a reclined position with a lumbar support in a top-back position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a chair back assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention illustrating the connection between an upper back support and a lower back support;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a lumbar support and a seatback assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a lumbar support mounted to an upper back support in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lumbar support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the back of the lumbar support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of a lumbar support in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a top view of a lumbar support in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating the effect of the present invention when a human body uses the chair in a reclining state.
The figures are numbered: a seat back assembly 1; a seat assembly 2; an upper back support 3; a lower back support 4; a lumbar support 5; a side support 6; an upper support 7; a lower support 8; a hollow-out groove 9; vertical grooves 9 a; an upper horizontal groove 9 b; a lower lateral groove 9 c; a support segment 10; an upper notch 11; an upper connecting portion 11A; a lower notch 12; a lower connecting portion 12A; a perforation 13; side reinforcing ribs 14; a lower reinforcing rib 15; a lifter 16; a lifting sleeve 17; a slot 18; a control switch 19; a pressing portion 19 a; an insert block 20; a mounting base 21; a spring 22; an upper rotating base 23; a lower rotary base 24; an upper fixing seat 25; a lower fixing base 26; the arm support 27.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, the term "at least one" means one or more than one unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The specific embodiment of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a spine health stretching chair, which comprises a chair back assembly 1 and a chair seat assembly 2; the whole chair back component 1 can perform pitching rotation around the chair seat component 2, so that the chair back component 1 has a sitting posture state and can rotate backwards to a backward leaning state; the chair back component 1 comprises an upper back support 3 and a lower back support 4, wherein the bottom end of the lower back support 4 is rotatably connected with the chair seat component 2, and the upper back support 3 can be lifted and lowered along the lower back support 4 and stays at a preset position; an elastic waist support 5 is arranged on the upper back bracket 3, and the waist support 5 provides elastic support for a user; and the whole waist and back support 5 is divided into a side support 6 which is positioned at the middle position and is arranged symmetrically left and right, an upper support 7 which is positioned above the side support 6 and a lower support 8 which is positioned below the side support 6; therefore, the waist and back support member 5 forms four independent support sections of upper, lower, left and right, and the side support bodies 6 at two sides can have a structure similar to a double back, so that when a user leans against the waist and back support member 5, the upper support body 7, the lower support body 8 and the side support bodies 6 can be stressed independently and elastically deformed, thereby respectively providing more stable support force for the upper back, the lower back and the side waists at two sides of the user, and the problem that a part of the waist and back of the user loses support due to sitting posture change can not occur; so that the waist and back support piece 5 can be matched with the dynamic sitting posture change of the body of the user to correspondingly deform so as to be always attached to and supported on the waist and the back of the user, and the design is more in line with the human engineering. In addition, the waist and back support 5 has a waist supporting position and a back supporting position by lifting and lowering the upper back support 3 along the lower back support 4; as shown in fig. 1, when the backrest assembly 1 is in the normal sitting posture, the tilting function of the backrest assembly 1 is turned off, the lumbar support 5 is in the lumbar-supporting position, and the user can correct the sitting posture when using the chair.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 13, the spine health stretching chair also has a function of stretching the spine of a human body, when a user needs to stretch and relax, the tilting function of the chair back component 1 is opened, the user tilts back to tilt the chair back component 1, the waist and back support 5 synchronously tilts and rotates along with the chair back component 1 relative to the chair seat component 2, and the waist and back support 5 can act on the spine of the user to stretch the spine; in the backward leaning state, when the waist and back support member 5 is adjusted in advance to be in the waist supporting position, the lumbar vertebra and the sacral coccyx (namely the lower half part of the spine) of the human body can be stretched, and when the waist and back support member 5 is adjusted in advance to be in the back supporting position, the upper back and the thoracic vertebra (namely the upper half part of the spine) of the human body can be stretched; then, the user can selectively pull and stretch the upper half section and the lower half section of the spine according to the self requirement, and the spine can be fully stretched and relaxed.
As shown in fig. 6-12, the lumbar-back support 5 is an integrated structure, and the lumbar-back support 5 is integrally formed by using an elastic plastic material, so that the processing and manufacturing are more convenient; wherein, the side supporting body 6, the upper supporting body 7 and the lower supporting body 8 have boundary separation and can independently deform; the term "separated" as used herein does not mean completely separated and disconnected, and it allows the side support 6, the upper support 7 and the lower support 8 to have a local connection relationship with each other to maintain integrity without disconnection, while the side support 6, the upper support 7 and the lower support 8 can be visually seen to have distinct boundaries to be divided into different blocks; specifically, a hollow area for dividing the structure of the lumbar-back support member 5 is arranged in the middle of the lumbar-back support member 5, and the hollow area comprises two narrow hollow grooves 9 arranged in a mirror image manner; the waist and back support member 5 is divided into an upper support body 7 positioned above the hollow groove 9, a lower support body 8 positioned below the hollow groove 9 and side support bodies 6 which are respectively positioned at two sides of the hollow groove 9 and are symmetrical through the hollow groove 9. The waist and back support piece 5 is an arc-shaped body with the upper end and the lower end bent backwards respectively, and the middle part is correspondingly convex forwards; the human body spine shape is simulated, so that a user can be supported and in a correct sitting posture; as shown in fig. 11, the position of the side supporting body 6 is the middle position of the waist and back supporting member 5, so that the side supporting body 6 is correspondingly in a forward convex state, and the side supporting bodies 6 at both sides can be respectively supported against the waist of the user at both sides in a sitting posture state, thereby achieving a proper waist supporting effect, alleviating fatigue of long-time sitting, and being in line with ergonomics. Further, the following steps are carried out: as shown in fig. 8-10, the hollow-out groove 9 is U-shaped with an opening facing outward, the hollow-out groove 9 includes a vertical groove 9a disposed longitudinally, and an upper transverse groove 9b and a lower transverse groove 9c extending outward from the upper and lower ends of the vertical groove 9a, respectively; the upper support 4 is formed in the upper region of the upper lateral groove 9b, the lower support 8 is formed in the lower region of the lower lateral groove 9c, and the side support 6 is formed in the outward region of the vertical groove 9 a. In addition, the vertical slots 9a, the upper transverse slots 9b and the lower transverse slots 9c are all long-strip equidistant slots, and the distances among the vertical slots, the upper transverse slots 9b and the lower transverse slots are equal; the distances among the vertical grooves 9a, the upper transverse grooves 9b and the lower transverse grooves 9c are all 3-13cm, so that the overall structural strength and the using effect are not influenced while the structure of the waist and back support body 1 can be divided by the hollow grooves 9; in this embodiment, the vertical grooves 9a, the upper horizontal grooves 9b, and the lower horizontal grooves 9c are all spaced apart by 5 cm. Furthermore, a single hollow-out groove 9 is close to the central position of the lumbar-back support 5, a longitudinal support section 10 is formed between the two hollow-out grooves 9, the upper end of the support section 10 extends onto the upper support body 7, the lower end of the support section 10 extends onto the lower support body 8, the support section 10 can effectively support the spine of the human body, the width of the support section 10 is at least not less than 8cm, and the structural strength of the middle position of the lumbar-back support 5 can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 8 and 10: an upper notch 11 is also arranged between the outer side of the side supporting body 6 and the outer side of the upper supporting body 7, and the height of the upper notch 11 corresponds to the height of the upper transverse groove 9 b; the upper notch 11 and the upper transverse groove 9b are not communicated, and an upper connecting part 11A is formed at the joint part between the upper notch 11 and the upper transverse groove 9 b; correspondingly, a lower notch 12 is further arranged between the outer side of the side support body 6 and the outer side of the lower support body 8, the height of the lower notch 12 corresponds to the height of the lower transverse groove 9c, the lower notch 12 is not communicated with the lower transverse groove 9c, and a lower connecting part 12A is formed at the joint part between the lower notch 12 and the lower transverse groove 9 c. The upper notch 11 and the lower notch 12 are matched with the hollow groove 9, so that the side support body 6 is easier to deform; the upper connecting part 11A and the lower connecting part 12A can be designed to be narrower as required, so that the connection strength between the side support 6 and the upper support 7 or the lower support 8 is ensured, the deformation of the side support is not influenced, and the rotating shaft of the side support 6 is played; the dynamic adjustability is better. In the embodiment, the width of the upper connecting part 11A is between 2 cm and 10 cm; the width of the lower connecting part 11B is between 3 and 10 cm. In addition, the side support 6 is provided with evenly distributed perforations 13, so that the side support 6 is lighter and more air-permeable, and the rigidity of the side support 6 is reduced, thereby saving labor during twisting. And as shown in fig. 12, from the central position of the lumbar support 1 to the outside direction, the side supports 6 are bent to the front, so that when a user sits on the seat, the two side supports 6 are "hugged" on the side waist of the user, and fit the lumbar of the user more, thereby achieving a better supporting effect.
As shown in fig. 10, a reinforcing assembly capable of increasing structural strength is further disposed on the back surface of the lumbar support 5, and the reinforcing assembly includes two bilateral-symmetrical and longitudinal side reinforcing ribs 14 and a lower reinforcing rib 15 connected to the lower ends of the two side reinforcing ribs 14; wherein, the side reinforcing ribs 14 are positioned at the middle position of the side supporting body 6, and the side reinforcing ribs 14 extend downwards from the upper supporting body 7 to the lower supporting body 8; the side reinforcing ribs 14 can increase the structural strength of the whole waist and back support member 5 in the longitudinal direction, so that the whole waist and back support member 5 can be stably bent and deformed; can also increase both ends and last supporter 7 and the joint strength of bottom suspension body 8 about the collateral branch supporter 6 for collateral branch supporter 6 can twist reverse deformation and not split, further improves structural stability.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the upper back support 3 is slidably connected to the lower back support 4, specifically: two sides of the lower back support 4 are provided with lifting rods 16 which are vertically upward, and two sides of the upper back support 3 are correspondingly provided with lifting sleeves 17 which are sleeved on the lifting rods 16 in a sliding manner; and an adjusting mechanism is also arranged between the lifting rod 16 and the lifting sleeve 17, the adjusting mechanism comprises slots 18 which are longitudinally arranged on the lifting rod 16 at intervals and a control switch 19 which is correspondingly rotatably arranged on the lifting sleeve 17, the lower end of the control switch 19 is provided with an insert block 20 which is inserted into the lifting sleeve 17 and can be matched with the slots 18 in an inserting way, and the insert block 20 is matched with the slots 18 in an inserting way so that the upper back support 3 and the lower back support 4 are relatively fixed. The lifting sleeve 17 is provided with a mounting seat 21, the middle position of the control switch 19 is rotatably connected in the mounting seat 21, and the control switch 19 is acted to rotate to drive the insert block 20 to be inserted into or withdrawn from the slot, so that the lifting locking and unlocking of the upper back support 3 are realized; a spring 22 is arranged between the upper end of the control switch 19 and the mounting seat 21, and the spring 22 provides elastic force to act on the control switch 19, so that the inserting block 20 always tends to be inserted into the slot 18 to lock the upper back support 3; the upper end of the control switch 19 is provided with a pressing part 19a, then when the upper back support 3 needs to be adjusted to ascend and descend, the upper back support 3 can be directly controlled to ascend and descend relative to the lower back support 4 only by pressing the pressing part 19a to rotate the control switch 19 to drive the insertion block 20 to exit from the slot 18, and after the adjustment to the preset height is carried out, the insertion block 20 can be automatically reset and inserted into the slot 18 only by loosening the pressing part 19 a; so that the lifting adjustment of the upper back support 3 is convenient and fast.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the upper and lower ends of the lumbar support 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper back support 3; two upper rotating seats 23 are arranged on the back surface of the upper support 7 in a mirror image manner, upper fixing seats 25 which are symmetrical left and right are correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the upper back support 3, and the upper rotating seats 23 are rotatably connected with the upper fixing seats 25; the back mirror image of lower supporter 8 be equipped with two lower rotating base 24, the mount pad 21 lower extreme on lifting sleeve 17 corresponds and is equipped with down fixing base 26, lower rotating base 24 rotates and connects on lower fixing base 26. The upper end and the lower end of the waist-back supporting piece 5 are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper-back support 3, so that when the waist-back supporting piece 5 is stressed and bent to deform, the joint of the waist-back supporting piece 5 and the upper-back support 3 can correspondingly rotate to disperse stress, and the joint is prevented from being broken due to stress concentration in one direction; ingenious design, and can also make the elastic bending deformation of the waist and back support piece 5 more stable and natural.
In addition, two sides of the upper back bracket 3 are provided with arm supports 27 protruding forwards in a mirror image mode, and the arm supports 27 are configured to support the small arms of the human body; as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the arm support 27 is located at an upper portion of the upper back frame 3, and the arm support 27 is located close to the upper end of the side support 6 in the vertical direction; the design has the key points that: when the user sits on the chair and places the lower arms on the arm supports 27, the user's upper body will naturally be in a rearwardly stretched state, i.e. the scapulae open rearwardly and the pectoralis major muscles stretched rearwardly, so that the muscles of the chest, back and neck will be effectively relaxed and corrected by stretching; meanwhile, the waist and back support 5 can provide a good supporting effect, so that the seat has the effects of exercising and correcting the sitting posture. Moreover, the arm support 4 and the back support 3 are integrally formed, so that the integrity is better, and the shape is simpler and more attractive; as shown in fig. 4, the cross section of the upper back frame 3 and the arm supports 27 on the left and right sides thereof is in a concave arc shape in the horizontal direction; when a user sits on the seat, the upper back support 3 and the arm support 4 embrace the back of the user, so that the back of the user can be fitted better, and a better supporting and fitting effect is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1-3, 13: through the connecting mechanism, the height of the waist and back support 5 can be controlled by adjusting the lifting of the upper back support 3 relative to the lower back support 4; and when the upper back support 3 is located at the lowest position, the waist and back support member 5 is located at the waist supporting position, and when the upper back support 3 is lifted to the highest position, the waist and back support member 5 is located at the back supporting position. In the using process of the seat: when the chair back component 1 is in a sitting posture state, as shown in fig. 1, the tilting function of the chair back component 1 and the chair seat component 2 is closed, and at the moment, the waist support 5 is only required to be in a waist supporting position, and when the chair back component is used by a user, the side support bodies 6 of the waist support 5 act on and support the waist of the user, so that the user keeps a correct sitting posture state; and usually, the human body emphasizes the waist supporting effect in a sitting posture state, so that the height of the waist and back supporting piece 5 does not need to be adjusted in the sitting posture state, and the waist and back supporting piece is kept at the waist supporting position.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, and 13: when a user wants to relax the body and stretch the spine, the tilting functions of the chair back component 1 and the chair seat component 2 are opened, and the chair back component 1 can tilt backwards relative to the chair back component 2; the position of the waist and back support 5 can be selectively adjusted in advance, as shown in fig. 2, when the waist and back support 5 is adjusted to the waist-jacking position in advance, and the chair back component 1 is in a backward leaning state, the side support 6 and the lower support 8 of the waist and back support 5 are subjected to leaning force, and a trend of being far away and stretching is presented between the two side supports 6, the lower support 8 and the side supports 6, so that the effect of seat traction on the lumbar vertebra and sacral coccyx of a user can be effectively achieved, namely the lower half section of the spinal column of the user can be stretched; as shown in fig. 3, when back support 5 pre-adjusted to the top back position, back of the chair subassembly 1 was in the state of leaning on backward, appeared keeping away from and tensile trend and go up the deformation that supporter 7 produced and be adapted to human leaning on position between two collateral branch supporters 6, can play the effect of a bearing to user's cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra, reduced pressure to can pull the first half section of tensile user's backbone. Then, the waist and back supporting body 5 is adjusted, so that the spine of the user can be fully stretched and relaxed, and the effect of exercising and relaxing is achieved. In addition, in the invention, the rotating structure between the lower back support 4 and the seat component 2 and the closing or opening mode of the tilting function can adopt several commonly used rotating adjusting structures on the market; this is not the focus of the present invention and will not be described herein.

Claims (14)

1. A spinal health stretching chair characterized by comprising: the chair comprises a chair back component and a chair seat component, wherein the whole chair back component can rotate around the chair seat component in a pitching way, and the chair back component has a sitting posture state and a tilting state relative to the chair seat component; the chair back component comprises an upper back support and a lower back support, and the bottom end of the lower back support is connected with the chair seat component; the upper back support can be lifted and adjusted along the lower back support and stays at a preset position;
a lumbar support mounted on the upper back support; the waist and back support is an elastic plate-shaped part which is integrally of an integrated structure, the waist and back support is provided with two side support bodies which are positioned in the middle and are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, an upper support body which is positioned above the side support bodies and a lower support body which is positioned below the side support bodies, and the side support bodies, the upper support body and the lower support body are separated by boundaries and can independently deform;
the upper back support is adjusted in a lifting way along the lower back support so that the waist-back support has a back-supporting position or a waist-supporting position, when the chair back component rotates to a backward-leaning state relative to the chair seat component and the waist-back support descends to be at the waist-supporting position, and when the side supports and the lower support of the waist-back support are subjected to leaning force, the trend of being far away and stretching is presented between the two side supports, the lower support and the side supports; when the chair back component rotates to a backward leaning state relative to the chair seat component and the waist and back supporting piece rises to be in a back supporting position, when the side supporting body and the upper supporting body of the waist and back supporting piece are subjected to leaning force, a trend of being far away from and stretching is presented between the two side supporting bodies, and the upper supporting body is deformed.
2. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the upper back support are also provided with arm supporting pieces protruding forwards in a mirror image mode, the positions of the arm supporting pieces are located at the upper portion of the upper back support, and the arm supporting pieces are configured to be used for supporting the small arms of the human body.
3. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 2, wherein: the arm support is located close to the upper end of the side support in the vertical direction.
4. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 2, wherein: along the horizontal direction, the cross sections of the back support piece and the arm support pieces on the left side and the right side of the back support piece are in an inwards concave arc shape.
5. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 2, wherein: the arm support and the upper back support are integrally formed.
6. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the waist and back support member is provided with a hollow area for dividing the structure of the waist and back support member, and the hollow area comprises two narrow hollow grooves arranged in a mirror image manner; the upper supporting body is located above the hollow area, the lower supporting body is located below the hollow area, and the side supporting bodies are located on two sides of the hollow area respectively.
7. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 6, wherein: the hollow groove is U-shaped with an opening facing to the outside, and comprises a longitudinal vertical groove, an upper transverse groove and a lower transverse groove which respectively extend outwards from the upper end and the lower end of the vertical groove; the upper support body is formed in the upper area of the upper transverse groove, the lower support body is formed in the lower area of the lower transverse groove, and the side support body is formed in the area of the vertical groove facing to the outside.
8. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 7, wherein: an upper gap is also arranged between the outer side of the side supporting body and the outer side of the upper supporting body, the height of the upper gap corresponds to the height of the upper transverse groove, the upper gap is not communicated with the upper transverse groove, and an upper connecting part is formed at the joint part between the upper gap and the upper transverse groove; the outer side of the side supporting body and the outer side of the lower supporting body are also provided with a lower notch, the height of the lower notch corresponds to the height of the lower transverse groove, the lower notch is not communicated with the lower transverse groove, and the joint part between the lower notch and the lower transverse groove forms a lower connecting part.
9. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 8, wherein: the width of the upper connecting part is between 2 and 10 cm; the width of the lower connecting part is between 3 and 10 cm.
10. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 6, wherein: the waist and back supporting piece is integrally formed by elastic plastic materials.
11. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 1, wherein: the upper back support is in sliding fit with the lower back support, the two sides of the lower back support are respectively provided with a vertical upward lifting rod, the two sides of the upper back support are correspondingly provided with a lifting sleeve which is sleeved on the lifting rod in a sliding manner, and an adjusting mechanism is further arranged between the lifting sleeve and the lifting rod to control the lifting sleeve to lift and adjust the lifting rod relative to the lifting sleeve.
12. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 11, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises slots which are longitudinally arranged on the lifting rod at intervals and a control switch which is rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve; the control switch is correspondingly provided with an insertion block which is inserted into the lifting sleeve and can be matched with the slot in an inserting way, and the control switch is used for rotating to drive the insertion block to be inserted into or withdrawn from the slot.
13. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 1, wherein: the waist and back support is an arc-shaped body with the upper end and the lower end bent backwards respectively and the middle part protruding forwards.
14. The spinal health stretching chair according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the waist and back support piece are respectively connected to the upper back support in a rotating manner, the upper support body is connected to the upper end of the upper back support in a rotating manner, and the lower support body is connected to the lower end of the upper back support in a rotating manner.
CN202111093836.7A 2021-08-24 2021-09-17 Backbone health stretching chair Active CN113768303B (en)

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