CN113767442A - 电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 - Google Patents
电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113767442A CN113767442A CN201980095352.0A CN201980095352A CN113767442A CN 113767442 A CN113767442 A CN 113767442A CN 201980095352 A CN201980095352 A CN 201980095352A CN 113767442 A CN113767442 A CN 113767442A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 109
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/36—Process control of energy beam parameters
- B22F10/366—Scanning parameters, e.g. hatch distance or scanning strategy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/50—Treatment of workpieces or articles during build-up, e.g. treatments applied to fused layers during build-up
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/34—Laser welding for purposes other than joining
- B23K26/342—Build-up welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0257—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F3/00—Cores, Yokes, or armatures
- H01F3/08—Cores, Yokes, or armatures made from powder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/02—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the magnetic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/10—Inert gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2301/35—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法,其中,所述制造方法在增材制造打印装置中执行,其中,包括如下步骤:S1,在增材制造打印装置中通入惰性气体,在所述增材制造打印装置中的成型缸中铺硅钢金属颗粒,对所述硅钢金属颗粒进行激光扫描,使得所述硅钢金属颗粒逐层融化为至少一层硅钢金属层;S2,在所述增材制造打印装置中的成型缸中持续铺硅钢金属颗粒,停止对所述硅钢金属颗粒进行激光扫描或者减小执行所述激光扫描的激光功率,使得所述硅钢金属颗粒不完全融化并形成绝缘层,交替执行步骤S1和S2,直至形成具有复数个交替的硅钢金属层和所述绝缘层结构的叠片铁芯。本发明制造方法简便,能形成结构复杂的叠片铁芯,并进一步减少涡流损耗。
Description
PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。
Claims (13)
- PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2019/088381 WO2020237434A1 (zh) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | 电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113767442A true CN113767442A (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
CN113767442B CN113767442B (zh) | 2024-04-02 |
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ID=73553395
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CN201980095352.0A Active CN113767442B (zh) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | 电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11465212B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3958281A4 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN113767442B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020237434A1 (zh) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101903124A (zh) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-12-01 | 阿卡姆股份公司 | 用于制造三维物体的设备和方法 |
CN106457385A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-02-22 | 西门子能源有限公司 | 使用静电粉末沉积的选择性激光处理的方法 |
CN106794519A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-05-31 | 西门子能源有限公司 | 形成为一体化体系的包含多种材料的三维部件的激光增材制造 |
CN106825551A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽工业大学 | 基于激光烧结3d打印的高硅钢软磁铁芯及其制备方法 |
CN106862562A (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 佳能株式会社 | 原料粉末处理方法、原料粉末处理装置和物体产生方法 |
US20170173873A1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Fabrication method of magnetic device |
CN108448758A (zh) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-24 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 旋转电机用铁心及旋转电机用铁心的制造方法 |
US20190061000A1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Laser-assisted manufacturing system and associated method of use |
Family Cites Families (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN106796835B (zh) * | 2014-08-12 | 2019-05-21 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | 具有不同磁性质的区域的磁体以及用于形成这种磁体的方法 |
BR112018067374B1 (pt) * | 2016-02-26 | 2023-05-02 | Trio Labs, Inc | Sistema para fabricação de compósito em pó e método para fabricação de um compósito em pó |
DE102016119654A1 (de) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | Hochschule Aalen | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines weichmagnetischen Kernmaterials |
DE102016221889A1 (de) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-09 | Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg | 3D-Druckvorrichtung und 3D-Druckverfahren |
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2019
- 2019-05-24 WO PCT/CN2019/088381 patent/WO2020237434A1/zh unknown
- 2019-05-24 US US17/613,250 patent/US11465212B2/en active Active
- 2019-05-24 EP EP19931242.2A patent/EP3958281A4/en active Pending
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201980095352.0A patent/CN113767442B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101903124A (zh) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-12-01 | 阿卡姆股份公司 | 用于制造三维物体的设备和方法 |
CN106457385A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-02-22 | 西门子能源有限公司 | 使用静电粉末沉积的选择性激光处理的方法 |
CN106794519A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-05-31 | 西门子能源有限公司 | 形成为一体化体系的包含多种材料的三维部件的激光增材制造 |
CN106862562A (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 佳能株式会社 | 原料粉末处理方法、原料粉末处理装置和物体产生方法 |
US20170173873A1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Fabrication method of magnetic device |
CN106825551A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽工业大学 | 基于激光烧结3d打印的高硅钢软磁铁芯及其制备方法 |
CN108448758A (zh) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-24 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 旋转电机用铁心及旋转电机用铁心的制造方法 |
US20190061000A1 (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Laser-assisted manufacturing system and associated method of use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3958281A4 (en) | 2023-01-04 |
EP3958281A1 (en) | 2022-02-23 |
CN113767442B (zh) | 2024-04-02 |
US20220250151A1 (en) | 2022-08-11 |
WO2020237434A1 (zh) | 2020-12-03 |
US11465212B2 (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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