CN113767442A - 电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 - Google Patents

电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 Download PDF

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CN113767442A
CN113767442A CN201980095352.0A CN201980095352A CN113767442A CN 113767442 A CN113767442 A CN 113767442A CN 201980095352 A CN201980095352 A CN 201980095352A CN 113767442 A CN113767442 A CN 113767442A
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silicon steel
steel metal
manufacturing
metal particles
layer
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CN113767442B (zh
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李长鹏
华旭
卡特瑞娜·斯维纳连科
陈国锋
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Siemens Ltd China
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Siemens Ltd China
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30Process control
    • B22F10/36Process control of energy beam parameters
    • B22F10/366Scanning parameters, e.g. hatch distance or scanning strategy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/50Treatment of workpieces or articles during build-up, e.g. treatments applied to fused layers during build-up
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/34Laser welding for purposes other than joining
    • B23K26/342Build-up welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C33/00Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/02Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C33/0257Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F3/00Cores, Yokes, or armatures
    • H01F3/08Cores, Yokes, or armatures made from powder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0206Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/02Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the magnetic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2201/00Treatment under specific atmosphere
    • B22F2201/10Inert gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2301/00Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
    • B22F2301/35Iron
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2999/00Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法,其中,所述制造方法在增材制造打印装置中执行,其中,包括如下步骤:S1,在增材制造打印装置中通入惰性气体,在所述增材制造打印装置中的成型缸中铺硅钢金属颗粒,对所述硅钢金属颗粒进行激光扫描,使得所述硅钢金属颗粒逐层融化为至少一层硅钢金属层;S2,在所述增材制造打印装置中的成型缸中持续铺硅钢金属颗粒,停止对所述硅钢金属颗粒进行激光扫描或者减小执行所述激光扫描的激光功率,使得所述硅钢金属颗粒不完全融化并形成绝缘层,交替执行步骤S1和S2,直至形成具有复数个交替的硅钢金属层和所述绝缘层结构的叠片铁芯。本发明制造方法简便,能形成结构复杂的叠片铁芯,并进一步减少涡流损耗。

Description

PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。

Claims (13)

  1. PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
CN201980095352.0A 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 电动机、叠片铁芯及其制造方法 Active CN113767442B (zh)

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Citations (8)

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CN101903124A (zh) * 2007-12-06 2010-12-01 阿卡姆股份公司 用于制造三维物体的设备和方法
CN106457385A (zh) * 2014-06-03 2017-02-22 西门子能源有限公司 使用静电粉末沉积的选择性激光处理的方法
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CN106862562A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-20 佳能株式会社 原料粉末处理方法、原料粉末处理装置和物体产生方法
US20170173873A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fabrication method of magnetic device
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CN106796835B (zh) * 2014-08-12 2019-05-21 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 具有不同磁性质的区域的磁体以及用于形成这种磁体的方法
BR112018067374B1 (pt) * 2016-02-26 2023-05-02 Trio Labs, Inc Sistema para fabricação de compósito em pó e método para fabricação de um compósito em pó
DE102016119654A1 (de) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-19 Hochschule Aalen Verfahren zur Herstellung eines weichmagnetischen Kernmaterials
DE102016221889A1 (de) * 2016-11-08 2018-05-09 Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg 3D-Druckvorrichtung und 3D-Druckverfahren

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101903124A (zh) * 2007-12-06 2010-12-01 阿卡姆股份公司 用于制造三维物体的设备和方法
CN106457385A (zh) * 2014-06-03 2017-02-22 西门子能源有限公司 使用静电粉末沉积的选择性激光处理的方法
CN106794519A (zh) * 2014-10-14 2017-05-31 西门子能源有限公司 形成为一体化体系的包含多种材料的三维部件的激光增材制造
CN106862562A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-20 佳能株式会社 原料粉末处理方法、原料粉末处理装置和物体产生方法
US20170173873A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fabrication method of magnetic device
CN106825551A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 安徽工业大学 基于激光烧结3d打印的高硅钢软磁铁芯及其制备方法
CN108448758A (zh) * 2017-02-16 2018-08-24 本田技研工业株式会社 旋转电机用铁心及旋转电机用铁心的制造方法
US20190061000A1 (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-02-28 University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Laser-assisted manufacturing system and associated method of use

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EP3958281A4 (en) 2023-01-04
EP3958281A1 (en) 2022-02-23
CN113767442B (zh) 2024-04-02
US20220250151A1 (en) 2022-08-11
WO2020237434A1 (zh) 2020-12-03
US11465212B2 (en) 2022-10-11

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