CN113758136A - Refrigerator and control method thereof - Google Patents
Refrigerator and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113758136A CN113758136A CN202111064126.1A CN202111064126A CN113758136A CN 113758136 A CN113758136 A CN 113758136A CN 202111064126 A CN202111064126 A CN 202111064126A CN 113758136 A CN113758136 A CN 113758136A
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- freezing
- refrigerating chamber
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002194 freeze distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a refrigerator and a control method thereof. The control method comprises the following steps: acquiring the freezing requirement of a refrigerating chamber and/or a freezing chamber; when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly, and the fan supplies air to the refrigerating chamber through the first air channel so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber; when the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the compressor and the fan are controlled to work, and the fan sends cold air generated by the compressor to the freezing chamber through the second air duct so as to control the temperature of the freezing chamber. This application controls the temperature of walk-in through switch on and cut off and control fan work of first wind channel of plectrum subassembly control and walk-in, controls the temperature of freezer through the work of control compressor and fan to can realize the independent control of walk-in and freezer.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of refrigerator control, and particularly relates to a refrigerator and a control method thereof.
Background
Refrigerators generally include a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment, which have different functions due to different temperatures. The refrigerating compartment is generally used for keeping food fresh, and the freezing compartment is used for keeping food for a long time. However, the existing control for the refrigerator generally adjusts the temperature of the refrigerating chamber and the temperature of the freezing chamber by the size of a refrigerating sensor and an air inlet provided at the refrigerating chamber, and the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber cannot be controlled separately.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a refrigerator and a control method thereof, which aim to solve the problem that the existing refrigerating chamber and freezing chamber cannot be independently controlled.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method for a refrigerator, which is applied to a refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a fan, a compressor, a first air duct, a second air duct, a dial assembly, a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber, the compressor is used for generating cold air, the first air duct is communicated with the refrigerating chamber, the second air duct is communicated with the freezing chamber, the dial assembly is arranged in the first air duct, and the control method includes:
acquiring the freezing requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber;
when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting sheet assembly, and the fan supplies air to the refrigerating chamber through the first air channel so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber;
when the freezer has the refrigeration demand, control the compressor with the fan work, the fan passes through the second wind channel will the cold air that the compressor produced sends to the freezer, in order to control the temperature of freezer.
Optionally, after the refrigeration requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber is obtained, the control method further includes:
when the refrigerating chamber has no refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the first air channel is separated from the refrigerating chamber through the plectrum assembly, and the compressor and the fan are controlled to work;
when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber does not have the refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting sheet assembly, and the compressor is controlled to stop;
when the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have no refrigerating requirement, the compressor and the fan are controlled to stop, and the first air channel is separated from the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly;
when the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have refrigeration requirements, the compressor and the fan are controlled to work, and the poking piece assembly is controlled to enable the first air channel to be communicated with the refrigerating chamber.
Optionally, the obtaining of the refrigeration requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber includes:
acquiring a first temperature of the refrigerating chamber and a second temperature of the freezing chamber;
respectively determining whether the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have refrigerating requirements according to the first temperature and the second temperature;
optionally, obtaining the first temperature of the refrigerating compartment comprises:
acquiring the first temperature through a refrigeration sensor in the refrigeration chamber;
determining whether there is a cooling demand in the refrigerated compartment based on the first temperature comprises:
when the first temperature is larger than a first threshold value, the refrigerating chamber is determined to have refrigerating requirements.
Optionally, the obtaining the second temperature of the freezing compartment includes:
acquiring the second temperature through a defrosting sensor in the freezing chamber;
determining whether the freezing chamber has a refrigeration demand according to the second temperature comprises:
and when the second temperature is greater than the second threshold value, determining that the freezing chamber has the refrigeration requirement.
Optionally, the obtaining of the refrigeration requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber further includes:
acquiring a first control instruction for controlling the refrigerating chamber and/or a second control instruction for controlling the freezing chamber;
and determining whether the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement or not according to the first control instruction and/or the second control instruction.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a refrigerator, including:
a compressor for generating cold air;
a fan;
a refrigerating chamber;
the first air duct is communicated with the refrigerating chamber;
the shifting piece assembly is arranged in the first air duct;
a freezing chamber;
the second air duct is communicated with the freezing chamber; and
the controller is electrically connected with the compressor, the fan and the shifting piece assembly respectively and used for acquiring the freezing requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber; when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting sheet assembly, and the fan supplies air to the refrigerating chamber through the first air channel so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber; when the freezer has the refrigeration demand, control the compressor with the fan work, the fan passes through the second wind channel will the cold air that the compressor produced sends to the freezer, in order to control the temperature of freezer.
Optionally, the pick assembly includes:
a motor;
the connecting rod is connected with the motor; and
the motor controls the shifting piece to rotate through the connecting rod so as to enable the first air duct to be communicated with or separated from the refrigerating chamber.
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises:
the refrigeration sensor is arranged in the refrigeration chamber, acquires a first temperature in the refrigeration chamber, and is connected with the controller, so that the controller determines whether the refrigeration chamber has a refrigeration demand according to the first temperature; and/or
The defrosting sensor, the defrosting sensor set up in the freezer compartment, the defrosting sensor gather the second temperature in the freezer compartment, the defrosting sensor with the controller is connected, so that the controller basis the second temperature is confirmed whether there is the refrigeration demand in the freezer compartment.
Optionally, the refrigerator further includes a display panel, the display panel includes a display panel and a plurality of control buttons, the display panel and the plurality of control buttons are electrically connected to the controller, the display panel is configured to display a first temperature of the refrigerating chamber and a second temperature of the freezing chamber, and whether the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have a refrigeration requirement is determined according to the plurality of control buttons.
According to the refrigerator and the control method thereof provided by the embodiment of the application, the conduction and the partition of the first air channel and the refrigerating chamber are controlled through the shifting piece assembly, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is controlled by controlling the work of the fan, and the temperature of the freezing chamber is controlled by controlling the work of the compressor and the work of the fan, so that the independent control of the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber can be realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be derived from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts in the following description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first angle of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the refrigerator shown in fig. 1 at another angle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dial assembly in the refrigerator shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a first flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a second flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a refrigerator and a control method thereof, which aim to solve the problem that the existing refrigerating chamber and freezing chamber cannot be independently controlled. The following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Exemplarily, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator at a first angle according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the refrigerator at another angle shown in fig. 1. The embodiment of the application provides a refrigerator 1, and the refrigerator 1 comprises: compressor 11, fan 12, refrigerating compartment 13, first air duct 14, paddle assembly 15, freezing compartment 16, second air duct 17, and controller 18. The compressor 11 is used to generate cool air. The first air duct 14 is communicated with the refrigerating chamber 13, and the plectrum assembly 15 is arranged in the first air duct 14. The second duct 17 communicates with the freezing chamber 16. The controller 18 is electrically connected to the compressor 11, the fan 12, and the paddle assembly 15, respectively. The controller 18 is used to obtain the refrigeration demand of the refrigerator compartment 13 and/or the freezer compartment 16. When the refrigerating chamber 13 needs to be refrigerated, the fan 12 is controlled to work, the first air duct 14 is communicated with the refrigerating chamber 13 through the shifting sheet assembly 15, and the fan 12 supplies air to the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14 so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13. When the freezing chamber 16 has a refrigerating requirement, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to operate, and the fan 12 sends cold air generated by the compressor 11 to the freezing chamber 16 through the second air duct 17 to control the temperature of the freezing chamber 16. The temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is controlled by controlling the conduction and the separation of the first air duct 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13 through the plectrum assembly 15 and controlling the operation of the fan 12, and the temperature of the freezing chamber 16 is controlled by controlling the operation of the compressor 11 and the operation of the fan 12, so that the independent control of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 can be realized.
It should be noted that the first air duct 14 and the second air duct 17 may be connected to an air inlet, that is, the air inlet is divided into two branches, and the air sent by the fan 12 passes through the air inlet and then is respectively sent to the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14 and sent to the freezing chamber 16 through the second air duct 17. The cross-sectional areas of the first air duct 14 and the second air duct 17 may be equal, and of course, the cross-sectional areas of the first air duct 14 and the second air duct 17 may also be unequal, and the embodiment of the present application takes the case where the cross-sectional areas of the first air duct 14 and the second air duct 17 are equal as an example for description. When the cross-sectional areas of the first air duct 14 and the second air duct 17 are equal, the air volume passing through the first air duct 14 is equal to the air volume passing through the second air duct 17 in the same time, in order to separately realize the temperature control of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16, a plectrum assembly 15 can be arranged in the first air duct 14, and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is controlled by controlling the conduction and the partition of the first air duct 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13 and controlling the operation of the fan 12 through the plectrum assembly 15. The temperature of the freezing chamber 16 is controlled by controlling the operation of the compressor 11 and the operation of the fan 12, so that the refrigerating function of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing function of the freezing chamber 16 do not interfere with each other, the performance of the whole refrigerator 1 can be improved, the power consumption of the refrigerator 1 is reduced, and the user can obtain better experience.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a first flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which the pick assembly 15 includes a motor 152, a connecting rod 154, and a pick 156. The connecting rod 154 is connected with the motor 152, and the shifting piece 156 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 154. The motor 152 controls the rotation of the driving plate 156 through the connecting rod 154 to connect or disconnect the first duct 14 with the refrigerating chamber 13. It will be appreciated that with the paddle assembly 15 closed, the paddle 156 is parallel to the cross-sectional direction of the first air duct 14, i.e., the paddle 156 blocks air from passing through the first air duct 14 and thus prevents air from entering the refrigeration compartment 13. The shape of the shifting piece 156 may be similar to the shape of the first air duct 14, or the shifting piece 156 may be disposed at the air inlet of the first air duct 14, and the shape of the shifting piece 156 is not limited at this time as long as it can block the wind from entering the first air duct 14. Fig. 3 shows a state in which the paddle 156 is closed.
It should be noted that the refrigerator 1 further includes a refrigeration sensor 132, the refrigeration sensor 132 is disposed in the refrigerating chamber 13, and the refrigeration sensor 132 may collect a first temperature in the refrigerating chamber 13 and transmit the first temperature to the refrigerator 1, so that the refrigerator 1 determines whether there is a refrigeration demand in the refrigerating chamber 13 according to the first temperature. For example, when the first temperature is greater than the first threshold, it may be determined that the refrigerating chamber 13 has a refrigerating requirement, the fan 12 is controlled to operate, and the dial assembly 15 is controlled to conduct the first air duct 14 with the refrigerating chamber 13, so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 to reach the temperature in the normal refrigerating state. It will be appreciated that the temperature in the refrigerated compartment 13 will typically be constant within a certain range, for example within a first threshold value, which may be any one of the set temperatures between 4 ℃ and 15 ℃. When the first temperature detected by the refrigeration sensor 132 is greater than the first threshold, it may be determined that refrigeration is required to be performed on the refrigerating chamber 13 at this time to return the temperature to the normal first threshold, the controller 18 controls the dial assembly 15 to conduct the first air duct 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13, and the fan 12 supplies air to the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14 to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13. It should be noted that, in the operating state of the fan 12, the cold air in the second air duct 17 is sent to the refrigerating chamber 13 to adjust the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13.
The refrigerator 1 further includes a defrosting sensor 162, the defrosting sensor 162 is disposed in the freezing compartment 16, and the defrosting sensor 162 can collect a second temperature in the freezing compartment 16 and transmit the second temperature to the refrigerator 1, so that the refrigerator 1 can determine whether the freezing compartment 16 has a refrigeration requirement according to the second temperature. For example, when the second temperature is greater than the second threshold value, it may be determined that there is a demand for cooling in the freezing chamber 16, and the compressor 11 and the fan 12 may be controlled to operate, so that the temperature of the freezing chamber 16 may be controlled to reach the temperature of the normal freezing state. It will be appreciated that the typical temperature within the freezer compartment 16 will be constant within a certain range, such as within a second threshold, which may be any set temperature within the range of-4 c to-20 c. When the second temperature detected by the defrosting sensor 162 is greater than the second threshold, it may be determined that cooling is required to the freezing compartment 16 at this time to return the temperature to the normal second threshold, the controller 18 may control the compressor 11 and the fan 12 to operate, and the fan 12 may supply the cold air generated by the compressor 11 to the freezing compartment 16 through the second air duct 17 to control the temperature of the freezing compartment 16. Note that the control of the temperature of the freezing chamber 16 by the defrosting sensor 162 is performed during the non-defrosting period, which is a state when the freezing chamber 16 is cooling. When in the defrosting period, the defrosting sensor 162 may transmit the collected temperature and use the temperature as a basis for controlling the turn-off of the defrosting heater. The temperature requirements for the freezer compartment 16 during defrosting and during non-defrosting are different, and the control of the freezer compartment 16 temperature during non-defrosting is a primary consideration in the embodiments of the present application.
The refrigerator 1 further comprises a display and control panel 19. The display control panel 19 may be provided on a door body of the refrigerator 1 so that the state of the refrigerator 1 and the control of the refrigerator 1 can be observed on the outside of the refrigerator 1. The display control panel 19 may include a display panel 192 and control buttons 194, the display control panel 19 may be electrically connected to the controller 18, and in particular, the display panel 192 and the control buttons 194 may be electrically connected to the controller 18, so that the display control panel 19 may control the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 13 and the freezing compartment 16. The display panel 192 is used to display a first temperature of the refrigerating compartment 13 and a second temperature of the freezing compartment 16, and controls the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment 13 and the freezing compartment 16 through the control buttons 194 when there is a refrigerating demand in the refrigerating compartment 13 and/or the freezing compartment 16. The control button 194 is used to determine whether there is a need for cooling the refrigerator compartment 13 and the freezer compartment 16, respectively, based on the first control command and the second control command. It can be understood that when the first temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is observed through the display panel 192, a user can determine that the refrigerating chamber 13 has a refrigerating requirement at this time according to the first temperature, or when the user wants to set the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 to a certain temperature, the user can operate the control button 194 for correspondingly controlling the refrigerating chamber 13, at this time, the operation of the fan 12 can be controlled through the controller 18, and the conduction between the first air duct 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13 is controlled through the dial assembly 15, so that the fan 12 supplies air to the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14 to adjust the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13. Correspondingly, when the second temperature of the freezing chamber 16 is observed through the display panel 192, the user may determine that there is a cooling demand for the freezing chamber 16 at this time according to the second temperature, or when the user wants to set the temperature of the freezing chamber 16 to a certain temperature, the user may operate the control button 194 for controlling the freezing chamber 16 correspondingly, and at this time, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 may be controlled to operate, so that the fan 12 supplies air to the freezing chamber 16 through the second air duct 17 to adjust the temperature of the freezing chamber 16.
The above description has been made on the case where the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 both have a cooling demand, and in order to more clearly describe other cases where there is a cooling demand for the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16, the following description will be made on different cases, respectively.
In the first case, when there is no refrigeration demand in the refrigerating chamber 13 and there is a refrigeration demand in the freezing chamber 16, the first duct 14 is blocked from the refrigerating chamber 13 by the pick assembly 15, and the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to operate. It is understood that when the first temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is less than or equal to the first threshold value, it may be determined that there is no refrigeration requirement in the refrigerating chamber 13, and the controller 18 may control the dial assembly 15 to block the first air duct 14 from the refrigerating chamber 13, so that the air cannot pass through the first air duct 14, and thus the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 may be maintained. When the freezing chamber 16 has a refrigerating requirement, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to operate so that the wind can be introduced into the freezing chamber 16 through the second wind duct 17 to adjust the temperature of the freezing chamber 16.
In the second situation, when the refrigerating chamber 13 has a refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber 16 has no refrigerating requirement, the fan 12 is controlled to operate, the driving piece assembly 15 is controlled to enable the first air duct 14 to be communicated with the refrigerating chamber 13, and the compressor 11 is controlled to stop. It will be appreciated that when there is no refrigeration demand in the freezer compartment 16, the compressor 11 may be controlled to stop so that no air is fed into the freezer compartment 16 through the second air duct 17. At this time, if the refrigerating chamber 13 has a refrigerating requirement, the fan 12 needs to be controlled to operate, and the driving plate assembly 15 needs to be controlled to conduct the first air duct 14 with the refrigerating chamber 13, so that the air can adjust the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14.
In the third case, when there is no refrigeration demand in both the refrigerating compartment 13 and the freezing compartment 16, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to be stopped, and the dial assembly 15 is controlled to be in the off state. It can be understood that when there is no refrigeration requirement in the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to stop, and the first air duct 14 is isolated from the refrigerating chamber 13 by the control of the pick assembly 15, and no air is fed into the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16, so that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 is not affected.
In the fourth situation, when the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 both have refrigerating requirements, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to work, and the shifting piece assembly 15 is controlled to enable the first air duct 14 to be communicated with the refrigerating chamber 13. It is understood that by conducting the first duct 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13 and controlling the operation of the compressor 11 and the fan 12, cool air can be introduced into the freezing chamber 16 and supplied to the refrigerating chamber 13, and thus the temperatures of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 can be controlled.
In order to more clearly describe the individual control method of the embodiment of the present application for the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, the following description will be made from the perspective of the control method of the refrigerator.
Exemplarily, please refer to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is a first flowchart of a control method of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application. The structure of the refrigerator 1 can be described with reference to fig. 1 to 3 and the above description, and will not be described again. The control method of the refrigerator comprises the following steps:
101. the refrigeration requirements of the cold and/or freezer compartments are obtained.
In a first aspect, a first temperature of the refrigerating compartment 13 and a second temperature of the freezing compartment 16 are obtained, and it is determined whether there is a refrigeration demand in the refrigerating compartment 13 and the freezing compartment 16, respectively, based on the first temperature and the second temperature. Illustratively, if the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment 13 and the freezing compartment 16 need to be controlled, it is first necessary to obtain a first temperature of the refrigerating compartment 13 and to obtain a second temperature of the freezing compartment 16. The first temperature of the refrigerating compartment 13 may be sensed by a refrigerating sensor 132 provided at the refrigerating compartment 13, and the second temperature of the freezing compartment 16 may be sensed by a frost sensor 162 provided at the freezing compartment 16. It is understood that the refrigeration sensor 132 and the frost sensor 162 may both employ temperature sensors.
After the first temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is obtained, whether the refrigerating chamber 13 has a refrigerating requirement can be judged according to the first temperature. For example, when the first temperature is greater than the first threshold value, it may be determined that there is a need for cooling the refrigerating compartment 13, and cooling the refrigerating compartment 13 is required to return the temperature to the normal first threshold value. The first threshold may be any one of the set temperatures of 4 ℃ to 15 ℃.
After the second temperature of the freezing chamber 16 is obtained, whether the freezing chamber 16 has a refrigeration requirement can be judged according to the second temperature. For example, when the second temperature is greater than the second threshold, it may be determined that there is a need for cooling in the freezer compartment 16, at which time cooling in the freezer compartment 16 is required to return the temperature to the normal second threshold. The second threshold may be any temperature set within-4 ℃ to-20 ℃.
In the second aspect, a first control command for controlling the refrigerating chamber 13 and a second control command for controlling the freezing chamber 16 are acquired, and whether the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 have a refrigeration demand is determined according to the first control command and the second control command, respectively. It can be understood that the control method of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present application may automatically adjust the temperatures of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16, or may receive an external control command to adjust the temperatures of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16. When receiving the first control command from the outside, it can be determined that the refrigerating compartment 13 has a cooling demand. When receiving the external second control command, it may be determined that the freezing chamber 16 has a cooling demand.
102. When the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly, and the fan supplies air to the refrigerating chamber through the first air channel so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber.
When the refrigerating chamber 13 needs to be refrigerated, the refrigerating chamber 13 needs to be refrigerated at this time to enable the temperature to return to a normal first threshold value, the first air duct 14 is communicated with the refrigerating chamber 13 by controlling the shifting piece assembly 15, and the fan 12 is controlled to work, so that air is sent to the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14, and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is adjusted.
103. When the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the compressor and the fan are controlled to work, and the fan sends cold air generated by the compressor to the freezing chamber through the second air duct so as to control the temperature of the freezing chamber.
When the freezing chamber 16 has a refrigeration requirement, and the freezing chamber 16 needs to be refrigerated at this time to return the temperature to the normal second threshold value, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 can be controlled to operate, so that the air is sent to the freezing chamber 16 through the second air duct 17, and the temperature of the freezing chamber 16 can be adjusted.
It should be noted that the control method of the refrigerator provided in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the above steps. Exemplarily, please refer to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a second flowchart of the control method of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present application. The control method of the refrigerator comprises the following steps:
201. the refrigeration requirements of the cold and/or freezer compartments are obtained.
Step 201 may refer to the description of step 101, which is not described herein again.
202. When the refrigerating chamber has no refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the first air channel is separated from the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly, and the compressor and the fan are controlled to work.
When the first temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is less than or equal to the first threshold value, it may be determined that there is no refrigeration demand in the refrigerating chamber 13, and then the controller 18 may control the dial assembly 15 to partition the first air duct 14 from the refrigerating chamber 13, so that the air cannot pass through the first air duct 14, and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 may be maintained. When the freezing chamber 16 has a refrigerating requirement, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to operate so that the wind can be introduced into the freezing chamber 16 through the second wind duct 17 to adjust the temperature of the freezing chamber 16.
203. When the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber does not have the refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly, and the compressor is controlled to stop.
When there is no cooling demand for the freezing chamber 16, the compressor 11 may be controlled to be stopped so that no wind is fed into the freezing chamber 16 through the second wind duct 17. At this time, if the refrigerating chamber 13 has a refrigerating requirement, the fan 12 needs to be controlled to operate, and the driving plate assembly 15 needs to be controlled to conduct the first air duct 14 with the refrigerating chamber 13, so that the air can adjust the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 through the first air duct 14.
204. When the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have no refrigerating requirement, the compressor and the fan are controlled to stop, and the first air channel is separated from the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly.
When the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 have no refrigerating requirement, the compressor 11 and the fan 12 are controlled to stop, and the plectrum assembly 15 is controlled to separate the first air duct 14 from the refrigerating chamber 13, no air is fed into the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16, and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 is not influenced.
205. When the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have refrigerating requirements, the compressor and the fan are controlled to work, and the shifting piece assembly is controlled to enable the first air channel to be communicated with the refrigerating chamber.
By conducting the first duct 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13 and controlling the operation of the compressor 11 and the fan 12, cool air can be made to enter the freezing chamber 16 and be blown to the refrigerating chamber 13, and the temperatures of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 can be controlled.
According to the control method of the refrigerator, the conduction and the partition of the first air channel 14 and the refrigerating chamber 13 are controlled through the shifting piece assembly 15, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 13 is controlled through the work of the fan 12, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 16 is controlled through the work of the compressor 11 and the work of the fan 12, so that the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing chamber 16 can be independently controlled, the refrigerating function of the refrigerating chamber 13 and the freezing function of the freezing chamber 16 are not interfered with each other, the performance of the whole machine of the refrigerator 1 can be improved, the power consumption of the refrigerator 1 is reduced, and a user can obtain better experience.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
The refrigerator and the control method thereof provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principle and the embodiment of the present application are explained by applying specific examples herein, and the description of the embodiments above is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The control method of the refrigerator is applied to the refrigerator and is characterized in that the refrigerator comprises a fan, a compressor, a first air channel, a second air channel, a shifting piece assembly, a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber, the compressor is used for generating cold air, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber, the second air channel is communicated with the freezing chamber, the shifting piece assembly is arranged in the first air channel, and the control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the freezing requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber;
when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting sheet assembly, and the fan supplies air to the refrigerating chamber through the first air channel so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber;
when the freezer has the refrigeration demand, control the compressor with the fan work, the fan passes through the second wind channel will the cold air that the compressor produced sends to the freezer, in order to control the temperature of freezer.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein after the obtaining of the freezing demand of the refrigerating compartment and/or the freezing compartment, the control method further comprises:
when the refrigerating chamber has no refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the first air channel is separated from the refrigerating chamber through the plectrum assembly, and the compressor and the fan are controlled to work;
when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement and the freezing chamber does not have the refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting sheet assembly, and the compressor is controlled to stop;
when the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have no refrigerating requirement, the compressor and the fan are controlled to stop, and the first air channel is separated from the refrigerating chamber through the shifting piece assembly;
when the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have refrigeration requirements, the compressor and the fan are controlled to work, and the poking piece assembly is controlled to enable the first air channel to be communicated with the refrigerating chamber.
3. The control method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining a freezing demand of the refrigerating compartment and/or the freezing compartment comprises:
acquiring a first temperature of the refrigerating chamber and a second temperature of the freezing chamber;
and respectively determining whether the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber have refrigerating requirements according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
4. The control method of claim 3, wherein obtaining the first temperature of the refrigerated compartment comprises:
acquiring the first temperature through a refrigeration sensor in the refrigeration chamber;
determining whether there is a cooling demand in the refrigerated compartment based on the first temperature comprises:
when the first temperature is larger than a first threshold value, the refrigerating chamber is determined to have refrigerating requirements.
5. The control method of claim 3, wherein obtaining the second temperature of the freezing compartment comprises:
acquiring the second temperature through a defrosting sensor in the freezing chamber;
determining whether the freezing chamber has a refrigeration demand according to the second temperature comprises:
and when the second temperature is greater than the second threshold value, determining that the freezing chamber has the refrigeration requirement.
6. The control method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining a freezing demand of said refrigerating compartment and/or said freezing compartment further comprises:
acquiring a first control instruction for controlling the refrigerating chamber and/or a second control instruction for controlling the freezing chamber;
and determining whether the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber has a refrigerating requirement or not according to the first control instruction and/or the second control instruction.
7. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising:
a compressor for generating cold air;
a fan;
a refrigerating chamber;
the first air duct is communicated with the refrigerating chamber;
the shifting piece assembly is arranged in the first air duct;
a freezing chamber;
the second air duct is communicated with the freezing chamber; and
the controller is electrically connected with the compressor, the fan and the shifting piece assembly respectively and used for acquiring the freezing requirement of the refrigerating chamber and/or the freezing chamber; when the refrigerating chamber has a refrigerating requirement, the fan is controlled to work, the first air channel is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through the shifting sheet assembly, and the fan supplies air to the refrigerating chamber through the first air channel so as to control the temperature of the refrigerating chamber; when the freezer has the refrigeration demand, control the compressor with the fan work, the fan passes through the second wind channel will the cold air that the compressor produced sends to the freezer, in order to control the temperature of freezer.
8. The refrigerator of claim 7, wherein the paddle assembly comprises:
a motor;
the connecting rod is connected with the motor; and
the motor controls the shifting piece to rotate through the connecting rod so as to enable the first air duct to be communicated with or separated from the refrigerating chamber.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 7, further comprising:
the refrigeration sensor is arranged in the refrigeration chamber, acquires a first temperature in the refrigeration chamber, and is connected with the controller, so that the controller determines whether the refrigeration chamber has a refrigeration demand according to the first temperature; and/or
The defrosting sensor, the defrosting sensor set up in the freezer compartment, the defrosting sensor gather the second temperature in the freezer compartment, the defrosting sensor with the controller is connected, so that the controller basis the second temperature is confirmed whether there is the refrigeration demand in the freezer compartment.
10. The refrigerator of claim 7, further comprising a display panel including a display panel and a plurality of control buttons, the display panel and the plurality of control buttons being electrically connected to the controller, the display panel being configured to display a first temperature of the refrigerating compartment and a second temperature of the freezing compartment, and to determine whether there is a refrigeration demand for the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment based on the plurality of control buttons.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111064126.1A CN113758136A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111064126.1A CN113758136A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
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| CN113758136A true CN113758136A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN202111064126.1A Pending CN113758136A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114279162A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of air-cooled refrigerator and refrigerator |
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| JP2014152990A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Refrigerator-freezer |
| WO2018059523A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator, and method of controlling switches between refrigerating and freezing functions |
| CN207763329U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-24 | 广东奥马冰箱有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator air duct component with electric flap |
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| CN1174319A (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-25 | 三星电子株式会社 | Operation control device for refrigerator and method thereof |
| JP2014152990A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Refrigerator-freezer |
| CN103438641A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
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| CN114279162A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of air-cooled refrigerator and refrigerator |
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