CN113752988A - New energy vehicle cleaning equipment and cleaning method - Google Patents
New energy vehicle cleaning equipment and cleaning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113752988A CN113752988A CN202111315230.3A CN202111315230A CN113752988A CN 113752988 A CN113752988 A CN 113752988A CN 202111315230 A CN202111315230 A CN 202111315230A CN 113752988 A CN113752988 A CN 113752988A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/002—Vehicle drying apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
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Abstract
本发明涉及新能源汽车领域，尤其涉及新能源汽车清洗设备及清洗方法，包括有底板、开槽安装板、喷洗组件、收水组件等；底板上部对称固接有开槽安装板，底板上设有喷洗组件，底板上设有收水组件。通过电动推杆第二次往复运动，吸水海绵一会将新能源汽车的车身两侧上残留的水渍擦干，同时通过吸水海绵二、带圆杆滑动块和第三复位弹簧的配合，吸水海绵二会与新能源汽车顶部紧贴，使得吸水海绵二可以将新能源汽车顶部的水擦干，随后热风干机会进一步地将车身风干，避免了在北方的冬天清洗结束的车易被冻住的情况。
The invention relates to the field of new energy vehicles, in particular to cleaning equipment and cleaning methods for new energy vehicles, including a bottom plate, a slotted mounting plate, a spray cleaning component, a water collection component, etc.; A spray cleaning component is provided, and a water collecting component is arranged on the bottom plate. Through the second reciprocating motion of the electric push rod, the water-absorbing sponge will dry the remaining water stains on both sides of the new energy vehicle at a time. The second sponge will be closely attached to the top of the new energy vehicle, so that the water absorbing sponge II can dry the water on the top of the new energy vehicle, and then the hot air dryer will further dry the body, avoiding the easy freezing of the car after cleaning in the northern winter. Case.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy automobiles, in particular to new energy automobile cleaning equipment and a new energy automobile cleaning method.
Background
In recent years, with the development of society, the problem of environmental pollution is increasingly serious, however, with the improvement of new energy and the awareness of people on protecting the environment, new energy automobiles are gradually popularized, the new energy automobiles generally use natural gas, petroleum gas, hydrogen and electric power as power, the new energy automobiles do not generate tail gas in the driving process, the emission of waste gas can be reduced, the environment is effectively protected, and the utilization rate of the new energy automobiles gradually tends to rise under the strong advocation of energy conservation and emission reduction of governments and environment protection.
New energy automobile is the same with traditional car, also need wash the maintenance, in the in-process that new energy automobile went, its automobile body shell, the chassis, and the wheel is stained with the spot easily, consequently, need wash comprehensively, and prior art adopts semi-automatization or manual cleaning mode at mostly, semi-automatization washs and need the manual work to push away the cleaning machine and wash back and forth, because high-pressure squirt water pressure is great, produce shake and vibration easily, it is not good to lead to the cleaning performance, and manual cleaning then can lead to the cleaning degree inhomogeneous, and prior art's washing equipment can not dry the vehicle effectively, especially in winter in the north, the car of washing end is frozen easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a new energy vehicle cleaning apparatus and a new energy vehicle cleaning method that can sufficiently and effectively clean a new energy vehicle in a comprehensive manner and effectively dry the vehicle, so as to solve the problems that the conventional cleaning method proposed in the background art is poor in cleaning effect and cannot effectively dry the vehicle.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the new energy automobile cleaning equipment comprises a bottom plate, a slotted mounting plate, a spray cleaning assembly and a water collecting assembly, wherein the spray cleaning assembly comprises a large high-pressure spray head, a water storage tank, a first high-pressure spray head group, a downward pressing slide rail frame, a first return spring and a small high-pressure spray head, and the slotted mounting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom plate; be equipped with the spray rinsing subassembly on the bottom plate, be equipped with on the bottom plate and receive the water subassembly, fluting mounting panel middle part rigid coupling has big high pressure nozzle, bottom plate bottom rigid coupling has the storage water tank, it is first that the inside centre of bottom plate is linear distribution rotary type and is connected with seven high pressure nozzle groups, high pressure nozzle group one passes the storage water tank, the equal slidingtype in one side lower part that the fluting mounting panel kept away from each other is connected with a pair of slide rail frame that pushes down, be connected with a pair of first reset spring between slide rail frame upper portion and the fluting mounting panel that pushes down, be connected with a pair of first reset spring between slide rail frame bottom that pushes down and the bottom plate equally, slide rail frame inboard rotary type that pushes down is connected with little high pressure nozzle.
Further, the diameter of the large high-pressure spray nozzle is larger than that of the small high-pressure spray nozzle, and the large high-pressure spray nozzle is used for spraying water flow in a large range and plays a role in washing away dust stained on a vehicle body of the new energy vehicle.
Further, the spray washing assembly comprises a large high-pressure spray head, a water storage tank, a first high-pressure spray head group, a first downward pressing slide rail frame, a first return spring and a small high-pressure spray head, the large high-pressure spray head is fixedly connected to the middle of the slotted mounting plate, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the seven first high-pressure spray head groups are rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom plate in a linear distribution mode, the first high-pressure spray head group penetrates through the water storage tank, a pair of downward pressing slide rail frames are slidably connected to the lower portion of one side, away from the slotted mounting plate, of the slotted mounting plate, a pair of first return springs are connected between the upper portion of the downward pressing slide rail frame and the slotted mounting plate, a pair of first return springs are also connected between the bottom of the downward pressing slide rail frame and the bottom plate, and the inner side of the downward pressing slide rail frame is rotatably connected with the small high-pressure spray head.
Further, the water collecting assembly comprises a support frame, an electric push rod, a special-shaped connecting rod, a wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame, a first water absorbing sponge, a four-corner hole block, a second reset spring, a second high-pressure nozzle group and a tightly attached water absorbing part, the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, electric push rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the support frame and are positioned above the slotted mounting plate, the special-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame is connected to the upper portion of the slotted mounting plate in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame positioned on the front side is fixedly connected to the special-shaped connecting rod positioned on the front side, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame positioned on the rear side is fixedly connected to the special-shaped connecting rod positioned on the rear side, the first water absorbing sponge is rotatably connected to the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame, the two first water absorbing sponges are both positioned between the two slotted mounting plates, the four-corner hole blocks are slidably connected to the upper portion of the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame, and the adjacent four-corner hole blocks are in contact with the first water absorbing sponge, the four corners is perforated and is connected with second reset spring between piece and the wedge pivot frame, and common rotary type is connected with high pressure nozzle group two between two wedge pivot frames, hugs closely water-absorbing component rigid coupling on wedge pivot frame, hugs closely water-absorbing component and is used for along vehicle top motion and hug closely the vehicle top, plays the effect of absorbing water effectively.
Further, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the four-corner opening block, and the four-corner opening block is used for extruding water in the water-absorbing sponge I.
Further, the clinging water absorption part comprises an L-shaped supporting block, a sliding block with a round rod, a third reset spring and a second water absorption sponge, the upper part of one side, close to each other, of the two wedge-shaped rotating shaft frames is fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting block, the sliding block with the round rod is connected onto the L-shaped supporting block in a sliding mode, the third reset spring is connected between the sliding block with the round rod and the L-shaped supporting block, and the lower part of the sliding block with the round rod is connected with the second water absorption sponge in a rotating mode.
Further, the device also comprises a first swinging assembly, the first swinging assembly is arranged on a first downward pressing slide rail frame, the first swinging assembly comprises a wedge-shaped downward pressing frame, a first fixed rack frame, a second fixed rack frame, a first adjusting gear, an L-shaped rack frame and a second adjusting gear, the upper parts of a pair of downward pressing slide rail frames positioned at the front side are fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped downward pressing frame together, the upper parts of a pair of downward pressing slide rail frames positioned at the rear side are fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped downward pressing frame together, the wedge-shaped downward pressing frame is contacted with a wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame, the top of a bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first fixed rack frame, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the second fixed rack frame, the first fixed rack frame and the second fixed rack frame are arranged in a staggered manner, meanwhile, the tooth blocks on the first fixed rack frame and the second fixed rack frame are arranged in a staggered manner, the left side and the right side of a small high-pressure spray nozzle are fixedly connected with the first adjusting gear, the second fixed rack frame adjacent to the first adjusting gear, the upper part of a slotted mounting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with the L-shaped rack frame, and the front side and the rear side of the high-pressure spray head group II are fixedly connected with a second adjusting gear, and the second adjusting gear is meshed with the L-shaped rack positioned on the left side.
The Z-shaped pressing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the wedge-shaped pressing frame at the same side, the first homing spring is connected between the Z-shaped pressing frame and the slotting mounting plate, the pair of wedge-shaped sliding racks are connected below the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped sliding racks penetrate through the water storage tank, the second homing spring is connected between the wedge-shaped sliding racks and the bottom plate, the adjusting gears III are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the high-pressure spray head group I, and the adjusting gears III at the same side are meshed with the wedge-shaped sliding racks.
Further explaining, still including the subassembly that anhydrates, the subassembly that anhydrates is located and is pushed down on the frame under the wedge, and the subassembly that anhydrates is including heterotypic mount, Y type slide bar and third return spring, and the equal rigid coupling in wedge pushes down the frame left and right sides has heterotypic mount, and the sliding connection has Y type slide bar on the heterotypic mount, and Y type slide bar and four corners trompil piece that lie in left cup joint are connected with the third return spring between Y type slide bar and the heterotypic mount.
Further explaining, the device also comprises a mud removing filter screen and a hot air dryer, the mud removing filter screen is symmetrically arranged at the groove on the bottom plate, the hot air dryer is symmetrically arranged on the slotted mounting plate, and the hot air dryer is positioned at two sides of the high-pressure spray nozzle.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: s1: rough washing: firstly, the large high-pressure spray head can comprehensively wash dust stained on the body of the new energy automobile, and then the high-pressure spray head group I, the high-pressure spray head group II and the small high-pressure spray head can respectively wash the chassis, the top, the wheels and the wheel framework of the new energy automobile, so that the new energy automobile can be fully and comprehensively washed; s2: fine washing: when the upper part of the vehicle body is cleaned, firstly the high-pressure nozzle group II can flush the vehicle head part, then the high-pressure nozzle group II can flush the top part of the vehicle body, and then the high-pressure nozzle group II can flush the tail part of the vehicle, so that the aim of cleaning the upper part of the new energy vehicle more comprehensively is fulfilled; s3: wiping water: the water on the two sides of the body of the new energy automobile and the water on the top of the new energy automobile are wiped dry through the water absorption sponge I and the water absorption sponge II, so that the new energy automobile can be wiped dry fully and efficiently; s4: the cleaning area is increased: the small high-pressure spray head swings in a reciprocating way, so that the area of the small high-pressure spray head for cleaning the wheels and the wheel frameworks can be increased, and stains and impurities on the wheels and the wheel frameworks can be washed out more fully and effectively; s5: the cleaning area is increased again: the area of the high-pressure nozzle group for cleaning the new energy automobile chassis can be increased through reciprocating swing of the first high-pressure nozzle group, so that the automobile chassis can be cleaned more fully; s6: and (3) squeezing water: water in the water-absorbing sponge I is extruded out through the hole blocks at the four corners, so that the water-absorbing sponge I can be better wiped; s7: air drying moisture: by starting the hot air dryer, the residual moisture on the surface of the automobile can be further dried.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the cooperation of big high pressure nozzle, little high pressure nozzle, high pressure nozzle group one and high pressure nozzle group two, big high pressure nozzle can wash away totally with the dust that is stained with on the automobile body of new energy vapour earlier, then little high pressure nozzle can carry out the high pressure injection to new energy car's wheel and wheel skeleton and wash, high pressure nozzle group carries out the high pressure injection to new energy car's chassis for a moment and washs, high pressure nozzle group two carries out the high pressure injection to new energy car's top and washs fully, reached and to have carried out abluent effect fully comprehensively to new energy car.
2. Through electric putter reciprocating motion for the second time, the sponge that absorbs water will be wiped dry with remaining water stain on new energy automobile's the automobile body both sides for a while, simultaneously through sponge two that absorbs water, take round bar sliding block and third reset spring's cooperation, sponge two that absorb water can be hugged closely with the new energy automobile top for sponge two that absorb water can be wiped dry with the water at new energy automobile top, hot-blast dry opportunity further air-dries the automobile body afterwards, the easy condition of freezing of car of wasing the end in winter in the north has been avoided.
3. Through the reciprocating swing of the adjusting gear I and the device on the adjusting gear I, the small high-pressure spray head can spray and clean the wheel and the wheel framework in a swinging mode, so that the cleaning area is increased, and further, stains and impurities on the wheel and the wheel framework can be washed out more fully and effectively.
4. Through the reciprocating swing of the third adjusting gear and the upper device thereof, the spraying area of the high-pressure nozzle group to the new energy automobile chassis can be increased, so that the automobile chassis can be cleaned more thoroughly.
5. When the first water absorption sponge and the upper device move to the rightmost side, the Y-shaped sliding rod on the right side drives the four-corner opening block and the upper device to reciprocate up and down together, so that water in the first water absorption sponge can be extruded out by the four-corner opening block, and water stains on a vehicle body of a new energy vehicle can be effectively wiped when the first water absorption sponge moves leftwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a spray assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the water collecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial perspective view of the water collecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of a swing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic sectional perspective view of a second swing assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention D.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: slotted mounting plate, 3: spray rinsing assembly, 31: high-pressure spray head, 32: water tank, 33: high-pressure nozzle group one, 34: press-down rail frame, 36: first return spring, 37: small high-pressure nozzle, 4: receive water subassembly, 40: support frame, 41: electric putter, 42: special-shaped connecting rod, 43: wedge-shaped spindle bracket, 44: water-absorbing sponge one, 45: four corner perforated block, 46: second return spring, 47: high pressure jet group two, 471: l-shaped support block, 48: sliding block with round bar, 49: third return spring, 410: water-absorbing sponge II, 5: swing assembly one, 51: wedge-shaped hold-down, 52: fixed rack one, 53: fixed rack two, 54: adjusting gears one, 55: l-shaped rack, 56: adjusting a second gear, 6: swing assembly two, 61: z-type hold-down, 62: first return spring, 63: wedge sliding rack, 64: second return spring, 65: adjusting a gear III, 7: dewatering module, 71: heterotypic mount, 72: y-shaped slide bar, 73: third return spring, 8: desilting filter screen, 9: a hot air dryer.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are used broadly and should be understood to include, for example, fixed connections, detachable connections, integrated connections, mechanical connections, electrical connections, direct connections, and indirect connections through intervening media, unless expressly specified or limited otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The new energy automobile cleaning equipment and the cleaning method are shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 and comprise a bottom plate 1, a slotted mounting plate 2, a spray component 3 and a water collecting component 4, wherein the slotted mounting plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the spray component 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the spray component 3 is used for fully and comprehensively cleaning a new energy automobile, the water collecting component 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the water collecting component 4 is used for wiping the surface of the cleaned new energy automobile.
The spray washing component 3 comprises a large high-pressure spray head 31, a water storage tank 32, a first high-pressure spray head group 33, a downward-pressing slide rail frame 34, a first return spring 36 and a small high-pressure spray head 37, the middle part of the slotted mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the large high-pressure spray head 31, the large high-pressure spray head 31 is used for washing away dust stained on a vehicle body of the new energy vehicle, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 32, the middle part inside the bottom plate 1 is connected with the seven first high-pressure spray head groups 33 in a linear distribution rotating mode, the first high-pressure spray head groups 33 are used for carrying out high-pressure spray washing on a chassis of the new energy vehicle, the first high-pressure spray head groups 33 penetrate through the water storage tank 32, the lower parts of the sides, far away from each other, of the slotted mounting plate 2 are both connected with the pair of downward-pressing slide rail frames 34 in a sliding mode, the pair of first return springs 36 are connected between the upper parts of the downward-pressing slide rail frames 34 and the bottom plate 1, a small high-pressure nozzle 37 for performing high-pressure jet cleaning on the wheels and the wheel skeleton of the new energy automobile is rotatably connected to the inner side of the downward-pressing slide rail frame 34.
The water collecting component 4 comprises a support frame 40, an electric push rod 41, a special-shaped connecting rod 42, a wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43, a first water absorbing sponge 44, a four-corner hole opening block 45, a second reset spring 46, a second high-pressure nozzle group 47, an L-shaped support block 471, a sliding block 48 with a round rod, a third reset spring 49 and a second water absorbing sponge 410, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support frame 40, the electric push rod 41 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the support frame 40, the electric push rod 41 is used for driving, the electric push rod 41 is positioned above the slotted mounting plate 2, one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 41 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped connecting rod 42, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 is slidably connected with the upper part of the slotted mounting plate 2, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 positioned on the front side is fixedly connected with the special-shaped connecting rod 42 positioned on the front side, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped connecting rod 42 positioned on the rear side, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 is rotatably connected with the first water absorbing sponge 44, the water absorption sponge I44 is used for wiping residual water stains on two sides of a vehicle body of the new energy vehicle, the two water absorption sponge I44 are located between the two slotted mounting plates 2, the upper portion of the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 is connected with the four-corner perforated block 45 in a sliding mode, the middle portion of the four-corner perforated block 45 is provided with a round hole, the four-corner perforated block 45 reciprocates up and down to extrude water in the water absorption sponge I44, the adjacent four-corner perforated block 45 is in contact with the water absorption sponge I44, a second return spring 46 is connected between the four-corner perforated block 45 and the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43, a high-pressure nozzle group II 47 used for performing high-pressure jet cleaning on the top of the new energy vehicle is connected between the two wedge-shaped rotating shaft frames 43 in a rotating mode, the upper portion of one side, close to each other, of the two wedge-shaped rotating shaft frames 43 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting block 471, a sliding block 48 with a round rod is connected on the L-shaped supporting block 471 in a sliding block 48 in a sliding mode, a third return spring 49 is connected between the sliding block 48 with the L-shaped supporting block 471, the lower part between the two sliding blocks 48 with the round rods is connected with a second water absorption sponge 410 in a co-rotating mode, the second water absorption sponge 410 can be tightly attached to the top of the new energy automobile through the cooperation of the second water absorption sponge 410, the sliding blocks 48 with the round rods and a third reset spring 49, and the second water absorption sponge 410 is used for wiping water on the top of the new energy automobile.
The bottom plate 1 and the upper device thereof are fixedly arranged above a waste water tank, the bottom plate 1 is level with the ground, water is stored in a water storage tank 32, a small high-pressure spray nozzle 37 is communicated with external high-pressure water supply equipment, firstly, a driver opens a new energy automobile to the middle part above the bottom plate 1, a worker controls a large high-pressure spray nozzle 31 to operate through an external control console, high-pressure water flow is sprayed to the automobile body of the new energy automobile through the large high-pressure spray nozzle 31, dust adhered to the automobile body of the new energy automobile can be washed clean, then the worker controls the large high-pressure spray nozzle 31 to stop operating through the external control console, the small high-pressure spray nozzle 37, a high-pressure spray nozzle group I33 and a high-pressure spray nozzle group II 47 are controlled to operate together, high-pressure spray cleaning is carried out on wheels and wheel frameworks of the new energy automobile through the small high-pressure spray nozzle 37, high-pressure spray cleaning is carried out on a chassis of the new energy automobile through the high-pressure spray nozzle group I33, meanwhile, the electric push rod 41 is controlled by the worker through the external control console to operate, the electric push rod 41 extends to drive the special-shaped connecting rod 42 and the device on the special-shaped connecting rod to reciprocate left and right, the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 and the device on the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame can reciprocate, so that the high-pressure spray head group II 47 can perform high-pressure spray cleaning on the top of the new energy automobile, the aim of cleaning the new energy automobile comprehensively is fulfilled, after the special-shaped connecting rod 42 and the device on the special-shaped connecting rod reciprocate once, the worker controls the small high-pressure spray head 37, the high-pressure spray head group I33 and the high-pressure spray head group II 47 to stop operating through the external control console, then the electric push rod 41 can drive the special-shaped connecting rod 42 and the device on the special-shaped connecting rod to reciprocate again, in the process, the water absorption sponge I44 can wipe off the water stains remained on the two sides of the automobile body of the new energy automobile, and meanwhile, through the cooperation of the water absorption sponge II 410, the sliding block with the round rod 48 and the third return spring 49, the second water absorption sponge 410 can be tightly attached to the top of the new energy automobile, so that the second water absorption sponge 410 can wipe water on the top of the new energy automobile, after the cleaning is completed, a driver can drive the new energy automobile away from the equipment, and the new energy automobile can be comprehensively cleaned by the equipment after the operation is repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, a first swing assembly 5 is further included, the first swing assembly 5 is disposed on the first lower pressure slide rail bracket 34, the first swing assembly 5 is used for enabling the second high pressure nozzle group 47 to sufficiently flush the surface of the upper cover of the new energy automobile, the first swing assembly 5 includes a wedge-shaped lower pressure bracket 51, a first fixed rack bracket 52, a second fixed rack bracket 53, a first adjusting gear 54, an L-shaped rack bracket 55 and a second adjusting gear 56, the upper portions of the pair of lower pressure slide rail brackets 34 located on the front side are jointly and fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped lower pressure bracket 51, the upper portions of the wedge-shaped lower pressure bracket 51 adopt a double-slope structure, due to the effect of the wedge-shaped lower pressure bracket 51, the wedge-shaped spindle bracket 43 and the upper portions thereof can reciprocate up and down, the upper portions of the pair of lower pressure slide rail brackets 34 located on the rear side are also jointly and fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped lower pressure bracket 51, the wedge-shaped lower pressure bracket 51 is in contact with the wedge-shaped spindle bracket 43, the top portion of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the pair of the first fixed rack bracket 52, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of fixed racks two 53, the fixed racks one 52 and the fixed racks two 53 are arranged in a staggered mode, meanwhile, the tooth blocks on the fixed racks one 52 and the fixed racks two 53 are arranged in a staggered mode, the left side and the right side of the small high-pressure sprayer 37 are fixedly connected with adjusting gears one 54, the adjacent fixed racks two 53 are meshed with the adjusting gears one 54, the upper portion of the slotted mounting plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with L-shaped rack frames 55, the front side and the rear side of the high-pressure sprayer group two 47 are fixedly connected with adjusting gears two 56, the adjusting gears two 56 are located above the L-shaped rack frames 55, and the adjusting gears two 56 are meshed with the L-shaped rack frames 55 located on the left side.
In the process of reciprocating motion of the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43 and the upper device thereof, the wedge-shaped lower pressing frame 51 and the upper device thereof can reciprocate up and down through the matching of the wedge-shaped rotating shaft frame 43, the wedge-shaped lower pressing frame 51 and the upper device thereof, and the adjusting gear I54 and the upper device thereof can swing back and forth under the action of the fixed rack I52 and the fixed rack II 53, so that the spraying area of the high-pressure spray nozzle 37 on wheels and wheel frameworks can be increased, and the wheels and the wheel frameworks can be fully and effectively cleaned, when the high-pressure spray nozzle group II 47 just starts to operate, the high-pressure spray nozzle group II 47 sprays and cleans towards the head part of the new energy automobile, then the high-pressure spray nozzle group II 47 and the upper device thereof can move rightwards, and the adjusting gear II 56 and the upper device thereof can swing to be vertical to the horizontal plane under the action of the L-shaped rack 55 positioned at the left side, so that the high-pressure spray nozzle group II 47 faces the top of the new energy automobile and cleans, then, the second adjusting gear 56 contacts with the L-shaped rack 55 on the right side, and due to the action of the L-shaped rack 55 on the right side, the second adjusting gear 56 and the devices thereon swing again, so that the second high-pressure nozzle group 47 faces the tail of the new energy automobile and is cleaned, then the second adjusting gear 56 is separated from the L-shaped rack 55 on the right side, the L-shaped rack 55 on the right side drives the second adjusting gear 56 to swing to a state perpendicular to the horizontal plane, then the second adjusting gear 56 contacts with the L-shaped rack 55 on the left side again, and the L-shaped rack 55 on the left side drives the second adjusting gear 56 to return to the initial state. Therefore, the new energy automobile can be cleaned more efficiently.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 12, 13 and 14, the high-pressure spray nozzle assembly further comprises a second swing assembly 6, the second swing assembly 6 for increasing the spray area of the first high-pressure spray nozzle assembly 33 to the new energy automobile chassis is arranged on the slotted mounting plate 2, the second swing assembly 6 comprises a Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61, a first homing spring 62, a wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63, a second homing spring 64 and a third adjusting gear 65, the Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61 is slidably connected to the left side of the lower portion of the slotted mounting plate 2, the Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wedge-shaped lower pressing frame 51 at the same side, the first homing spring 62 is connected between the Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61 and the slotted mounting plate 2, the pair of wedge-shaped sliding rack frames 63 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the base plate 1, the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63 penetrates through the water storage tank 32, the second homing spring 64 is connected between the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63 and the base plate 1, the third adjusting gear 65 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the first high-pressure spray nozzle assembly 33, through the matching of the Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61, the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63 and the second homing spring 64, the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63 can reciprocate left and right and drive the adjusting gear III 65 and the upper device thereof to swing back and forth, and the adjusting gear III 65 on the same side is meshed with the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63.
When the wedge-shaped lower pressing frame 51 and the upper device thereof reciprocate up and down, the Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61 can reciprocate up and down together under the action of the first homing spring 62, and the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63 can reciprocate left and right and drive the third adjusting gear 65 and the upper device thereof to swing back and forth through the matching of the Z-shaped lower pressing frame 61, the wedge-shaped sliding rack frame 63 and the second homing spring 64, so that the spraying area of the high-pressure nozzle 31 group on the new energy automobile chassis can be increased, and the new energy automobile chassis can be fully cleaned.
Example 4
Based on embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the vehicle body cleaning device further includes a water removing assembly 7, the water removing assembly 7 for effectively cleaning water stains on the vehicle body of the new energy vehicle is disposed on the wedge-shaped lower pressing frame 51, the water removing assembly 7 includes a special-shaped fixing frame 71, a Y-shaped sliding rod 72 and a third return spring 73, the special-shaped fixing frame 71 is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the wedge-shaped lower pressing frame 51, the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 is slidably connected to the special-shaped fixing frame 71, the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 located on the left side is sleeved with the four-corner opening block 45, the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 and the device on the Y-shaped sliding rod can reciprocate up and down to drive the four-corner opening block 45 and the device on the Y-shaped fixing frame to reciprocate up and down together, so that the four-corner opening block 45 can extrude water in the sponge water absorption block 44, and the third return spring 73 is connected between the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 and the special-shaped fixing frame 71.
When the four-corner opening block 45 and the device thereon move rightwards, the four-corner opening block 45 is separated from the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 on the left side, the compressed third return spring 73 on the left side is restored and drives the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 on the left side to move rightwards, in the process of the first rightwards movement of the four-corner opening block 45 and the device thereon, a large amount of water is adsorbed inside the water-absorbing sponge I44, then the four-corner opening block 45 is contacted with the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 on the right side, the four-corner opening block 45 extrudes the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 on the right side to move rightwards, the third return spring 73 on the right side is compressed accordingly, meanwhile, the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 and the device thereon reciprocate upwards and downwards, the Y-shaped sliding rod 72 drives the four-corner opening block 45 and the device thereon to reciprocate upwards and downwards together, so that the four-corner opening block 45 can extrude the water in the water-absorbing sponge I44, when the first water absorption sponge 44 and the upper device thereof reset leftwards and reciprocate for the second time, the first water absorption sponge 44 can effectively wipe water stains on the body of the new energy automobile.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 17, still including desilting filter screen 8 and hot-blast dry machine 9, the recess symmetry is equipped with desilting filter screen 8 on bottom plate 1, and desilting filter screen 8 is used for preventing the wastewater tank from blockking up, and the symmetry is equipped with hot-air dryer 9 on the fluting mounting panel 2, thereby hot-air dry machine 9 can further guarantee to wash the drying of back new energy automobile, and hot-air dry machine 9 is located big high pressure nozzle 31 both sides.
The waste water tank can be flowed to through desilt filter screen 8 to the water after washing, and on the impurity that is washed out can fall desilt filter screen 8 on the wheel, prevent that the waste water tank from blockking up, be convenient for handle the waste water in the waste water tank, the recess around the desilt filter screen 8 simultaneously can be spacing with new energy automobile's wheel, is convenient for fix a position new energy automobile.
After the first water absorption sponge 44 and the second water absorption sponge 410 are wiped, the worker controls the hot air dryer 9 to be started through the external control console, the hot air dryer 9 blows the body of the new energy automobile dry, the new energy automobile can be further dried after cleaning, and the new energy automobile is cleaner.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
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