CN113747812A - 自定制微型发光二极管假发 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种自定制微型发光二极管假发,更具体地,在形成于沿着佩戴者的头围包裹的底板(100)的上部的毛发部(200)外侧表面镶嵌透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300),在所述底板(100)的内部形成控制所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300)的主元件部(400)和远程从属部(500),另外,构成用于佩戴者最终有选择性控制透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300)的智能手机(600),从而是一种与自己的当前状况匹配而不同地改变毛发部(200)的颜色的有用的发明。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及自定制微型发光二极管假发,更具体地涉及一种在毛发部位外部表面镶嵌使普通的假发有选择地呈现颜色及设计的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤,根据情况而呈现毛发部的单色或各种颜色的技术。
背景技术
假发也起到保护头皮免受阳光等作用,但在突出外貌或在宣示身份的意图中使用的情况居多。假发的历史在公元前5~6千年开始在智利和埃及壁画或石像等找到大量戴假发的女人的形象,韩国的假发上溯至三国时代至今的历史非常悠久。即,终极的目的是为了遮挡因先天或后天导致的脱发而使用,近来除了因该脱发中使用之外,在网络或节目中,作为时尚单品其活用度也开始得到认可,当前成为烘托气氛或想一次次改变形象时使用的一个装饰品,即使在各种发型的演绎等比较短的时间内使用的情况下也能够广泛使用。
例如,作为街头的活动、庆典、晚会、比赛等演出的部件,需要大量使用各种颜色的假发,作为该比赛用途而使假发中发出光,而改变各种颜色且有趣,并具有在黑暗处突出的效果。
另外,为了使假发发出光,在假发的毛发中涂覆荧光剂等,而使发出光,但存在仅发出一种颜色的光,且该亮度低,而在晚上也较暗,白天也难以识别的问题。
并且,还存在如下问题,荧光剂的发光效果无法持续,仅能够在短时间内使用,由此,存在须购买大量假发的繁琐及经济效率性非常低的问题。
首先对现有技术进行研究
韩国注册号10-1279558号(特)涉及一种发光假发的技术,涉及一种由佩戴在头上的支撑件和种植在所述支撑件的大量假毛发构成的假发,其包括:印刷线路板,附着在所述支撑件,并安装大量的光源;电池,将电源供应至所述印刷线路板;开关,控制所述光源的亮灯或灭灯;大量的光学纤维毛发,种植使得一端与所述印刷线路板的光源接触而传输光,另外,所述印刷线路板被收纳于壳体,在所述壳体的上部形成种植部,在所述种植部利用种植所述大量的光学纤维毛发的光学纤维。
如上所述现有技术,主要记载一种在光学纤维照射光源,而在毛发释放光的技术。但技术构成因电池的损耗量大而难以长时间使用,并随着使用光学纤维毛发代替现有的毛发,而存在多少只能演绎人为的氛围的问题。
发明内容
技术问题
本发明是为了解决所述现有的技术问题而研发,主要提供一种自定制微型发光二极管假发,并通过该技术问题完成,如现有的假发的结构所示,基本上构成用于在用户的头上佩戴的底板和在所述底板的上部形成大量的毛发部,在所述毛发部的外侧表面镶嵌透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤,在所述底板的内部形成主元件部及与所述主元件部分隔一定间距而无线发送接收的远程从属部,以使有选择地控制所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤,并使得所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤能够呈现单色或多色。
用于解决问题的方案
下面,本发明涉及能够发光的假发,包括:底板100,戴在人的头上并固定;多个毛发部200,以一定间隔分隔的状态形成于所述底板100的上部;透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300,转印附着具有透明性和挠性的透明挠性基板310和在所述透明挠性基板310上具有微型发光二极管像素330的半导体设备层320,而整体或局部镶嵌在所述毛发部200的表面;主元件部400,形成于所述底板100,并包括:电源开关410,控制电源部430;充电端口420,用于通过USB电缆进行电池充电;电源部430,由所述电源开关410控制;电池440,存储通过所述充电端口420而充电的电力;电源无线供应部450,具有向所述电源部430无线供应电源的无线电线圈;近距离无线通信部460,用于与包含智能手机600的外部设备及其它装置进行近距离无线通信;主控制部470,控制用于呈现所述毛发部200的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的颜色;能源采集部480,用于自体生成能源;光检测部490,用于假发的外部亮度;远程从属部500,在与所述底板100的主元件部400分隔一定间距的位置构成,并且,包括:无线电天线510,接收由所述电源无线供应部450发生的电能;远程控制部520,用于驱动及控制所述微型发光二极管透明显示皮肤300;发送接收部530,用于与所述主元件部400进行超近程远程收发;能源采集部540,用于自体生成能源;光检测部550,用于检测外部及亮度;智能手机600,包括应用程序(APP),通过与所述主元件部400和近距离无线通信部460的近距离无线通信方式而控制所述主元件部400或远程从属部500的主控制部470或远程控制部520。
所述光检测部480、540在感应施加至假发的外部光亮之后,分别施加至所述主控制部470和远程控制部520,所述主控制部470和远程控制部520根据所施加的光亮而控制微型发光二极管透明显示皮肤300的显示亮度。
所述采集部480、540由光电元件、热电元件、压晶元件、无线电转换元件中的任一个或其组合构成。
所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300在通过所述应用程序而控制特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300时,通过与所述特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300接近的主元件部400或远程从属部500控制。
发明的效果
通过本发明的自定制微型发光二极管假发,近来使用的假发保持本来的目的,同时,与自我表现的装饰或活动、庆典、派对、比赛等自己当前状况匹配而容易整体或局部改变各种颜色及闪亮,及时与当前状况对应,而能够激发用户的兴趣和满足感,而且,是一种通过低功耗及能够充电的电池及自身电力供应而具有能够长期使用效果的有效的发明。
附图说明
图1为显示本发明的优选的实施例的正截面图、放大图;
图2为显示本发明的优选的实施例的分解图、放大图;
图3为显示本发明的优选的实施例的平面图;
图4为显示本发明的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤的附图;
图5为显示本发明的主元件部的优选的实施例的构成图;
图6为显示本发明的远程从属部的优选的实施例的构成图;
图7为显示通过本发明的智能手机和假发的近距离无线通信方式运行的附图;
图8为显示本发明的另一实施例的附图。
100:底板 110:插入部凹槽 120:电机
200:毛发部 210:插入部
300:透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤
310:透明挠性基板 320:半导体设备层
330:微型发光二极管像素
331:正电极层 332:透明导电层
333:透明p-电极层 334:p-GaN层
335:活性层 336:n-Gan层
337:透明n-电极层 338:透明性绝缘层
400:主元件部
410:电源开关 420:充电端口 430:电源部
440:电池 450:电源无线供应部 460:近距离无线通信部
470:主控制部 480:采集部 490:光检测部
500:远程从属部
510:无线电天线 520:远程控制部 530:发送接收部
540:采集部 550:光检测部
600:智能手机
具体实施方式
通过现有的染发而呈现了自己的个性,但对于染发的情况,在下一次染一种颜色或多种颜色之前,只能维持染好的颜色,随着头发的生长,头发本来的颜色再次出现,另外,对于持续染色的情况,存在头发损伤及经济上时间上的问题。
因而,在本发明中,根据周围环境或氛围而假发佩戴者好像成了发型师,非常容易瞬间地整体或局部改变头发颜色,也能够发出光,并产生闪亮等各种效果,根据假发的最终发型时尚的概念,在假发的毛发部外部表面有选择地镶嵌呈现颜色及设计的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤,根据情况而提供呈现毛发部的单色或各种颜色及闪亮的自定制微型发光二极管假发。
下面,参照附图而对实现所述目的的本发明的优选的实施例而参照图1至图8作如下说明。
首先,本发明包括:底板100,佩戴在佩戴者的头上;毛发部200,形成于所述底板100;透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300,整体或局部镶嵌在所述毛发部200的表面;主元件部400及远程从属部500,形成于所述底板100;智能手机600,有选择地控制所述主元件部400及远程从属部500。
所述底板100如图1至图3显示所示,为戴在人的头围而固定的构成要素,由此,由佩戴感良好的各种材质即软质的材质形成,在上部板由比较坚硬的材质形成,以一定间距分隔的状态形成有选择地供插入及分离所述毛发部200的多个插入凹槽110。
对于所述插入凹槽110,该形状形成为各种形式。
所述毛发部200如图1至图3显示所示,作为使用于普通假发的毛发部,在下部形成分别插入所述插入凹槽110的插入部210。此时,所述毛发部200的整体颜色通常为黑色,或通过透明的颜色呈现。通过该所述毛发部200的插入及分离结构而因毁损而使仅更换无法运行的毛发部200而能够提高经济的效率性。
在此,如图8显示所示,在与底板100的插入凹槽110接近的部分形成驱动电机120,并且,在所述驱动电机120的末端连接形成另外的固定部件,或在所述驱动电机的末端固定所述毛发部200的插入部210,并通过所述驱动电机的运行而使所述毛发部200发生旋转。
该毛发部200的旋转在构成下面要说明的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300和主元件部400及远程从属部500、智能手机600而使用时,在发出颜色的状态下,随着旋转,而具有激起使用上的兴趣的效果。
所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300如图4显示所示,转印附着具有透明性和挠性的透明挠性基板310、在所述透明挠性基板310上转印附着具有微型发光二极管像素330的半导体设备层320,而整体或局部镶嵌在所述毛发部200的表面。
即,镶嵌所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的毛发部200能够易于独立分离,由此,使用具有各种形式的大小的毛发部200,也能够使用未镶嵌所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的一般的毛发部。
微型发光二极管显示屏为将5~100μm(十万分之一厘米)大小的超小型发光二极管粒子拼贴在基板(本发明中的透明基板)的显示屏,将LED芯片本身作为像素运用而适合呈现具有柔软性(flexible),或能够弯曲的(rollable)画面,对比OLED而耗电量非常少,从而,能够长时间使用,并且,与现有的OLED相比,在照度、色彩度、电力效率方面非常优秀。
将所述的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300镶嵌附着在毛发部200的表面,所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300在未运行微型发光二极管显示屏的情况下,使用全部具有透明性和挠性的透明挠性基板310,以执行毛发部200的作用,并且,作为微型发光二极管芯片的像素即微型发光二极管像素330也最大化具有透明性。
另外,具有作为微型p-n二极管层的大量的微型发光二极管像素330的半导体设备层320通过微型转印印刷技术方式而移植形成于透明挠性基板310而构成本发明的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300,此时,优选地,在执行转印印刷技术时,利用滚轴转印技术,将每秒一万多个微型发光二极管像素330转印附着至透明挠性基板310。
在微型发光二极管像素330被准备至母(native)基板上之后,转印印刷至透明挠性基板310,之后去除母基板及不必要的部分。
所述透明挠性基板310为透明且具有挠性,选定5~10μm、10~50μm、50~100μm、100~200μm、200~500μm、0.5~1mm、1~5mm、5~10mm的厚度范围中的一个厚度范围。
即,如图4显示所示,透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300为在具有透明性和挠性的透明挠性基板310上附着形成具有微型发光二极管像素330的半导体设备层320的结构。
所述半导体设备层320的微型发光二极管像素330由正电极层331、透明导电层332、透明p-电极层333、p-GaN层334、活性层335、n-GaN层336及上部的透明n-电极层337构成,在各个微型发光二极管像素330之间由透明性绝缘层338形成。形成于半导体设备层320的微型发光二极管像素330分别作为p-n二极管层,由具有与频谱内的特定区域对应的带隙的化合物半导体构成,例如,由Ⅲ~Ⅴ族氮化物材料即氮化镓(GaN)构成。
所述p-电极层(333)用于电源供应,由包括透过率为70%以上的Al、Ga、Ag、Sn、In、Zn、Co、Ni、Au的氧化物形成电极,正电极层331为电路图案或凸块、导电性粘合层,透明n-电极层337具有导电性。正电极层331相对于可视频谱而从具有反射性的银及镍的组进行选择,形成潜在的反射性镜面层。
并且,本发明通过排列具有红色、绿色及蓝色的三种元件,即微型发光二极管板,使透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300实现全色。
换言之,本发明在未运行毛发部200的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的情况下,呈现普通毛发部的颜色及设计,在运行透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的情况下,向外部输出多种颜色
在此,所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300通过所述应用程序而控制特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300时,受与所述特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300接近的主元件部400或远程从属部500控制。
并且,所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300在所述毛发部200的外侧表面整体或局部形成,根据下面所述的智能手机600的控制而向一个毛发部200呈现各种颜色及花纹。
另外,所述主元件部400如图5显示所示,包括:电源开关410,形成于所述底板100,并控制电源部430;充电端口420,通过USB电缆进行电池充电;电源部430,由所述电源开关410控制;电池440,存储通过所述充电端口420充电的电力;电源无线供应部450,具有用于通过所述电源部430无线供应电源的无线电线圈;近距离无线通信部460,用于与包含智能手机600的外部设备及其它设备近距离无线通信;主控制部470,执行控制用于呈现在所述毛发部200的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的颜色;能源采集部480,用于自体生成能源;光检测部490,用于检测假发的外部光亮度。
优选地,内置于所述底板100的主控制部470的IC芯片由专用型半导体芯片(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)实现,无线电和能源采集部480能够适用太阳电池(photovoltaic)而供应能源。
另外,所述远程从属部500如图6显示所示,无线接收从形成于所述底板100的主元件部400供应的电源的远程从属部500形成于与所述底板100的主元件部400分隔一定间距的位置,并且,包括:无线电天线510,接收从所述电源无线供应部450发生的电能;IC芯片形式的远程控制部520,用于驱动及控制所述微型发光二极管透明显示皮肤300;发送接收部530,用于与所述主元件部400的超近程远程收发;能源采集部540,用于自体生成能源;光检测部550,检测假发的外部及亮度。
优选地,所述远程控制部520的IC(集成电路,integrated ciruit)利用互补性金属氧化物半导体(complementary-metal-oxide semiconductor;CMOS)而构成微单位的集成电路,IC芯片的面积为1mm×1mm,厚度为0.5mm。
另外,在形成于本发明的假发的底板100的电源无线供应部450的无线电线圈通过共振现象发生的电能从所述远程从属部500的无线电天线510接收,将通过远程控制部520的控制而接收的电能使用于驱动透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300。
在此,所述采集部480、540为收获周边的能源的装置,即使未接收供应的另外的电池的电源,也能够生成电力而供应至内部各部,并且,优选地,由光电元件、热电元件、压晶元件、无线电转换元件中的任一个或其组合构成,所述光检测部490、550在检测施加至假发的外部光亮之后,分别施加至所述主控制部470和远程控制部520,并且,所述主控制部470和远程控制部520根据所施加的光亮而控制微型发光二极管透明显示皮肤300的显示亮度。
并且,如图7显示所示,如上所述,还包括:智能手机600,包含应用程序,通过与所述主元件部400和近距离无线通信部460近距离无线通信方式,控制所述主元件部400或远程从属部500的主控制部470或远程控制部520。
所述主元件部400和智能手机600之间的无线收发方式也能够利用使用从发光二极管显示的光的波长而实现快速的通信速度的可见光无线通信(Li-Fi)技术,尤其,在适用本发明的微型发光二极管技术的情况下,提高零件小型化和轻型化效果。
即,通过本发明的智能手机600而如图7显示所示,通过自定制微型假发和智能手机600之间的近距离远程控制,而控制设计及颜色变化,所述主元件部400利用蓝牙通信、WIFI通信、NFC通信、IR通信、可见光无线通信等近距离无线通信方式而与智能手机600无线联接,在用户有选择性控制包含于所述智能手机600的应用程序时,通过该控制命令,而在透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300呈现各种颜色和花纹。
并且,对于通过控制本发明的主元件部400和远程从属部500的所述智能手机600的应用程序而运行透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300时,向所述主元件部400传输最初控制命令的情况,主元件部400运行透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300,并在所述主元件部400和特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300的距离变远的情况下,将该控制命令传输至所述远程从属部500,所述远程从属部500运行相应透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300。
即,最初在通过智能手机600运行特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300时,在距离上与所述特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300接近的主元件部400或远程从属部500使特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤300运行,而具有能够快速且准确控制的优点。
通过本发明的自定制微型发光二极管假发,近来使用的假发直接保持本来的目的,同时,满足活动、庆典、晚会、比赛等自身当前状况,而容易改变各种颜色,及时对应现场状况,并通过各种颜色变形,激起用户的兴趣,并且,是一种具有通过低功耗及能够充电的电池及自身电力供应而能够长期使用的效果的有效的发明。
Claims (4)
1.一种自定制微型发光二极管假发,涉及一种能够发光的假发,其特征在于,
包括:
底板(100),戴在人的头上并固定;
多个毛发部(200),以一定间隔分隔的状态形成于所述底板(100)的上部;
透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300),转印附着具有透明性和挠性的透明挠性基板(310)和在所述透明挠性基板(310)上具有微型发光二极管像素(330)的半导体设备层(320),而整体或局部镶嵌在所述毛发部(200)的表面;
主元件部(400),形成于所述底板(100),并包括:电源开关(410),控制电源部(430);充电端口(420),用于通过USB电缆进行电池充电;电源部(430),由所述电源开关(410)控制;电池(440),存储通过所述充电端口(420)而充电的电力;电源无线供应部(450),具有向所述电源部(430)无线供应电源的无线电线圈;近距离无线通信部(460),用于与包含智能手机(600)的外部设备及其它装置进行近距离无线通信;主控制部(470),控制用于呈现所述毛发部(200)的透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300)的颜色;能源采集部(480),用于自体生成能源;光检测部(490),用于假发的外部亮度;
远程从属部(500),在与所述底板(100)的主元件部(400)分隔一定间距的位置构成,并且,包括:无线电天线(510),接收由所述电源无线供应部(450)发生的电能;远程控制部(520),用于驱动及控制所述微型发光二极管透明显示皮肤(300);发送接收部(530),用于与所述主元件部(400)进行超近程远程收发;能源采集部(540),用于自体生成能源;光检测部(550),用于检测外部及亮度;
智能手机(600),包括应用程序,通过与所述主元件部(400)和近距离无线通信部(460)的近距离无线通信方式而控制所述主元件部(400)或远程从属部(500)的主控制部(470)或远程控制部(520)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的自定制微型发光二极管假发,其特征在于,
所述光检测部(480、540)在感应施加至假发的外部光亮之后,分别施加至所述主控制部(470)和远程控制部(520),所述主控制部(470)和远程控制部(520)根据所施加的光亮而控制微型发光二极管透明显示皮肤(300)的显示亮度。
3.根据权利要求1所述的自定制微型发光二极管假发,其特征在于,
所述采集部(480、540)由光电元件、热电元件、压晶元件、无线电转换元件中的任一个或其组合构成。
4.根据权利要求1所述的自定制微型发光二极管假发,其特征在于,
所述透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300)在通过所述应用程序而控制特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300)时,通过与所述特定透明微型发光二极管显示皮肤(300)接近的主元件部(400)或远程从属部(500)控制。
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- 2020-05-13 CN CN202080031893.XA patent/CN113747812A/zh active Pending
- 2020-05-13 US US17/610,513 patent/US20220218061A1/en active Pending
- 2020-05-13 WO PCT/KR2020/006268 patent/WO2020231167A1/ko active Application Filing
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TW201038215A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-01 | Tsair-Chun Liang | Manufacturing method of wig capable of emitting light and the wig made by the method |
CN104919412A (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2015-09-16 | 嘉玮德·瓦希德 | 具有可变视频的首饰 |
CN106105046A (zh) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-11-09 | 安德烈亚·托马西尼 | 具有led、蓝牙、和rfid/nfc技术以从已连接的设备接收信息以及用于个人识别和数据储存/交换的可穿戴式电子配件 |
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CN105615166A (zh) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-01 | 郭永 | 一种自发电智能佛头 |
CN107260139A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-20 | 中科光谱(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种社交工具心率传感戒指及社交方法 |
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US20220218061A1 (en) | 2022-07-14 |
JP2022532042A (ja) | 2022-07-13 |
WO2020231167A1 (ko) | 2020-11-19 |
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