CN113739488A - Refrigerator with a door - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113739488A
CN113739488A CN202110274793.6A CN202110274793A CN113739488A CN 113739488 A CN113739488 A CN 113739488A CN 202110274793 A CN202110274793 A CN 202110274793A CN 113739488 A CN113739488 A CN 113739488A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner box
illumination
storage
refrigerator
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110274793.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113739488B (en
Inventor
早川隆人
秋吉浩一
燕鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Publication of CN113739488A publication Critical patent/CN113739488A/en
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Publication of CN113739488B publication Critical patent/CN113739488B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator with excellent appearance inside a storage chamber. An illumination device (80) provided on an inner box upper surface (4c) that defines a ceiling surface of a storage compartment (6) is provided with: an illumination storage section (81) having a storage opening section (84) that opens downward; a lighting cover (82) for closing the storage opening of the lighting storage part; and a light source (83) disposed in a space defined by the illumination storage section and the illumination cover, wherein the inner box upper surface (4c) is inclined such that a rear portion (4c2) of the inner box upper surface located at the rear side of the illumination device is directed upward as it goes forward, and the illumination cover comprises: an emission surface (90) which is arranged to face the light source and transmits the light emitted from the light source, wherein the emission surface is inclined so as to be directed upward as the emission surface goes rearward, and an angle (theta 3) of the emission surface with respect to the horizontal direction is larger than: the angle (theta 2) of the rear part of the upper surface of the inner box relative to the horizontal direction.

Description

Refrigerator with a door
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerator.
Background
In a refrigerator, a lighting device is mainly installed on a ceiling surface of a refrigerating chamber provided with a door that can be rotated, and the inside of the refrigerating chamber is illuminated so that stored goods can be clearly seen when the door is opened (for example, see patent document 1 below).
When such an illumination device is installed at the rear side of the storage room, the illumination light is emitted from the rear side toward the front side, and thus the storage item is illuminated in a backlit state, which makes it difficult to see the storage item, and the user directly sees the illumination light, which may deteriorate the quality of the product.
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2014-98548
Embodiments of the present invention have been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigerator which can illuminate so that stored goods in a storage compartment can be easily seen, thereby providing an excellent appearance in the interior of the storage compartment.
Disclosure of Invention
A refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a refrigerator main body and an illumination device, wherein the refrigerator main body includes: an inner box provided with a storage chamber with a front opening inside; an outer box disposed outside the inner box; and a heat insulating material housed in a heat insulating space provided between the inner box and the outer box, wherein the lighting device is provided on an upper surface of the inner box partitioned to form a ceiling surface of the storage room, and the lighting device includes: an illumination housing section having a housing opening section that opens downward; a lighting cover for closing the storage opening of the lighting storage part; and a light source disposed in a space defined by the illumination housing section and the illumination cover, wherein the inner box upper surface is inclined such that a rear portion of the inner box upper surface located behind the illumination housing section is inclined upward as it goes forward, and the illumination cover includes: an emission surface that is disposed to face the light source and is capable of transmitting light emitted from the light source, the emission surface being inclined so as to be directed upward as it goes rearward, an angle of the emission surface with respect to a horizontal direction being larger than: the angle of the rear part of the upper surface of the inner box relative to the horizontal direction.
According to the structure, the refrigerator with excellent appearance inside the storage chamber can be provided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator with a door omitted.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the disassembled lighting device.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a main portion of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the upper surface of the inner box showing the disassembled state of the lighting cover.
Description of the reference numerals
1 … refrigerator, 2 … refrigerator main body, 3 … outer box, 4 … inner box, 4c … inner box upper surface, 4c1 … inner box upper surface front part, 4c2 … inner box upper surface rear part, 4c3 … mounting recess, 4c4 … mounting opening part, 5 … heat insulation space, 6 … refrigerating chamber, 7 … vegetable chamber, 10 … freezing chamber, 80 … lighting device, 81 … lighting receiving part, 82 … lighting cover, 83 … light source, 84 … receiving opening part, 85 … flange part, 86 … light source substrate, 87 … holding part, 88 … shielding part, 90 … coloring layer 91 … front projection surface, 91a …, 92 … rear projection surface, 93 … locking claw, 94 … part, 95 … wiring receiving part.
Detailed Description
Next, a refrigerator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are merely exemplary, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. The following embodiments may be variously omitted, replaced, or modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The following embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention and the equivalent scope thereof.
In the following description, the left-right direction, the front-back direction, and the up-down direction refer to directions when the refrigerator is viewed from the front, and the left-right direction corresponds to the width direction of the refrigerator. In addition, left, right, upper, lower, back, and near, unless otherwise specified, refer to positions, lateral directions, and the like when the refrigerator is viewed from the front. In the inner box 4 of the refrigerator 1, the side facing the storage room is the refrigerator inner side, and the side facing the outer box 3 with the heat insulating material interposed therebetween is the heat insulating space side.
(1) Structure of refrigerator 1
The structure of the refrigerator 1 will be explained with reference to the drawings. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the refrigerator 1 includes a refrigerator main body 2 having an opening on a front surface. The refrigerator main body 2 includes an outer box 3 made of a steel plate and an inner box 4 made of a synthetic resin, and between the outer box 3 and the inner box 4, there are formed: and a heat insulating space 5 for storing a heat insulating material such as a foam heat insulating material or a vacuum heat insulating panel. The refrigerator main body 2 is provided with a plurality of storage compartments inside the inner box 4. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a refrigerating chamber 6 and a vegetable chamber 7 are provided in this order from the upper layer, and a freezing chamber 10 is provided below the chambers.
The refrigerating chamber 6 and the vegetable chamber 7 are: a storage room cooled to a refrigerating temperature band (for example, 1 to 4 ℃) based on the temperature detected by a refrigerating room temperature sensor 36 provided at the rear side thereof. Although the refrigerating chamber 6 and the vegetable chamber 7 are vertically partitioned by a partition plate 11 made of synthetic resin, air in the refrigerating chamber 6 flows into the vegetable chamber 7 through a communication hole 17 provided at a rear end portion of the partition plate 11. The front opening of the refrigerating chamber 6 is provided with: a rotatable insulated door 6a pivotally supported by means of hinges.
The rear surface of the refrigerating chamber 6 is defined by a rear wall member 40 provided in front of the inner case rear surface 4e with a space therebetween. A 1 st flow path portion 24b and a 2 nd flow path portion 24c are formed between the rear wall member 40 and the inner casing rear surface 4e, and the 1 st flow path portion 24b and the 2 nd flow path portion 24c constitute: and a part of the refrigerating side flow path 24 through which the cold air supplied to the refrigerating chamber 6 flows. Further, the rear wall member 40 is provided with: an operation panel 39 for allowing a user to set various settings such as the temperature of refrigerating compartment 6, freezing compartment 10, and the like, and a refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 36 for detecting the temperature in refrigerating compartment 6.
A plurality of shelves 12 are provided in the internal space of the refrigerating compartment 6 at intervals in the vertical direction. The space vertically partitioned by the partition plate 11 and the shelf 12a at the lowermost layer is formed with: the lower storage chamber 6b for storing a push-pull type container such as the water supply box 30 and the storage container 14 is formed with a space defined above the shelf 12a of the lowermost layer: an upper storage chamber 6c of the shelf 12 is provided.
A longitudinal partition wall 13 is disposed near one side wall (left side wall) of the refrigerating chamber 6, and the lower storage chamber 6b is partitioned in the refrigerator width direction by the longitudinal partition wall 13 (see fig. 3). A water supply box 30 and a water supply device 31 are provided in a space interposed between the left side wall of the refrigerating compartment 6 and the longitudinal partition wall 13. The water feed box 30 is a push-pull type container that is stored at a predetermined position in the front-rear direction by a positioning portion, not shown, provided on the partition plate 11.
A push-pull type storage container 14 is stored in a space interposed between the longitudinal partition wall 13 and the other side wall (right side wall) of the refrigerating chamber 6. As shown in fig. 3, the longitudinal partition wall 13 is configured such that: is hidden behind the front portion of the storage container 14.
In the lower storage chamber 6b, the rear wall member 40 and the outer case 38 disposed at the rear thereof are covered and hidden from the front by the water supply box 30 and the storage container 14.
The upper storage chamber 6c is: in the storage compartment disposed at the uppermost layer in the refrigerator 1, the rear wall plate 41 of the rear wall member 40 disposed at the rear portion of the upper storage compartment 6c is exposed to be visually checked from the front in a state where the stored articles are not stored.
The shelf 12a at the lowermost layer may be fixed to the left and right side surfaces 4a, 4b of the inner box 4, or may be attached to and detached from the left and right side surfaces 4a, 4b of the inner box 4.
The top wall of the refrigerator main body 2 forming the ceiling surface of the refrigerating chamber 6 houses, inside the refrigerator: and an illumination device 80 for illuminating the inside of the refrigerating compartment 6.
A sliding heat insulating door 7a is provided at an opening portion on the front surface of the vegetable compartment 7. The rear surface portion of the heat insulation door 7a is connected to: a storage container 15 constituting a storage container, and configured to pull out the storage container 15 to the outside of the refrigerator while opening the door.
The freezing chamber 10 is: a storage chamber cooled to a freezing temperature zone (for example, -10 to-20 ℃) based on the detection temperature of a freezing chamber temperature sensor 37 provided on the rear surface thereof. The vegetable compartment 7 and the freezing compartment 10 are vertically partitioned by a heat insulating partition wall 16 having a heat insulating material provided therein. A sliding heat insulating door 10a is provided in a front opening of the freezing chamber 10.
As shown in fig. 1, in the freezing chamber 10, 3 storage containers, that is, a lower container 100, a middle container 101, and an upper container 102, are arranged in a vertical direction. A lower container 100 is connected to the rear surface of the heat insulation door 10a, and is configured such that: the lower container 100 and the middle container 101 supported on the upper surface of the lower container 100 are drawn out of the refrigerator while the door is opened.
Above the upper container 102 are provided: the ice making device 105 including an ice making tray and an ice releasing mechanism drops ice made by the ice making device 105 toward the upper container 102 and is stored in the upper container 102. The ice making device 105 constitutes an automatic ice making device together with the water supply box 30 provided in the refrigerating compartment 6 and the water supply device 31, and water of the water supply box 30 sucked by the water supply device 31 is supplied to the ice making tray.
The inside of the freezing chamber 10 is provided with: a cooler 21 capable of generating cold air for cooling the storage chambers 6, 7, 10; and a cooler chamber 23 for housing the cooler fan 22. The cooler chamber 23 is connected with: a refrigerating-side flow path 24 for supplying cold air generated by the cooler 21 toward the refrigerating chamber 6; a freezing-side flow path 26 for supplying cold air generated by the cooler 21 toward the freezing chamber 10; and a return duct 19 for returning air circulating through each storage compartment 6, 7, 10 to the cooler compartment 23. A cold storage damper 25 is provided in a portion where the cooler chamber 23 is connected to the cold storage side flow path 24, and a freezing damper 27 is provided in a portion where the cooler chamber 23 is connected to the freezing side flow path 26.
The cooling side flow path 24 is formed by: vegetable compartment flow path 24a provided on the rear surface of vegetable compartment 7 is connected to 1 st flow path portion 24b and 2 nd flow path portion 24c provided behind refrigerating compartment 6 in this order from below.
The vegetable compartment flow path 24a is arranged such that: the widthwise center thereof is located on one side in the widthwise direction (the right side in the present embodiment) of the widthwise center of the vegetable compartment 7. The vegetable compartment passage 24a has a larger passage width as it goes upward from the refrigeration damper 25, and is connected to the lower end of the 1 st passage portion 24 b.
The 1 st passage portion 24b extends upward from the lower end of the lower storage chamber 6b to a position above the shelf 12a at the lowermost layer, and the 1 st passage portion 24b is provided behind the lower storage chamber 6b and behind the lower portion of the upper storage chamber 6 c. The 1 st channel section 24b is arranged such that: the widthwise center thereof is located on one side in the widthwise direction (the right side in the present embodiment) of the widthwise center of refrigerating room 6.
The upper end of the 1 st flow path portion 24b is connected to the 2 nd flow path portion 24c via an inclined portion 24d, wherein the inclined portion 24d is inclined inward in the width direction (leftward in the present embodiment) with respect to the up-down direction. The 2 nd flow path portion 24c is arranged such that: the widthwise center of the first flow path part 24b is located closer to the widthwise center of the refrigerating compartment 6 than the widthwise center of the first flow path part 1 b.
The front surface of the 1 st channel part 24b is provided with: the air outlet 18b, which opens toward the lower storage chamber 6b, is provided on the front surface of the 2 nd flow path portion 24c with: and an air outlet 18c opening toward the upper storage chamber 6 c.
The cooler 21 constitutes a refrigeration cycle together with a compressor 29 and a condenser housed in a machine chamber 28, in which the machine chamber 28 is formed in a lower portion of a rear surface of the refrigerator main body 2, and the cooler 21 is cooled by a refrigerant discharged from the compressor 29. The cooler 21 can cool the air in the cooler room 23 to generate cold air for cooling the storage rooms 6, 7, and 10.
As shown in fig. 1, a board housing portion 60 recessed forward is provided on an upper portion of a rear surface of the refrigerator main body 2, and an electric element 71 such as a control board 70 and a reactor (reactor) for controlling the refrigerator 1 is provided inside the board housing portion 60.
The control board 70 controls the opening and closing of the cold storage damper 25 and the freezing damper 27, the rotation speed of the cooler fan 22, the operation frequency of the compressor 29, and the lighting device 80 based on detection signals input from the various sensors 36 and 37 or the operation panel 39 and a control program stored in a memory in advance, and controls all operations of the refrigerator 1.
According to refrigerator 1 configured as described above, by controlling the rotation of cooler fan 22 and the opening and closing of refrigerating damper 25 and freezing damper 27 to switch the supply of cold air generated by cooler 21 to refrigerating chamber 6, vegetable chamber 7, and freezing chamber 10, each of storage chambers 6, 7, and 10 is cooled so that the temperatures detected by refrigerating chamber temperature sensor 36 and freezing chamber temperature sensor 37 satisfy predetermined temperature conditions.
Specifically, when refrigerating room 6 and vegetable room 7 are cooled, compressor 29 is driven to lower the temperature of cooler 21, and cooler fan 22 is driven with refrigerating damper 25 opened and freezing damper 27 closed. Accordingly, the air cooled by cooler 21 flows upward through vegetable compartment flow path 24a, 1 st flow path portion 24b, inclined portion 24d, and 2 nd flow path portion 24c, and is supplied from blow-out ports 18b and 18c to refrigerating compartment 6, thereby cooling refrigerating compartment 6. The air flowing through refrigerating chamber 6 flows into vegetable compartment 7 through communication hole 17 provided in partition plate 11, cools vegetable compartment 7, enters return duct 19 through suction port 19a provided on the rear surface of vegetable compartment 7, returns to cooler compartment 23, exchanges heat with cooler 21 again, and is cooled.
When the freezing chamber 10 is cooled, the compressor 29 is driven to lower the temperature of the cooler 21, and the cooler fan 22 is driven with the freezing damper 27 opened and the refrigerating damper 25 closed. Accordingly, the air cooled by cooler 21 passes through freezing-side flow path 26 and is supplied from blow-out port 34 to freezing chamber 10, thereby cooling freezing chamber 10. The air flowing through the freezing chamber 10 enters the return duct 19 from the suction port 19b provided in the rear surface of the freezing chamber 10, returns to the cooler chamber 23, and is cooled again by heat exchange with the cooler 21.
In refrigerator 1, when door 6a of refrigerating compartment 6 is opened, control board 70 supplies power of the driving power source to lighting device 80 to illuminate the inside of refrigerating compartment 6.
(2) Refrigerator main body 2
Next, the structure of the refrigerator main body 2 will be explained.
The inner box 4 is formed of a synthetic resin molded body integrally molded by a vacuum molding machine, has an inner box left side surface 4a, an inner box right side surface 4b, an inner box upper surface 4c, an inner box bottom surface 4d, and an inner box rear surface 4e, and is formed in a box shape having an opening at a front surface.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, and 5, the inner box upper surface 4c is partitioned into a ceiling surface of the refrigerating compartment 6, and is provided with an illumination device 80. In addition, the lighting device 80 may be provided at any position of the inner case upper surface 4 c. For example, the lighting device 80 may be provided so as to overlap the front end of the uppermost shelf 12 provided in the refrigerating compartment 6 in the vertical direction, or the lighting device 80 may be provided so that the light source 83 described later is positioned forward of the uppermost shelf 12, or the lighting device 80 may be provided forward of the central portion in the front-rear direction of the refrigerating compartment 6.
The inner box upper surface 4c is formed of an inclined surface so as to be directed upward toward the front. Specifically, the inner box upper surface 4c includes: an inner case upper surface front portion 4c1 located on the front side of the lighting device 80; and an inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 located on the rear side of the lighting device 80.
The inner box upper surface front portion 4c1 and the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 are inclined so as to be directed upward toward the front, but are inclined so that the angle θ 1 of the inner box upper surface front portion 4c1 with respect to the horizontal direction is larger than the angle θ 2 of the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 with respect to the horizontal direction (see fig. 5).
Further, the inner box upper surface 4c is provided with: and a mounting recess 4c3 recessed upward toward the heat insulation space 5. The mounting opening 4c4 penetrates the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c 3.
The peripheral wall of the attachment concave portion 4c3 that connects the bottom surface of the attachment concave portion 4c3 and the inner box upper surface 4c is inclined so as to become more inward of the attachment concave portion 4c3 as it approaches the bottom surface (so as to become more narrow as it goes to the back side of the attachment concave portion 4c 3). That is, of the peripheral wall of the attachment concave portion 4c3, the front peripheral wall 4c5 that connects the bottom surface of the attachment concave portion 4c3 and the inner box upper surface front portion 4c1 is inclined rearward as it approaches the bottom surface of the attachment concave portion 4c 3. The rear peripheral wall 4c6 connecting the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3 and the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 is inclined so as to be more forward as it approaches the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c 3. In the present embodiment, the inclination angle of the front peripheral wall 4c5 with respect to the up-down direction is larger than: the rear peripheral wall 4c6 has an inclination angle with respect to the vertical direction (see fig. 4).
An outer box 3 made of a steel plate constituting an outer contour of the refrigerator main body 2 is formed in a box shape opened at a front surface, and the outer box 3 has: an outer box left side surface 3a, an outer box right side surface 3b, an outer box upper surface 3c, an outer box bottom surface 3d, and an outer box back surface 3e, which are opposed to the inner box left side surface 4a, the inner box right side surface 4b, the inner box upper surface 4c, the inner box bottom surface 4d, and the inner box back surface 4e of the inner box 4, respectively. A rectangular steel plate is bent substantially in a U-shape to form a left side surface 3a of the outer box, a right side surface 3b of the outer box, and an upper surface 3c of the outer box. The outer box bottom surface 3d and the outer box back surface 3e are members provided separately from the outer box left side surface 3a, the outer box right side surface 3b, and the outer box upper surface 3 c. The outer box bottom surface 3d is formed by bending: for forming a step of the machine chamber 28.
(3) Lighting device 80
Next, the structure of the illumination device 80 will be described mainly with reference to fig. 4 to 6.
The illumination device 80 includes: an illumination housing section 81 provided on the side (upper side) of the heat insulating space 5 of the mounting recess 4c3 on the inner box upper surface 4 c; a lighting cover 82 provided below the mounting recess 4c 3; and a light source 83 such as an LED.
The illumination storage portion 81 is formed of a vertically flat disk-shaped member provided with a storage opening portion 84 at a lower side, and a flange portion 85 protrudes outward from a peripheral edge of the storage opening portion 84. The mounting recess 4c3 provided in the inner box upper surface 4c is inserted into the storage opening 84 from below, and the illumination storage section 81 is mounted on the inner box upper surface 4c so as to be fitted into the heat insulation space 5 side of the mounting recess 4c 3.
When the illumination storage section 81 is attached to the inner box upper surface 4c in this way, as shown in fig. 5, the flange portion 85 contacts the heat insulation space 5 side of the peripheral edge portion of the attachment concave portion 4c3, the storage opening portion 84 vertically communicates with the attachment opening portion 4c4 of the attachment concave portion 4c3, and the lower portion of the illumination storage section 81 is opened.
A holding portion 87 is provided inside the illumination housing portion 81, and the holding portion 87 holds the illumination board 86 on which the light source 83 is mounted. A plurality of holding portions 87 are provided at intervals in the width direction of the refrigerator 1, and the illumination substrate 86 is held in an inclined manner such that the light emission direction of the light source 83 is inclined rearward from the vertical lower side in a position forward of the central portion in the front-rear direction of the illumination housing portion 81.
Further, inside the illumination housing section 81, a shielding section 88 is provided in front of the holding section 87, and behind the holding section 87: and a wiring housing section 96 for housing a lead wire connected to the illumination substrate 86. The shielding portion 88 is: a light-shielding plate-like body integrally provided in the illumination storage section 81 and hanging downward. The shielding portion 88 is provided along the width direction of the refrigerator 1 substantially over the entire illumination storage portion 81, and can shield at least a part of forward light of light emitted from the light source 83.
The lighting cover 82 is a molded body of acrylic resin or the like having high transparency, and the lighting cover 82 is attached to the attachment concave portion 4c3 of the inner box upper surface 4c, and is used for closing the storage opening portion 84 of the lighting storage portion 81, diffusing light from the light source 83, and irradiating the light into the refrigerating compartment 6.
The lighting cover 82 includes: a peripheral wall protruding upward from a peripheral edge portion of the emission surface 90 facing the light source 83 in the vertical direction is formed in a vertically flat plate shape and opens upward.
Specifically, the lower side (the refrigerating compartment 6 side) of the emission surface 90 is inclined so as to be directed upward as it goes rearward, and thus is formed as an inclined surface having an angle θ 3 with respect to the horizontal direction larger than the angles θ 1 and θ 2 with respect to the horizontal direction of the inner box upper surface front portion 4c1 and the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c 2. The upper surface (illumination housing 81 side) of the emission surface 90 is formed as a concave-convex surface in which a plurality of ridges extending in the width direction are arranged in the front-rear direction, thereby diffusing the light emitted from the light source 83.
The upper ends of the front projection surface 91 and the rear projection surface 92 projecting from the front end and the rear end of the projection surface 90 are provided with: and a locking claw 93 projecting upward. The locking claw 93 is inserted from below into the mounting opening 4c4 of the mounting recess 4c3 provided in the inner box upper surface 4c, and is locked to the locking portion 94 provided in the illumination storage portion 81. Accordingly, the lighting cover 82 is fixed to the inner box upper surface 4c so as to close the mounting opening 4c4 of the mounting recess 4c 3.
In a state where the lighting cover 82 is attached to the attachment recess 4c3 of the inner box upper surface 4c, the front projection surface 91 projects downward from the inner box upper surface front portion 4c 1. The front protruding surface 91 may be provided with a colored layer 91a, and the colored layer 91a may be colored by: the front projection surface 91 may be inclined to be directed forward as it goes upward, for example, a metallic color such as silver or the same color as the inner box 4. The colored layer 91a may be formed on the front projection surface 91 by any method, for example: by attaching separate sheets, by heat bonding or coating, by plating or vapor deposition, or the like.
In a state where the lighting cover 82 is fixed to the attachment recess 4c3 of the inner box upper surface 4c, the shielding portion 88 is disposed between the lighting board 86 held by the holding portion 87 and the front protruding surface 91, and the shielding portion 88 covers the rear side of the front protruding surface 91 substantially in the entire width direction.
In a state where the lighting cover 82 is attached to the attachment recess 4c3 of the inner box upper surface 4c, the rear protruding surface 92 protrudes downward from the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c 2. In addition, it is preferable that the amount of projection from the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 (the rear end of the mounting recess 4c 3) to the lower end of the rear projection surface 92 is smaller than: the amount of projection from the inner box upper surface front portion 4c1 (the front end of the mounting recess 4c 3) to the lower end of the front projection surface 91.
The light source 83 is housed in a space defined by the illumination housing portion 81 and the illumination cover 82, and the light source 83 irradiates light at an angle close to perpendicular to the emission surface 90, and the light source 83 is disposed so as to be inclined such that the emission direction of the light is inclined rearward with respect to the vertical direction, for example, such that the angle formed by the emission direction of the light from the light source 83 and the normal direction of the emission surface 90 is 10 ° or less.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, although the inclination angle θ 4 of the light emission direction of the light source 83 with respect to the vertically downward direction is larger than the inclination angle θ 3 of the emission surface 90 with respect to the horizontal direction, the inclination angle θ 4 may be the same as the inclination angle θ 3 of the emission surface 90 with respect to the horizontal direction, and the inclination angle θ 4 may be smaller than the inclination angle θ 3. In the present embodiment, the light source 83 is disposed on the side of the heat insulation space 5 (upper side) with respect to the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3 of the inner box upper surface 4c, but the light source 83 may be disposed on the lower side with respect to the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c 3.
(4) Effect
In the present embodiment described above, the emission surface 90 of the illumination cover 82 disposed to face the light source 83 is inclined at an angle θ 3 larger than the angle θ 2 of the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 with respect to the horizontal direction and is inclined upward as going rearward. Thus, when the user views the interior of refrigerating room 6 from the front, emission surface 90 is less conspicuous, and it is less likely to give a dazzling feeling to the user, so that the beauty of the interior of the refrigerating room is not impaired.
In the present embodiment, when the light emission direction of light source 83 is inclined rearward from the vertical lower direction, the light emitted from light source 83 is less likely to be emitted toward the front of refrigerating room 6, and it is more unlikely that the user will feel dazzling. In addition, when the upper surface (illumination housing 81 side) of emission surface 90 is provided with the uneven surface, light from light source 83 can be irradiated at an angle close to perpendicular to emission surface 90, and therefore, light is easily scattered by the uneven surface, and the inside of refrigerating room 6 can be uniformly illuminated.
In the present embodiment, when the front protruding surface 91 provided on the front side of the emitting surface 90 protrudes downward from the inner box upper surface front portion 4c1, when the user views the inside of the refrigerating compartment 6 from the front, substantially only the front protruding surface 91 is visible as the lighting device 80, and the appearance of the inside of the refrigerating compartment 6 can be improved.
In particular, when the shielding portion 88 for covering the rear side of the front projection surface 91 is provided between the front projection surface 91 and the light source 83, the following will not occur: the light from the light source 83 passes through the front protruding surface 91 and passes through the inside of the illumination housing portion 81, and the aesthetic appearance is impaired. At this time, when the shielding portion 88 is provided integrally with the illumination housing portion 81, the illumination cover 82 is attached to the illumination housing portion 81 and the shielding portion 88 is provided on the rear side of the front protruding surface 91, so that the assembling workability becomes excellent.
In addition, when the colored layer 91a is provided on the front projection surface 91, light from the light source 83 is less likely to transmit through the front projection surface 91, and the front projection surface 91 can be decorated to improve the appearance of the interior of the refrigerator compartment 6.
In the present embodiment, when the illumination storage section 81 is fitted to the heat insulation space 5 side of the mounting recess 4c3 provided in the inner box upper surface 4c and provided in the inner box upper surface 4c, the illumination storage section 81 is positioned by the mounting recess 4c3 at the time of assembling the refrigerator main body 2, the illumination storage section 81 can be easily arranged at a predetermined position, and the displacement of the illumination storage section 81 due to the foamed heat insulating material filled in the heat insulation space 5 can be suppressed. In this case, the housing opening 84 of the illumination housing 81 communicates with the mounting opening 4c4 of the mounting recess 4c3, and the locking claw 93 is inserted from below through the mounting opening 4c4 and locked to the locking portion 94 of the illumination housing 81. That is, since the locking claw 93 is inserted into the inner box 4 at the bottom surface of the attachment concave portion 4c3 that is recessed upward from the inner box upper surface 4c, the insertion portion of the locking claw 93 is not easily visible from the front, and light from the light source 83 can be blocked by the attachment concave portion 4c3 even if the light leaks from the insertion portion of the locking claw 93, so that the appearance inside the refrigerating compartment 6 can be improved.

Claims (7)

1. A refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator main body and a lighting device, wherein the refrigerator main body is provided with: an inner box provided with a storage chamber with a front opening inside; an outer box disposed outside the inner box; and a heat insulating material housed in a heat insulating space provided between the inner box and the outer box, wherein the lighting device is provided on an upper surface of the inner box partitioned to form a ceiling surface of the storage room,
the refrigerator is characterized in that,
the lighting device is provided with:
an illumination housing section having a housing opening section that opens downward;
a lighting cover for closing the storage opening of the lighting storage part; and
a light source disposed in a space defined by the illumination housing section and the illumination cover,
the inner box upper surface is inclined such that the rear portion of the inner box upper surface located behind the illumination storage portion is directed upward toward the front,
the lighting cover is provided with: an emission surface disposed to face the light source and capable of transmitting light emitted from the light source,
the emission surface is inclined so as to be directed upward as it goes rearward, and the angle of the emission surface with respect to the horizontal direction is larger than: the angle of the rear part of the upper surface of the inner box relative to the horizontal direction.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1,
the light source is configured to: the light emission direction is inclined rearward from the vertical direction.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2,
the illumination cover includes, on a front side of the emission surface: a front protruding surface protruding downward from the upper surface of the inner box.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 3,
the refrigerator is provided with: and a shielding part which is arranged between the protruding surface and the light source and covers the rear side of the protruding surface.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 4,
the shielding part and the illumination accommodating part are integrally arranged.
6. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 3 to 5,
the protruding surface is provided with a coloring layer.
7. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the inner box upper surface possesses: a mounting recess recessed into the heat insulation space; and an installation opening part arranged on the bottom surface of the installation concave part,
the illumination storage portion is fitted in the heat insulation space side of the mounting recess portion, and is provided on the upper surface of the inner box such that the storage opening portion communicates with the mounting opening portion.
CN202110274793.6A 2020-05-29 2021-03-15 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Active CN113739488B (en)

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JP2020094702A JP7466379B2 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 refrigerator
JP2020-094702 2020-05-29

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