JP7466379B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

refrigerator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7466379B2
JP7466379B2 JP2020094702A JP2020094702A JP7466379B2 JP 7466379 B2 JP7466379 B2 JP 7466379B2 JP 2020094702 A JP2020094702 A JP 2020094702A JP 2020094702 A JP2020094702 A JP 2020094702A JP 7466379 B2 JP7466379 B2 JP 7466379B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
inner box
lighting
refrigerator
storage
compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2020094702A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021188831A (en
Inventor
隆人 早川
浩一 秋吉
鵬 燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp filed Critical Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Priority to JP2020094702A priority Critical patent/JP7466379B2/en
Priority to CN202110274793.6A priority patent/CN113739488A/en
Publication of JP2021188831A publication Critical patent/JP2021188831A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7466379B2 publication Critical patent/JP7466379B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements

Description

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵庫に関するものである。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to a refrigerator.

冷蔵庫では、主に、回動式の扉が設けられる冷蔵室の天井面に照明装置を設け、開扉時に内部の貯蔵品がよく見えるように、貯蔵室内を照明するようになっている(下記特許文献1参照)。 In refrigerators, a lighting device is usually installed on the ceiling of the refrigerator compartment, where the pivoting door is located, to illuminate the interior of the compartment so that the stored items inside can be clearly seen when the door is opened (see Patent Document 1 below).

このような照明装置は、貯蔵室の後方に設置されると後方から前方へ向けて照射された光によって貯蔵品を照明する逆光状態となり、貯蔵品が見えづらく、また、使用者が照明光を直接見ることになり製品品位に欠ける。 When this type of lighting device is installed at the rear of a storage room, the stored items are backlit by the light that is emitted from the rear toward the front, making it difficult to see the stored items and causing the user to look directly at the lighting light, resulting in a lack of product quality.

特開2014-98548号公報JP 2014-98548 A

本発明の実施形態は、上記事情を考慮してなされたものであり、貯蔵室の貯蔵品を見やすく照明することができ、貯蔵室内部の美観に優れた冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。 The embodiment of the present invention was made in consideration of the above circumstances, and aims to provide a refrigerator that can illuminate the items stored in the storage compartment so that they are easy to see, and that has an aesthetically pleasing interior.

一実施形態の冷蔵庫は、前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、前記貯蔵室の天井面を区画する内箱上面に設けられた照明装置と、を備える冷蔵庫において、前記照明装置は、下方に開口する収納開口部を有する照明収納部と、前記照明収納部の前記収納開口部を閉塞する照明カバーと、前記照明収納部と前記照明カバーとで区画された空間に配置された光源と、を備え、前記内箱上面は、前記照明装置の後側に位置する内箱上面後部が前方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜し、前記照明カバーは、前記光源と対向して配置され前記光源から放出された光が透過する出射面を備え、前記出射面は、後方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜し、水平方向に対する前記出射面の角度が、水平方向に対する前記内箱上面後部の角度より大きく、前記照明収納部が前記内箱上面よりも上側にあり、前記照明収納部と前記照明カバーとが係合する位置が前記内箱上面よりも上側にあり、前記照明カバーの前側と前記照明収納部とが係合する位置が、前記照明カバーの後側と前記照明収納部とが係合する位置よりも上側にあるものである。 A refrigerator according to one embodiment includes a refrigerator body including an inner box having a storage chamber therein that opens forward, an outer box disposed outside the inner box, and a heat insulating material stored in a heat insulating space provided between the inner box and the outer box, and a lighting device provided on an upper surface of the inner box that defines a ceiling surface of the storage chamber, the lighting device including a lighting storage section having a storage opening that opens downward, a lighting cover that closes the storage opening of the lighting storage section, and a light source disposed in a space defined by the lighting storage section and the lighting cover, and the upper surface of the inner box is configured such that a rear portion of the upper surface of the inner box located behind the lighting device faces forward. the lighting cover has an exit surface disposed opposite the light source through which light emitted from the light source passes, the exit surface inclines upward as it goes rearward, the angle of the exit surface with respect to the horizontal direction is greater than the angle of the rear part of the upper surface of the inner box with respect to the horizontal direction , the lighting storage section is located above the upper surface of the inner box, the position where the lighting storage section and the lighting cover engage with each other is above the upper surface of the inner box, and the position where the front side of the lighting cover and the lighting storage section engage with each other is above the position where the rear side of the lighting cover and the lighting storage section engage with each other.

本発明の一実施形態の冷蔵庫の概略構成を示す縦断面図FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. 扉を省略した冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of a refrigerator without the door 図1のA-A断面図AA cross-sectional view of FIG. 分解した照明装置の断面図Cross-section of the exploded lighting device 図1の要部拡大図Enlarged view of the main part of Figure 1 照明カバーを分解した状態を示す内箱上面の斜視図A perspective view of the top surface of the inner box showing the lighting cover disassembled.

以下、本発明の一実施形態の冷蔵庫1について図面に基づき説明する。なお、以下の実施形態は例示であり、発明の範囲はこれに限定されない。以下の実施形態に対し、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な省略、置換、変更を行うことができる。以下の実施形態やその変形は、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 The following describes a refrigerator 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Note that the following embodiment is merely an example, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Various omissions, substitutions, and modifications can be made to the following embodiment without departing from the gist of the invention. The following embodiment and its variations are within the scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the claims.

なお、以下の説明において、左右方向、前後方向、上下方向とは、冷蔵庫を正面から見たときの方向を示し、左右方向は冷蔵庫の幅方向に相当する。また、右、左、上、下、奥、背、手前とは、特に規定がない場合には冷蔵庫を正面から見たときの位置や側などを示す。また、冷蔵庫1の内箱4において貯蔵室に向く側を庫内側とし、断熱材を介して外箱3と対向する側を断熱空間側とする。 In the following description, the left-right, front-back, and up-down directions refer to the directions when the refrigerator is viewed from the front, and the left-right direction corresponds to the width direction of the refrigerator. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the terms right, left, top, bottom, back, rear, and front refer to the position or side when the refrigerator is viewed from the front. Furthermore, the side of the inner box 4 of the refrigerator 1 that faces the storage compartment is the inside side, and the side facing the outer box 3 through the insulation material is the insulated space side.

(1)冷蔵庫1の構成
冷蔵庫1の構成について図面を参照して説明する。冷蔵庫1は、図1~図3に示すように、前面に開口する冷蔵庫本体2を備える。冷蔵庫本体2は、鋼板製の外箱3と合成樹脂製の内箱4とを備え、外箱3及び内箱4との間に発泡断熱材や真空断熱パネルなどの断熱材を収納する断熱空間5が形成されている。冷蔵庫本体2は内箱4の内側に複数の貯蔵室が設けられている。具体的には、図1に示すように、上段から順に、冷蔵室6、野菜室7が設けられ、その下方に冷凍室10が設けられている。
(1) Configuration of refrigerator 1 The configuration of refrigerator 1 will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, refrigerator 1 includes refrigerator body 2 that opens at the front. Refrigerator body 2 includes outer box 3 made of steel plate and inner box 4 made of synthetic resin, and an insulating space 5 for storing insulating material such as foam insulating material or vacuum insulating panel is formed between outer box 3 and inner box 4. Refrigerator body 2 includes multiple storage compartments inside inner box 4. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, a refrigerator compartment 6 and a vegetable compartment 7 are provided in this order from the top, and a freezer compartment 10 is provided below them.

冷蔵室6及び野菜室7は、その後面に設けられた冷蔵室温度センサ36の検出温度に基づいて冷蔵温度帯(例えば、1~4℃)に冷却される貯蔵室である。冷蔵室6と野菜室7の間は、合成樹脂製の仕切板11により上下に仕切られているが、仕切板11の後端部に設けられた連通孔17を介して冷蔵室6の空気が野菜室7へ流れるようになっている。冷蔵室6の前面開口部には、ヒンジで枢支された回動式の断熱扉6aが設けられている。 The refrigerator compartment 6 and vegetable compartment 7 are storage compartments that are cooled to a refrigeration temperature range (e.g., 1 to 4°C) based on the temperature detected by a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 installed on the rear surface of the compartment. The refrigerator compartment 6 and vegetable compartment 7 are separated from each other by a partition plate 11 made of synthetic resin, and air from the refrigerator compartment 6 flows into the vegetable compartment 7 through a communication hole 17 installed at the rear end of the partition plate 11. A pivoting insulated door 6a supported by a hinge is installed at the front opening of the refrigerator compartment 6.

冷蔵室6の後面は、内箱背面4eの前方に間隔をあけて設けられた後壁部材40によって区画されている。後壁部材40は、内箱背面4eとの間で、冷蔵室6へ供給する冷気が流れる冷蔵側流路24の一部を構成する第1流路部24b及び第2流路部24cを形成する。また、後壁部材40には、使用者が冷蔵室6や冷凍室10等の温度設定等の各種設定を行うための操作パネル39や、冷蔵室6内の温度を検出する冷蔵室温度センサ36が設けられている。 The rear surface of the refrigerator compartment 6 is partitioned by a rear wall member 40 that is provided in front of the inner box back surface 4e with a space in between. Between the rear wall member 40 and the inner box back surface 4e, a first flow path section 24b and a second flow path section 24c that constitute a part of the refrigerator side flow path 24 through which the cold air supplied to the refrigerator compartment 6 flows are formed. In addition, the rear wall member 40 is provided with an operation panel 39 that allows the user to perform various settings such as temperature settings for the refrigerator compartment 6 and the freezer compartment 10, and a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 that detects the temperature inside the refrigerator compartment 6.

冷蔵室6の内部空間には、上下に間隔をあけて複数の棚板12が設けられている。仕切板11と最下段の棚板12aとで上下に仕切られた空間には、給水タンク30や収納容器14のような引き出し式の容器を収納する下側貯蔵室6bが形成され、最下段の棚板12aの上方に区画された空間には、棚板12を設ける上側貯蔵室6cが形成されている。 The interior space of the refrigerator compartment 6 is provided with multiple shelves 12 spaced apart vertically. The space partitioned vertically by the partition plate 11 and the lowest shelf 12a forms a lower storage chamber 6b for storing pull-out containers such as a water tank 30 and a storage container 14, and the space partitioned above the lowest shelf 12a forms an upper storage chamber 6c in which shelves 12 are provided.

下側貯蔵室6bは、冷蔵室6の一方側壁(左側壁)に寄せて配設された縦仕切壁13によって冷蔵庫幅方向に区画されている(図3参照)。冷蔵室6の左側壁と縦仕切壁13に挟まれた空間には、給水タンク30及び給水装置31が設けられている。給水タンク30は、仕切板11に設けられた不図示の位置決め部によって前後方向における所定位置に収納される引き出し式の容器である。 The lower storage compartment 6b is divided in the width direction of the refrigerator by a vertical partition wall 13 arranged against one side wall (left side wall) of the refrigerator compartment 6 (see FIG. 3). A water supply tank 30 and a water supply device 31 are provided in the space between the left side wall of the refrigerator compartment 6 and the vertical partition wall 13. The water supply tank 30 is a pull-out container that is stored at a predetermined position in the front-rear direction by a positioning portion (not shown) provided on the partition plate 11.

縦仕切壁13と冷蔵室6の他方側壁(右側壁)に挟まれた空間には、引き出し式の収納容器14が収納されている。縦仕切壁13は、図3に示すように収納容器14の前側部分の後方に隠れるように配置されている。 A drawer-type storage container 14 is stored in the space between the vertical partition wall 13 and the other side wall (right side wall) of the refrigerator compartment 6. The vertical partition wall 13 is positioned so as to be hidden behind the front part of the storage container 14 as shown in FIG. 3.

下側貯蔵室6bでは、その後部に配置された後壁部材40やハウジングケース38が、前方から給水タンク30及び収納容器14によって覆い隠されている。 In the lower storage chamber 6b, the rear wall member 40 and the housing case 38 located at the rear of the chamber are covered from the front by the water tank 30 and the storage container 14.

上側貯蔵室6cは、冷蔵庫1において最上段に配置された貯蔵室であり、貯蔵品を収納しない状態において、上側貯蔵室6cの後部に配置された後壁部材40の後壁板41が露出し前方から視認可能となっている。 The upper storage compartment 6c is the storage compartment located at the top of the refrigerator 1, and when no stored goods are stored in it, the rear wall panel 41 of the rear wall member 40 located at the rear of the upper storage compartment 6c is exposed and visible from the front.

なお、最下段の棚板12aは、内箱4の左右側面4a、4bに固定されていてもよく、あるいは、内箱4の左右側面4a、4bに対して着脱可能に取り付けられていてもよい。 The bottom shelf 12a may be fixed to the left and right side surfaces 4a, 4b of the inner box 4, or may be removably attached to the left and right side surfaces 4a, 4b of the inner box 4.

冷蔵室6の天井面を形成する冷蔵庫本体2の天井壁は、庫内側に冷蔵室6内を照明する照明装置80が収納されている。 The ceiling wall of the refrigerator body 2, which forms the ceiling surface of the refrigerator compartment 6, houses a lighting device 80 on the inside that illuminates the interior of the refrigerator compartment 6.

野菜室7の前面開口部には、引き出し式の断熱扉7aが設けられている。この断熱扉7aの背面部には、貯蔵容器を構成する収納容器15が連結されており、開扉動作とともに収納容器15が庫外に引き出されるように構成されている。 A pull-out insulated door 7a is provided at the front opening of the vegetable compartment 7. A storage container 15 that constitutes a storage container is connected to the back of this insulated door 7a, and the storage container 15 is configured to be pulled out of the compartment when the door is opened.

冷凍室10は、その後面に設けられた冷凍室温度センサ37の検出温度に基づいて冷凍温度帯(例えば、-10~-20℃)に冷却される貯蔵室である。野菜室7と冷凍室10との間は、内部に断熱材が設けられた断熱仕切壁16により上下に仕切られている。冷凍室10の前面開口部には、引き出し式の断熱扉10aが設けられている。 The freezer compartment 10 is a storage compartment that is cooled to a freezing temperature range (e.g., -10 to -20°C) based on the temperature detected by a freezer compartment temperature sensor 37 installed on the rear side. The vegetable compartment 7 and the freezer compartment 10 are separated from each other by an insulated partition wall 16 with insulating material installed inside. A pull-out insulated door 10a is installed at the front opening of the freezer compartment 10.

冷凍室10には、図1に示すように、下段容器100、中段容器101及び上段容器102とからなる3つの収納容器が上下に並べて設けられている。断熱扉10aの背面部には、下段容器100が連結されており、開扉動作とともに下段容器100と、下段容器100に上面に支持された中段容器101が庫外に引き出されるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the freezer compartment 10 has three storage containers arranged vertically, the lower container 100, the middle container 101, and the upper container 102. The lower container 100 is connected to the rear of the insulated door 10a, and is configured so that the lower container 100 and the middle container 101, which is supported on the upper surface of the lower container 100, are pulled out of the freezer when the door is opened.

上段容器102の上方には、製氷皿と離氷機構を含む製氷装置105が設けられており、製氷装置105で作製した氷は上段容器102へ落下され上段容器102で貯氷される。製氷装置105は、冷蔵室6に設けられた給水タンク30及び給水装置31とともに自動製氷装置を構成し、給水装置31によって吸い上げられた給水タンク30の水が製氷皿に供給されるようになっている。 An ice-making device 105 including an ice tray and ice-release mechanism is provided above the upper container 102, and ice made by the ice-making device 105 falls into the upper container 102 and is stored there. The ice-making device 105, together with a water supply tank 30 and a water supply device 31 provided in the refrigerator compartment 6, constitutes an automatic ice-making device, and water from the water supply tank 30 sucked up by the water supply device 31 is supplied to the ice tray.

冷凍室10の奥部には、貯蔵室6,7,10を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却器21と、冷却器ファン22を収納する冷却器室23が設けられている。冷却器室23には、冷却器21で生成した冷気を冷蔵室6へ供給する冷蔵側流路24と、冷却器21で生成した冷気を冷凍室10へ供給する冷凍側流路26と、各貯蔵室6、7、10を流れた空気を冷却器室23へ戻すリターンダクト19が接続されている。冷却器室23と冷蔵側流路24との接続部分には冷蔵ダンパ25が設けられ、冷却器室23と冷凍側流路26との接続部分には冷凍ダンパ27が設けられている。 At the back of the freezer compartment 10, there is a cooler 21 that generates cold air to cool the storage compartments 6, 7, and 10, and a cooler compartment 23 that houses a cooler fan 22. The cooler compartment 23 is connected to a refrigeration side flow path 24 that supplies the cold air generated by the cooler 21 to the refrigerator compartment 6, a freezer side flow path 26 that supplies the cold air generated by the cooler 21 to the freezer compartment 10, and a return duct 19 that returns the air that has flowed through each storage compartment 6, 7, and 10 to the cooler compartment 23. A refrigeration damper 25 is provided at the connection between the cooler compartment 23 and the refrigeration side flow path 24, and a freezer damper 27 is provided at the connection between the cooler compartment 23 and the freezer side flow path 26.

冷蔵側流路24は、野菜室7の後面に設けられた野菜室流路24aと、冷蔵室6の後方に設けられた第1流路部24b及び第2流路部24cを下方から順に接続して形成される。 The refrigeration side flow path 24 is formed by connecting, in order from below, the vegetable compartment flow path 24a provided on the rear surface of the vegetable compartment 7, and the first flow path section 24b and the second flow path section 24c provided at the rear of the refrigerator compartment 6.

野菜室流路24aは、その幅方向中心が野菜室7の幅方向中心より幅方向一方側(本実施形態では、右側)に寄せて配置されている。野菜室流路24aは、冷蔵ダンパ25から上方に行くに従い流路幅が広がり第1流路部24bの下端部に接続されている。 The vegetable compartment flow path 24a is positioned such that its widthwise center is shifted toward one widthwise side (the right side in this embodiment) from the widthwise center of the vegetable compartment 7. The vegetable compartment flow path 24a widens in width as it moves upward from the refrigeration damper 25 and is connected to the lower end of the first flow path section 24b.

第1流路部24bは、下側貯蔵室6bの下端から上方に延び、最下段の棚板12aより上方位置まで延びており、下側貯蔵室6bの後方及び上側貯蔵室6cの下部後方に設けられている。第1流路部24bは、その幅方向中心が冷蔵室6の幅方向中心より幅方向一方側(本実施形態では、右側)に寄せて配置されている。 The first flow path section 24b extends upward from the lower end of the lower storage chamber 6b, extends to a position above the lowest shelf 12a, and is provided at the rear of the lower storage chamber 6b and at the rear of the lower part of the upper storage chamber 6c. The first flow path section 24b is positioned such that its widthwise center is shifted toward one widthwise side (the right side in this embodiment) from the widthwise center of the refrigerator chamber 6.

第1流路部24bの上端は、上下方向に対して幅方向内方(本実施形態では、左側)へ向けて斜めに傾斜した傾斜部24dを介して第2流路部24cに接続されている。第2流路部24cは、その幅方向中心が第1流路部24bの幅方向中心より冷蔵室6の幅方向中央に寄せて配置されている。 The upper end of the first flow path section 24b is connected to the second flow path section 24c via an inclined section 24d that is inclined diagonally inward in the width direction (to the left in this embodiment) with respect to the vertical direction. The second flow path section 24c is positioned such that its width direction center is closer to the width direction center of the refrigerator compartment 6 than the width direction center of the first flow path section 24b.

第1流路部24bの前面には、下側貯蔵室6bに開口する吹出口18bが設けられ、第2流路部24cの前面には、上側貯蔵室6cに開口する吹出口18cが設けられている。 An outlet 18b that opens into the lower storage chamber 6b is provided on the front surface of the first flow path section 24b, and an outlet 18c that opens into the upper storage chamber 6c is provided on the front surface of the second flow path section 24c.

冷却器21は、冷蔵庫本体2の背面下部に形成された機械室28に収納された圧縮機29や凝縮器とともに冷凍サイクルを構成し、圧縮機29から吐出された冷媒によって冷却される。冷却器21は、冷却器室23の空気を冷却して各貯蔵室6,7,10を冷却するための冷気を生成する。 The cooler 21 forms a refrigeration cycle together with a compressor 29 and a condenser housed in a machine chamber 28 formed in the lower back of the refrigerator body 2, and is cooled by the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 29. The cooler 21 cools the air in the cooler chamber 23 to generate cold air for cooling each of the storage chambers 6, 7, and 10.

冷蔵庫本体2の背面上部には、図1に示すように、前方へ陥没する基板収納部60が設けられ、その内部に冷蔵庫1を制御する制御基板70と、リアクトル等の電気部品71が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a circuit board storage section 60 is provided at the top of the rear of the refrigerator body 2, which is recessed forward. Inside the circuit board 60 are provided a control circuit board 70 that controls the refrigerator 1 and electrical components 71 such as a reactor.

制御基板70は、各種センサ36、37や操作パネル39から入力される検出信号と予めメモリに記憶された制御プログラムに基づいて、冷蔵ダンパ25及び冷凍ダンパ27の開閉や、冷却器ファン22の回転速度や、圧縮機29の運転周波数や、照明装置80を制御して冷蔵庫1の動作全般を制御する。 The control board 70 controls the overall operation of the refrigerator 1 by controlling the opening and closing of the refrigeration damper 25 and the freezing damper 27, the rotation speed of the cooler fan 22, the operating frequency of the compressor 29, and the lighting device 80 based on detection signals input from the various sensors 36, 37 and the operation panel 39 and a control program pre-stored in memory.

このような構成の冷蔵庫1では、冷却器ファン22の回転と、冷蔵ダンパ25及び冷凍ダンパ27の開閉を制御して、冷却器21が生成した冷気を冷蔵室6及び野菜室7と、冷凍室10へ切り替えて供給することによって、冷蔵室温度センサ36や冷凍室温度センサ37の検出温度が所定の温度条件を満たすように、各貯蔵室6,7,10を冷却する。 In a refrigerator 1 configured in this way, the rotation of the cooler fan 22 and the opening and closing of the refrigeration damper 25 and freezer damper 27 are controlled to supply the cold air generated by the cooler 21 to the refrigerator compartment 6, vegetable compartment 7, and freezer compartment 10 in a switched manner, thereby cooling each of the storage compartments 6, 7, and 10 so that the temperatures detected by the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 and freezer compartment temperature sensor 37 satisfy the specified temperature conditions.

具体的には、冷蔵室6及び野菜室7を冷却する場合、圧縮機29を駆動することで冷却器21を低温化しつつ、冷蔵ダンパ25を開放し冷凍ダンパ27を閉止した状態で冷却器ファン22を駆動する。これにより、冷却器21で冷却された空気は、野菜室流路24a、第1流路部24b、傾斜部24d及び第2流路部24cを通って上方へ流れ、吹出口18b、18cより冷蔵室6に供給され、冷蔵室6を冷却する。冷蔵室6を流れた空気は、仕切板11に設けられた連通孔17を通って野菜室7に流れ込み、野菜室7内を冷却した後、野菜室7の背面に設けられた吸込口19aからリターンダクト19に取り込まれ、冷却器室23に戻り、再び冷却器21と熱交換して冷却される。 Specifically, when cooling the refrigerator compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7, the compressor 29 is driven to lower the temperature of the cooler 21, while the refrigerator damper 25 is opened and the freezer damper 27 is closed, and the cooler fan 22 is driven. As a result, the air cooled by the cooler 21 flows upward through the vegetable compartment flow path 24a, the first flow path section 24b, the inclined section 24d, and the second flow path section 24c, and is supplied to the refrigerator compartment 6 through the air outlets 18b and 18c, cooling the refrigerator compartment 6. The air that has flowed through the refrigerator compartment 6 flows into the vegetable compartment 7 through the communication hole 17 provided in the partition plate 11, cools the inside of the vegetable compartment 7, and is then taken into the return duct 19 through the suction port 19a provided on the back of the vegetable compartment 7, returns to the cooler compartment 23, and is cooled again by heat exchange with the cooler 21.

冷凍室10を冷却する場合、圧縮機29を駆動することで冷却器21を低温化しつつ、冷凍ダンパ27を開放し冷蔵ダンパ25を閉止した状態で冷却器ファン22を駆動する。これにより、冷却器21で冷却された空気は、冷凍側流路26を通って吹出口34より冷凍室10に供給され、冷凍室10を冷却する。冷凍室10を流れた空気は、冷凍室10の背面に設けられた吸込口19bからリターンダクト19に取り込まれ、冷却器室23に戻り、再び冷却器21と熱交換して冷却される。 When cooling the freezer compartment 10, the compressor 29 is driven to lower the temperature of the cooler 21, while the freezer damper 27 is opened and the refrigeration damper 25 is closed, and the cooler fan 22 is driven. As a result, the air cooled by the cooler 21 passes through the freezer side flow path 26 and is supplied to the freezer compartment 10 from the outlet 34, cooling the freezer compartment 10. The air that flows through the freezer compartment 10 is taken into the return duct 19 from the suction port 19b provided on the back of the freezer compartment 10, returns to the cooler compartment 23, and is cooled again by heat exchange with the cooler 21.

また、冷蔵庫1では、冷蔵室6の扉6aの開扉時に制御基板70が照明装置80に駆動電源を供給して冷蔵室6内を照明する。 In addition, in the refrigerator 1, when the door 6a of the refrigerator compartment 6 is opened, the control board 70 supplies driving power to the lighting device 80 to illuminate the interior of the refrigerator compartment 6.

(2)冷蔵庫本体2
次に、冷蔵庫本体2の構成について説明する。
(2) Refrigerator body 2
Next, the configuration of the refrigerator body 2 will be described.

内箱4は、真空成形機で一体成形された合成樹脂成形体からなり、内箱左側面4a、内箱右側面4b、内箱上面4c、内箱底面4d及び内箱背面4eを有する前面に開口した箱状をなしている。 The inner box 4 is made of a synthetic resin molded body integrally formed by a vacuum molding machine, and has a box-like shape with an open front and an inner box left side 4a, inner box right side 4b, inner box top surface 4c, inner box bottom surface 4d, and inner box back surface 4e.

図1、図4及び図5に示すように、内箱上面4cは、冷蔵室6の天井面を区画し、照明装置80が設けられている。なお、照明装置80は、内箱上面4cの任意の位置に設けることができる。例えば、冷蔵室6に設けられた最上段の棚板12の前端と上下に重なるように照明装置80を設けたり、後述する光源83が最上段の棚板12より前方に位置するように照明装置80を設けたり、冷蔵室6の前後方向中央部より前寄りに照明装置80を設けることができる。 As shown in Figures 1, 4 and 5, the inner box top surface 4c defines the ceiling surface of the refrigerator compartment 6, and is provided with a lighting device 80. The lighting device 80 can be provided at any position on the inner box top surface 4c. For example, the lighting device 80 can be provided so as to overlap vertically with the front end of the top shelf board 12 provided in the refrigerator compartment 6, the lighting device 80 can be provided so that the light source 83 described below is located forward of the top shelf board 12, or the lighting device 80 can be provided forward of the center of the refrigerator compartment 6 in the front-to-rear direction.

内箱上面4cは、前方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜面からなる。具体的には、内箱上面4cは、照明装置80の前側に位置する内箱上面前部4c1と照明装置80の後側に位置する内箱上面後部4c2とを備える。 The inner box top surface 4c is an inclined surface that slopes upward as it approaches the front. Specifically, the inner box top surface 4c includes an inner box top surface front portion 4c1 located in front of the lighting device 80 and an inner box top surface rear portion 4c2 located behind the lighting device 80.

内箱上面前部4c1及び内箱上面後部4c2は、いずれも前方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜しているが、水平方向に対する内箱上面前部4c1の角度θ1が水平方向に対する内箱上面後部4c2の角度θ2より大きくなるように傾斜している(図5参照)。 The front 4c1 and rear 4c2 of the top surface of the inner box are both inclined upwards as they go forward, but the angle θ1 of the front 4c1 to the horizontal is greater than the angle θ2 of the rear 4c2 to the horizontal (see Figure 5).

また、内箱上面4cは、照明装置80の取付位置に断熱空間5へ向けて上方へ陥没する取付凹部4c3が設けられている。取付凹部4c3の底面には取付開口部4c4が貫通している。 The inner box upper surface 4c is provided with a mounting recess 4c3 that is recessed upward toward the thermal insulation space 5 at the mounting position of the lighting device 80. A mounting opening 4c4 penetrates the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3.

取付凹部4c3の底面と内箱上面4cとを連結する取付凹部4c3の周壁は、底面に近づくほど取付凹部4c3の内方へ向かうように(取付凹部4c3の奥に行くほど狭くなるように)傾斜している。つまり、取付凹部4c3の周壁のうち、取付凹部4c3の底面と内箱上面前部4c1とを連結する前周壁4c5は、取付凹部4c3の底面に近づくほど後方へ傾斜する。取付凹部4c3の底面と内箱上面後部4c2とを連結する後周壁4c6は、取付凹部4c3の底面に近づくほど前方へ傾斜する。本実施形態では、前周壁4c5が、後周壁4c6より上下方向に対する傾斜角度が大きくなっている(図4参照)。 The peripheral wall of the mounting recess 4c3, which connects the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3 to the top surface 4c of the inner box, is inclined toward the inside of the mounting recess 4c3 as it approaches the bottom surface (so that it becomes narrower as it approaches the back of the mounting recess 4c3). In other words, of the peripheral walls of the mounting recess 4c3, the front peripheral wall 4c5, which connects the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3 to the front part 4c1 of the top surface of the inner box, is inclined toward the rear as it approaches the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3. The rear peripheral wall 4c6, which connects the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3 to the rear part 4c2 of the top surface of the inner box, is inclined toward the front as it approaches the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3. In this embodiment, the front peripheral wall 4c5 has a larger inclination angle in the vertical direction than the rear peripheral wall 4c6 (see FIG. 4).

冷蔵庫本体2の外郭を構成する鋼板製の外箱3は、内箱4の内箱左側面4a、内箱右側面4b、内箱上面4c、内箱底面4d及び内箱背面4eとそれぞれ対向する外箱左側面3a、外箱右側面3b、外箱上面3c、外箱底面3d及び外箱背面3eを有する前面に開口した箱状をなしている。外箱左側面3a、外箱右側面3b、外箱上面3cは、一枚の長尺な鋼板をほぼU字状に折曲することにより形成されている。外箱底面3d及び外箱背面3eは、外箱左側面3a、外箱右側面3b、及び外箱上面3cと別個に設けられた部材である。外箱底面3dには、機械室28を形成するための段差部が折曲形成されている。 The outer box 3 made of steel plate that constitutes the outer shell of the refrigerator body 2 is box-shaped with an opening at the front, and has an outer box left side 3a, outer box right side 3b, outer box top side 3c, outer box bottom side 3d, and outer box back side 3e that face the inner box left side 4a, inner box right side 4b, inner box top side 4c, inner box bottom side 4d, and inner box back side 4e of the inner box 4, respectively. The outer box left side 3a, outer box right side 3b, and outer box top side 3c are formed by bending a single long steel plate into an approximately U-shape. The outer box bottom side 3d and outer box back side 3e are members provided separately from the outer box left side 3a, outer box right side 3b, and outer box top side 3c. A step portion is bent and formed on the outer box bottom side 3d to form the machine room 28.

(3)照明装置80
次に、照明装置80の構成について、主に図4~図6を参照して説明する。
(3) Illumination device 80
Next, the configuration of the illumination device 80 will be described mainly with reference to FIGS.

照明装置80は、内箱上面4cの取付凹部4c3の断熱空間5側(上側)に設けられた照明収納部81と、取付凹部4c3の下方に設けられた照明カバー82と、LEDなどの光源83とを備える。 The lighting device 80 includes a lighting storage section 81 provided on the insulating space 5 side (upper side) of the mounting recess 4c3 on the inner box top surface 4c, a lighting cover 82 provided below the mounting recess 4c3, and a light source 83 such as an LED.

照明収納部81は、下方に収納開口部84が設けられた上下方向に扁平な皿状の部材からなり、収納開口部84の周縁から外方へ鍔部85が突出している。照明収納部81は、内箱上面4cに設けられた取付凹部4c3が収納開口部84に下方から挿入され、取付凹部4c3の断熱空間5側に嵌まるように内箱上面4cに取り付けられる。 The lighting storage section 81 is made of a vertically flat dish-shaped member with a storage opening 84 provided below, and a flange 85 protrudes outward from the periphery of the storage opening 84. The lighting storage section 81 is attached to the inner box top surface 4c such that the mounting recess 4c3 provided on the inner box top surface 4c is inserted into the storage opening 84 from below, and the mounting recess 4c3 fits into the insulating space 5 side.

このように照明収納部81が内箱上面4cに取り付けられると、図5に示すように、鍔部85が取付凹部4c3の周縁部の断熱空間5側に接触すると共に、収納開口部84が取付凹部4c3の取付開口部4c4と上下に連通し、照明収納部81の下方が開放される。 When the lighting storage section 81 is attached to the inner box top surface 4c in this manner, as shown in FIG. 5, the flange 85 comes into contact with the insulating space 5 side of the periphery of the mounting recess 4c3, and the storage opening 84 communicates vertically with the mounting opening 4c4 of the mounting recess 4c3, opening up the lower part of the lighting storage section 81.

照明収納部81の内部には、光源83が実装された照明基板86を保持する保持部87が設けられている。保持部87は、冷蔵庫1の幅方向に間隔をあけて複数設けられ、照明収納部81の前後方向中央部より前方に寄った位置において、光源83の光の出射方向が鉛直下方よりも後方へ傾斜するように照明基板86を傾けて保持する。 A holder 87 is provided inside the lighting storage section 81 to hold a lighting board 86 on which the light source 83 is mounted. A plurality of holders 87 are provided at intervals in the width direction of the refrigerator 1, and hold the lighting board 86 at an angle so that the light emission direction of the light source 83 is tilted backward rather than vertically downward at a position closer to the front than the center of the lighting storage section 81 in the front-to-rear direction.

また、照明収納部81の内部には、保持部87の前方に遮蔽部88が設けられ、保持部87の後方に照明基板86に接続されるリード線を収納する配線収納部96が設けられている。遮蔽部88は、照明収納部81に一体に設けられた下方へ垂れ下がる遮光性を有する板状体である。遮蔽部88は、冷蔵庫1の幅方向に沿って照明収納部81の略全体に設けられ、光源83から放出された光のうち前方へ向かう光の少なくとも一部を遮る。 Inside the lighting storage section 81, a shielding section 88 is provided in front of the holding section 87, and a wiring storage section 96 is provided behind the holding section 87 to store lead wires connected to the lighting board 86. The shielding section 88 is a light-blocking plate-like body that is integral with the lighting storage section 81 and hangs downward. The shielding section 88 is provided over almost the entire lighting storage section 81 along the width direction of the refrigerator 1, and blocks at least a portion of the light emitted from the light source 83 that travels forward.

照明カバー82は、透明性の高いアクリル樹脂等の成形体であって、内箱上面4cの取付凹部4c3に取り付けられ、照明収納部81の収納開口部84を閉塞しつつ、光源83からの光を拡散して冷蔵室6内に照射させる。 The lighting cover 82 is a molded body made of highly transparent acrylic resin or the like, and is attached to the mounting recess 4c3 on the upper surface 4c of the inner box. It closes the storage opening 84 of the lighting storage section 81 while diffusing the light from the light source 83 to irradiate it into the refrigerator compartment 6.

照明カバー82は、光源83と上下に対向する出射面90の周縁部から上方へ突出する周壁を備え、上方に開口する上下方向に扁平な皿状をなしている。 The lighting cover 82 has a peripheral wall that protrudes upward from the periphery of the emission surface 90 that faces the light source 83 from above and below, and has a vertically flat dish shape that opens upward.

具体的には、出射面90の下側(冷蔵室6側)は、後方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜し、水平方向に対する角度θ3が水平方向に対する内箱上面前部4c1や内箱上面後部4c2の角度θ1、θ2より大きい傾斜面をなしている。出射面90の上面(照明収納部81側)は、幅方向に延びる複数の突条が前後方向に並べて設けられた凹凸面をなしており、光源83から出射された光を拡散する。 Specifically, the lower side of the emission surface 90 (the side facing the refrigerator compartment 6) is inclined upward as it goes rearward, and forms an inclined surface with an angle θ3 with respect to the horizontal direction that is greater than the angles θ1, θ2 of the inner box top front part 4c1 and the inner box top rear part 4c2 with respect to the horizontal direction. The upper surface of the emission surface 90 (the side facing the lighting storage section 81) forms an uneven surface with multiple ridges extending in the width direction lined up in the front-to-rear direction, which diffuses the light emitted from the light source 83.

出射面90の前端及び後端から突出する前突出面91及び後突出面92の上端には、上方へ突出する係止爪93が設けられている。係止爪93は、内箱上面4cに設けられた取付凹部4c3の取付開口部4c4に下方から挿入され、照明収納部81に設けられた係止部94に係止する。これにより、取付凹部4c3の取付開口部4c4を閉塞するように照明カバー82が内箱上面4cに固定される。 The upper ends of the front protruding surface 91 and the rear protruding surface 92, which protrude from the front and rear ends of the emission surface 90, are provided with locking claws 93 that protrude upward. The locking claws 93 are inserted from below into the mounting openings 4c4 of the mounting recesses 4c3 provided on the inner box top surface 4c, and lock into the locking portions 94 provided on the lighting storage section 81. This fixes the lighting cover 82 to the inner box top surface 4c so as to close the mounting openings 4c4 of the mounting recesses 4c3.

前突出面91は、内箱上面4cの取付凹部4c3に照明カバー82を取り付けた状態で、内箱上面前部4c1より下方へ突出している。この前突出面91は、銀色等の金属色や内箱4と同じ色等に着色された着色層91aが設けられてもよく、上方に行くほど前方へ向かうように傾斜してもよい。なお、着色層91aは、別体のシートの貼り付けで設けたり、ホットスタンプや塗装により設けたり、めっきや蒸着で設ける等、任意の方法によって前突出面91に形成することができる。 When the lighting cover 82 is attached to the mounting recess 4c3 of the inner box top surface 4c, the front protruding surface 91 protrudes downward from the front part 4c1 of the inner box top surface. This front protruding surface 91 may be provided with a colored layer 91a colored in a metallic color such as silver or the same color as the inner box 4, and may be inclined so that it approaches the front as it goes upward. The colored layer 91a can be formed on the front protruding surface 91 by any method, such as by attaching a separate sheet, by hot stamping or painting, or by plating or vapor deposition.

また、内箱上面4cの取付凹部4c3に照明カバー82を固定した状態では、保持部87に保持された照明基板86と前突出面91との間に遮蔽部88が配置され、前突出面91の後側を幅方向略全体にわたって遮蔽部88が覆っている。 When the lighting cover 82 is fixed to the mounting recess 4c3 on the inner box top surface 4c, the shielding portion 88 is disposed between the lighting board 86 held by the holding portion 87 and the forward protruding surface 91, and the shielding portion 88 covers the rear side of the forward protruding surface 91 across almost the entire width.

後突出面92は、内箱上面4cの取付凹部4c3に照明カバー82を取り付けた状態で内箱上面後部4c2より下方へ突出している。なお、内箱上面後部4c2(取付凹部4c3の後端)から後突出面92の下端までの突出量は、内箱上面前部4c1(取付凹部4c3の前端)から前突出面91の下端までの突出量より小さいことが好ましい。 The rear protruding surface 92 protrudes downward from the rear part 4c2 of the inner box top surface when the lighting cover 82 is attached to the mounting recess 4c3 of the inner box top surface 4c. It is preferable that the amount of protrusion from the rear part 4c2 of the inner box top surface (the rear end of the mounting recess 4c3) to the bottom end of the rear protruding surface 92 is smaller than the amount of protrusion from the front part 4c1 of the inner box top surface (the front end of the mounting recess 4c3) to the bottom end of the front protruding surface 91.

光源83は、照明収納部81と照明カバー82とで区画された空間に収納され、出射面90に対して垂直に近い角度で光が照射されるように、例えば、光源83の光の出射方向と出射面90の法線方向のなす角度が10°以下となるように、光の出射方向が鉛直下方に対して後方へ傾斜するように傾けて配置されている。 The light source 83 is stored in a space partitioned by the lighting storage section 81 and the lighting cover 82, and is arranged so that the light emission direction is tilted backward from the vertical downward direction so that light is emitted at an angle close to perpendicular to the emission surface 90, for example, so that the angle between the light emission direction of the light source 83 and the normal direction of the emission surface 90 is 10° or less.

なお、図5に示すように、本実施形態では、鉛直下方に対する光源83の光の出射方向の傾斜角度θ4が水平方向に対する出射面90の傾斜角度θ3より大きいが、傾斜角度θ4は、水平方向に対する出射面90の傾斜角度θ3と同じであってもよく、また、傾斜角度θ3より小さくてもよい。また、本実施形態では、光源83が、内箱上面4cの取付凹部4c3の底面より断熱空間5側(上側)に配置されているが、取付凹部4c3の底面より下側に光源83を配置してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the inclination angle θ4 of the light emission direction of the light source 83 with respect to the vertical downward direction is greater than the inclination angle θ3 of the emission surface 90 with respect to the horizontal direction, but the inclination angle θ4 may be the same as the inclination angle θ3 of the emission surface 90 with respect to the horizontal direction, or may be smaller than the inclination angle θ3. Also, in this embodiment, the light source 83 is disposed on the insulating space 5 side (above) of the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3 on the inner box top surface 4c, but the light source 83 may be disposed below the bottom surface of the mounting recess 4c3.

(4)効果
以上のような本実施形態では、光源83と対向して配置された照明カバー82の出射面90が、水平方向に対する内箱上面後部4c2の角度θ2より大きい角度θ3をもって後方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜している。そのため、使用者が正面から冷蔵室6内部を見た時に出射面90が目立ちにくく、使用者がまぶしく感じにくくなったり、冷蔵室内部の美感を損ねることがない。
(4) Effects In the present embodiment described above, the light exit surface 90 of the lighting cover 82 disposed opposite the light source 83 is inclined upward toward the rear at an angle θ3 larger than the angle θ2 of the inner box upper surface rear portion 4c2 with respect to the horizontal direction. Therefore, when a user looks at the inside of the refrigerator compartment 6 from the front, the light exit surface 90 is less noticeable, the user is less likely to feel dazzled, and the aesthetic sense of the interior of the refrigerator compartment is not impaired.

本実施形態において、光源83の光の出射方向が鉛直下方よりも後方へ傾斜する場合、光源83から出射された光が冷蔵室6の前方へ照射されにくくなり、更に使用者がまぶしく感じにくくなる。また、出射面90の上面(照明収納部81側)に凹凸面が設けられている場合、光源83からの光を出射面90に対して垂直に近い角度で照射することができるため、当該凹凸面で光が散乱されやすくなり、冷蔵室6内を均一に照明することができる。 In this embodiment, if the light emission direction of the light source 83 is tilted backward rather than vertically downward, the light emitted from the light source 83 is less likely to be irradiated to the front of the refrigerator compartment 6, and the user is less likely to feel dazzled. In addition, if an uneven surface is provided on the upper surface (the lighting storage section 81 side) of the emission surface 90, the light from the light source 83 can be irradiated at an angle close to perpendicular to the emission surface 90, so the light is more likely to be scattered by the uneven surface, and the inside of the refrigerator compartment 6 can be uniformly illuminated.

本実施形態において、出射面90の前側に設けられた前突出面91が、内箱上面前部4c1より下方へ突出する場合、使用者が正面から冷蔵室6内部を見た時に照明装置80として実質的に前突出面91しか見えず、冷蔵室6内部の美観を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, if the forward protruding surface 91 provided in front of the emission surface 90 protrudes downward from the front part 4c1 of the upper surface of the inner box, when a user looks at the inside of the refrigerator compartment 6 from the front, essentially only the forward protruding surface 91 is visible as the lighting device 80, improving the aesthetic appearance of the inside of the refrigerator compartment 6.

特に、前突出面91と光源83との間に前突出面91の後側を覆う遮蔽部88が設けられている場合、光源83からの光が前突出面91を透過して照明収納部81の内部が透けて美感を損ねることがない。その際、遮蔽部88が照明収納部81と一体に設けられている場合、照明収納部81に照明カバー82を取り付けることで遮蔽部88が前突出面91の後側に設けられ、組立作業性に優れる。 In particular, when a shielding portion 88 that covers the rear side of the forward protruding surface 91 is provided between the forward protruding surface 91 and the light source 83, the light from the light source 83 does not pass through the forward protruding surface 91 to reveal the interior of the lighting storage section 81, which does not impair the aesthetic appearance. In this case, when the shielding portion 88 is provided integrally with the lighting storage section 81, the lighting cover 82 is attached to the lighting storage section 81, and the shielding portion 88 is provided on the rear side of the forward protruding surface 91, which provides excellent assembly workability.

また、前突出面91に着色層91aが設けられている場合、光源83からの光が前突出面91を透過しにくくなるとともに、前突出面91を装飾して冷蔵室6内部の美観を向上することができる。 In addition, if a colored layer 91a is provided on the forward protruding surface 91, the light from the light source 83 is less likely to pass through the forward protruding surface 91, and the forward protruding surface 91 can be decorated to improve the aesthetic appearance of the interior of the refrigerator compartment 6.

本実施形態において、照明収納部81が、内箱上面4cに設けられた取付凹部4c3の断熱空間5側に嵌まり内箱上面4cに設けられている場合、冷蔵庫本体2の組立時に照明収納部81が取付凹部4c3によって位置決めされ、所定の位置に照明収納部81を簡便に配置することができるとともに、断熱空間5に充填する発泡断熱材による照明収納部81の位置ずれを抑えることができる。しかも、その場合、照明収納部81の収納開口部84が取付凹部4c3の取付開口部4c4と連通し、係止爪93が取付開口部4c4を介して下方から挿入され照明収納部81の係止部94に係止する。つまり、係止爪93が、内箱上面4cから上方へ凹んだ取付凹部4c3の底面において内箱4に挿通されるため、係止爪93の挿通箇所が正面から見えにくくなるとともに、係止爪93の挿入箇所から光源83からの光が漏れ出ても取付凹部4c3によって遮ることができ、冷蔵室6内部の美観を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, when the lighting storage section 81 is provided on the inner box top surface 4c by fitting into the insulating space 5 side of the mounting recess 4c3 provided on the inner box top surface 4c, the lighting storage section 81 is positioned by the mounting recess 4c3 when assembling the refrigerator body 2, and the lighting storage section 81 can be easily positioned at a predetermined position and displacement of the lighting storage section 81 due to the foam insulation material filled in the insulating space 5 can be suppressed. Moreover, in this case, the storage opening 84 of the lighting storage section 81 communicates with the mounting opening 4c4 of the mounting recess 4c3, and the locking claw 93 is inserted from below through the mounting opening 4c4 and locks with the locking section 94 of the lighting storage section 81. In other words, the locking claw 93 is inserted into the inner box 4 at the bottom of the mounting recess 4c3 that is recessed upward from the inner box top surface 4c, making it difficult to see the insertion point of the locking claw 93 from the front, and even if light from the light source 83 leaks out from the insertion point of the locking claw 93, it can be blocked by the mounting recess 4c3, improving the aesthetic appearance of the inside of the refrigerator compartment 6.

1…冷蔵庫、2…冷蔵庫本体、3…外箱、4…内箱、4c…内箱上面、4c1…内箱上面前部、4c2…内箱上面後部、4c3…取付凹部、4c4…取付開口部、5…断熱空間、6…冷蔵室、7…野菜室、10…冷凍室、80…照明装置、81…照明収納部、82…照明カバー、83…光源、84…収納開口部、85…鍔部、86…光源基板、87…保持部、88…遮蔽部、90…出射面、91…前突出面、91a…着色層、92…後突出面、93…係止爪、94…係止部、95…配線収納部 1...refrigerator, 2...refrigerator body, 3...outer box, 4...inner box, 4c...upper surface of inner box, 4c1...front upper surface of inner box, 4c2...rear upper surface of inner box, 4c3...mounting recess, 4c4...mounting opening, 5...insulating space, 6...refrigerating compartment, 7...vegetable compartment, 10...freezer compartment, 80...lighting device, 81...lighting storage section, 82...lighting cover, 83...light source, 84...storage opening, 85...flange, 86...light source board, 87...holding section, 88...shielding section, 90...emission surface, 91...front protruding surface, 91a...colored layer, 92...rear protruding surface, 93...locking claw, 94...locking section, 95...wiring storage section

Claims (4)

前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、
前記貯蔵室の天井面を区画する内箱上面に設けられた照明装置と、
を備える冷蔵庫において、
前記照明装置は、下方に開口する収納開口部を有する照明収納部と、
前記照明収納部の前記収納開口部を閉塞する照明カバーと、
前記照明収納部と前記照明カバーとで区画された空間に配置された光源と、
を備え、
前記内箱上面は、前記照明装置の後側に位置する内箱上面後部が前方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜し、
前記照明カバーは、前記光源と対向して配置され前記光源から放出された光が透過する出射面を備え、
前記出射面は、後方に行くほど上方へ向かうように傾斜し、水平方向に対する前記出射面の角度が、水平方向に対する前記内箱上面後部の角度より大きく、
前記照明収納部が前記内箱上面よりも上側にあり、前記照明収納部と前記照明カバーとが係合する位置が前記内箱上面よりも上側にあり、前記照明カバーの前側と前記照明収納部とが係合する位置が、前記照明カバーの後側と前記照明収納部とが係合する位置よりも上側にある、冷蔵庫。
A refrigerator body including an inner box having a storage chamber therein that opens forward, an outer box disposed outside the inner box, and a heat insulating material stored in a heat insulating space provided between the inner box and the outer box;
A lighting device provided on an upper surface of an inner box that defines a ceiling surface of the storage chamber;
In a refrigerator comprising:
The lighting device includes a lighting storage unit having a storage opening that opens downward;
a lighting cover that closes the storage opening of the lighting storage unit;
A light source disposed in a space partitioned by the lighting storage section and the lighting cover;
Equipped with
the inner box upper surface is inclined upward as the rear portion of the inner box upper surface located on the rear side of the lighting device moves forward,
the lighting cover has an exit surface disposed opposite the light source and through which light emitted from the light source passes;
the exit surface is inclined upward as it goes rearward, and an angle of the exit surface with respect to the horizontal direction is greater than an angle of the rear part of the upper surface of the inner box with respect to the horizontal direction;
A refrigerator in which the lighting storage section is located above an upper surface of the inner box, a position where the lighting storage section and the lighting cover engage with each other is located above an upper surface of the inner box, and a position where the front side of the lighting cover engages with the lighting storage section is located above a position where the rear side of the lighting cover engages with the lighting storage section.
前記照明カバーにおける前記出射面の前側にもうけられた前記内箱上面より下方へ突出する前突出面と、前記前突出面と前記光源との間に設けられ前記前突出面の後側を覆う遮蔽部とを備え、a front protruding surface provided on the front side of the light exit surface of the lighting cover and protruding downward from the upper surface of the inner box; and a shielding portion provided between the front protruding surface and the light source and covering a rear side of the front protruding surface,
前記遮蔽部は前記照明収納部を構成する部材の一部として形成されている、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。The refrigerator according to claim 1 , wherein the shielding portion is formed as a part of a member constituting the lighting storage portion.
前記内箱上面は、断熱空間へ陥没する取付凹部と、前記取付凹部の前側に設けられた内箱上面前部と、を備え、The inner box upper surface includes an attachment recess that is recessed into the insulation space, and an inner box upper surface front portion provided in front of the attachment recess,
前記照明カバーは、前記出射面の前側に前記内箱上面より下方へ突出する前突出面と、前記前突出面に設けられた着色層とを備え、前記着色層の上端が前記取付凹部に設けられ前記内箱上面前部よりも上方にある、請求項1又は2に記載の冷蔵庫。The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lighting cover comprises a front protruding surface that protrudes downward from the top surface of the inner box on the front side of the light exit surface, and a colored layer provided on the front protruding surface, and an upper end of the colored layer is provided in the mounting recess and is higher than the front part of the top surface of the inner box.
前記内箱上面は、断熱空間へ陥没する取付凹部と、前記取付凹部の底面に設けられた取付開口部と、前記取付凹部の前側に設けられた内箱上面前部とを備え、
前記照明収納部は、前記取付凹部の断熱空間側に嵌まり、前記収納開口部が前記取付開口部と連通するように前記内箱上面に設けられ、
前記取付凹部は、前記内箱上面前部及び前記内箱上面後部よりも上方に陥没する請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。
The upper surface of the inner box includes an attachment recess recessed into the insulation space, an attachment opening provided in a bottom surface of the attachment recess, and an upper front portion of the inner box provided in front of the attachment recess ,
the lighting storage section is fitted into the heat insulating space side of the mounting recess and is provided on the upper surface of the inner box such that the storage opening communicates with the mounting opening,
The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mounting recess is recessed above the front portion of the upper surface of the inner box and the rear portion of the upper surface of the inner box .
JP2020094702A 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 refrigerator Active JP7466379B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020094702A JP7466379B2 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 refrigerator
CN202110274793.6A CN113739488A (en) 2020-05-29 2021-03-15 Refrigerator with a door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020094702A JP7466379B2 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 refrigerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021188831A JP2021188831A (en) 2021-12-13
JP7466379B2 true JP7466379B2 (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=78728240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020094702A Active JP7466379B2 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 refrigerator

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7466379B2 (en)
CN (1) CN113739488A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230105599A (en) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-11 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011179795A (en) 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
JP2011179780A (en) 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05317146A (en) * 1992-05-22 1993-12-03 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Lighting apparatus for showcase
JP4869715B2 (en) * 2005-07-04 2012-02-08 ホシザキ電機株式会社 Showcase
JP4639258B2 (en) * 2009-06-15 2011-02-23 シャープ株式会社 refrigerator
JP2011196674A (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-10-06 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
EP2543945A4 (en) * 2010-03-03 2015-10-07 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
JP6442705B2 (en) * 2014-09-16 2018-12-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator
CN208567301U (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-03-01 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigerator
CN206450002U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-29 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and the lighting device for refrigerator
JP6993817B2 (en) * 2017-09-04 2022-01-14 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator
JPWO2019163126A1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2020-12-03 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011179795A (en) 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
JP2011179780A (en) 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113739488A (en) 2021-12-03
JP2021188831A (en) 2021-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7466379B2 (en) refrigerator
KR20180129472A (en) Refrigerator
JP4004722B2 (en) refrigerator
JP7456853B2 (en) refrigerator
KR100249425B1 (en) Refrigerator
KR20190121437A (en) Refrigerator
JP2018044743A (en) refrigerator
JP2001349666A (en) Refrigerator
CN110017656B (en) Domestic refrigeration device with lighting device
US20240085098A1 (en) Refrigerator
JP2020008190A (en) refrigerator
WO2018164030A1 (en) Refrigerator
KR20210072532A (en) Refrigerator
JP7455657B2 (en) refrigerator
KR20070080338A (en) Refrigerator
KR102486948B1 (en) Refrigerator
JP2022077902A (en) refrigerator
JP6803530B2 (en) refrigerator
CN113686076A (en) Refrigerator with a door
JP7456854B2 (en) refrigerator
JP2022045162A (en) refrigerator
JP5253920B2 (en) Showcase
JP7186562B2 (en) storage
JP2010048432A (en) Refrigerator
JP2022165862A (en) refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20220809

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20221207

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20231018

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20231024

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20231219

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20240326

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20240402

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7466379

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150