CN113734766B - Self-adaptive automatic quick feeder - Google Patents

Self-adaptive automatic quick feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113734766B
CN113734766B CN202111052622.5A CN202111052622A CN113734766B CN 113734766 B CN113734766 B CN 113734766B CN 202111052622 A CN202111052622 A CN 202111052622A CN 113734766 B CN113734766 B CN 113734766B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding roller
feeding
driving
shaft
sliding
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Active
Application number
CN202111052622.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113734766A (en
Inventor
邓家润
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Xinmeige Packaging Development Co ltd
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Anhui Xinmeige Packaging Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111052622.5A priority Critical patent/CN113734766B/en
Publication of CN113734766A publication Critical patent/CN113734766A/en
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Publication of CN113734766B publication Critical patent/CN113734766B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06Roller driving means
    • B65G13/07Roller driving means having endless driving elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-adaptive automatic rapid feeder, which relates to the field of automatic production, wherein the feeder device comprises a fixing frame and also comprises a feeding mechanism; the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a pre-feeding member, a main feeding member and a driving member; the main feeding component comprises a first feeding roller, a second feeding roller and an adjusting component, the pre-feeding component comprises a discharging seat, a swinging piece and a pushing component, the discharging seat is fixedly arranged on a fixed frame, the driving component and the adjusting component are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame; the pushing assembly can avoid the machined surface of the metal plate in the moving process in the feeding process, so that the machined surface of the metal plate is prevented from being scratched in the feeding process; the stability of the metal plate discharging speed in the automatic feeding process can be ensured, so that the stability of the processing process is improved.

Description

Self-adaptive automatic quick feeder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic production, in particular to a self-adaptive automatic rapid feeder.
Background
In the automatic production process, in order to save manpower and reduce the labor intensity of manual production, the traditional manual feeding operation is generally replaced by an automatic feeder, and especially in the light industry, heavy industry and other industries for rapid production, the automatic rapid feeder becomes an indispensable device.
In conventional metal working, in particular automatic working of metal sheets, automatic feeding by means of a corresponding automatic feeder is generally required in order to meet the requirements of rapid working production of metal sheets. And the automatic feeder that the tradition was used when processing the metal sheet, the normal production demand is usually all difficult to be satisfied when the specification of metal sheet changes, and traditional automatic feeder is difficult to guarantee the stable pay-off rate of metal sheet simultaneously to the machining precision to the metal sheet can produce certain influence.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-adaptive automatic rapid feeder which aims to solve the problems that the self-adaptive capacity of the traditional automatic feeder in metal plate processing is poor and the automatic feeding is unstable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a self-adaptation automation quick feeder, includes the mount, still includes:
the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a pre-feeding member, a main feeding member and a driving member;
the main feeding component comprises a first feeding roller, a second feeding roller and an adjusting component, the pre-feeding component comprises a discharging seat, a swinging piece and a pushing component, the discharging seat is fixedly arranged on a fixing frame, the driving component and the adjusting component are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller are rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, the swinging piece is movably arranged on the fixing frame, the first feeding roller and the swinging piece are connected with the driving component, the second feeding roller is movably arranged on one end part of the adjusting component, the pushing component is movably arranged on the discharging seat, and one end part of the pushing component is connected with the swinging piece;
the material placing seat is used for placing materials to be processed, the driving member drives the pushing member to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by driving the swinging member to reciprocate, the pushing member is used for driving the materials to be processed to move in the material placing seat, the driving member is simultaneously used for driving a first feeding roller and a second feeding roller to rotate, the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller are used for conveying the materials, and the adjusting member is used for adjusting the distance between the second feeding roller and the first feeding roller by driving the second feeding roller to move in the vertical direction.
In one alternative: the pushing component comprises a fixed guide seat and a pusher dog, wherein the fixed guide seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material placing seat, a first sliding part and a second sliding part which are in sliding connection with the fixed guide seat are arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed guide seat, the friction coefficient between the first sliding part and the fixed guide seat is smaller than that between the second sliding part and the fixed guide seat, a guide groove is formed in the fixed guide seat, a connecting shaft which is fixedly connected with the first sliding part is arranged on the side wall of the first sliding part, one end part of the connecting shaft is slidably arranged on one end part of the swinging part, two second sliding shafts which are fixedly connected with the pusher dog and one first sliding shaft which is fixedly connected with the pusher dog are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the pusher dog, a first guide part is arranged on the side wall of the second sliding part, one end part of the second sliding shaft is slidably arranged on the first guide part, a limit shaft which is fixedly connected with the second sliding part is used for limiting the second sliding shaft is arranged on the first guide part, and one end part of the pusher dog is fixedly connected with the first guide groove.
In one alternative: the fixing frame is provided with two first installation blocks which are in sliding connection with the fixing frame and two second installation blocks which are in sliding connection with the fixing frame, two ends of a first feeding roller are respectively and rotatably installed on the first installation blocks, one end of the first feeding roller is connected with a driving member, two ends of the second feeding roller are respectively and rotatably installed on the second installation blocks, and two limiting pieces which are fixedly connected with the first installation blocks and used for limiting and supporting the second installation blocks are also arranged on the first installation blocks.
In one alternative: the adjusting component comprises an adjusting element, an adjusting plate which is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode is arranged on the fixing frame, the adjusting element is arranged on the fixing frame, the output end of the adjusting element is connected with the side wall of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is mutually connected with the two second installation blocks through a plurality of elastic elements.
In one alternative: the driving component comprises a driving shaft and a power element, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame, the power element is mounted on the fixing frame, one end of the driving shaft is connected with the power element through a second connecting element, a driving wheel fixedly connected with the driving shaft is arranged on one end of the driving shaft, a rotating connecting rod fixedly connected with the driving shaft is arranged on the other end of the driving shaft, one end of the rotating connecting rod is connected with the swinging piece, and one end of the first feeding roller is connected with the driving wheel through a first connecting element.
In one alternative: the fixing frame is provided with a fixing shaft fixedly connected with the fixing frame, one end part of the swinging piece is rotatably arranged on the fixing shaft, one end part of the rotating connecting rod is provided with a sliding shaft fixedly connected with the rotating connecting rod, and the sliding shaft is slidably arranged on the swinging piece.
In one alternative: the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of weight reducing grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the whole device is put into use, the metal plate to be processed is stacked on the discharging seat, the adjusting component is started according to the thickness of the metal plate to be processed, the adjusting component drives the second feeding roller to move in the vertical direction, so that the distance between the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller is adjusted, the plate to be processed is sent to the position between the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller through the pushing component, the second feeding roller can apply a certain early warning pressure to the plate, the plate can be smoothly moved out when the first feeding roller rotates, meanwhile, the driving component drives the swinging component to reciprocate on the fixing frame, the swinging component drives the pushing component to reciprocate in the vertical and horizontal directions, one end of the pushing component is positioned at the side of the metal plate to be processed, when the swinging component drives the pushing component to feed, the side wall of the metal plate to be processed is forced and pushes the metal plate to slide on the discharging seat, when the swinging component resets, the swinging component drives the pushing component to move in the vertical direction, and the material is moved downwards in the vertical direction when the swinging component resets, and the material is moved downwards in the vertical direction.
Compared with the automatic feeding device used in the traditional metal plate processing, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the feeding mechanism can be adjusted according to the specification of the metal plate, so that the application range is wider;
2. the pushing assembly can avoid the machined surface of the metal plate in the moving process in the feeding process, so that the machined surface of the metal plate is prevented from being scratched in the feeding process;
3. the stability of the metal plate discharging speed in the automatic feeding process can be ensured, so that the stability of the processing process is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an adjusting member in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a driving member structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pushing member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a pusher dog and a second slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first slider structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the cooperation of the feeding guiding slot and the pusher dog according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals annotate: the feeding device comprises a fixing frame 1, a first feeding roller 2, a second feeding roller 3, a first mounting block 4, a second mounting block 5, an elastic element 6, an adjusting plate 7, an adjusting element 8, a discharging seat 9, a power element 10, a driving wheel 11, a driving shaft 12, a fixed shaft 13, a limiting piece 14, a fixed guide seat 15, a pusher dog 16, a rotating connecting rod 17, a swinging piece 18, a sliding shaft 19, a first sliding piece 20, a guide groove 21, a connecting shaft 22, a second sliding piece 23, a first guiding part 24, a limiting shaft 25, an inclined guiding part 26, a first sliding shaft body 27, a second sliding shaft body 28, a weight reducing groove 29, a feeding guiding groove 30, a first connecting element 31 and a second connecting element 32.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples; in the drawings or description, similar or identical parts are provided with the same reference numerals, and in practical applications, the shape, thickness or height of each part may be enlarged or reduced. The examples set forth herein are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or alterations to the invention, as would be apparent, are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the self-adaptive automatic rapid feeder provided by the invention comprises a fixing frame 1, and further comprises:
the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a pre-feeding member, a main feeding member and a driving member;
the main feeding component comprises a first feeding roller 2, a second feeding roller 3 and an adjusting component, the pre-feeding component comprises a discharging seat 9, a swinging piece 18 and a pushing component, the discharging seat 9 is fixedly arranged on a fixed frame 1, the driving component and the adjusting component are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1, the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 1, the swinging piece 18 is movably arranged on the fixed frame 1, the first feeding roller 2 and the swinging piece 18 are connected with the driving component, the second feeding roller 3 is movably arranged on one end part of the adjusting component, and the pushing component is movably arranged on the discharging seat 9 and one end part of the pushing component is connected with the swinging piece 18;
the material placing seat 9 is used for placing materials to be processed, the driving member drives the pushing member to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by driving the swinging member 18 to reciprocate, the pushing member is used for driving the materials to be processed to move in the material placing seat 9, the driving member is simultaneously used for driving the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 to rotate, the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 are used for conveying the materials, and the adjusting member is used for adjusting the distance between the second feeding roller 3 and the first feeding roller 2 by driving the second feeding roller 3 to move in the vertical direction;
when the whole device is put into use, a metal plate to be processed is stacked on a discharging seat 9, a regulating member is started according to the thickness of the metal plate to be processed, the regulating member drives a second feeding roller 3 to move in the vertical direction, so that the distance between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 is regulated, when the plate to be processed is conveyed to a position between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 through a pushing member, the second feeding roller 3 can apply a certain early warning pressure to the plate, when the first feeding roller 2 rotates, the plate can be smoothly conveyed out, meanwhile, a driving member drives a swinging member 18 to reciprocate on a fixed frame 1, the swinging member 18 drives the pushing member to reciprocate in the vertical and horizontal directions, when the pushing member is used for carrying out the sexual feeding, one end of the pushing member is positioned at the side of the metal plate to be processed, when the swinging member 18 drives the pushing member to carry out feeding, the side wall of the metal plate to be processed is forced and pushes the metal plate to slide on the discharging seat 9, when the pushing member carries out reset motion through the swinging member 18, and when the swinging member drives the metal plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction, and the material is driven by the swinging member to move in the vertical direction, so that the material is conveyed in the direction to the discharging seat is reset and the material is moved in the vertical direction;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the pushing member includes a fixed guide seat 15 and a pusher dog 16, the fixed guide seat 15 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the material placing seat 9, a first sliding member 20 and a second sliding member 23 which are slidably connected with the fixed guide seat 15 are disposed on an inner side wall of the fixed guide seat 15, a friction coefficient between the first sliding member 20 and the fixed guide seat 15 is smaller than a friction coefficient between the second sliding member 23 and the fixed guide seat 15, a guide groove 21 is disposed on the fixed guide seat 15, a connecting shaft 22 fixedly connected with the first sliding member 20 is disposed on a side wall of the first sliding member, one end of the connecting shaft 22 is slidably mounted on one end of the swinging member 18, two second sliding shaft bodies 28 fixedly connected with the pusher dog 16 and a first sliding shaft 27 fixedly connected with the pusher dog are disposed on two side walls of the pusher dog 16, a first guiding part 24 is disposed on a side wall of the second sliding member 23, one end of the first sliding shaft 24 is mounted on the inclined shaft 24 and the first sliding shaft 24 is connected with the first sliding shaft 28, and one end of the second sliding shaft 24 is mounted on the inclined shaft 30 is disposed on the end of the fixed guide seat 16;
in the embodiment of the invention, the swinging member 18 drives the first slider 20, the pusher dog 16 and the second slider 23 to slide on the fixed guide seat 15 simultaneously through the connecting shaft 22, when the swinging member 18 drives the pusher dog 16 to move towards the direction close to the first feeding roller 2, the pusher dog 16 drives the pusher dog 16 to move towards the direction close to the first feeding roller 2, because the friction coefficient between the first slider 20 and the fixed guide seat 15 is smaller than that between the second slider 23 and the fixed guide seat 15, the first slider 20 and the second slider 23 generate relative movement when the fixed guide seat 15 moves, and the pusher dog 16 and the first slider 20 generate relative sliding, at the moment, a first sliding shaft body 27 on the side wall of the pusher dog 16 slides on the inclined guide part 26, so that the pusher dog 16 slides upwards on the second slider 23, and at the moment, the swinging member 18 drives the pusher dog 16 to move towards the direction close to the first feeding roller 2, one end of the pusher dog 16 is forced to the side wall of the metal plate to be processed, the pusher dog 16 moves on the material discharging seat 9, and when the swinging member 18 drives the first slider 20 and the second slider 16 to move towards the corresponding side wall of the second slider 23 through the connecting shaft 22, and the second slider 23 is reset, so that the pusher dog 16 can not move downwards on the side wall of the fixed guide seat 16, and the pusher dog 16 can slide on the side wall of the fixed guide seat, and the pusher dog 16 is reset, and the material is reset on the side wall of the pusher dog 16, and the pusher dog 16 is reset on the side of the side;
the oscillating member 18 may be configured as an oscillating bar or an oscillating shaft, and is preferably configured as an oscillating bar in the present embodiment;
the first slider 20 and the second slider 23 may be configured as sliding blocks with various shapes, and are preferably configured as trapezoidal blocks in the present embodiment;
the inclined guide portion 26 and the first guide portion 24 may be configured as a guide groove or a guide protrusion, and are preferably configured as a guide groove in the present embodiment;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing frame 1 is provided with two first installation blocks 4 in sliding connection with the first installation blocks and two second installation blocks 5 in sliding connection with the first installation blocks, two ends of the first feeding roller 2 are respectively rotatably installed on the two first installation blocks 4, one end of the first feeding roller 2 is connected with a driving member, two ends of the second feeding roller 3 are respectively rotatably installed on the two second installation blocks 5, and two limiting pieces 14 which are fixedly connected with the first installation blocks 4 and used for limiting and supporting the second installation blocks 5 are also arranged on the first installation blocks 4;
in the embodiment of the invention, the driving component drives the first feeding roller 2 to rotate through the first connecting element 31, the pusher dog 16 sends the metal plate to be processed between the second feeding roller 3 and the first feeding roller 2, the second feeding roller 3 applies a certain pretightening force to the side wall of the metal plate, and simultaneously the metal plate is conveyed out from between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 at a constant speed by matching with the rotation of the first feeding roller 2;
the limiting member 14 may be provided as a block or a shaft, and is preferably provided as a shaft in the present embodiment;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting member includes an adjusting element 8, the fixing frame 1 is provided with an adjusting plate 7 slidingly connected with the adjusting element 8, the adjusting element 8 is mounted on the fixing frame 1, an output end of the adjusting element 8 is connected with a side wall of the adjusting plate 7, and the adjusting plate 7 is connected with two second mounting blocks 5 through a plurality of elastic elements 6;
in the embodiment of the invention, when the thickness of a fed metal plate is changed, the adjusting plate 7 can be driven to move on the fixed frame 1 through the adjusting element 8, so that the adjusting plate 7 drives the second feeding roller 3 on the second mounting block 5 to move in the vertical direction, the distance between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 is adjusted, meanwhile, the plurality of elastic elements 6 can drive the second feeding roller 3 to move upwards when one end of the metal plate applies force to the second feeding roller 3 when the pusher dog 16 contacts one end of the metal plate with the second feeding roller 3, and can ensure the stability of the whole feeding process when one end of the metal plate moves between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3;
the adjusting element 8 can be provided as a cylinder or as a hydraulic rod or the like, in the present embodiment preferably as a cylinder;
the elastic element 6 can be provided as a pneumatic spring or as a helical spring or the like, in the present embodiment preferably as a helical spring;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving member includes a driving shaft 12 and a power element 10, the driving shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 1, the power element 10 is mounted on the fixing frame 1, one end of the driving shaft 12 is connected with the power element 10 through a second connecting element 32, a driving wheel 11 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 12 is arranged on one end of the driving shaft 12, a rotating connecting rod 17 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 12 is arranged on the other end of the driving shaft 12, one end of the rotating connecting rod 17 is connected with the swinging member 18, and one end of the first feeding roller 2 is connected with the driving wheel 11 through a first connecting element 31;
in the embodiment of the invention, the power element 10 works to drive the driving shaft 12 to rotate through the second connecting element 32, the driving shaft 12 rotates to drive the driving wheel 11 and the rotating connecting rod 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 11 rotates to drive the first feeding roller 2 to rotate through the first connecting element 31, and the rotating connecting rod 17 rotates to drive the swinging piece 18 to swing reciprocally;
the first connecting element 31 and the second connecting element 32 are preferably arranged as connecting belts in the present embodiment;
the power element 10 may be provided as a rotary motor or as a pneumatic motor or the like, in this embodiment preferably as a rotary motor;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixed frame 1 is provided with a fixed shaft 13 fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, one end of the swinging member 18 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 13, one end of the rotating connecting rod 17 is provided with a sliding shaft 19 fixedly connected with the rotating connecting rod, and the sliding shaft 19 is slidably mounted on the swinging member 18;
in the embodiment of the invention, the rotary connecting rod 17 rotates to slide on the swinging piece 18 through the sliding shaft 19 to drive the swinging piece 18 to swing back and forth on the fixed shaft 13;
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the fixing frame 1 is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing grooves 29;
in the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of weight-reducing grooves 29 can effectively reduce the overall weight of the entire apparatus.
The specific working mode is as follows:
when the whole device is put into use, a metal plate to be processed is stacked on a discharging seat 9, an adjusting plate 7 is driven to move on a fixing frame 1 through an adjusting element 8 according to the thickness of the metal plate to be processed, so that a second feeding roller 3 on a second mounting block 5 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the adjusting plate 7, the distance between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 is adjusted, meanwhile, a plurality of elastic elements 6 can enable the second feeding roller 3 to move upwards when one end of the metal plate is applied with force to the second feeding roller 3 through a pusher dog 16, and enable the second feeding roller 3 to apply stable pretightening force to the metal plate between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3 when one end of the metal plate moves to the position between the first feeding roller 2 and the second feeding roller 3, so that the stability of the whole feeding process is ensured;
meanwhile, the driving member drives the swinging member 18 to reciprocate on the fixing frame 1, the swinging member 18 drives the first sliding member 20, the pusher dog 16 and the second sliding member 23 to slide on the fixed guide seat 15 simultaneously through the connecting shaft 22, when the swinging member 18 drives the pusher dog 16 to move towards the direction close to the first feeding roller 2, the pusher dog 16 applies force to the side wall of the metal plate to be processed because the friction coefficient between the first sliding member 20 and the fixed guide seat 15 is smaller than the friction coefficient between the second sliding member 23 and the fixed guide seat 15, the first sliding member 20 and the second sliding member 23 are enabled to generate relative movement when the fixed guide seat 15 moves, and the first sliding shaft 27 on the side wall of the pusher dog 16 slides on the inclined guide part 26, so that the pusher dog 16 slides upwards on the second sliding member 23, and the swinging member 18 drives the pusher dog 16 to move towards the direction close to the first feeding roller 2, and the side wall of the metal plate to be processed is enabled to move, and when the swinging member 18 drives the first sliding member 16 and the second sliding member 20 to move on the corresponding side wall of the pusher dog 16, and the second sliding member 23 is enabled to slide on the inclined guide seat 23, and the material can be processed on the side wall of the metal plate to move downwards due to the fact that the first sliding member 16 and the second sliding member 16 is enabled to slide on the inclined guide part 23.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it is intended to cover the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a self-adaptation automation quick feeder, includes the mount, its characterized in that still includes:
the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a pre-feeding member, a main feeding member and a driving member;
the main feeding component comprises a first feeding roller, a second feeding roller and an adjusting component, the pre-feeding component comprises a discharging seat, a swinging piece and a pushing component, the discharging seat is fixedly arranged on a fixing frame, the driving component and the adjusting component are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller are rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, the swinging piece is movably arranged on the fixing frame, the first feeding roller and the swinging piece are connected with the driving component, the second feeding roller is movably arranged on one end part of the adjusting component, the pushing component is movably arranged on the discharging seat, and one end part of the pushing component is connected with the swinging piece;
the material discharging seat is used for placing materials to be processed, the driving member drives the pushing member to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by driving the swinging member to reciprocate, the pushing member is used for driving the materials to be processed to move in the material discharging seat, the driving member is simultaneously used for driving the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller to rotate, the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller are used for conveying the materials, and the adjusting member is used for adjusting the distance between the second feeding roller and the first feeding roller by driving the second feeding roller to move in the vertical direction;
the pushing component comprises a fixed guide seat and a pusher dog, wherein the fixed guide seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material placing seat, a first sliding part and a second sliding part which are in sliding connection with the fixed guide seat are arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed guide seat, the friction coefficient between the first sliding part and the fixed guide seat is smaller than that between the second sliding part and the fixed guide seat, a guide groove is formed in the fixed guide seat, a connecting shaft which is fixedly connected with the first sliding part is arranged on the side wall of the first sliding part, one end part of the connecting shaft is slidably arranged on one end part of the swinging part, two second sliding shafts which are fixedly connected with the pusher dog and one first sliding shaft which is fixedly connected with the pusher dog are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the pusher dog, a first guide part is arranged on the side wall of the second sliding part, one end part of the second sliding shaft is slidably arranged on the first guide part, a limiting shaft which is fixedly connected with the second sliding part is arranged on the first guide part and is used for limiting the second sliding shaft, and a feeding groove is arranged on one end part of the first sliding shaft, and the pusher dog is fixedly connected with the first sliding part, and the feeding groove is arranged on one end part of the pusher dog;
the driving component comprises a driving shaft and a power element, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, the power element is arranged on the fixing frame, one end part of the driving shaft is connected with the power element through a second connecting element, a driving wheel fixedly connected with the driving shaft is arranged on one end part of the driving shaft, a rotating connecting rod fixedly connected with the driving shaft is arranged on the other end part of the driving shaft, one end part of the rotating connecting rod is connected with the swinging piece, and one end part of the first feeding roller is connected with the driving wheel through a first connecting element; the fixing frame is provided with a fixing shaft fixedly connected with the fixing frame, one end part of the swinging piece is rotatably arranged on the fixing shaft, one end part of the rotating connecting rod is provided with a sliding shaft fixedly connected with the rotating connecting rod, and the sliding shaft is slidably arranged on the swinging piece.
2. The self-adaptive automatic quick feeder according to claim 1, wherein two first mounting blocks and two second mounting blocks are arranged on the fixing frame, the two ends of the first feeding roller are respectively rotatably mounted on the two first mounting blocks, one end of the first feeding roller is connected with the driving member, the two ends of the second feeding roller are respectively rotatably mounted on the two second mounting blocks, and limiting pieces which are fixedly connected with the first mounting blocks and used for limiting and supporting the second mounting blocks are also arranged on the two first mounting blocks.
3. The self-adaptive automatic quick feeder according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting member comprises an adjusting element, an adjusting plate slidingly connected with the adjusting member is arranged on the fixing frame, the adjusting element is mounted on the fixing frame, the output end of the adjusting element is connected with the side wall of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is connected with the two second mounting blocks through a plurality of elastic elements.
4. The adaptive automatic rapid feeder of claim 1, wherein the mount is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing grooves.
CN202111052622.5A 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Self-adaptive automatic quick feeder Active CN113734766B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111052622.5A CN113734766B (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Self-adaptive automatic quick feeder

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CN108946185A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-07 韩丽玮 A kind of new material plate transmission upper panel assembly automatically
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