CN112298931A - Stepping type feeding equipment for machining - Google Patents
Stepping type feeding equipment for machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112298931A CN112298931A CN202011176566.1A CN202011176566A CN112298931A CN 112298931 A CN112298931 A CN 112298931A CN 202011176566 A CN202011176566 A CN 202011176566A CN 112298931 A CN112298931 A CN 112298931A
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- fixedly connected
- rack
- driver
- bottom plate
- rack plate
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G25/00—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
- B65G25/02—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having different forward and return paths of movement, e.g. walking beam conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of machining and conveying, and discloses stepping feeding equipment for machining, which comprises a base and a bottom plate, wherein baffles are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the baffles and is positioned above the bottom plate, first rack plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the support frame, second rack plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the first rack plates, a driver is movably connected to the rear end of the bottom plate, a material table is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear portion of each baffle, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lower end of each second rack plate, a transmission shaft is slidably connected to the right end of the driver, and an air cylinder is arranged at the lower. The feeding and feeding equipment can realize uniform and stable feeding of workpieces; in the moving, feeding and conveying process of the workpieces, the workpieces cannot collide with each other, so that the surface of the workpiece is prevented from being damaged, and the processing of the next workpiece is prevented from being influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining and conveying, in particular to stepping type feeding equipment for machining.
Background
In the field of modern industrial production, efficient work of material handling, feeding of machine tools, overall assembly and the like is very necessary. In machining, feeding is a repeated and very heavy work, in order to improve production efficiency and reduce physical labor, compared with traditional manual feeding and discharging, the method is an effective method by using mechanical feeding equipment, the mechanical feeding equipment is widely popularized, and the process of modern industrial automation is accelerated.
At present, the existing mechanical feeding equipment is usually in a conveyor belt mode aiming at conveying cylindrical workpieces. In the conveying process of the workpieces, the conveying of the workpieces is unstable due to the slight vibration of the conveying belt, and the workpieces are easy to fall off from the conveying belt; the speed of the conveyor belt fluctuates, workpieces are easy to collide with each other, the surface of the workpiece is damaged, and the processing precision of the next workpiece is influenced; in addition, when the conveyor belt conveys the workpieces to the tail end, the problem of serious accumulation of the workpieces is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides stepping feeding equipment for machining, which has the advantages of stable transmission, no collision of workpieces and no accumulation of workpieces, and solves the problems of unstable transmission, easy collision of workpieces and serious accumulation of workpieces.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of stable transmission, no collision of workpieces and no accumulation of workpieces, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a marching type feeds feeder equipment for machining, includes base and bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in the left and right sides of bottom plate, the inboard fixedly connected with support frame of baffle, and be located the top of bottom plate, the first rack board of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends about the support frame, the inboard sliding connection of first rack board has second rack board, the rear end swing joint of bottom plate has the actuator, the rear portion top fixedly connected with material platform of baffle, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with slider of second rack board, the right-hand member sliding connection of actuator has the transmission shaft, the lower extreme of second rack board is provided with the cylinder, the cylinder includes the end cover, the lower part fixedly connected with piston rod of end cover, the lower part sliding connection of piston rod has the cylinder.
Preferably, the base is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the base and the bottom plate are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, first rack plate and support frame welding are in the same place, the skewed tooth size on the second rack plate is less than the skewed tooth size on the first rack plate, the skewed tooth on first rack plate, the second rack plate is the skewed tooth of contained angle 45.
Preferably, a conveyor belt for conveying the cylindrical workpiece is arranged inside the material table.
Preferably, the output end of the transmission shaft is connected with a driver, and the driver is powered by the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the slide block slides freely on the inclined surface of the driver, and the slide block is subjected to quenching treatment.
Preferably, the driver is on the same axis as the drive shaft.
Preferably, the second rack plate is fixedly connected with the end cover, and a sealing ring and a dust ring are arranged on the inner wall of the end cover.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides stepping feeding equipment for machining, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the feeding equipment, the sliding block and the piston rod move up and down through the movement of the driver in the horizontal direction, and then the second rack plate moves up and down on the inner side of the first rack plate, so that the relative position of a workpiece is changed, the uniform and stable feeding of the cylindrical workpiece is realized, and the workpiece can be processed in the next procedure.
2. The feeding and conveying equipment ensures that workpieces cannot collide with each other in the moving, feeding and conveying process, thereby avoiding damage to the surfaces of the workpieces and influence on the processing of the next step of the workpieces; meanwhile, the feeding and feeding equipment can feed workpieces uniformly and stably, so that the problem of serious accumulation of the workpieces when the workpieces are conveyed to the tail end is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed and feed apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an outline view of the first rack plate 6 and the second rack plate 7 and an overall structure view of the first rack plate 6 and the second rack plate 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the feed material apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the cylinder 11 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the operation of the feed and feed apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a support frame; 5. a driver; 6. a first rack plate; 7. a second rack plate; 8. a material table; 9. a slider; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a cylinder; 12. an end cap; 13. a piston rod; 14. a cylinder barrel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a stepping feeding device for machining includes a base 1 and a bottom plate 2, the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2, and the base 1 and the bottom plate 2 are integrated, so that the overall strength is high and the service life is long. The equal fixedly connected with baffle 3 in the left and right sides of bottom plate 2, the inboard fixedly connected with support frame 4 of baffle 3, and be located the top of bottom plate 2, the first rack board 6 of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends about support frame 4, the inboard sliding connection of first rack board 6 has second rack board 7, first rack board 6 is in the same place with the welding of support frame 4, the skewed tooth size on the second rack board 7 is less than the skewed tooth size on the first rack board 6, the skewed tooth on the second rack board 7 is the skewed tooth of contained angle 45, second rack board 7 can reciprocate in the inboard of first rack board 6. The rear end of the base plate 2 is movably connected with a driver 5, the driver 5 moves in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction, a material platform 8 is fixedly connected above the rear portion of the baffle plate 3, a conveying belt for conveying cylindrical workpieces is arranged inside the material platform 8, and the speed of the conveying belt is constant. The middle part of the lower end of the second rack plate 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 freely slides on the inclined plane of the driver 5, and the sliding block 9 is quenched, so that the wear resistance of the sliding block is improved, and the extrusion force between the sliding block 9 and the driver 5 is favorably borne. The right end of the driver 5 is connected with a transmission shaft 10 in a sliding mode, the output end of the transmission shaft 10 is connected with the driver 5, the driver 5 provides power through the transmission shaft 10, the driver 5 and the transmission shaft 10 are located on the same axis, high coaxiality is achieved, and stability and reliability in the moving process are guaranteed. The lower extreme of second rack board 7 is provided with cylinder 11, and cylinder 11 includes end cover 12, and second rack board 7 and end cover 12 fixed connection, the lower part fixedly connected with piston rod 13 of end cover 12, and piston rod 13 can the up-and-down motion in the axial direction, and end cover 12 inner wall is provided with sealing washer and dust ring to prevent from piston rod 13 outside gas leakage and prevent that outside dust from sneaking into in the jar, the lower part sliding connection of piston rod 13 has cylinder 14, and piston rod 13 does steady up-and-down slip in cylinder 14.
The working principle is that when the feeding and feeding equipment is started, a conveyor belt in a material table 8 continuously conveys cylindrical workpieces to oblique teeth of a first rack plate 6, meanwhile, after a transmission shaft 10 transmits power to a driver 5, the driver 5 moves rightwards in the horizontal direction, a sliding block 9 slides upwards along an oblique plane on the driver 5 to drive a second rack plate 7 to move upwards, and a piston rod 13 also moves upwards synchronously due to the fact that an air cylinder 11 is connected below the second rack plate 7. With the rising of the second rack plate 7, the top end of the helical teeth on the second rack plate 7 pushes the workpiece to rise, so that the workpiece enters the helical teeth of the second rack plate 7, and the slide block 9 moves to the top of the driver 5. Then the driver 5 moves leftwards, the leftward movement of the driver 5 causes the slide block 9 to slowly slide downwards along the inclined surface of the driver 5, the piston rod 13 also starts to descend, when the slide block 9 slides downwards to the bottom of the driver 5, the second rack plate 7 moves downwards to restore to the original position, and the workpiece gradually slides into the next position of the inclined teeth of the first rack plate 6 from the inclined teeth of the second rack plate 7.
The next time the driver 5 is moved to the right, the second rack bar 7 is moved upwards again, and the whole process is repeated. The workpiece continuously changes the position in the helical teeth of the first rack plate 6 and moves leftwards all the time in the horizontal direction, and the feeding and feeding equipment realizes uniform and stable feeding of the cylindrical workpiece through the up-and-down movement of the second rack plate 7 on the inner side of the first rack plate 6.
In summary, according to the feeding device, the driver 5 moves in the horizontal direction, so that the slider 9 and the piston rod 13 move up and down, and then the second rack plate 7 moves up and down on the inner side of the first rack plate 6, so that the relative position of the workpiece is changed, the uniform and stable feeding of the cylindrical workpiece is realized, and the workpiece can be processed in the next process. The feeding and conveying equipment ensures that workpieces cannot collide with each other in the moving, feeding and conveying process, thereby avoiding damage to the surfaces of the workpieces and influence on the processing of the next step of the workpieces; meanwhile, the feeding and feeding equipment can feed workpieces uniformly and stably, so that the problem of serious accumulation of the workpieces when the workpieces are conveyed to the tail end is solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a marching type feeds feeder equipment for machining, includes base (1) and bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (3), the inner sides of the baffle plates (3) are fixedly connected with a support frame (4) and are positioned above the bottom plate (2), the left end and the right end of the support frame (4) are fixedly connected with a first rack plate (6), the inner sides of the first rack plates (6) are slidably connected with a second rack plate (7), the rear end of the bottom plate (2) is movably connected with a driver (5), a material table (8) is fixedly connected above the rear part of the baffle plates (3), the middle part of the lower ends of the second rack plates (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (9), the right end of the driver (5) is slidably connected with a transmission shaft (10), and the lower ends of the second rack plates (7) are provided with air;
the air cylinder (11) comprises an end cover (12), a piston rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the end cover (12), and a cylinder barrel (14) is connected to the lower portion of the piston rod (13) in a sliding mode.
2. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (2), and the base (1) and the bottom plate (2) are of an integrated structure.
3. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: first rack plate (6) and support frame (4) welding together, the skewed tooth size on second rack plate (7) is less than the skewed tooth size on first rack plate (6), the skewed tooth on first rack plate (6), second rack plate (7) is the skewed tooth of contained angle 45.
4. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: and a conveyor belt for conveying cylindrical workpieces is arranged in the material table (8).
5. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the transmission shaft (10) is connected with a driver (5), and the driver (5) provides power through the transmission shaft (10).
6. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (9) freely slides on the inclined surface of the driver (5), and the sliding block (9) is subjected to quenching treatment.
7. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the driver (5) and the transmission shaft (10) are positioned on the same axis.
8. The step-feed material feeding apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the second rack plate (7) is fixedly connected with the end cover (12), and a sealing ring and a dustproof ring are arranged on the inner wall of the end cover (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011176566.1A CN112298931A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Stepping type feeding equipment for machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011176566.1A CN112298931A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Stepping type feeding equipment for machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112298931A true CN112298931A (en) | 2021-02-02 |
Family
ID=74330871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011176566.1A Withdrawn CN112298931A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Stepping type feeding equipment for machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112298931A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112551042A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-26 | 创志科技(江苏)股份有限公司 | Medicine coating detection mechanism and working method thereof |
| CN114032370A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-11 | 东莞广之源电子科技有限公司 | Automatic end annealing equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000118673A (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-25 | Marino Giken Kk | Alignment supply device for articles |
| CN205589893U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-21 | 郑州市军明农机销售有限公司 | Pole is feed mechanism in proper order |
| CN207861213U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-14 | 福建省威诺数控有限公司 | A kind of bar step-by-step movement feed device |
| CN210259968U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-07 | 苏州德堡斯自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic circular shaft feeder |
| CN211569159U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-25 | 广东信通建设工程有限公司 | Pipe feed mechanism in proper order |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011176566.1A patent/CN112298931A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000118673A (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-25 | Marino Giken Kk | Alignment supply device for articles |
| CN205589893U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-21 | 郑州市军明农机销售有限公司 | Pole is feed mechanism in proper order |
| CN207861213U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-14 | 福建省威诺数控有限公司 | A kind of bar step-by-step movement feed device |
| CN210259968U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-07 | 苏州德堡斯自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic circular shaft feeder |
| CN211569159U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-25 | 广东信通建设工程有限公司 | Pipe feed mechanism in proper order |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112551042A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-26 | 创志科技(江苏)股份有限公司 | Medicine coating detection mechanism and working method thereof |
| CN114032370A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-11 | 东莞广之源电子科技有限公司 | Automatic end annealing equipment |
| CN114032370B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-10-27 | 东莞广之源电子科技有限公司 | Automatic end annealing equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210202 |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xu Jiangtao Document name: Notification of Conformity |