CN113731544A

CN113731544A - Waste gas electronic components retrieves and recycles breaker

Info

Publication number: CN113731544A
Application number: CN202111055307.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱程; 李良亚; 张志鑫
Original assignee: Nanjing Jiuyun Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Jiuyun Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2021-12-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste gas electronic component recycling and reusing crushing device which comprises a base and a main box body, wherein the top end of the base and the bottom end of the main box body are mutually fixed, a crushing box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the main box body, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box body, and a feeding opening is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding box; the inside of the main box body and the crushing box body is respectively provided with a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, the number of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is two, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are meshed with each other and connected, and a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism are respectively arranged on one side of the outside of the main box body and the outside of the crushing box body. In the invention, the second crushing roller can make corresponding position change according to the size and the thickness of the electronic components, and then the electronic components enter the main box and are subjected to secondary crushing by the first crushing roller.

Description

Waste gas electronic components retrieves and recycles breaker

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic components, in particular to a waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device.

Background

The electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments, are usually composed of a plurality of parts and can be commonly used in similar products; it is a general name of electronic devices such as capacitor, transistor, balance spring and spiral spring. The development history of electronic components is actually a concentrated development history of electrons.

At present, the traditional waste gas electronic component recycling and recycling crushing device in the market has the following defects: firstly, the crushing roller has a single structure, and is difficult to complete corresponding size distance adjustment according to electronic components with different specifications and sizes, so that the crushing effect is poor; when the electronic components enter the crushing box, the electronic components are easy to block in the material inlet due to small volume, so that the later crushing treatment is influenced; therefore, the improvement is made, and the waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses a waste gas electronic component recycling and reusing crushing device which comprises a base and a main box body, wherein the top end of the base and the bottom end of the main box body are mutually fixed, a crushing box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the main box body, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box body, and a feeding opening is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding box; the inside of the main tank body and the crushing tank body is provided with first crushing roller and second crushing roller respectively, the quantity of first crushing roller, second crushing roller is two, and the two is all intermeshing and connects, outside one side of main tank body and crushing tank body is equipped with first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism respectively, first actuating mechanism is connected with first crushing roller transmission, second actuating mechanism is connected with second crushing roller transmission.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a sealing top cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the main box body, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at one end of the main box body, the discharge port is isolated into a three-section type through a partition plate, a material distributing plate is fixedly arranged at one side in the main box body, and the position of the material distributing plate corresponds to the position of the discharge port.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two ends of the material distribution plate are respectively provided with a connecting piece, the middle part of the material distribution plate is sequentially divided into a coarse net, a middle net and a fine net through two clapboards, and the coarse net, the middle net and the fine net respectively correspond to three sections in the middle of the discharge hole.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a steering mechanism is fixedly disposed on one side of the inner wall of the main box, a second inclined plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the steering mechanism, a bottom support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second inclined plate, the second inclined plate is located at the bottom of the first crushing roller, and one end of the second inclined plate is connected to the material separating plate through a conveying mechanism.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the two sides of the inside of the pulverizing box body are provided with a fixed connecting rod, the bottom end of the inside of the pulverizing box body is provided with a first inclined plate, the outside of the fixed connecting rod is connected with a sliding mechanism in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding mechanism is connected with the middle part of the second pulverizing roller, and the first inclined plate is located at the bottom of the second pulverizing roller.

As a preferable technical scheme, a feeding hole and a separating mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides in the feeding box, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the feeding box, the top of the top plate is connected with the bottom of the feeding hole, and a through hole is formed in the connecting position of the top plate and the bottom of the feeding hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding box, an output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the feeding box, and the rotating rod and the separating mechanism are mutually inserted.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first driving mechanism comprises a second motor and a shock absorber base, the shock absorber base is positioned on one side of the top end of the base, the top of the shock absorber base is fixed with a bottom plate of the second motor, the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with a transmission belt, and one end of the transmission belt is connected with the first crushing roller through a transmission wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the second driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a third motor and two bevel gears, the mounting plate is positioned at one side of the crushing box body, the top of the mounting plate is connected with the third motor in a penetrating way, the output end of the third motor is connected with a first bevel gear in a transmission way, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshing way, and one end of the second bevel gear is connected with the second crushing roller through a transmission rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a, this kind of waste gas electronic components retrieves and recycles breaker, when electronic components entered into crushing incasement through the pan feeding mouth, at first smash the roller through two slidable second that are equipped with in the crushing box and smash, this second is smashed the roller and is made corresponding position change according to electronic components's size, thickness, thereby better crushing effect has, later on, it realizes the regrinding to receive first crushing roller in the main tank again, make its electronic components's percentage of damage improve, and broken effectual, the quality of later stage recycle is improved.

Two, this kind of waste gas electronic components retrieves breaker of recycling, the pan feeding case is equipped with rotatable separating mechanism with the department that corresponds of pan feeding mouth, and this separating mechanism's middle part is alternate by the dwang, and the one end and the first motor interconnect of dwang, along with first motor drives separating mechanism and carries out the rotation type, in can be quick sending electronic components into the feed inlet, reduce the phenomenon of electronic components card case, improved the efficiency of the broken processing in later stage.

The waste gas electronic component recycling and recycling crushing device is additionally provided with a group of material distributing plates at the positions of the discharge ports, the middle parts of the material distributing plates are sequentially provided with a coarse net, a middle net and a fine net, the three parts respectively correspond to three-section outlets of the discharge ports, and before the electronic components are discharged, the corresponding discharging can be completed according to the size of the electronic components after the plate is crushed, so that the later-stage collection and treatment are facilitated.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main structure of a waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the main box of the recycling and crushing device for waste gas electronic components of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the internal structure of the main housing of the recycling and crushing apparatus for waste gas electronic components of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a material distributing plate of the waste gas electronic component recycling and recycling crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the internal structure of a feeding box of the waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a pulverizing box of the waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a discharge port; 3. a main box body; 4. sealing the top cover; 5. a crushing box body; 6. a third motor; 7. a second inclined plate; 8. a feeding port; 9. a first crushing roller; 10. a drive belt; 11. a shock absorber base; 12. a second motor; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a first motor; 15. feeding into a box; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a separating mechanism; 18. a top plate; 19. a sliding mechanism; 20. a first inclined plate; 21. fixing the connecting rod; 22. a second crushing roller; 23. a fine mesh; 24. a material distributing plate; 25. a middle net; 26. coarse screening; 27. a connecting member; 28. a bottom support; 29. a steering mechanism.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device comprises a base 1 and a main box body 3, wherein the top end of the base 1 and the bottom end of the main box body 3 are fixed to each other, a crushing box body 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the main box body 3, a feeding box 15 is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box body 5, a feeding opening 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding box 15, electronic components can enter the feeding box 15 through the feeding opening 8, and a separating mechanism 17 arranged on one side inside the feeding box 15 can flap and separate the electronic components, so that the electronic components are prevented from being clamped in the feeding box 15.

The inside of the main box 3 and crushing box 5 is provided with first crushing roller 9 and second crushing roller 22 respectively, first crushing roller 9, the quantity of second crushing roller 22 is two, and the two is all intermeshing and connects, outside one side of main box 3 and crushing box 5 is equipped with first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism respectively, first actuating mechanism is connected with first crushing roller 9 transmission, second actuating mechanism is connected with second crushing roller 22 transmission, first crushing roller 9, second crushing roller 22 all has actuating mechanism to drive and realizes intermeshing's effect, thereby make the broken electronic components of needs carry out corresponding smashing.

The fixed seal top cap 4 that is provided with in top of the main tank body 3, the fixed discharge gate 2 that is provided with in one end of the main tank body 3, discharge gate 2 is isolated into the syllogic through the baffle, the fixed branch flitch 24 that is provided with in inside one side of the main tank body 3, the position of branch flitch 24 corresponds with the position of discharge gate 2 each other, before electronic components carries out the ejection of compact, can accomplish corresponding ejection of compact according to the electronic components self size after the broken dish, the later stage of being convenient for is collected and is handled.

First actuating mechanism includes second motor 12, bradyseism frame 11 is located base 1's top one side, and the top of bradyseism frame 11 and second motor 12's bottom plate reciprocal anchorage, the output transmission of second motor 12 is connected with driving belt 10, driving belt 10's one end is passed through the drive wheel and is connected with first crushing roller 9 interconnect, second motor 12 drives the biggest first crushing roller 9 of overall structure, consequently, second motor 12's overall structure is great, thereby the shake range that produces is big more, so can effectually alleviate second motor 12's shake range through bradyseism frame 11, improve second motor 12's normal operating effect.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device of the present invention, a first crushing roller 9 and a second crushing roller 22 are respectively disposed inside a main box 3 and a crushing box 5, the number of the first crushing roller 9 and the second crushing roller 22 is two, and both the first crushing roller 9 and the second crushing roller 22 are meshed with each other, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism are respectively disposed on one side of the outer portions of the main box 3 and the crushing box 5, the first driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first crushing roller 9, and both the first crushing roller 9 and the second crushing roller 22 are driven by the driving mechanisms to realize the effect of mutual meshing, so that the electronic components to be crushed are crushed correspondingly crushed.

Divide flitch 24's both ends all to be equipped with connecting piece 27, divide flitch 24's middle part to fall into coarse mesh 26 through two baffles in proper order, well net 25 and fine mesh 23, coarse mesh 26, well net 25 and fine mesh 23 correspond the syllogic at 2 middle parts of discharge gate respectively, the fixed discharge gate 2 that is provided with of one end of main tank body 3, discharge gate 2 is through isolated syllogic of becoming of baffle, the fixed branch flitch 24 that is provided with in inside one side of main tank body 3, divide flitch 24's position and discharge gate 2's position to correspond each other, can accomplish corresponding ejection of compact according to the electronic components self size after the broken dish, be convenient for later stage collection and processing.

The fixed steering mechanism 29 that is provided with in inner wall one side of the main tank body 3, steering mechanism 29's bottom is rotated and is connected with second hang plate 7, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom sprag 28 of second hang plate 7, second hang plate 7 is located the bottom of first crushing roller 9, and conveying mechanism and branch flitch 24 interconnect are passed through to the one end of second hang plate 7, and the electronic components that have smashed can be carried according to the angle of slope fast to second hang plate 7 to improve holistic crushing effect.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the recycling and recycling crushing device for waste gas electronic components of the present invention includes a crushing box 5, a fixed connecting rod 21 disposed at each of two opposite sides of the inside of the crushing box 5, a first inclined plate 20 disposed at the bottom end of the inside of the crushing box 5, a sliding mechanism 19 slidably connected to the outside of the fixed connecting rod 21, one end of the sliding mechanism 19 connected to the middle of a second crushing roller 22, and the first inclined plate 20 located at the bottom of the second crushing roller 22.

The feed inlet 13 and the separating mechanism 17 are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the feed box 15, a top plate 18 is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the feed box 15, the top of the top plate 18 is connected with the bottom of the feed inlet 8, and a through hole is formed in the joint of the top plate and the bottom of the feed inlet 8.

Fixed first motor 14 that is provided with in one side of pan feeding case 15, the output of first motor 14 rotates and is connected with dwang 16, dwang 16 runs through in the inside of pan feeding case 15, and dwang 16 and separating mechanism 17 alternate, and dwang 16 can be followed first motor 14 and realized rotating to drive corresponding separating mechanism 17 and realize rotating, consequently can avoid electronic components card in pan feeding case 15, improve the crushing efficiency in later stage.

Second actuating mechanism includes the mounting panel, third motor 6 and two bevel gears, the mounting panel is located the one side of smashing box 5, and the top through connection of mounting panel has third motor 6, the output transmission of third motor 6 is connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear meshing is connected with the second bevel gear, the one end of second bevel gear is passed through transfer line and the mutual connection of second crushing roller 22, whole second actuating mechanism divide into two third motors 6, two third motors 6 drive two second crushing rollers 22 respectively, when the position between the second crushing roller 22 is required to be removed in later stage, realize the two synchronous operation promptly.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for recycling waste gas electronic components comprises a base (1) and a main box body (3), and is characterized in that the top end of the base (1) and the bottom end of the main box body (3) are fixed with each other, a crushing box body (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the main box body (3), a feeding box (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box body (5), and a feeding port (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding box (15); the inside of the main box body (3) and the crushing box body (5) is provided with first crushing roller (9) and second crushing roller (22) respectively, the quantity of first crushing roller (9), second crushing roller (22) is two, and the two all intermeshing connects, outside one side of main box body (3) and crushing box body (5) is equipped with first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism respectively, first actuating mechanism is connected with first crushing roller (9) transmission, second actuating mechanism is connected with second crushing roller (22) transmission.

2. The recycling and recycling breaking device for the waste gas electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein a top sealing cover (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the main box body (3), a discharge port (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the main box body (3), the discharge port (2) is isolated into three sections by a partition plate, a material distributing plate (24) is fixedly arranged at one side inside the main box body (3), and the position of the material distributing plate (24) corresponds to the position of the discharge port (2).

3. The waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the material distributing plate (24) are respectively provided with a connecting piece (27), the middle part of the material distributing plate (24) is sequentially divided into a coarse mesh (26), a middle mesh (25) and a fine mesh (23) through two partition plates, and the coarse mesh (26), the middle mesh (25) and the fine mesh (23) respectively correspond to three sections of the middle part of the material outlet (2).

4. The recycling and crushing device for the waste gas electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein a steering mechanism (29) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the main box body (3), a second inclined plate (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the steering mechanism (29), a bottom support (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second inclined plate (7), the second inclined plate (7) is located at the bottom of the first crushing roller (9), and one end of the second inclined plate (7) is connected with the material distributing plate (24) through a conveying mechanism.

5. The recycling and recycling breaking device for the exhaust gas electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein two opposite sides of the inside of the crushing box body (5) are provided with fixed connecting rods (21), the bottom end of the inside of the crushing box body (5) is provided with a first inclined plate (20), the outer side of each fixed connecting rod (21) is connected with a sliding mechanism (19) in a sliding manner, one end of each sliding mechanism (19) is connected with the middle of a second crushing roller (22) in a mutual manner, and the first inclined plate (20) is located at the bottom of the second crushing roller (22).

6. The waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding port (13) and a separating mechanism (17) are respectively arranged at two sides of the inside of the feeding box (15), a top plate (18) is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the feeding box (15), the top of the top plate (18) is connected with the bottom of the feeding port (8), and a through hole is formed in the joint of the top plate and the feeding port.

7. The waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device according to claim 6, wherein a first motor (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding box (15), an output end of the first motor (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) penetrates through the feeding box (15), and the rotating rod (16) and the separating mechanism (17) are mutually inserted.

8. The recycling and recycling breaking device for the waste gas electronic components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a second motor (12) and a shock absorber base (11), the shock absorber base (11) is located on one side of the top end of the base (1), the top of the shock absorber base (11) is fixed to the bottom plate of the second motor (12), the output end of the second motor (12) is connected with a transmission belt (10) in a transmission manner, and one end of the transmission belt (10) is connected with the first crushing roller (9) through a transmission wheel.

9. The waste gas electronic component recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a third motor (6) and two bevel gears, the mounting plate is located on one side of the crushing box body (5), the third motor (6) is connected to the top of the mounting plate in a penetrating manner, the output end of the third motor (6) is connected with a first bevel gear in a transmission manner, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshing manner, and one end of the second bevel gear is connected with the second crushing roller (22) through a transmission rod.