CN214717329U

CN214717329U - Glass bottle reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214717329U
Application number: CN202120583435.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨扬; 杨从友
Original assignee: Huoshan Congyou Waste Material Utilization Co ltd
Current assignee: Huoshan Congyou Waste Material Utilization Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass crushing devices, in particular to a glass bottle crushing device, which aims at the problems of low crushing degree and potential safety hazard of the glass bottle crushing device in the prior art, and provides a scheme that comprises a crushing box, a primary crushing device and a secondary crushing device which are arranged inside the crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper, one side of the top of the feed hopper is hinged with a protective cover, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharge outlet; the primary crushing device is composed of a primary crushing cavity arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole and two crushing rollers arranged inside the primary crushing cavity, and the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation not only can effectively improve the crushing degree of glass bottle, can effectively avoid coming to the outside of smashing the case at the in-process glass piece departure of smashing the glass bottle moreover to the potential safety hazard has been reduced.

Description

Glass bottle reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a glass reducing mechanism field especially relates to a glass bottle reducing mechanism.

Background

The glass bottle is a glass container which is commonly used in daily life, and can be recycled. When waste glass bottles are treated, the glass bottles are often crushed, and a crushing device is needed.

But glass bottle reducing mechanism among the prior art its crushing degree is not high when smashing the glass bottle, and the broken glass bottle piece still probably flies out from the feed inlet when smashing the glass bottle moreover to bring certain potential safety hazard, for this reason, this scheme has proposed a glass bottle reducing mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of glass bottle reducing mechanism has solved the problem that the glass bottle reducing mechanism crushing degree among the prior art is low and have the potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a glass bottle crushing device comprises a crushing box, a primary crushing device and a secondary crushing device, wherein the primary crushing device and the secondary crushing device are arranged inside the crushing box;

the primary crushing device consists of a primary crushing cavity arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet and two crushing rollers arranged inside the primary crushing cavity, the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other, the top of the primary crushing cavity is provided with a connecting hole with the same size as the feed inlet, and the bottom of the primary crushing cavity is provided with a blanking hole;

the secondary crushing device comprises a fixed cover fixed at the edge of the bottom of the blanking hole, a mounting seat mounted in the crushing box and a crushing disc mounted at the top of the mounting seat, wherein the crushing disc is located under the fixed cover, the fixed cover and the crushing disc are of umbrella-shaped structures, the bottom surface of the fixed cover is a rough surface, and a space is arranged between the top surface of the crushing disc and the fixed cover.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top surface of protective cover, the sealed lid that is used for sealed feed inlet is installed to top one side of feed inlet.

Preferably, one side edge of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with the top surface of the protecting cover.

Preferably, a handle is fixed to the top edge of the protective cover.

Preferably, the installation cavity is opened to the inside of mount pad, secondary crushing device is still including installing the drive motor in the installation cavity inside, the one end of drive motor's output shaft is connected with the bottom surface transmission of crushing dish.

Preferably, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the crushing box through a plurality of fixing frames fixed on the outer wall of the mounting seat.

Preferably, the front surface of the crushing box is provided with a cleaning opening, and the outside of the cleaning opening is sealed by a sealing plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. can carry out elementary crushing to the glass bottle through elementary reducing mechanism, then the rethread secondary reducing mechanism can carry out crushing once more to the glass bottle after smashing to make the crushing degree of glass bottle higher.

2. Can avoid the in-process glass piece departure to the outside of smashing the case at crushing glass bottle through the setting of protective cover, the setting of charge door and sealed lid then can be conveniently in the inside reinforced of kibbling in-process to the feeder hopper.

The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation not only can effectively improve the crushing degree of glass bottle, can effectively avoid coming to the outside of smashing the case at the in-process glass piece departure of smashing the glass bottle moreover to the potential safety hazard has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the protective cover of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 crushing case, 2 feeder hoppers, 3 protective covers, 4 charge door, 5 sealed lids, 6 handholds, 7 primary crushing chamber, 8 crushing roller, 9 fixed cowlings, 10 crushing dish, 11 mount brackets, 12 mount pads, 13 driving motor, 14 discharge gates, 15 closing plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a glass bottle crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a primary crushing device and a secondary crushing device which are arranged inside the crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the feed inlet, a protective cover 3 is hinged to one side of the top of the feed hopper 2, a feed inlet 4 is formed in the top of the protective cover 3, a sealing cover 5 for sealing the feed inlet 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the feed inlet 4, the protective cover 3 is arranged at the top of the feed hopper 3, so that glass fragments can be prevented from flying out of the crushing box 1 in the process of crushing the glass bottles, the feed inlet 4 is arranged to facilitate the glass bottles to be thrown into the feed hopper 2 through the feed inlet 4 in the process of feeding, and the sealing cover 5 can conveniently cover the feed inlet 4;

one side edge of the sealing cover 5 is rotatably connected with the top surface of the protective cover 3, and a handle 6 is fixed on the top edge of the protective cover 3, so that the sealing cover 5 can be conveniently opened and closed;

the bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 14, and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1 can be in a funnel-shaped structure, so that glass scraps can be prevented from remaining in the crushing box 1;

the primary crushing device consists of a primary crushing cavity 7 arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet and two crushing rollers 8 arranged inside the primary crushing cavity 7, the two crushing rollers 8 are mutually meshed, a connecting hole with the same size as the feed inlet is formed in the top of the primary crushing cavity 7, a blanking hole is formed in the bottom of the primary crushing cavity 7, a motor for driving the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the primary crushing cavity 7, and the glass bottles can be crushed for the first time through the two crushing rollers 8;

the secondary crushing device comprises a fixed cover 9 fixed at the bottom edge of a blanking hole, a mounting seat 12 arranged inside the crushing box 1 and a crushing disc 10 arranged at the top of the mounting seat 12, wherein the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 through a plurality of fixing frames 11 fixed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 12, the crushing disc 10 is positioned right below the fixed cover 9, the fixed cover 9 and the crushing disc 10 are both of umbrella-shaped structures, the bottom surface of the fixed cover 9 is a rough surface, a gap is arranged between the top surface of the crushing disc 10 and the fixed cover 9, the secondary crushing device also comprises a transmission motor 13 arranged inside a mounting cavity, one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor 13 is in transmission connection with the bottom surface of the crushing disc 10, the glass after primary crushing falls between the crushing disc 10 and the fixed cover 9 and is crushed under the rotation of the crushing disc 10, and the crushed glass fragments can fall into the bottom of the crushing box 1, finally, discharging from a discharge port 14;

the front of smashing case 1 has been seted up the clearance mouth, and the outside of clearance mouth is sealed through closing plate 15, and closing plate 15 passes through the mounting screw on the outer wall of smashing case 1, and the setting of clearance mouth then conveniently clears up the inside of smashing case 1.

The working principle is as follows: when crushing, firstly, the protective cover 3 is closed, then the transmission motor 13 and the motor for driving the two crushing rollers 8 are opened, so that the crushing rollers 8 and the crushing disc 9 are rotated, then the handle 5 is held to open the sealing cover 5, then the glass bottle to be crushed can be put into the feed hopper 2 from the feed inlet 4, the glass bottle falls into the primary crushing cavity 7 from the feed hopper 2 and then is crushed by the crushing rollers 8, so that the primary crushing of the glass bottle is completed, the glass bottle falls into the space between the crushing disc 10 and the fixed cover 9 after the primary crushing, the grinding between the crushing disc 10 and the fixed cover 9 is passed, so that the waste crushing degree of the glass bottle is further improved, the glass scraps after the secondary crushing are finally discharged from the discharge outlet 14, so that the crushing of the glass bottle is completed, when the number of the glass bottles in the feed hopper 2 is large, the feed inlet 4 can be temporarily covered by the sealing cover 5, avoiding the flying of the glass scraps.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass bottle crushing device comprises a crushing box (1), and a primary crushing device and a secondary crushing device which are arranged inside the crushing box (1), and is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box (1), a feed hopper (2) is arranged at the top of the feed inlet, a protective cover (3) is hinged to one side of the top of the feed hopper (2), and a discharge outlet (14) is formed in the bottom of the crushing box (1);

the primary crushing device is composed of a primary crushing cavity (7) arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole and two crushing rollers (8) arranged inside the primary crushing cavity (7), the two crushing rollers (8) are mutually meshed, the top of the primary crushing cavity (7) is provided with a connecting hole with the same size as the feeding hole, and the bottom of the primary crushing cavity (7) is provided with a blanking hole;

the secondary crushing device comprises a fixed cover (9) fixed at the edge of the bottom of a blanking hole, a mounting seat (12) mounted inside a crushing box (1) and a crushing disc (10) mounted at the top of the mounting seat (12), wherein the crushing disc (10) is located under the fixed cover (9), the fixed cover (9) and the crushing disc (10) are of umbrella-shaped structures, the bottom surface of the fixed cover (9) is a rough surface, and a space is arranged between the top surface of the crushing disc (10) and the fixed cover (9).

2. A glass bottle breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the protecting cover (3) is opened with a feeding opening (4), and a sealing cover (5) for sealing the feeding opening (4) is installed on one side of the top of the feeding opening (4).

3. A glass bottle breaking device as in claim 2, characterized in that the sealing cover (5) is pivotally connected at one side edge to the top side of the protecting cover (3).

4. A glass bottle breaking device as in claim 3, wherein the top edge of the protecting cover (3) is fixed with a handle (6).

5. The glass bottle crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting cavity is formed in the mounting seat (12), the secondary crushing device further comprises a transmission motor (13) mounted in the mounting cavity, and one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor (13) is in transmission connection with the bottom surface of the crushing disc (10).

6. A glass bottle breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mounting base (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the breaking tank (1) by means of a plurality of fixing brackets (11) fixed to the outer wall of the mounting base (12).

7. A glass bottle breaking apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the front of the breaking box (1) is opened with a cleaning opening, the outside of which is sealed by a sealing plate (15).