CN113731537A - Graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof - Google Patents
Graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113731537A CN113731537A CN202110987415.2A CN202110987415A CN113731537A CN 113731537 A CN113731537 A CN 113731537A CN 202110987415 A CN202110987415 A CN 202110987415A CN 113731537 A CN113731537 A CN 113731537A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fine
- coarse
- net
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 graphite alkene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of graphene batteries, in particular to a graphene battery raw material crushing device and a graphene battery raw material crushing method. It includes diverging device and sets up the reducing mechanism in the diverging device bottom, diverging device is including the reposition of redundant personnel case, the reposition of redundant personnel incasement portion runs through and has seted up the reposition of redundant personnel cavity, top in the reposition of redundant personnel cavity is equipped with the flow distribution plate, the top of flow distribution plate is equipped with fine flow net and thick flow distribution net, fine flow distribution net with thick flow distribution net sets up respectively the right side and the left side of flow distribution plate, just the flow distribution plate is close to one side downward sloping of thick flow distribution net. According to the invention, the coarse and fine raw materials shunted by the coarse shunting net and the fine shunting net on the top of the crushing device are crushed by the two crushing devices respectively, the shunted raw materials have approximately the same thickness, a relatively flat extrusion surface is formed, and the efficiency and the quality during crushing are further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of graphene batteries, in particular to a crushing device and a crushing method for raw materials of a graphene battery.
Background
Along with the development of new forms of energy, graphite alkene battery wide application is in the new forms of energy field, the raw materials of graphite alkene battery need carry out shredding to it before using, smash graphite alkene battery raw materials through the extruded mode usually, nevertheless extrude simultaneously at the graphite alkene battery raw materials of smashing different thicknesses in-process, thick graphite alkene battery raw materials and thin graphite alkene battery raw materials mix and form a plurality of unevenness's plane after being in the same place, thereby it is even inadequately to lead to graphite alkene battery raw materials atress, influence kibbling quality, need carry out a lot of simultaneously and smash, great reduction work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing device and a crushing method for graphene battery raw materials, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a graphene battery raw material pulverizing apparatus, which includes a flow dividing device and a pulverizing device disposed at the bottom of the flow dividing device, wherein the flow dividing device includes a flow dividing box, a flow dividing cavity is formed in the flow dividing box in a penetrating manner, a flow dividing plate is disposed at the top of the flow dividing cavity, a fine flow dividing net and a coarse flow dividing net are disposed at the top of the flow dividing plate, the fine flow dividing net and the coarse flow dividing net are respectively disposed at the right side and the left side of the flow dividing plate, and one side of the flow dividing plate close to the coarse flow dividing net is inclined downward, and the pulverizing device at least includes:
the crushing box is arranged at the bottom of the flow distribution box, rotary holes are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box, two guide plates are oppositely arranged at the positions, located at the bottoms of the fine flow distribution net and the coarse flow distribution net, of the top of the crushing box, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged at the tops of the guide plates, and a stop block is arranged at one side, located at the opposite side of the two guide plates, of each baffle plate;
the driving device is arranged at the left position of the front side of the crushing box and comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft is arranged at the right side of the driving motor and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and a first driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driving shaft;
the crushing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the sub-diversion nets and the coarse diversion nets, each crushing mechanism comprises a right crushing roller and a left crushing roller arranged on the left side of the right crushing roller, transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the two ends of the right crushing roller and the left crushing roller respectively, a transmission belt pulley is fixedly connected to the end part of each transmission shaft on the front side, the transmission shafts are rotatably connected with the rotary holes, a plurality of crushing blocks are annularly arranged outside the right crushing roller and the left crushing roller, and the crushing blocks outside the right crushing roller and the crushing blocks outside the left crushing roller are mutually meshed;
the transmission rod is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt pulley and is fixedly connected with the crushing box, a driving belt pulley is rotatably connected to the outer part of the transmission rod, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving belt pulley, and the transmission gear is meshed with the first driving gear;
the locating lever, the locating lever sets up drive pulley's top, the locating lever with smash case fixed connection, the outside rotation of locating lever is connected with the location belt pulley, the outside cover of location belt pulley, drive pulley and drive pulley is equipped with the belt, and the belt is by last drive pulley and the drive pulley of left side crushing roller that passes right side crushing roller down to drive right side crushing roller and left side crushing roller through the belt and do opposite rotation.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a top cover is arranged at the top of the flow dividing box and comprises a cover body, the cover body is movably connected with the flow dividing box, a feeding groove is formed in the right side of the top of the cover body, and a hand-held rod is further arranged at the top of the cover body.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a feeding box is arranged at the top of the feeding groove, the area of the top of the feeding box is larger than that of the bottom of the feeding box, a connecting rod is arranged in the feeding box, a turning plate is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the connecting rod, and the turning plate is an arc-shaped plate.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, the right side of reposition of redundant personnel cavity inner wall is equipped with down the baffle, the left side of reposition of redundant personnel cavity inner wall is equipped with the overhead gage, the overhead gage with down the baffle with the inner wall fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel cavity, just the flow distribution plate with the cooperation of pegging graft of reposition of redundant personnel cavity, the flow distribution plate top still is equipped with the handle.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a base, the base is located the position of the bottom of the driving motor is provided with a supporting seat, the base and the supporting seat are internally provided with a liquid cavity, the position of the corner at the top of the base is provided with a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is communicated with the liquid cavity, and the top of the water injection pipe is provided with a sealing cover.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a cooling device is arranged at the top of the driving motor and comprises a supporting disk, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting disk, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the supporting disk, fan blades are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a rotating gear is fixedly connected at the top end of the rotating shaft, a transverse rotating shaft is arranged at the right side of the rotating shaft, a longitudinal rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the transverse rotating shaft, connecting gears are arranged at the end parts of the transverse rotating shaft and the longitudinal rotating shaft, a second driving gear is arranged at the position, close to the bottom part of the longitudinal rotating shaft, outside the driving shaft, two adjacent gears are in meshing connection, a protective cover is arranged at the front side of the crushing box, the driving shaft and the transverse rotating shaft are both in rotating connection with the left side wall of the protective cover, a supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the protective cover, the longitudinal rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a support frame is arranged outside the driving shaft and comprises a support ring, a bearing is arranged inside the support ring, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing, and a positioning plate is arranged at the bottom of the support ring and fixedly connected with the base.
As a further improvement of the technical solution, a pretreatment device is arranged between the crushing box and the flow dividing box, the pretreatment device comprises a pretreatment box, a coarse crushing shell and a fine crushing shell are arranged in the pretreatment box, the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the fine flow dividing net and the coarse flow dividing net, crushing rollers are arranged in the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell, a driving plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller, the top surface of the driving plate is an arc surface, so that crushed raw materials can smoothly slide down and can be prevented from being accumulated on the top surface of the driving plate, the driving plate is fixedly connected with the pretreatment box, a crushing motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the driving plate, a rotating shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers, fixing plates are arranged at the outer sides of the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the pretreatment box, the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell are internally provided with a screw.
It should be noted that, the driving motor and the crushing motor are preferably three-phase asynchronous motors, and the operation principle of the three-phase asynchronous motors is well known to those skilled in the art, when three-phase stator windings of the motor are supplied with three-phase symmetric alternating current, a rotating magnetic field is generated, the rotating magnetic field cuts the rotor windings, so that induced current is generated in the rotor windings, and the current-carrying rotor conductors generate electromagnetic force under the action of the stator rotating magnetic field, so as to form electromagnetic torque on the motor rotating shaft, drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating direction of the rotating shaft is the same as the rotating magnetic field.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a material collecting plate is arranged at the top of the pretreatment box, and material collecting grooves are formed in the top of the material collecting plate corresponding to the circle centers of the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for pulverizing a graphene battery raw material, including any one of the above-described graphene battery raw material pulverization apparatuses, including the following method steps:
(I) a flow splitting stage:
s1, firstly, putting the raw materials into a feed chute, and allowing the raw materials to fall above the splitter plate under the action of gravity;
s2, the raw material falling above the flow distribution plate rolls downwards under the action of self gravity;
s3, in the rolling process, when the raw materials pass through the fine flow dividing net, the fine raw materials pass through the fine flow dividing net to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate under the action of gravity, the coarse raw materials cannot pass through the fine flow dividing net, continue to roll above the coarse flow dividing net under the action of gravity, then pass through the coarse flow dividing net to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate, and fall into the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell corresponding to the fine flow dividing net and the coarse flow dividing net;
(II) crushing:
s4, driving the crushing roller to rotate by the operation of the crushing motor;
s5, the raw materials falling into the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell are extruded and crushed by the outer wall of the crushing roller and the inner wall of the coarse crushing shell and the inner wall of the fine crushing shell corresponding to the outer wall of the crushing roller under the action of the acting force generated by the rotation of the crushing roller, and the crushed raw materials fall between the right crushing roller and the left crushing roller corresponding to the coarse crushing shell and the fine crushing shell under the action of gravity;
(III) a crushing stage:
s6, the driving motor works to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the transmission gear to rotate through the first driving gear after rotating, the transmission gear drives the driving belt pulley to synchronously rotate, then the driving belt pulley drives the driving belt pulley to rotate through friction force generated by contact between a belt and the driving belt pulley as well as the positioning rod, and the driving belt pulley rotates to drive the left crushing roller and the right crushing roller to oppositely rotate;
s7, extruding the falling raw materials through the crushing blocks in the rotating process of the right crushing roller and the left crushing roller, and crushing the raw materials under the action of extrusion force.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and the crushing method thereof, the coarse and fine raw materials shunted by the coarse shunt net and the fine shunt net at the top of the crushing equipment are crushed by the two crushing devices respectively, the thicknesses of the shunted raw materials are approximately the same, a relatively flat extrusion surface is formed, and the efficiency and the quality during crushing are further improved.
2. In this crushing apparatus of graphite alkene battery raw materials and crushing method thereof, through water injection pipe water injection in to the liquid cavity, through the gravity of water increase base to improve the stability of smashing the case when placing through the base, and the water absorbs the purpose that the heat around can play the cooling, and then cools down to part on every side, slows down ageing speed, increase of service life.
3. In the graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and the crushing method thereof, the second driving gear is arranged to drive the connecting gear at the bottom end of the longitudinal rotating shaft to rotate, then the longitudinal rotating shaft, the connecting gear, the transverse rotating shaft and the rotating gear are matched to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to synchronously rotate, the fan blades rotate to generate air flow, the circulation speed of heat around the driving motor is accelerated through the action of the air flow, further the dissipation of the heat is accelerated, and the purpose of cooling the driving motor is achieved.
4. In this crushing apparatus of graphite alkene battery raw materials and crushing method thereof, carry out the breakage to the raw materials through the preprocessing device who sets up, make its radius reduce gradually, when being less than the distance between crushing roller bottom outer wall and its corresponding coarse crushing shell and the thin crushing shell bottom inner wall, fall into crushing case by the action of gravity, and then make the raw materials carry out preliminary breakage, alleviate reducing mechanism's crushing burden, improve crushing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a first split view of the structure of the flow distribution device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a second exploded view of the flow distribution device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a structural exploded view of a crushing apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the crushing apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a base according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the crushing roller structure of example 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the protective cover according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the constitution of a crushing tank according to example 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the top cover of embodiment 1;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the feed cassette structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a pretreatment apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing the structure of a pretreatment tank according to example 1;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a pretreatment tank structure according to example 1;
FIG. 15 is a sectional view showing the structure of a pretreatment tank according to example 1;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of example 1;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting frame of embodiment 1;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the cooling device according to embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a flow divider;
110. a shunt box;
111. a shunt cavity; 1111. an upper baffle plate; 1112. a lower baffle plate;
112. a flow distribution plate; 1121. a fine flow network; 1122. a coarse shunt network; 1123. a handle;
120. a top cover;
121. a cover body; 1211. a feed chute; 1212. a hand-held lever;
122. a feeding box; 1221. a connecting rod; 1222. turning over a plate;
200. a crushing device;
210. a crushing box;
211. a base; 2111. a water injection pipe; 2112. a supporting seat;
212. a protective cover; 2121. a support plate;
213. hole turning;
214. a baffle; 2141. a baffle plate; 2142. a stopper;
220. a drive device;
221. a drive motor;
222. a drive shaft; 2221. a first drive gear; 2222. a second drive gear;
223. a support frame; 2231. a support ring; 2232. a bearing; 2233. positioning a plate;
224. a cooling device; 2241. a support disc; 2242. mounting a plate; 2243. a rotating shaft; 2244. a fan blade; 2245. a rotating gear; 2246. a transverse rotating shaft; 2247. a longitudinal rotating shaft; 2248. a connecting gear;
230. a crushing mechanism;
231. a right crushing roller;
232. a left crushing roller;
233. a drive shaft; 2331. a drive pulley;
234. crushing the blocks;
235. a transmission rod; 2351. a drive pulley; 2352. a transmission gear;
236. positioning a rod; 2361. positioning the belt pulley;
237. a belt;
240. a pretreatment device;
241. a pretreatment tank; 2411. a material collecting plate; 2412. a material collecting groove;
242. coarsely crushing the shell; 2421. a fixing plate;
243. finely crushing the shell;
244. a crushing roller;
245. a drive plate; 2451. a crushing motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 18, an object of the present embodiment is to provide a graphene battery raw material pulverizing apparatus, which includes a flow dividing device 100 and a pulverizing device 200 disposed at the bottom of the flow dividing device 100, wherein the flow dividing device 100 includes a flow dividing box 110, a flow dividing cavity 111 is formed in the flow dividing box 110, in order to divide raw materials (hereinafter, referred to as raw materials) of graphene batteries with different thicknesses, a flow dividing plate 112 is disposed at the top of the flow dividing cavity 111, a fine flow dividing net 1121 and a coarse flow dividing net 1122 are disposed at the top of the flow dividing plate 112, the fine flow dividing net 1121 and the coarse flow dividing net 1122 are respectively disposed at the right side and the left side of the flow dividing plate 112, one side of the flow dividing plate 112 close to the coarse flow dividing net 1122 is tilted downward, the raw material at the top of the flow dividing plate 112 rolls downward under the self gravity, when passing through the fine flow dividing net, the fine raw material passes through the fine flow dividing net 1121 to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate 112, the coarse raw materials cannot pass through the fine flow dividing net 1121, continue to fall above the coarse flow dividing net 1122 under the action of gravity, and then pass through the coarse flow dividing net 1122 to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate 112, so that the purpose of dividing the raw materials with different thicknesses is achieved.
In addition, the crushing device 200 at least comprises a crushing box 210, the crushing box 210 is arranged at the bottom of the flow dividing box 110, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box 210 are provided with rotating holes 213, the top of the crushing box 210 is provided with two guide plates 214 which are oppositely arranged at the bottom of the fine flow dividing net 1121 and the coarse flow dividing net 1122, the top of each guide plate 214 is provided with a plurality of baffle plates 2141, each baffle plate 2141 is provided with a baffle 2142 at one side opposite to the corresponding guide plate 214, when in use, raw materials fall on the top of each guide plate 214, then are divided through the resistance action of the baffle plates 2141, then the flow area of the raw materials is reduced through the baffle plates 2142, the flow of the raw materials is limited, the amount of the raw materials flowing into the space between the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232 in unit time is reduced, so that the crushing burden of the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232 is reduced, and the crushing quality is improved;
the driving device 220 is arranged at the left position of the front side of the crushing box 210, the driving device 220 comprises a driving motor 221, a driving shaft 222 is arranged at the right side of the driving motor 221, the driving shaft 222 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 221, and a first driving gear 2221 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driving shaft 222;
the crushing mechanisms 230 are two, the two crushing mechanisms 230 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the sub-diversion net 1121 and the coarse sub-diversion net 1122, each crushing mechanism 230 comprises a right crushing roller 231 and a left crushing roller 232 arranged on the left side of the right crushing roller 231, two ends of each of the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232 are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 233, the end part of each front transmission shaft 233 is fixedly connected with a transmission belt pulley 2331, each transmission shaft 233 is rotatably connected with a rotating hole 213, a plurality of crushing blocks 234 are annularly arranged outside the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232, and the crushing blocks 234 outside the right crushing roller 231 are meshed with the crushing blocks 234 outside the left crushing roller 232;
the transmission rod 235 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt pulley 2331, the transmission rod 235 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 210, the outer part of the transmission rod 235 is rotatably connected with a driving belt pulley 2351, the front end of the driving belt pulley 2351 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 2352, and the transmission gear 2352 is meshed with the first driving gear 2221;
the positioning rod 236 and the positioning rod 236 are arranged at the top of the transmission belt pulley 2331, the positioning rod 236 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 210, the positioning belt pulley 2361 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the positioning rod 236, the belt 237 is sleeved outside the positioning belt pulley 2361, the transmission belt pulley 2331 and the driving belt pulley 2351, the belt 237 passes through the transmission belt pulley 2331 of the right crushing roller 231 and the transmission belt pulley 2331 of the left crushing roller 232 from top to bottom, and therefore the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232 are driven to rotate oppositely through the belt 237.
When the crushing device 200 in this embodiment is used specifically, the driving motor 221 is powered on to operate to drive the driving shaft 222 to rotate, the driving shaft 222 drives the transmission gear 2352 to rotate through the first driving gear 2221 after rotating, the transmission gear 2352 drives the driving belt 2351 to rotate synchronously, then the driving belt 2351 drives the driving belt pulley 2351 to rotate through the friction force generated by the contact between the belt 237 and the transmission belt pulley 2331 and the positioning rod 236, the positioning belt pulley 2361 and the driving belt pulley 2351 cooperate to make the belt 237 bypass the transmission belt pulley 2331 of the left crushing roller 232, the transmission belt pulley 2331 drives the left crushing roller 232 and the right crushing roller 231 to rotate in opposite directions, the raw material is extruded by the crushing block 1122 during the rotation process, the raw material is crushed by the extrusion force, and the coarse and fine raw materials shunted by the coarse shunting net and the fine shunting net 1121 at the top of the two crushing devices 200 are crushed respectively, the thickness of the divided raw materials is approximately the same, a smooth extrusion surface is formed, and the efficiency and the quality during crushing are further improved.
Specifically, top cap 120 is equipped with at reposition of redundant personnel case 110 top, top cap 120 includes lid 121, lid 121 and reposition of redundant personnel case 110 swing joint, feed chute 1211 has been seted up on the right side at lid 121 top, throw the material in to reposition of redundant personnel cavity 111 through feed chute 1211, make the raw materials fall into the top at segmentation net 1121 to the roll distance of extension raw materials increases the reposition of redundant personnel time, improves the quality of raw materials reposition of redundant personnel, in order to take when taking off lid 121, lid 121 top still is equipped with portable pole 1212.
Furthermore, in order to reduce the amount of the raw materials splashed during feeding, a feeding box 122 is arranged at the top of the feeding groove 1211, the area of the top of the feeding box 122 is larger than that of the bottom of the feeding box 122, so that more raw materials enter the feeding box 122, in order to seal the top of the feeding box 122, a connecting rod 1221 is arranged in the feeding box 122, a turning plate 1222 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 1221, the turning plate 1222 is turned over under the action of gravity of the raw materials during feeding, a gap is formed between the turning plate 1222 and the feeding box 122, the raw materials enter the feeding box 122 through the gap, then enter the feeding groove 1211 through the feeding box 122 to realize feeding, after feeding is completed, the turning plate 1222 is reset under the action of self gravity and is attached to the inner wall of the feeding box 122, and the purpose of sealing and dust prevention is achieved, the turning plate 1222 is an arc-shaped plate, so that the raw materials smoothly slide into the feeding box 122 along the surface of the turning plate 1222, and the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated at the top of the turning plate 1222.
Still further, the right side of reposition of redundant personnel cavity 111 inner wall is equipped with down baffle 1112, the left side of reposition of redundant personnel cavity 111 inner wall is equipped with baffle 1111, go up baffle 1111 and baffle 1112 and the inner wall fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel cavity 111 down, and diverter plate 112 and reposition of redundant personnel cavity 111 are pegged graft the cooperation, resistance through last baffle 1111 and baffle 1112 carries on spacingly to diverter plate 112 down, for conveniently taking out diverter plate 112, diverter plate 112 top still is equipped with handle 1123, during the use, earlier mention lid 121 through hand-lift rod 1212, then take out diverter plate 112 through handle 1123, thereby be convenient for later stage to change and maintain diverter plate 112.
In addition, crushing case 210 bottom is equipped with base 211, the position that base 211 is located driving motor 221 bottom is equipped with supporting seat 2112, support driving motor 221 through supporting seat 2112, make it on same horizontal plane with base 211, the liquid cavity has all been seted up in base 211 and supporting seat 2112, the position at base 211 top corner is equipped with water injection pipe 2111, water injection pipe 2111 and liquid cavity intercommunication, and water injection pipe 2111 top is equipped with sealed lid, when using, take off sealed lid, rethread water injection pipe 2111 is to the intracavity water injection of liquid cavity, increase the gravity of base 211 through water, thereby improve the stability of crushing case 210 when placing through base 211, and the heat around the water absorption can play the purpose of cooling, and then cool down to parts around, slow down ageing speed, increase of service life.
Besides, the top of the driving motor 221 is provided with a cooling device 224, the cooling device 224 includes a supporting plate 2241, the bottom of the supporting plate 2241 is provided with a mounting plate 2242, a rotation shaft 2243 is rotatably connected to the center of the supporting plate 2241, a fan blade 2244 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotation shaft 2243, a rotation gear 2245 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotation shaft 2243, a transverse rotation shaft 2246 is arranged on the right side of the rotation shaft 2243, a longitudinal rotation shaft 2247 is arranged on the bottom of the right side of the transverse rotation shaft 2246, connecting gears 2248 are arranged at the end portions of the transverse rotation shaft 2246 and the longitudinal rotation shaft 2247, a second driving gear 2222 is arranged at a position outside the driving shaft 222 near the bottom of the longitudinal rotation shaft 2247, two adjacent gears are engaged with each other, the front side of the pulverizing box 210 is provided with a protective cover 212, the protective cover 212 isolates the gears inside from the outside, thereby avoiding safety accidents caused by touching, and preventing dust from falling between the gears to cause abrasion, to prolong the service life of the gear, the driving shaft 222 and the transverse rotating shaft 2246 are rotatably connected to the left side wall of the shield 212, the support plate 2121 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shield 212, and the longitudinal rotating shaft 2247 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2121, so that the longitudinal rotating shaft 2247 is supported by the support plate 2121.
When heat sink 224 specifically uses in this embodiment, drive shaft 222 is in the pivoted simultaneously, second drive gear 2222 passes through the engaging force effect and drives the connecting gear 2248 rotation of vertical rotating shaft 2247 bottom, then vertical rotating shaft 2247 rotates, and through the connecting gear 2248 on its top and the connecting gear 2248 meshing of horizontal rotating shaft 2246 right-hand member drive horizontal rotating shaft 2246 and rotate, then horizontal rotating shaft 2246 drives axis of rotation 2243 through the connecting gear 2248 and the rotating gear 2245 meshing of its left end and rotates, axis of rotation 2243 drives flabellum 2244 and does synchronous rotation, flabellum 2244 rotates and produces the air current, accelerate the thermal circulation speed around driving motor 221 through the air current effect, and then accelerate thermal scattering and disappearing, play the mesh to the cooling of driving motor 221.
Specifically, the support frame 223 is disposed outside the driving shaft 222, the support frame 223 includes a support ring 2231, the bearing 2232 is disposed inside the support ring 2231, the bearing 2232 is preferably a ball bearing, and the working principle thereof is as known to those skilled in the art, the sliding friction is replaced by rolling friction, and the support frame generally includes an inner ring, an outer ring, a set of balls and a holder, the driving shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the bearing 2232, the bottom of the support ring 2231 is disposed with a positioning plate 2233, the positioning plate 2233 is fixedly connected to the base 211, so that the support ring 2231 is supported by the positioning plate 2233, and then the driving shaft 222 is supported by the bearing 2232 in the support ring 2231, so as to reduce the bending stress generated during the rotation of the driving shaft 222.
In addition, a pretreatment device 240 is arranged between the crushing box 210 and the flow dividing box 110, the pretreatment device 240 comprises a pretreatment box 241, a coarse crushing shell 242 and a fine crushing shell 243 are arranged in the pretreatment box 241, the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the fine flow dividing net 1121 and the coarse flow dividing net 1122, crushing rollers 244 are arranged in the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243, a driving plate 245 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller 244, the top surface of the driving plate 245 is an arc-shaped surface ", therefore, the crushed raw materials smoothly slide down, accumulation on the top surface of the driving plate 245 is avoided, the driving plate 245 is fixedly connected with the pretreatment tank 241, the middle position of the top of the driving plate 245 is provided with the crushing motor 2451, the rotating shaft of the crushing motor 2451 is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 244, the outer sides of the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 are provided with fixing plates 2421, the fixing plates 2421 are fixedly connected with the pretreatment tank 241, and 3422 is arranged inside the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243.
It should be noted that the driving motor 221 and the crushing motor 2451 are preferably three-phase asynchronous motors, and the operation principle thereof is well known to those skilled in the art, when three-phase stator windings of the motors are energized with three-phase symmetric alternating current, a rotating magnetic field is generated, the rotating magnetic field cuts the rotor windings, so that induced current is generated in the rotor windings, the current-carrying rotor conductors generate electromagnetic force under the action of the stator rotating magnetic field, so as to form electromagnetic torque on the motor shaft, drive the shaft to rotate, and the rotation direction of the shaft is the same as the direction of the rotating magnetic field.
When the pretreatment device 240 in this embodiment is used specifically, the power of the crushing motor 2451 is first turned on to drive the crushing roller 244 to rotate, and then the raw material falling into the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 is subjected to the action force generated by the rotation of the crushing roller 244 and is in contact with the outer wall of the crushing roller 244 and the inner wall of the coarse crushing shell 242 and the inner wall of the fine crushing shell 243 corresponding to the outer wall of the crushing roller 244, because the crushing roller 244 has a tapered structure, the raw material is gradually crushed by being extruded, and the radius of the raw material is gradually reduced until the distance between the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing roller 244 and the inner wall of the bottom of the coarse crushing shell 242 and the inner wall of the bottom of the fine crushing shell 243 corresponding to the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing roller 244 is smaller, the raw material falls into the crushing box 210 under the action of gravity, so as to perform preliminary crushing, reduce the crushing burden of the crushing device 200, and improve the crushing efficiency.
In addition, the top of pretreatment case 241 is equipped with the board 2411 that gathers materials, and the centre of a circle department that gathers materials board 2411 top corresponds coarse crushing shell 242 and thin broken shell 243 has all seted up the silo 2412 that gathers materials to collect the thick and thin raw materials after the reposition of redundant personnel through gathering silo 2412, then fall into in the coarse crushing shell 242 and the thin crushing shell 243 that the silo 2412 that gathers materials corresponds by the action of gravity, thereby reduce the spill volume of raw materials.
Another object of this embodiment is to provide a method for pulverizing a graphene battery raw material, including any one of the above graphene battery raw material pulverizing apparatuses, including the following method steps:
(I) a flow splitting stage:
s1, putting the raw materials into the feed tank 1211, and allowing the raw materials to fall above the splitter plate 112 under the action of gravity;
s2, the raw material falling above the flow distribution plate 112 rolls downwards under the action of self gravity;
s3, in the rolling process, when passing through the fine flow dividing net 1121, the fine raw material passes through the fine flow dividing net 1121 to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate 112 under the action of gravity, the coarse raw material cannot pass through the fine flow dividing net 1121, continues to roll over the coarse flow dividing net 1122 under the action of gravity, then passes through the coarse flow dividing net 1122 to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate 112, and falls into the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 corresponding to the fine flow dividing net 1121 and the coarse flow dividing net 1122;
(II) crushing:
s4, the crushing motor 2451 drives the crushing roller 244 to rotate;
s5, the raw material falling into the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 is crushed by the external wall of the crushing roller 244 and the internal wall of the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 corresponding thereto under the action of the force generated by the rotation of the crushing roller 244, and the crushed raw material falls between the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232 corresponding to the coarse crushing shell 242 and the fine crushing shell 243 under the action of gravity;
(III) a crushing stage:
s6, the driving motor 221 operates to drive the driving shaft 222 to rotate, the driving shaft 222 drives the transmission gear 2352 to rotate through the first driving gear 2221 after rotating, the transmission gear 2352 drives the driving belt pulley 2351 to rotate synchronously, then the driving belt pulley 2351 drives the driving belt pulley 2331 to rotate through the friction force generated by the contact between the belt 237 and the transmission belt pulley 2331 and the positioning rod 236, and the transmission belt pulley 2331 rotates to drive the left crushing roller 232 and the right crushing roller 231 to rotate in opposite directions;
s7, the right crushing roller 231 and the left crushing roller 232 crush the falling raw material by the crushing block 234 during rotation, and the raw material is crushed by the action of the crushing force.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus of graphite alkene battery raw materials, includes diverging device (100) and sets up reducing mechanism (200) in diverging device (100) bottom, its characterized in that: diverging device (100) is including reposition of redundant personnel case (110), reposition of redundant personnel case (110) inside is run through and has been seted up reposition of redundant personnel cavity (111), top in reposition of redundant personnel cavity (111) is equipped with flow distribution plate (112), the top of flow distribution plate (112) is equipped with fine flow net (1121) and thick flow distribution net (1122), fine flow distribution net (1121) with thick flow distribution net (1122) is seted up respectively the right side and the left side of flow distribution plate (112), just flow distribution plate (112) are close to one side downward sloping of thick flow distribution net (1122), reducing mechanism (200) include at least:
the crushing box (210) is arranged at the bottom of the flow dividing box (110), rotary holes (213) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box (210), two guide plates (214) are oppositely arranged at the positions, located at the bottoms of the fine flow dividing net (1121) and the coarse flow dividing net (1122), of the top of the crushing box (210), a plurality of baffles (2141) are arranged at the tops of the guide plates (214), and a baffle (2142) is arranged at one side, located at the opposite side of the two guide plates (214), of each baffle (2141);
the driving device (220) is arranged at the left position of the front side of the crushing box (210), the driving device (220) comprises a driving motor (221), a driving shaft (222) is arranged at the right side of the driving motor (221), the driving shaft (222) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor (221), and a first driving gear (2221) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driving shaft (222);
two crushing mechanisms (230) are arranged on the crushing mechanisms (230) and are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the sub-diversion net (1121) and the coarse diversion net (1122), the crushing mechanism (230) comprises a right crushing roller (231) and a left crushing roller (232) arranged on the left side of the right crushing roller (231), both ends of the right crushing roller (231) and the left crushing roller (232) are fixedly connected with transmission shafts (233), the end part of the front transmission shaft (233) is fixedly connected with a transmission belt pulley (2331), the transmission shaft (233) is rotatably connected with the rotating hole (213), a plurality of crushing blocks (234) are annularly arranged outside the right crushing roller (231) and the left crushing roller (232), the crushing blocks (234) outside the right crushing roller (231) and the crushing blocks (234) outside the left crushing roller (232) are engaged with each other;
the transmission rod (235) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt pulley (2331), the transmission rod (235) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (210), a driving belt pulley (2351) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the transmission rod (235), a transmission gear (2352) is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving belt pulley (2351), and the transmission gear (2352) is meshed with the first driving gear (2221);
the grinding device comprises a positioning rod (236), wherein the positioning rod (236) is arranged at the top of a transmission belt pulley (2331), the positioning rod (236) is fixedly connected with a grinding box (210), a positioning belt pulley (2361) is rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning rod (236), and a belt (237) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning belt pulley (2361), the transmission belt pulley (2331) and a driving belt pulley (2351).
2. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the shunt box (110) is provided with a top cover (120), the top cover (120) comprises a cover body (121), the cover body (121) is movably connected with the shunt box (110), the right side of the top of the cover body (121) is provided with a feeding groove (1211), and the top of the cover body (121) is further provided with a hand-held rod (1212).
3. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding box (122) is arranged at the top of the feeding groove (1211), the area of the top of the feeding box (122) is larger than that of the bottom of the feeding box, a connecting rod (1221) is arranged in the feeding box (122), a turning plate (1222) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the connecting rod (1221), and the turning plate (1222) is an arc-shaped plate.
4. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right side of reposition of redundant personnel cavity (111) inner wall is equipped with down baffle (1112), the left side of reposition of redundant personnel cavity (111) inner wall is equipped with overhead gage (1111), overhead gage (1111) with down baffle (1112) with the inner wall fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel cavity (111), just flow distribution plate (112) with reposition of redundant personnel cavity (111) cooperation of pegging graft, flow distribution plate (112) top still is equipped with handle (1123).
5. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash case (210) bottom and be equipped with base (211), base (211) are located the position of driving motor (221) bottom is equipped with supporting seat (2112), base (211) with liquid cavity has all been seted up in supporting seat (2112), the position at base (211) top turning is equipped with water injection pipe (2111).
6. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of driving motor (221) is equipped with heat sink (224), heat sink (224) is including supporting disk (2241), the bottom of supporting disk (2241) is equipped with mounting panel (2242), the centre of a circle department of supporting disk (2241) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (2243), the bottom fixedly connected with flabellum (2244) of axis of rotation (2243), the top fixedly connected with rolling gear (2245) of axis of rotation (2243), the right side of axis of rotation (2243) is equipped with transverse rotating shaft (2246), the bottom on transverse rotating shaft (2246) right side is equipped with vertical rotating shaft (2247), transverse rotating shaft (2246) with the tip of vertical rotating shaft (2247) all is equipped with connecting gear (2248), drive shaft (222) outside is close to the position of vertical rotating shaft (2247) bottom is equipped with second drive gear (2222), the front side of smashing case (210) is equipped with protection casing (212), drive shaft (222) and horizontal pivot (2246) all with the left side wall of protection casing (212) rotates and is connected, inside fixedly connected with backup pad (2121) of protection casing (212), vertical pivot (2247) rotates with backup pad (2121) and is connected.
7. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outside of drive shaft (222) is equipped with support frame (223), support frame (223) include lock ring (2231), inside bearing (2232) of being equipped with of lock ring (2231), drive shaft (222) with bearing (2232) rotate and are connected, the bottom of lock ring (2231) is equipped with locating plate (2233), locating plate (2233) with base (211) fixed connection.
8. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pretreatment device (240) is arranged between the crushing box (210) and the flow distribution box (110), the pretreatment device (240) comprises a pretreatment box (241), a coarse crushing shell (242) and a fine crushing shell (243) are arranged in the pretreatment box (241), the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of a fine flow distribution net (1121) and a coarse flow distribution net (1122), crushing rollers (244) are arranged in the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243), a driving plate (245) is arranged at the bottom of each crushing roller (244), the driving plate (245) is fixedly connected with the pretreatment box (241), a crushing motor (2451) is arranged in the middle of the top of the driving plate (245), a rotating shaft of the crushing motor (2451) is fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (244), and a fixing plate (2421) is arranged at the outer sides of the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243), the fixing plate (2421) is fixedly connected with the pretreatment box (241), and the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243) are internally provided with (3422).
9. The graphene battery raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the top of the pretreatment box (241) is provided with a material collecting plate (2411), and the top of the material collecting plate (2411) is provided with a material collecting groove (2412) corresponding to the circle centers of the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243).
10. A method for pulverizing a graphene battery raw material, comprising the graphene battery raw material pulverizing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(I) a flow splitting stage:
s1, putting the raw materials into a feed tank (1211) and allowing the raw materials to fall above a splitter plate (112) under the action of gravity;
s2, the raw material falling above the flow distribution plate (112) rolls downwards under the action of self gravity;
s3, in the rolling process, when the raw materials pass through the fine flow dividing net (1121), the fine raw materials pass through the fine flow dividing net (1121) to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate (112) under the action of gravity, the coarse raw materials cannot pass through the fine flow dividing net (1121), continue to roll down above the coarse flow dividing net (1122) under the action of gravity, then pass through the coarse flow dividing net (1122) to enter the bottom of the flow dividing plate (112), and fall into the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243) corresponding to the fine flow dividing net (1121) and the coarse flow dividing net (1122);
(II) crushing:
s4, the crushing motor (2451) drives the crushing roller (244) to rotate;
s5, the raw materials falling into the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243) are extruded and crushed by the acting force generated by the rotation of the crushing roller (244) and the outer wall of the crushing roller (244) and the inner walls of the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243) corresponding to the outer wall, and the crushed raw materials fall into the space between the right crushing roller (231) and the left crushing roller (232) corresponding to the coarse crushing shell (242) and the fine crushing shell (243) under the action of gravity;
(III) a crushing stage:
s6, a driving motor (221) works to drive a driving shaft (222) to rotate, the driving shaft (222) drives a transmission gear (2352) to rotate through a first driving gear (2221) after rotating, the transmission gear (2352) drives a driving belt pulley (2351) to synchronously rotate, then the driving belt pulley (2351) drives the driving belt pulley (2331) to rotate through friction force generated by contact between a belt (237) and the transmission belt pulley and a positioning rod (236), and the transmission belt pulley (2331) rotates to drive a left crushing roller (232) and a right crushing roller (231) to oppositely rotate;
s7, the left crushing roller (231) and the right crushing roller (232) extrude the fallen raw materials through the crushing block (234) in the rotating process, and the raw materials are crushed under the action of the extrusion force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110987415.2A CN113731537A (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110987415.2A CN113731537A (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113731537A true CN113731537A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=78733045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110987415.2A Pending CN113731537A (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113731537A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19619411A1 (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1997-11-20 | Werner Zink | Machine for treatment of mineral material e.g. stone for tiles |
| ATA412000A (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2001-05-15 | Paul Schagerl | DEVICE FOR MIXING OR SEVEN |
| CN205550451U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 陈火芳 | A novel medicinal material cooling rubbing crusher for pharmaceutical engineering |
| CN109833962A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of mine lithotripsy apparatus |
| CN212167584U (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-12-18 | 海口成兴塑胶有限公司 | Novel raw material crushing device |
| CN212396872U (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2021-01-26 | 厉俊男 | Abandonment concrete breaker for building |
| CN212576394U (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛颐圣康和生物制药有限公司 | Chitosan oligosaccharide separation and purification device |
| CN212702146U (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-03-16 | 南通理工学院 | A crushed aggregates machine for industrial production |
-
2021
- 2021-08-26 CN CN202110987415.2A patent/CN113731537A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19619411A1 (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1997-11-20 | Werner Zink | Machine for treatment of mineral material e.g. stone for tiles |
| ATA412000A (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2001-05-15 | Paul Schagerl | DEVICE FOR MIXING OR SEVEN |
| CN205550451U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 陈火芳 | A novel medicinal material cooling rubbing crusher for pharmaceutical engineering |
| CN109833962A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of mine lithotripsy apparatus |
| CN212167584U (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-12-18 | 海口成兴塑胶有限公司 | Novel raw material crushing device |
| CN212396872U (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2021-01-26 | 厉俊男 | Abandonment concrete breaker for building |
| CN212576394U (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛颐圣康和生物制药有限公司 | Chitosan oligosaccharide separation and purification device |
| CN212702146U (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-03-16 | 南通理工学院 | A crushed aggregates machine for industrial production |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 俞建峰: "《超细粉体制备技术》", 中国轻工业出版社, pages: 84 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211250171U (en) | Chinese-medicinal material medicine cutting machine | |
| CN108380635A (en) | A kind of rubbish processing unit | |
| CN113731537A (en) | Graphene battery raw material crushing equipment and crushing method thereof | |
| CN114130481A (en) | Ball mill capable of continuously processing lithium battery raw materials | |
| CN214078437U (en) | A dismounting device for old and useless lithium cell is retrieved | |
| CN211216979U (en) | Crushing crusher | |
| CN206567024U (en) | A kind of file apparatus for destroying | |
| CN210545537U (en) | Waste recovery device for highway construction | |
| CN211840950U (en) | Continuous folding and shearing device for aluminum alloy door and window production | |
| CN214237374U (en) | Magnesium alloy building templates processing equipment with from cooling function | |
| CN211359095U (en) | Office paper shredding equipment | |
| CN209681324U (en) | A kind of mechanical engineering autoamtic cutter | |
| CN215145082U (en) | Device for preventing milling iron chips from splashing | |
| CN110900736A (en) | Timber cuts device for furniture production | |
| CN219786743U (en) | Plate shearing machine with material arranging structure | |
| CN213649061U (en) | Multifunctional compound machine static eliminating device | |
| CN220425446U (en) | Waste lithium battery crushing device | |
| CN206185219U (en) | Small -size division of material machine | |
| CN216826472U (en) | Conveniently maintained heavy hammer type crusher | |
| CN216094081U (en) | Bench back filling equipment based on construction waste | |
| CN212033565U (en) | Alternating-current low-voltage power distribution cabinet with alarming function | |
| CN214599404U (en) | Waste recovery mechanism for intelligent management chip of battery | |
| CN214054608U (en) | Grinding device for machining stirring cutter capable of achieving double-sided cutting | |
| CN218242121U (en) | Movable photovoltaic energy storage battery pack | |
| CN210207113U (en) | Paper cutter with enclosed inner cavity for shredding paper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211203 |