CN113728936A - Automatic feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Automatic feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113728936A
CN113728936A CN202110047091.4A CN202110047091A CN113728936A CN 113728936 A CN113728936 A CN 113728936A CN 202110047091 A CN202110047091 A CN 202110047091A CN 113728936 A CN113728936 A CN 113728936A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
feeding mechanism
push
automatic feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110047091.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵文轩
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202110047091.4A priority Critical patent/CN113728936A/en
Publication of CN113728936A publication Critical patent/CN113728936A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails
    • A01K5/0114Pet food dispensers; Pet food trays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding mechanism which comprises a food box and a control system, wherein the food box is fixedly arranged on a displacement device, the food box comprises a front baffle, a fixed box body and a sliding material pushing device, the sliding material pushing device is arranged in the fixed box body in a sliding mode, a food placing cavity is formed by surrounding the front baffle, the fixed box body and the sliding material pushing device, and the feeding mechanism further comprises a pushing device for displacing the sliding material pushing device forwards. Through the mode, the manual labor and time of feeding personnel can be liberated to the greatest extent, and the transmission mechanism of the mechanism is stable and has low noise.

Description

Automatic feeding mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet feeding, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism.
Background
With the increasing level of modern residents, more and more families for raising pets are provided, and the pets are one member of the families, are good partners for a plurality of old people and children, and also become spiritual trustings of a plurality of urban young people. However, a great deal of energy is needed for feeding the pets, and the pace of urban life is accelerated nowadays, so that many office workers do not have enough time and energy to feed the pets, and most of the youth of the society has no ability to hire specialized personnel to take care of and feed the pets. If the owner leaves a day of food when going out in the morning, the pet can eat a lot in the morning and eat no food in the afternoon, and the health of the pet can be affected by frequently eating too much food.
Along with such social needs, automatic pet feeding machines have been developed. Although there are many kinds of feeding machines on the market, there are still many problems in using the feeding machines, such as the inability to adjust the amount of food according to the amount of food eaten by the pet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding mechanism which can release the physical labor and time of feeding personnel to the greatest extent, and has a stable transmission mechanism and low noise.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, includes hamper and control system, the hamper is fixed to be set up on the displacement device, the hamper includes preceding baffle, fixed box and slip blevile of push, the gliding setting of slip blevile of push is in the fixed box, surround between preceding baffle, fixed box and the slip blevile of push and form food and place the chamber, feeding mechanism still includes the thrust unit with slip blevile of push forward displacement.
Further, the fixed box body comprises a fixed bottom plate, fixed side plates and a fixed rear plate, the fixed side plates are vertically arranged at two ends of the fixed bottom plate, the fixed rear plate is vertically arranged at the rear end of the fixed bottom plate, and the front baffle plate and the front end of the fixed bottom plate are connected and fixed through a rebound hinge.
Further, slip blevile of push includes sliding bottom plate, sets up the slip curb plate at sliding bottom plate both ends perpendicularly and sets up the limiting plate in the sliding bottom plate rear end perpendicularly, the slip curb plate passes through spacing slider and is connected fixedly with fixed curb plate, be equipped with the scraping wings between the slip curb plate, the limiting plate up end is equipped with the push pedal that outside horizontal direction extends, the terminal surface is equipped with the draw-in groove under the push pedal.
Further, the limiting plate and the fixed rear plate are arranged in parallel, and the lower end face of the pushing plate is higher than the upper end face of the fixed box body.
Furthermore, the limiting sliding device comprises a limiting sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of the fixed side plate, guide strips are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the limiting sliding groove, of the end surfaces of the two sides of the sliding side plate, and the guide strips are embedded into the limiting sliding groove.
Further, the displacement device includes a displacement driving gear driven by the driving shaft of the displacement driving member and a driven rack gear engaged with the displacement driving gear.
Further, thrust unit is including promoting the driving piece, the output shaft fixed mounting that promotes the driving piece has the promotion driving gear, it has the promotion driven gear to promote driving gear meshing, it is equipped with the mounting hole to promote driven gear central point, fixed mounting has the actuating lever in the mounting hole, the actuating lever passes through bearing and riser fixed mounting, the nut piece is installed through screw-thread fit to the one end of actuating lever, the nut piece slides and sets up in the spout on the flat board, nut piece up end push rod, gliding ejector pad about can going on the push rod is installed to the push rod upper end, the cover is equipped with the elastic component on the push rod between terminal surface and the nut piece up end under the ejector pad.
Furthermore, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the upper end face of the driven rack, and a food box is arranged in each mounting groove.
Further, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the flat plate, guide holes are formed in two ends of the nut block, guide rods are arranged on the guide plate corresponding to the guide holes, and the guide rods penetrate through the guide holes.
Furthermore, an included angle is formed between the material pushing plate and the sliding bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feeding mechanism can release the manual labor of the breeder to the maximum extent, and the transmission part adopts the threaded transmission mechanism, so the transmission is stable and the noise is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the displacement device of an automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
1. A food box; 2. a displacement device; 3. a front baffle; 4. sliding the material pushing device; 5. a pushing device; 6. fixing the side plate; 7. a resilient hinge; 9. a sliding side plate; 10. a material pushing plate; 11. pushing the plate; 12. a guide strip; 13. a displacement drive member; 14. a displacement drive gear; 15. a driven rack; 16. pushing the driving member; 17. Pushing the driving gear; 18. pushing the driven gear; 19. a drive rod; 20. a nut block; 21. and (7) pushing the block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of these preferred embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings and described in accordance with the drawings are exemplary only, and the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
It should be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the scheme according to the present invention are shown in the drawings, and other details not so relevant to the present invention are omitted.
Also, in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, includes hamper 1 and control system, hamper 1 is fixed to be set up on displacement device 2, hamper 1 includes preceding baffle 3, fixed box and slip blevile of push 4, the gliding setting of slip blevile of push 4 is in the fixed box, surround between preceding baffle 3, fixed box and the slip blevile of push 4 and form food and place the chamber, feeding mechanism still includes the thrust unit 5 with slip blevile of push 4 forward displacement.
Further, the fixed box body comprises a fixed bottom plate, fixed side plates 6 and a fixed rear plate, wherein the fixed side plates are vertically arranged at two ends of the fixed bottom plate, the fixed rear plate is vertically arranged at the rear end of the fixed bottom plate, and the front baffle 3 and the front end of the fixed bottom plate are fixedly connected through a rebound hinge 7.
Further, slip blevile of push includes sliding bottom plate, sets up the curb plate 9 that slides at sliding bottom plate both ends perpendicularly and sets up the limiting plate in the sliding bottom plate rear end perpendicularly, it is fixed that slip curb plate 9 is connected with fixed curb plate 6 through spacing slider, be equipped with scraping wings 10 between the slip curb plate 9, the limiting plate up end is equipped with the push pedal 11 that outside horizontal direction extends, the terminal surface is equipped with the draw-in groove under the push pedal 11.
Further, the limiting plate and the fixed rear plate are arranged in parallel, and the lower end face of the push plate 11 is higher than the upper end face of the fixed box body.
Further, the limiting sliding device comprises a limiting sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of the fixed side plate 6, guide strips 12 are arranged at positions, corresponding to the limiting sliding groove, of the end surfaces of the two sides of the sliding side plate 9, and the guide strips 12 are embedded into the limiting sliding groove.
Further, the displacement device 2 includes a displacement driving gear 14 driven by the driving shaft of the displacement driving member 13 and a driven rack 15 engaged with the displacement driving gear 14.
Further, thrust unit 5 is including promoting driving piece 16, the output shaft fixed mounting that promotes driving piece 16 has the promotion driving gear 17, it has promotion driven gear 18 to promote driving gear 17 meshing, it is equipped with the mounting hole to promote driven gear 18 central point, fixed mounting has actuating lever 19 in the mounting hole, actuating lever 19 passes through bearing and riser fixed mounting, nut piece 20 is installed through screw-thread fit to the one end of actuating lever 19, nut piece 20 slides and sets up in the spout on flat board (show in the figure), nut piece 20 up end push rod, the push rod upper end is installed and is gone on gliding ejector pad 21 from top to bottom on the push rod, the cover is equipped with the elastic component under the ejector pad 21 on the push rod between terminal surface and the nut piece 20 up end.
Further, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the upper end face of the driven rack 15, and a food box 1 is arranged in each mounting groove.
Further, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the flat plate, guide holes are formed in two ends of the nut block, guide rods are arranged on the guide plate corresponding to the guide holes, and the guide rods penetrate through the guide holes. The invention is not shown in the drawings.
Further, an included angle is formed between the material pushing plate 10 and the sliding bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feeding mechanism can release the manual labor of the breeder to the maximum extent, and the transmission part adopts the threaded transmission mechanism, so the transmission is stable and the noise is low.
The working process of the automatic feeding mechanism provided by the invention is as follows: there are 3 recesses on the driven rack, and a hamper can be put to every recess, and 3 hampers are the size of difference. Every hamper is inside to have the scraping wings, conveniently emptys out food, and the preceding baffle of hamper front end is connected fixedly through the front end of resilience hinge with PMKD, and the resilience hinge provides resilience tension and makes preceding baffle get back to the normal position. The front baffle plate of the hamper has the function of blocking food above the hamper to prevent the food from falling when the hamper moves forward; simultaneously the terminal surface is equipped with the draw-in groove under the push pedal, the push rod of cooperation nut top, control system control displacement driving piece drive displacement driving gear rotates, thereby make driven rack carry out the displacement, when the draw-in groove of push pedal is gone into to the top card of push rod, control system control promotes the driving piece drive and promotes the driving gear and transport, thereby it transports and makes the actuating lever rotate to drive to promote driven gear, make nut piece forward motion when the actuating lever rotates, slide curb plate top-open preceding baffle when the push pedal moves forward with the push pedal, make food drop, it drives the push pedal rearward movement to promote the driving piece reverse motion messenger nut piece, the resilience hinge makes the front end plate reset.
The control system is provided with a WIFI module, and when a feeder is not at home for a short time or a long time, the feeding mechanism can be controlled to operate through the remote control module.
Furthermore, it should be noted that in the present specification, "include" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, a method, an article or an apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, its characterized in that includes hamper and control system, the hamper is fixed to be set up on the displacement device, the hamper includes preceding baffle, fixed box and slip blevile of push, the gliding setting of slip blevile of push is in the fixed box, surround between preceding baffle, fixed box and the slip blevile of push and form food and place the chamber, feeding mechanism still includes the thrust unit with slip blevile of push forward displacement.
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixed box body comprises a fixed bottom plate, fixed side plates and a fixed rear plate, the fixed side plates are vertically arranged at two ends of the fixed bottom plate, the fixed rear plate is vertically arranged at the rear end of the fixed bottom plate, and the front end of the front baffle plate is connected and fixed with the front end of the fixed bottom plate through a rebound hinge.
3. An automatic feeding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: the sliding material pushing device comprises a sliding bottom plate, sliding side plates and limiting plates, the sliding side plates are perpendicularly arranged at two ends of the sliding bottom plate, the limiting plates are perpendicularly arranged at the rear end of the sliding bottom plate, the sliding side plates are fixedly connected with fixed side plates through limiting sliding devices, a material pushing plate is arranged between the sliding side plates, the upper end faces of the limiting plates are provided with push plates extending in the outward horizontal direction, and the lower end faces of the push plates are provided with clamping grooves.
4. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the limiting plate and the fixed rear plate are arranged in parallel, and the lower end face of the push plate is higher than the upper end face of the fixed box body.
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the limiting sliding device comprises a limiting sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of the fixed side plate, guide strips are arranged at positions, corresponding to the limiting sliding groove, of the end surfaces of the two sides of the sliding side plate, and the guide strips are embedded into the limiting sliding groove.
6. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the displacement device comprises a displacement driving gear driven by a driving shaft of a displacement driving piece and a driven rack meshed with the displacement driving gear.
7. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a nut, including the push device, the push device is including promoting the driving piece, the output shaft fixed mounting that promotes the driving piece has the promotion driving gear, it has the promotion driven gear to promote driving gear meshing, it is equipped with the mounting hole to promote driven gear central point, fixed mounting has the actuating lever in the mounting hole, the actuating lever passes through bearing and riser fixed mounting, the nut piece is installed through screw-thread fit to the one end of actuating lever, the nut piece slides and sets up in the spout on the flat board, nut piece up end push rod, the gliding ejector pad about can going on the push rod is installed to the push rod upper end, the cover is equipped with the elastic component on the push rod between terminal surface and the nut piece up end under the ejector pad.
8. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the upper end face of the driven rack is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and a food box is arranged in each mounting groove.
9. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the flat plate is fixedly provided with a guide plate, two ends of the nut block are provided with guide holes, guide rods are arranged on the guide plate corresponding to the guide holes, and the guide rods penetrate through the guide holes.
10. The automatic feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: an included angle is formed between the material pushing plate and the sliding bottom plate.
CN202110047091.4A 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic feeding mechanism Pending CN113728936A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110047091.4A CN113728936A (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic feeding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110047091.4A CN113728936A (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic feeding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113728936A true CN113728936A (en) 2021-12-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110047091.4A Pending CN113728936A (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic feeding mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267664A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-06-23 澎立检测技术(上海)有限公司 Full-automatic feeder for animal feeding

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206078522U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 楚雄市利平养殖有限公司 Device to pig groove supply pig feed
CN208047675U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-06 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 A kind of timely feeder of pet
CN208956631U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-06-11 寻甸宏牧养殖有限公司 Beef cattle breeding house
CN209201826U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-08-06 中国环境科学研究院 Device for feeding
CN209330871U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-09-03 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 A kind of pet food dispensing device
CN211322511U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-08-25 汪少华 Breed with automatic feed trough

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206078522U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 楚雄市利平养殖有限公司 Device to pig groove supply pig feed
CN208047675U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-06 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 A kind of timely feeder of pet
CN208956631U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-06-11 寻甸宏牧养殖有限公司 Beef cattle breeding house
CN209330871U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-09-03 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 A kind of pet food dispensing device
WO2020063934A1 (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-02 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 Pet feeder
CN209201826U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-08-06 中国环境科学研究院 Device for feeding
CN211322511U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-08-25 汪少华 Breed with automatic feed trough

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267664A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-06-23 澎立检测技术(上海)有限公司 Full-automatic feeder for animal feeding

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Shao Wenxuan

Inventor after: Shi Jianjun

Inventor after: Shen Yehui

Inventor before: Shao Wenxuan

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20211203