CN113726288A - Photovoltaic power generation is with maintaining device that has glass cover plate crushing function of detection - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power generation is with maintaining device that has glass cover plate crushing function of detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113726288A
CN113726288A CN202111034478.2A CN202111034478A CN113726288A CN 113726288 A CN113726288 A CN 113726288A CN 202111034478 A CN202111034478 A CN 202111034478A CN 113726288 A CN113726288 A CN 113726288A
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China
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frame
supporting
spring
racks
support frame
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CN202111034478.2A
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CN113726288B (en
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万德旺
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Chongqing Hongsheng New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the photovoltaic field, in particular to a maintenance device with a function of detecting the breakage of a glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a support base, a first support frame, a moving assembly, a reciprocating assembly and the like; the top of the supporting base is connected with three first supporting frames in a distributed manner, the first supporting frames are provided with moving assemblies, and the reciprocating assemblies are arranged on the moving assemblies. If leave the glass sediment of being scraped the board clearance out on the reel, slider and device on it can move down under the effect of gravity thereupon, can judge whether there is the damage to the glass lid on the photovoltaic board surface on first support frame through observing whether the reel moves down, has reduced and has detected it through the people and take place dangerous probability, has reached the effect that whether the glass lid that can detect the photovoltaic board surface on the first support frame automatically is impaired.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation is with maintaining device that has glass cover plate crushing function of detection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a maintenance device with a function of detecting breakage of a glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation.
Background
The photovoltaic is a novel power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy, and the realization mode of the system is mainly that a solar panel made of semiconductor materials such as silicon is utilized, and illumination is utilized to generate direct current, for example, a solar battery which is visible everywhere in daily life is adopted, solar power generation is a new renewable energy technology, and mainly solar photovoltaic power generation and solar photothermal power generation are realized for industrial application at present.
Generally install the glass apron on the photovoltaic board, after the long-time work of photovoltaic board, the glass apron on the photovoltaic board can receive the damage, for guaranteeing that the photovoltaic board normally works, need detect it, maintain it again, prior art climbs the eminence through the people usually and inspects whether the glass apron on the photovoltaic board has been damaged, if it damages, maintain it again by maintainer, but prior art has certain potential safety hazard, and accumulate the dust on the glass apron on the photovoltaic board easily, prior art does not possess the function of clearing up the glass apron on the photovoltaic board.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a maintenance device for photovoltaic power generation, which can automatically remove dust on the surface of a photovoltaic glass cover plate and automatically detect whether a glass cover on the surface of a photovoltaic plate on a first support frame is damaged or not, and has a function of detecting the breakage of the glass cover plate, so as to solve the problems that whether the glass cover plate on the photovoltaic plate is damaged or not has a certain potential safety hazard and the function of cleaning the glass cover plate on the photovoltaic plate is not provided in the prior art provided in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation is with maintaining device that has broken function of detection glass apron, including supporting base, first support frame, removal subassembly, reciprocal subassembly and clearance subassembly, the distributed hookup in support base top has three first support frames, is equipped with the removal subassembly on the first support frame, and reciprocal subassembly is located on the removal subassembly, and the clearance subassembly is located reciprocal subassembly.
Furthermore, the moving assembly comprises straight racks, fixed limiting frames, a second supporting frame, a sliding rail frame, a motor, rotating frames and straight gears, the straight racks are connected to the first supporting frame, the adjacent straight racks are connected with each other, one ends of the straight racks on two sides are connected with the fixed limiting frames, the second supporting frame is connected with the one straight racks on two sides in a sliding mode and is in contact with the one fixed limiting frames, the sliding rail frame is connected to the second supporting frame, the second supporting frame is connected with the motor in a connecting mode, the motor output shaft is connected with the second supporting frame in a rotating mode, one end of the motor output shaft is connected with the rotating frames, the straight gears are connected to the motor output shaft in a connecting mode, and the straight gears are meshed with the one straight racks on two sides.
Further, the reciprocating component comprises a supporting cylinder, a first stirring frame, a stirring block, a first spring and a wedge-shaped frame, the winding device comprises a first torsion spring, a winding roller, a third support frame, a second spring and a traction rope, wherein the top of the second support frame is connected with a support cylinder, a motor output shaft penetrates through the support cylinder, a first poking frame is connected with the support cylinder in a rotating mode, a poking block is connected with the first poking frame in a sliding mode, the poking block is in contact with a rotating frame, the first spring is connected between the poking block and the first poking frame, a wedge-shaped frame is connected onto the second support frame, the first torsion spring is connected between the first poking frame and the support cylinder, the winding roller is connected onto the first poking frame, the third support frame is connected onto a sliding rail frame in a sliding mode, the second spring is connected between the sliding rail frame and the third support frame, the traction rope is connected onto the winding roller in a connecting mode, the other end of the traction rope is connected with the third support frame, and the traction rope is wound onto the winding roller.
Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises a fourth support frame, a wiping block, a scraping plate, a column clamping frame, a slotting limiting frame, a third spring, a first adjusting frame and a second adjusting frame, the third support frame is connected with the fourth support frame in a sliding mode, the fourth support frame is connected with the wiping block in a connecting mode, the fourth support frame is symmetrically connected with the scraping plate, the wiping block and the scraping plate are both in contact with one of the first support frames located on two sides, the top of the fourth support frame is connected with the column clamping frame, the top of the third support frame is connected with the slotting limiting frame in a sliding mode, the slotting limiting frame is in limiting fit with the column clamping frame, the third spring is connected between the slotting limiting frame and the third support frame, the first adjusting frame is connected onto the slide rail frame, the first adjusting frame is in contact with the column clamping frame, and the slide rail frame is connected with the second adjusting frame.
Further, still including the determine module, the determine module is located on supporting the base, the determine module is including the fifth support frame, the slider, the fourth spring, reel and second torsion spring, it has three fifth support frames to support the distributed hookup in base top, slider sliding connection is on the fifth support frame, be connected with the fourth spring between slider and the fifth support frame, the reel rotary type is connected on the slider, adjacent reel rigid coupling, the reel contacts with the fifth support frame, symmetrical connection has second torsion spring between reel and the slider.
Further, still including empting the subassembly, it locates on supporting the base to empty the subassembly, it is including the backup pad to empty the subassembly, the fluting frame, the fifth spring, the card frame, the sixth spring, reset frame and second are dialled the frame, it has the backup pad to support the hookup of base top, sliding connection has the fluting frame in the backup pad, be connected with the fifth spring between fluting frame and the backup pad, sliding connection has the card frame on the fluting frame, be connected with the sixth spring between card frame and the fluting frame, another first support frame bottom hookup that is located both sides has reset frame, sliding connection has the second to dial the frame in the backup pad, the second dials the frame and the spacing cooperation of fluting frame.
The beneficial effects are that:
the wiping block can wipe the surface of the photovoltaic plate glass cover plate on the first support frame, the wiping plate can wipe off water stain on the surface of the photovoltaic plate glass cover plate on the first support frame, and the effect of automatically cleaning dust on the surface of the photovoltaic plate glass cover plate is achieved.
In the wiping process, the wiping block and the scraping plate can be intermittently separated from the first supporting frame, so that dust or broken glass slag which is cleaned up by the wiping block and the scraping plate can be prevented from being brought back, the dust can be further ensured to be removed, the broken glass slag can be simultaneously ensured to be swept away, and the accuracy of a subsequent detection result is ensured.
If leave the glass sediment of being scraped the board clearance out on the reel, slider and device on it can move down under the effect of gravity thereupon, can judge whether there is the damage to the glass lid on the photovoltaic board surface on first support frame through observing whether the reel moves down, has reduced and has detected it through the people and take place dangerous probability, has reached the effect that whether the glass lid that can detect the photovoltaic board surface on the first support frame automatically is impaired.
The glass sediment that is cleared up out on the reel can be poured out, and the glass lid on the photovoltaic board surface on this equipment secondary of being convenient for is detected first support frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the moving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the moving assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a portion of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the detecting unit of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the detecting assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled configuration of the pouring assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled pouring assembly according to the invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ support base, 2_ first support frame, 3_ moving assembly, 31_ straight rack, 32_ fixed limit rack, 33_ second support frame, 34_ slide rack, 35_ motor, 36_ rotating rack, 37_ straight gear, 4_ reciprocating assembly, 41_ support cylinder, 42_ first toggle rack, 421_ toggle block, 422_ first spring, 423_ wedge rack, 43_ first torsion spring, 44_ winding roller, 45_ third support frame, 46_ second spring, 47_ traction rope, 5_ cleaning assembly, 51_ fourth support frame, 52_ wiping block, 53_ scraping plate, 54_ column rack, 55_ slotted limit rack, 56_ third spring, 57_ first adjusting rack, 58_ second adjusting rack, 6_ detecting assembly, 61_ fifth support frame, 62_ slide block, 63_ fourth spring, 64_ screen frame, 65_ second torsion spring, 7_ toppling assembly, 71_ support plate, 72_ slotted frame, 721_ fifth spring, 73_ card frame, 74_ sixth spring, 75_ reset frame, 76_ second toggle frame.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation is with maintaining device that has glass of detection apron crushing function, as shown in fig. 1-11, including supporting base 1, first support frame 2, remove subassembly 3, reciprocal subassembly 4 and clearance subassembly 5, the distributed hookup in supporting base 1 top has three first support frames 2, be equipped with on the first support frame 2 and remove subassembly 3, reciprocal subassembly 4 is located on removing subassembly 3, clearance subassembly 5 is located on reciprocal subassembly 4, clearance subassembly 5 is used for clearing up photovoltaic board glass apron surface on first support frame 2.
The moving component 3 comprises a straight rack 31, a fixed limiting rack 32, a second supporting rack 33, a sliding rail rack 34, a motor 35, a rotating rack 36 and a straight gear 37, the straight rack 31 is connected to the first supporting rack 2, under the action of the straight rack 31, the straight gear 37 and a device on the straight gear 37 move towards the direction close to the other fixed limiting rack 32, adjacent straight racks 31 are connected, one end of the straight rack 31 at two sides is connected with the fixed limiting rack 32, one straight rack 31 at two sides is connected with the second supporting rack 33 in a sliding mode, the second supporting rack 33 is contacted with one fixed limiting rack 32, the sliding rail rack 34 is connected to the second supporting rack 33, the motor 35 is connected to the second supporting rack 33 in a connecting mode, the motor 35 drives the straight gear 37 to rotate through an output shaft, the output shaft of the motor 35 is rotatably connected with the second supporting rack 33, one end of the output shaft of the motor 35 is connected with the rotating rack 36, the rotating rack 36 is used for driving the toggle block 421 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise, the output shaft of the motor 35 is connected with a straight gear 37, and the straight gear 37 is meshed with one of the straight racks 31 positioned at two sides.
The reciprocating assembly 4 comprises a supporting cylinder 41, a first poking frame 42, a poking block 421, a first spring 422, a wedge frame 423, a first torsion spring 43, a winding roller 44, a third supporting frame 45, a second spring 46 and a traction rope 47, the top of the second supporting frame 33 is connected with the supporting cylinder 41, an output shaft of the motor 35 passes through the supporting cylinder 41, the supporting cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the first poking frame 42, the first poking frame 42 is slidably connected with the poking block 421, the poking block 421 contacts with the rotating frame 36, the first spring 422 is connected between the poking block 421 and the first poking frame 42, the first spring 422 is used for driving the poking block 421 to reset, the wedge frame 423 is connected with the second supporting frame 33, the wedge frame 423 is used for extruding the poking block 421 to move downwards, the first torsion spring 43 is connected between the first poking frame 42 and the supporting cylinder 41, the first torsion spring 43 is used for driving the first poking frame 42 to reset, the winding roller 44 is connected to the first poking frame 42, the third support frame 45 is connected to the slide rail frame 34 in a sliding mode, a second spring 46 is connected between the slide rail frame 34 and the third support frame 45, the traction rope 47 is connected to the winding roller 44, the third support frame 45 and the device on the third support frame 45 can reciprocate through the matching of the winding roller 44, the traction rope 47, the third support frame 45 and the second spring 46, the other end of the traction rope 47 is connected with the third support frame 45, and the traction rope 47 is wound on the winding roller 44.
The cleaning assembly 5 comprises a fourth support frame 51, a wiping block 52, a scraping plate 53, a clamping column frame 54, a slotting limit frame 55, a third spring 56, a first adjusting frame 57 and a second adjusting frame 58, the third support frame 45 is connected with the fourth support frame 51 in a sliding manner, the fourth support frame 51 is connected with the wiping block 52 in a connecting manner, the wiping block 52 is used for wiping the surface of the photovoltaic glass cover plate on the first support frame 2, the fourth support frame 51 is symmetrically connected with the scraping plate 53, the scraping plate 53 is used for scraping water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic glass cover plate on the first support frame 2, the wiping block 52 and the scraping plate 53 are both contacted with one of the first support frames 2 positioned at two sides, the clamping column frame 54 is connected at the top of the fourth support frame 51 and used for pushing the slotting limit frame 55 to move, the slotting limit frame 55 is connected at the top of the third support frame 45 in a sliding manner, the slotting limit frame 55 is in limit fit with the clamping column frame 54, a third spring 56 is connected between the slotted limiting frame 55 and the third supporting frame 45, the third spring 56 is used for driving the slotted limiting frame 55 to reset, the first adjusting frame 57 is connected to the slide rail frame 34, the first adjusting frame 57 is used for extruding the column clamping frame 54 and resetting the device thereon, the first adjusting frame 57 is in contact with the column clamping frame 54, the slide rail frame 34 is connected with a second adjusting frame 58, and the second adjusting frame 58 is used for extruding the column clamping frame 54 and the device thereon to move upwards along the sliding groove on the slotted limiting frame 55.
Install the photovoltaic board on first support frame 2, if photovoltaic board glass apron surface accumulation on first support frame 2 has the dust, need clear up the photovoltaic board glass apron surface on first support frame 2 and maintain, at first spray the photovoltaic board glass apron surface on first support frame 2 with water through other sprinkler apparatus, manual control motor 35 is in the same direction as changeing after that, motor 35 can drive straight-teeth gear 37 through the output shaft in the same direction as changeing, under the effect of straight-teeth rack 31, straight-teeth gear 37 and the upper installation can move towards the direction that is close to another fixed spacing rack 32.
Meanwhile, the motor 35 drives the rotating frame 36 and the device thereon to rotate forwards through the output shaft, in the process, the rotating frame 36 drives the shifting block 421 and the device thereon to rotate forwards, the first torsion spring 43 is compressed accordingly, then the shifting block 421 contacts with the wedge frame 423, the wedge frame 423 extrudes the shifting block 421 to move downwards, the first spring 422 is compressed accordingly, the shifting block 421 is separated from the rotating frame 36, so that the rotating frame 36 does not drive the shifting block 421 and the device thereon to rotate forwards any more, the rotating frame 36 continues to rotate forwards, the shifting block 421 and the device thereon are reset by the first torsion spring 43, then the shifting block 421 is separated from the wedge frame 423, the shifting block 421 is reset by the first spring 422, in the process of rotating the rotating frame 36 and the device thereon to rotate forwards, the shifting block 421 intermittently contacts with the wedge frame 423, so that the shifting block 421 and the device thereon rotate forwards, through the cooperation of winding roller 44, haulage rope 47, third support frame 45 and second spring 46, make third support frame 45 and device reciprocating motion on it, wipe piece 52 and can wipe photovoltaic board glass apron surface on first support frame 2 in this process, it can scrape off the water stain on photovoltaic board glass apron surface on first support frame 2 to scrape off board 53, the dust of being cleared up can be scraped off board 53 and pushed to reel 64 on, the dust of being cleared up then falls downwards through reel 64, reached and to have carried out the effect of clearing up automatically to photovoltaic board glass apron surface on first support frame 2.
During the process that the third supporting frame 45 and the upper device thereof move towards the direction close to the supporting cylinder 41, the clamping column frame 54 will contact with the second adjusting frame 58, the second adjusting frame 58 will press the clamping column frame 54 and the upper device thereof to move upwards along the chute on the slotted limiting frame 55, during the process, the clamping column frame 54 will push the slotted limiting frame 55 to move, the third spring 56 will be compressed therewith, then the clamping column frame 54 and the upper device thereof will move to the highest point of the chute on the slotted limiting frame 55, the slotted limiting frame 55 will reset under the resetting action of the third spring 56, the wiping block 52 and the scraping plate 53 will be separated from the first supporting frame 2, which can prevent the wiping block 52 and the scraping plate 53 from bringing back the cleaned dust during the process that the third supporting frame 45 and the upper device thereof reset, thereby ensuring the dust to be cleaned, during the process that the third supporting frame 45 and the upper device thereof reset, the column holder 54 is separated from the second adjustment frame 58, and then the column holder 54 is brought into contact with the first adjustment frame 57, and the first adjustment frame 57 presses the column holder 54 and the devices thereon to be reset.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, the photovoltaic module further includes a detection assembly 6, the detection assembly 6 is disposed on the support base 1, the detection assembly 6 is used for detecting whether a glass cover on the surface of the photovoltaic panel on the first support frame 2 is damaged, the detection assembly 6 includes a fifth support frame 61 and a sliding block 62, the top of the supporting base 1 is connected with three fifth supporting frames 61 in a distributed mode, a sliding block 62 is connected to the fifth supporting frames 61 in a sliding mode, a fourth spring 63 is connected between the sliding block 62 and the fifth supporting frames 61, the fourth spring 63 is used for driving the sliding block 62 and the upper device to reset, the sieve frame 64 is connected to the sliding block 62 in a rotating mode, adjacent sieve frames 64 are fixedly connected, the sieve frame 64 is in contact with the fifth supporting frames 61, second torsion springs 65 are symmetrically connected between the sieve frame 64 and the sliding block 62, and the second torsion springs 65 are used for driving the sieve frame 64 to reset.
If the glass lid on the photovoltaic board surface on first support frame 2 is damaged, can leave the glass sediment of being scraped the board 53 and clearing up on the reel 64, slider 62 and the device of going up can move down under the effect of gravity thereupon, fourth spring 63 can be compressed thereupon, can judge whether the glass lid on the photovoltaic board surface on first support frame 2 has the damage through observing whether the reel 64 moves down, if it damages, then maintenance person then can maintain the photovoltaic board on first support frame 2, reached and can detect automatically whether the glass lid on the photovoltaic board surface on first support frame 2 is impaired effect.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 10 to 11, the glass slag cleaning device further includes a dumping assembly 7, the dumping assembly 7 is disposed on the supporting base 1, the dumping assembly 7 is used for dumping cleaned glass slag, the dumping assembly 7 includes a supporting plate 71, a slotted frame 72, a fifth spring 721, a clamping frame 73, a sixth spring 74, a resetting frame 75 and a second toggling frame 76, the supporting plate 71 is connected to the top of the supporting base 1, the slotted frame 72 is slidably connected to the supporting plate 71, under the action of the slotted frame 72, the second toggling frame 76 moves upward, the fifth spring 721 is connected between the slotted frame 72 and the supporting plate 71, the fifth spring 721 is used for driving the slotted frame 72 and the upper device to reset, the clamping frame 73 is slidably connected to the slotted frame 72, the sixth spring 74 is connected between the clamping frame 73 and the slotted frame 72, the sixth spring 74 is used for driving the clamping frame 73 to reset, the resetting frame 75 is disposed at the bottom of the other first supporting frame 2 on both sides, the reset frame 75 is used for extruding the clamping frame 73 to move downwards, the supporting plate 71 is connected with a second toggle frame 76 in a sliding mode, the second toggle frame 76 is used for pushing the screen frame 64 to swing, and the second toggle frame 76 is in limit fit with the slotted frame 72.
In the process that the straight gear 37 and the device thereon move towards the direction close to the other fixed limiting frame 32, the second support frame 33 extrudes the clamping frame 73 to move downwards, the sixth spring 74 is compressed accordingly, then the second support frame 33 moves to the other side of the clamping frame 73, and the clamping frame 73 is reset accordingly under the reset action of the sixth spring 74.
The motor 35 is controlled to rotate reversely manually, the motor 35 drives the straight gear 37 to rotate reversely through the output shaft, due to the action of the straight rack 31, the straight gear 37 and the upper device thereof can reset, the second support frame 33 can push the clamping frame 73 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the resetting frame 75, the fifth spring 721 can be compressed accordingly, under the action of the slotting frame 72, the second toggling frame 76 can move upwards, the second toggling frame 76 can push the screen frame 64 to swing, the second torsion spring 65 can be compressed accordingly, the cleaned glass residues on the screen frame 64 can be poured out, and the sliding block 62 and the upper device thereof can reset upwards accordingly under the resetting action of the fourth spring 63.
Then the clamping frame 73 will contact with the reset frame 75, the reset frame 75 will press the clamping frame 73 to move downwards, the sixth spring 74 will be stretched accordingly, so that the clamping frame 73 is separated from the second supporting frame 33, the second supporting frame 33 will not push the clamping frame 73 any more, the slotted frame 72 and the devices thereon will reset under the resetting action of the fifth spring 721, the clamping frame 73 will reset under the resetting action of the sixth spring 74, the second toggle frame 76 will reset accordingly, the screen frame 64 will reset to the initial state under the resetting action of the second torsion spring 65, finally the motor 35 is manually controlled to stop operating, and the above operations are repeated to detect whether the glass cover plate on the photovoltaic panel is damaged and maintain the surface of the glass cover plate for the second time.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation is with maintaining device that has glass cover plate crushing function of detection which characterized in that: including supporting base (1), first support frame (2), removing subassembly (3), reciprocal subassembly (4) and clearance subassembly (5), support base (1) top distributed connection has three first support frames (2), is equipped with on first support frame (2) and removes subassembly (3), and on removing subassembly (3) was located in reciprocal subassembly (4), clearance subassembly (5) were located on reciprocal subassembly (4).
2. The maintenance device with the function of detecting the breakage of the glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving assembly (3) comprises straight tooth racks (31), fixed limiting racks (32), second supporting racks (33), sliding rail racks (34), motors (35), rotating racks (36) and straight gears (37), the straight tooth racks (31) are connected to the first supporting racks (2), adjacent straight tooth racks (31) are connected, the fixed limiting racks (32) are connected to one ends of the straight tooth racks (31) on two sides, the second supporting racks (33) are connected to one of the straight tooth racks (31) on the two sides in a sliding mode, the second supporting racks (33) are in contact with one of the fixed limiting racks (32), the sliding rail racks (34) are connected to the second supporting racks (33), the motors (35) are connected to the second supporting racks (33) in a connecting mode, output shafts of the motors (35) are connected with the second supporting racks (33) in a rotating mode, one ends of output shafts of the motors (35) are connected with the rotating racks (36), the straight gears (37) are connected to output shafts of the motors (35), the straight gear (37) is meshed with one of the straight racks (31) on two sides.
3. The maintenance device with the function of detecting the breakage of the glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reciprocating assembly (4) comprises a supporting cylinder (41), a first poking frame (42), a poking block (421), a first spring (422), a wedge-shaped frame (423), a first torsion spring (43), a winding roller (44), a third supporting frame (45), a second spring (46) and a traction rope (47), wherein the top of the second supporting frame (33) is connected with the supporting cylinder (41), an output shaft of a motor (35) penetrates through the supporting cylinder (41), the supporting cylinder (41) is rotatably connected with the first poking frame (42), the first poking frame (42) is slidably connected with the poking block (421), the poking block (421) is in contact with the rotating frame (36), the first spring (422) is connected between the poking block (41) and the first poking frame (42), the wedge-shaped frame (423) is connected with the second supporting frame (33), the first torsion spring (43) is connected between the first poking frame (42) and the supporting cylinder (41), the winding roller (44) is connected to the first poking frame (42), the third supporting frame (45) is connected to the sliding rail frame (34) in a sliding mode, a second spring (46) is connected between the sliding rail frame (34) and the third supporting frame (45), the winding roller (44) is connected with the traction rope (47), the other end of the traction rope (47) is connected with the third supporting frame (45), and the traction rope (47) winds the winding roller (44).
4. The maintenance device with the function of detecting the breakage of the glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a fourth support frame (51), a wiping block (52), a scraping plate (53), a clamping column frame (54), a slotting limiting frame (55), a third spring (56), a first adjusting frame (57) and a second adjusting frame (58), the third support frame (45) is connected with the fourth support frame (51) in a sliding manner, the fourth support frame (51) is connected with the wiping block (52) in a connecting manner, the fourth support frame (51) is symmetrically connected with the scraping plate (53), the wiping block (52) and the scraping plate (53) are both contacted with one of the first support frames (2) positioned on two sides, the top of the fourth support frame (51) is connected with the clamping column frame (54), the top of the third support frame (45) is connected with the slotting limiting frame (55) in a sliding manner, the slotting limiting frame (55) is in limiting fit with the clamping column frame (54), the third spring (56) is connected between the slotting limiting frame (55) and the third support frame (45), the first adjusting frame (57) is connected to the sliding rail frame (34), the first adjusting frame (57) is in contact with the clamping column frame (54), and the second adjusting frame (58) is connected to the sliding rail frame (34).
5. The maintenance device with the function of detecting the breakage of the glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 4, characterized in that: still including detection module (6), detection module (6) are located and are supported on base (1), detection module (6) are including fifth support frame (61), slider (62), fourth spring (63), reel (64) and second torsion spring (65), support base (1) top distributed hookup has three fifth support frames (61), slider (62) sliding connection is on fifth support frame (61), be connected with fourth spring (63) between slider (62) and fifth support frame (61), reel (64) rotary type is connected on slider (62), adjacent reel (64) rigid coupling, reel (64) and fifth support frame (61) contact, symmetrical connection has second torsion spring (65) between reel (64) and slider (62).
6. The maintenance device with the function of detecting the breakage of the glass cover plate for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: also comprises a dumping component (7), the dumping component (7) is arranged on the supporting base (1), the dumping component (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), a slotted frame (72) and a fifth spring (721), the clamping device comprises a clamping frame (73), a sixth spring (74), a reset frame (75) and a second toggle frame (76), a supporting plate (71) is connected to the top of a supporting base (1), a slotting frame (72) is connected to the supporting plate (71) in a sliding mode, a fifth spring (721) is connected between the slotting frame (72) and the supporting plate (71), the clamping frame (73) is connected to the slotting frame (72) in a sliding mode, the sixth spring (74) is connected between the clamping frame (73) and the slotting frame (72), the reset frame (75) is connected to the bottom of the other first supporting frame (2) located on two sides, the second toggle frame (76) is connected to the supporting plate (71) in a sliding mode, and the second toggle frame (76) is in limiting fit with the slotting frame (72).
CN202111034478.2A 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Maintenance device with glass cover plate breaking detection function for photovoltaic power generation Active CN113726288B (en)

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