CN113722869B - Reconstruction and expansion method for secondary circuit of transformer substation - Google Patents

Reconstruction and expansion method for secondary circuit of transformer substation Download PDF

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CN113722869B
CN113722869B CN202111059152.5A CN202111059152A CN113722869B CN 113722869 B CN113722869 B CN 113722869B CN 202111059152 A CN202111059152 A CN 202111059152A CN 113722869 B CN113722869 B CN 113722869B
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substation
node
attribute
icd
ied
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CN113722869A (en
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孙奇
陈辉
孔维权
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/18Network design, e.g. design based on topological or interconnect aspects of utility systems, piping, heating ventilation air conditioning [HVAC] or cabling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2113/00Details relating to the application field
    • G06F2113/04Power grid distribution networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a transformer substation secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method, which comprises the following steps: analyzing the SCD file of the transformer substation to obtain node information of IED equipment of the transformer substation; defining the combined attribute of the IED equipment of the transformer substation according to the node information of the IED equipment of the transformer substation; constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to the substation IED equipment node information and the substation IED equipment combination attribute; analyzing the substation ICD file to obtain node information of substation ICD equipment; defining the combination attribute of the substation ICD equipment according to the substation ICD equipment node information; constructing a substation ICD equipment model source according to the substation ICD equipment combination attribute; and reconstructing and expanding a secondary circuit of the transformer substation according to the visual list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation and the model source of the ICD equipment of the transformer substation. The invention can realize secondary circuit reconstruction and extension of the transformer substation based on the backtracking analysis of the SCD, and the reconstruction and extension process is visualized, thereby improving the backtracking performance and the continuity of the secondary circuit reconstruction and extension work of the transformer substation.

Description

Reconstruction and expansion method for secondary circuit of transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent substations, in particular to a substation secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method.
Background
Currently, intelligent substations have entered the comprehensive construction application phase. By the end of 2016, 3000 seats of a newly built intelligent substation for production are built, and a perfect technical system and a series of technical standards of the intelligent substation are formed. The method has the advantages that important results are achieved in theoretical research, technical research and development, key equipment development, test system, standard formulation and engineering application, the safety, controllability, adaptability and interactivity of the transformer substation are remarkably improved, the construction efficiency is improved, and the transformation of the power grid development mode is promoted.
In this process, since the intelligent substation widely adopts the IEC61850 communication technology, compared with the conventional substation, its structure and morphology are revolutionarily changed, and the SCD file (Substation Configuration Description, total station system configuration file) is used as a substation configuration file capable of reflecting the configuration information of the intelligent substation system, and describes the example configuration and communication parameters of all intelligent electronic devices IEDs (Intelligent Electronic Devices ) in the substation, the communication configuration among IEDs, and the information of the primary system structure of the substation. Common causes of problems in SCD files during debugging are: secondary circuit design change, ICD file (IED Capability Description, IED capability description file) change, GOOSE layer parameter name and remote signaling name modification errors and the like, and the prominent problem faced by reconstruction and expansion is how to develop secondary virtual circuit design work based on the latest version of SCD file.
At present, the design of a process layer virtual loop is mainly carried in an Excel form mode, and an integrator completes the configuration of the process layer loop in a configuration tool according to the Excel form in the process of integrating SCD and integrates an SCD file. If the virtual loop changes in the process, the integrating manufacturer can revise the SCD file after the design is changed. After the engineering is put into operation, the virtual circuit in the SCD file is the latest version of the virtual circuit consistent with the site.
As intelligent substations are put into operation in large numbers, there is an increasing need for rebuilding and expanding intelligent stations. The new construction and the rebuilding of the intelligent substation are usually carried out in secondary design by different design units, and the design result of the virtual secondary circuit can not be well continued from the new construction stage to the rebuilding stage, so that the design can only be carried out aiming at the newly increased interval during the rebuilding design, and the integral influence is difficult to grasp. In the reconstruction and expansion construction process, due to lack of design change details, a construction unit cannot reasonably evaluate the influence range of reconstruction contents. In order to avoid the risks accompanying reconstruction and expansion, construction and debugging are generally performed by adopting a mode of complete shutdown of the transformer substation, which is not properly implemented or even feasible in a central transformer substation or an important load transformer substation. Compared with the traditional transformer substation, the relay protection secondary circuit is converted into invisible virtual circuit network information from visual secondary wiring, and the problems of reconstruction and extension caused by the intellectualization and informatization of the transformer substation have to be faced.
However, the whole design process can refer to similar engineering, but the overall multiplexing degree and the extension degree are low, most of the work is either redesigned or full-disc copying and then refinement modification work are performed, and the real reconstruction extension continuity is not achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least to some extent one of the technical problems in the above-described technology. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method for a transformer substation, which can realize secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion of the transformer substation based on the retrospective analysis of SCD, and the reconstruction and expansion process is visualized, so that retrospective performance and continuity of secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion work of the transformer substation can be improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention provides a secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of a transformer substation, which comprises the following steps: analyzing the substation SCD file to obtain node information of the substation IED equipment; defining the combined attribute of the substation IED equipment according to the substation IED equipment node information; constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to the substation IED equipment node information and the substation IED equipment combination attribute; analyzing the substation ICD file to obtain node information of the substation ICD device; defining the combination attribute of the substation ICD equipment according to the substation ICD equipment node information; constructing a model source of the substation ICD equipment according to the substation ICD equipment combination attribute; and reconstructing and expanding the secondary circuit of the transformer substation according to the visual list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation and the model source of the ICD equipment of the transformer substation.
According to the substation secondary circuit reconstruction method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the node information of the substation IED equipment is obtained through analyzing the substation SCD file, the combination attribute of the substation IED equipment is defined according to the node information of the IED equipment, the visualized list of the substation IED equipment is built by combining the node information and the combination attribute of the IED equipment, the node information of the substation ICD equipment is obtained through analyzing the substation ICD file, the combination attribute of the substation ICD equipment is defined according to the node information of the ICD equipment, then the model source of the substation ICD equipment is built by combining the node information and the combination attribute of the ICD equipment, and finally the substation secondary circuit is reconstructed according to the visualized list of the substation IED equipment and the model source of the substation ICD equipment, so that the secondary circuit reconstruction of the substation can be realized based on the retrospective analysis of the SCD, and the reconstruction process is visualized, and the retroactive property of the substation secondary circuit reconstruction work can be improved.
In addition, the secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of the transformer substation provided by the embodiment of the invention can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
further, the secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of the transformer substation further comprises the following steps: acquiring information of IED equipment before and after reconstruction and expansion of a secondary circuit of the transformer substation; and drawing all signal path relation pairs of the IED equipment before and after the reconstruction of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation so as to show the difference of the IED equipment before and after the reconstruction of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the node information of the substation IED device is obtained by adopting SAX to analyze the substation SCD file, wherein the node information comprises:
a name attribute, a desc attribute of each IED node;
an inst attribute of an LDevice node under each IED node, a prefix attribute, an lnClass attribute and an inst attribute of an LN node under each IED node, a desc attribute and a name attribute of a DOI node under each IED node, and a name attribute of a DAI node under each IED node;
the datame, doName, iename, ldlnst, inClass, lnlninst, prefix, intAddr attributes of the Inputs node under each IED node.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the substation IED device combination properties comprise a signal data path, a signal semantic description, a contralateral signal data path and a local side signal data path, wherein the signal data path and the signal semantic description form a signal semantic pair, and the contralateral signal data path and the local side signal data path form a signal path relationship pair.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the signal data paths are combined in the form of:
the name attribute of [ LDevice node ]/[ prefix attribute of LN node ] [ lnClass attribute of LN node ] [ inst attribute of LN node ] [ name attribute of DOI node ] [ name attribute of DAI node ];
the combination form of the signal semantic description is as follows:
the desc attribute of the DOI node ];
the combination of the pair of side signal data paths is:
the iedName attribute of the [ input node ] [ ldInst attribute of the input node ] [ prefix attribute of the input node ] [ lnClass attribute of the input node ] [ lnInst attribute of the input node ] [ donname attribute of the input node ] [ daName attribute of the input node ];
the combination form of the local side signal data path is as follows:
[ intAddr attribute of input node ].
According to one embodiment of the invention, the construction of the visual list of the substation IED device according to the substation IED device node information and the substation IED device combination attribute comprises the following steps: acquiring all signal path relation pairs of each substation IED device; inquiring a signal semantic pair corresponding to each signal path relation pair in each substation IED device; and constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to all the signal path relation pairs in each substation IED equipment, the corresponding signal semantic pairs, and the name attribute and the desc attribute of each IED node.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the node information of the substation ICD device is obtained by analyzing the substation ICD file, and the method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out input signal analysis and output signal analysis on the substation ICD file to obtain node information of the substation ICD device, wherein the node information of the substation ICD device obtained by carrying out input signal analysis on the substation ICD file comprises inst attributes of LDevice nodes under each ICD node, prefix attributes, lnClass attributes and inst attributes of LN nodes under each ICD node, desc attributes and name attributes of DOI nodes under each ICD node and name attributes of DAI nodes under each ICD node; and the node information of the substation ICD equipment obtained by analyzing the output signal of the substation ICD file comprises the output signal of a DataSet node under each ICD node.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the substation ICD device combination attribute comprises an input signal data path, an input signal semantic description, an output signal data path and an output signal semantic description, wherein the input signal data path and the input signal semantic description form an input signal semantic pair, and the output signal data path and the output signal semantic description form an output signal semantic pair.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the input signal data paths are combined in the form of:
[ inst attribute of LDevice node under each ICD node ]/[ prefix attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ lnClass attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ inst attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ name attribute of DOI node under each ICD node ] [ name attribute of DAI node under each ICD node ];
the combination form of the input signal semantic description is as follows;
[ Desc attribute of DOI node ].
According to one embodiment of the invention, the reconstruction and extension of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation are performed according to the visualized list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation and the model source of the ICD equipment of the transformer substation, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring IED equipment information which needs to be increased or decreased for reconstruction and extension of a secondary circuit of the transformer substation; selecting ICD equipment of the same model from the ICD equipment model sources of the transformer substation according to the IED equipment information to be increased or decreased; according to the selected input signal semantic pair and the output signal semantic pair of the ICD equipment, an IED equipment to be increased or decreased is constructed; converting the input signal semantic pair and the output signal semantic pair of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased into a signal path relation pair; and writing or deleting the information in the visual list of the substation IED equipment according to the signal path relation of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of a transformer substation according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of a transformer substation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 (a) is a hierarchical representation of a substation IED device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 (b) is a classified display diagram of virtual secondary circuit information of the IED device of the substation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a visual edit list of virtual secondary circuits of a substation IED device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 (a) is a diagram showing classification of virtual secondary circuit information of the IED device of the substation after the new circuit is added according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 (b) is a diagram showing classification of virtual secondary circuit information of the IED device of the substation after the circuit deletion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of a transformer substation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of the transformer substation in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, analyzing the substation SCD file to obtain node information of substation IED equipment.
Specifically, the node information of the substation IED device may be obtained by analyzing the substation SCD file by SAX, for example, corresponding to each IED node, the name attribute and the desc attribute of the IED node may be obtained, and the obtained name attribute and desc attribute may be stored as the name and description of the IED device corresponding to the IED node.
More specifically, corresponding to each IED node, the inst attribute of the LDevice node under the IED node, the prefix attribute, lnClass attribute, inst attribute of the LN node, the desc attribute, name attribute of the DOI node, and name attribute of the DAI node may be sequentially obtained according to the hierarchical structural characteristics of the IED node; further, corresponding to each IED node, the input node under the IED node may be further read, and all the child nodes of the input node may be sequentially parsed, so that a signal pairing relationship between IED devices corresponding to the IED node may be obtained, and specifically, a daName attribute, a doName attribute, an iename attribute, an ldlnst attribute, an InClass attribute, an lnlninst attribute, a prefix attribute, and an intAddr attribute of the input node under the IED node may be obtained.
And S2, defining the combined attribute of the IED equipment of the transformer substation according to the node information of the IED equipment of the transformer substation.
Specifically, the attributes of each IED node may be combined into a signal data path and a signal semantic description in the following format, where the signal data path is combined in the form of: the combination form can be further simplified into MUGO/BinInGGIO1.Ind3.StVal; the combination form of the signal semantic description is as follows: [ Desc attribute of DOI node ].
It should be further noted that the signal data path and the signal semantic description may form a signal semantic pair, and the signal semantic pair may be stored in the form of < signal data path, signal semantic description > in pairs under the IED device corresponding to the IED node.
In addition, the attributes of the input nodes under each IED node may be combined into a pair-side signal data path and a home-side signal data path according to the following format, where the pair-side signal data path is combined in the following format: the iedName attribute of the [ input node ] [ ldInst attribute of the input node ] [ prefix attribute of the input node ] [ lnClass attribute of the input node ] [ lnInst attribute of the input node ] [ donname attribute of the input node ] [ daName attribute of the input node ]; the combination form of the signal data paths of the side is as follows: [ intAddr attribute of input node ].
It should be further noted that the pair of side signal data paths and the home side signal data path may form a signal path relation pair, and the signal path relation pair may be stored in a form of < home side signal data path, pair of side signal data path > under the IED device corresponding to the IED node.
And S3, constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to the substation IED equipment node information and the substation IED equipment combination attribute.
Specifically, all signal path relation pairs of each substation IED device can be obtained; inquiring a signal semantic pair corresponding to each signal path relation pair in each substation IED device; and constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to all the signal path relation pairs in each substation IED equipment, the corresponding signal semantic pairs, and the name attribute and the desc attribute of each IED node.
More specifically, the corresponding signal semantic description of each signal path relation pair of each substation IED device can be queried and stored according to the local side signal data path and the opposite side signal data path in the signal semantic pair, so that all the signal path relation pairs of all the substation IED devices can be sequentially processed; further, each substation IED device can be drawn into a rectangular form by adopting computer drawing, and the name and description information of the corresponding IED device, namely the name attribute and the desc attribute of the IED node corresponding to the IED device, can be drawn in the rectangular frame; further, all the signal path relation pairs of the IED device may be obtained, and each signal path relation pair may be drawn in a straight line form by using computer drawing, where the start of the straight line is the current IED device, and the end of the straight line is the rectangular form to draw the opposite IED device.
And S4, analyzing the substation ICD file to obtain node information of substation ICD equipment.
Specifically, on the basis of analyzing the SCD of the substation in the step S1, input signal analysis and output signal analysis can be performed on the substation ICD file respectively to obtain node information of the substation ICD device, where the substation ICD file is a corresponding file reconstructed and expanded for the secondary circuit of the substation.
More specifically, node information of substation ICD equipment obtained by analyzing input signals of substation ICD files comprises inst attributes of LDevice nodes under each ICD node, prefix attributes, lnClass attributes and inst attributes of LN nodes under each ICD node, desc attributes and name attributes of DOI nodes under each ICD node and name attributes of DAI nodes under each ICD node; further, the node information of the substation ICD device obtained by analyzing the output signal of the substation ICD file comprises the output signal of the DataSet node under each ICD node, specifically corresponds to the DataSet node under each ICD node, and analyzes each FCDA into an output signal. It should be noted that, if the prefix attribute of the LN node is not "GOIN" or "SVIN", no corresponding processing is required.
And S5, defining the combination attribute of the substation ICD equipment according to the substation ICD equipment node information.
And S6, constructing a substation ICD device model source according to the substation ICD device combination attribute.
Specifically, the attribute of each ICD node obtained by parsing an input signal may be combined into an input signal data path and an input signal semantic description according to the following format, where the combination form of the input signal data path is: [ inst attribute of LDevice node under each ICD node ]/[ prefix attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ lnClass attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ inst attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ name attribute of DOI node under each ICD node ] [ name attribute of DAI node under each ICD node ], further, the combination form can be further simplified as: MUGO/BinInGGIO1.Ind3.StVal; the combination form of the input signal semantic description is as follows: [ Desc attribute of DOI node ].
It should be further noted that the input signal data path and the input signal semantic description may form an input signal semantic pair, and the input signal semantic pair may be stored in a form of < input signal data path, input signal semantic description > in pairs under the ICD device corresponding to the ICD node.
In addition, the attribute of each ICD node obtained by analyzing the output signal can be combined into an output signal data path and an output signal semantic description, the output signal data path and the output signal semantic description can form an output signal semantic pair, and the output signal semantic pair can be stored under the ICD device corresponding to the ICD node in a form of < output signal data path, output signal semantic description >, so that a substation ICD device model source can be constructed.
And S7, reconstructing and expanding a secondary circuit of the transformer substation according to the visual list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation and the model source of the ICD equipment of the transformer substation.
Specifically, the IED equipment information required to be increased or decreased for the reconstruction and the extension of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation can be obtained, the ICD equipment with the same model can be selected from the ICD equipment model sources of the transformer substation according to the IED equipment information required to be increased or decreased, the IED equipment to be increased or decreased can be built according to the input signal semantic pair and the output signal semantic pair of the selected ICD equipment, then the input signal semantic pair and the output signal semantic pair of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased can be converted into the signal path relation pair, and the signal path relation pair of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased can be written into or deleted from a visual list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation, so that the reconstruction and the extension of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation can be realized.
More specifically, the IED device to be increased or decreased may be drawn into a rectangular form by using computer graphics, and the name and description information of the IED device to be increased or decreased, that is, the name attribute and the desc attribute of the IED node corresponding to the IED device to be increased or decreased may be designed to be interactive for modification and editing; furthermore, all input signal semantic pairs and output signal semantic pairs of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased can be drawn into a list form by adopting computer drawing, and the input signal semantic pairs and the output signal semantic pairs can be distinguished and identified; furthermore, signal pairing can be completed by selecting an 'input-output' or an 'output-input' signal between different IED devices, and the IED devices to be increased or decreased can be stored in the form of signal path relation pairs, so that the information of the IED devices to be increased or decreased can be converted into the form of a visual list of the IED devices of the transformer substation.
Therefore, when the secondary circuit of the transformer substation is newly increased in reconstruction and expansion, the node and the sub-node information of the IED equipment can be increased according to the hierarchical structure in the SCD file of the original transformer substation, and the input node and the sub-node can be written according to the signal path relation; in the secondary circuit reconstruction and extension of the transformer substation, when the IED equipment needs to be deleted, the IED nodes corresponding to the IED equipment can be searched in the SCD file of the original transformer substation and deleted, and further, all the IED equipment can be searched one by one, and the corresponding nodes in the signal relation Inputs nodes are deleted together.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method for the transformer substation according to the embodiment of the invention further includes the following steps:
s8, acquiring information of IED equipment before and after reconstruction of a secondary circuit of the transformer substation.
Specifically, the new signal path relation pair and the pruned signal path relation pair in each IED device before and after the secondary circuit of the transformer substation is modified and expanded can be obtained, and compared and analyzed to obtain the change condition of the input signal pair and the output signal pair between the IED devices before and after the secondary circuit of the transformer substation is modified and expanded.
And S9, drawing all signal path relation pairs of the IED equipment before and after the reconstruction of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation so as to show the difference of the IED equipment before and after the reconstruction of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation.
Specifically, all signal path relation pairs of the IED devices before and after the secondary circuit of the transformer substation is reconstructed can be drawn by computer drawing to show the differences of the IED devices before and after the secondary circuit of the transformer substation is reconstructed.
More specifically, the signal path relation pair of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased can be obtained and marked in a visual list, the newly added IED equipment adopts a "+" icon mark, and the deleted IED equipment adopts a "-" icon mark, so that the change of the IED equipment before and after the secondary loop reconstruction of the transformer substation can be visually seen through the mark icons.
Specific applications of the secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method for a transformer substation of the present invention will be further described below with reference to fig. 3 (a), 3 (b), 4, 5 (a), and 5 (b).
It should be noted that, node information and combination attribute of the substation IED device obtained by analyzing the substation SCD file in the present invention may be specifically represented as substation IED device information, virtual terminal information of the IED device, and virtual secondary circuit information of each IED device, and the virtual secondary circuit information of each IED device may be represented by GOOSE input, GOOSE output, SV input, and SV output.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 (a), the device information of the substation IED device obtained by analysis, for example, short names, device types, device manufacturers, models, software versions, and ICD files in a device list corresponding to 35KV (69) intervals, may be displayed in a layered display manner; further, as shown in fig. 3 (b), the virtual secondary circuit information of each IED device may be displayed in a classification display manner through GOOSE input, GOOSE output, SV input, and SV output, and specifically each virtual terminal description, virtual terminal application, direction, opposite side device name, opposite side virtual terminal description, and opposite side virtual terminal application is displayed, so that opposite side information in signal connection with the IED device can be intuitively displayed.
Further, the visual list obtained through the node information and the combination attribute of the substation IED equipment can be a visual edit list shown in fig. 4, namely a virtual secondary circuit connection list of the substation IED equipment, so that the connected signals and unconnected signals of the substation IED equipment can be intuitively and clearly seen, circuit design can be performed on the basis of the visual edit list, for example, operations of adding, deleting and modifying can be performed on the basis of the visual edit list, and network and point-to-point communication modes can be marked.
Further, after the secondary circuit of the transformer substation is reconstructed and expanded, information of newly-added equipment and circuits or deleted equipment and circuits is recorded in a classification display list of the virtual secondary circuit, for example, as shown in fig. 5 (a), after the A-phase circuit breaker, the B-phase circuit breaker and the C-phase circuit breaker are newly-added, the information of the newly-added equipment and the circuits is recorded in the classification display list of the virtual secondary circuit; similarly, for example, as shown in fig. 5 (b), after the automatic switching-on of the goose input-backup and the switching-on of the goose input-remote control 1 are deleted, the deletion equipment and the loop information are recorded in the classification display list of the virtual secondary loop, so that after the secondary loop of the transformer substation is reconstructed and expanded, the change part can be visually displayed, and the design inspection and construction efficiency can be improved.
According to the substation secondary circuit reconstruction method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the node information of the substation IED equipment is obtained through analyzing the substation SCD file, the combination attribute of the substation IED equipment is defined according to the node information of the IED equipment, the visualized list of the substation IED equipment is built by combining the node information and the combination attribute of the IED equipment, the node information of the substation ICD equipment is obtained through analyzing the substation ICD file, the combination attribute of the substation ICD equipment is defined according to the node information of the ICD equipment, then the model source of the substation ICD equipment is built by combining the node information and the combination attribute of the ICD equipment, and finally the substation secondary circuit is reconstructed according to the visualized list of the substation IED equipment and the model source of the substation ICD equipment, so that the secondary circuit reconstruction of the substation can be realized based on the retrospective analysis of the SCD, and the reconstruction process is visualized, and the retroactive property of the substation secondary circuit reconstruction work can be improved.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

Claims (8)

1. The secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method for the transformer substation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
analyzing the substation SCD file to obtain node information of the substation IED equipment;
defining the combined attribute of the substation IED equipment according to the substation IED equipment node information;
constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to the substation IED equipment node information and the substation IED equipment combination attribute;
analyzing the substation ICD file to obtain node information of the substation ICD device;
defining the combination attribute of the substation ICD equipment according to the substation ICD equipment node information;
constructing a model source of the substation ICD equipment according to the substation ICD equipment combination attribute;
reconstructing and expanding the secondary circuit of the transformer substation according to the visualized list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation and the model source of the ICD equipment of the transformer substation,
the substation ICD device combination attribute comprises an input signal data path, an input signal semantic description, an output signal data path and an output signal semantic description, wherein the input signal data path and the input signal semantic description form an input signal semantic pair, the output signal data path and the output signal semantic description form an output signal semantic pair,
and reconstructing and expanding the secondary circuit of the transformer substation according to the visual list of the IED equipment of the transformer substation and the model source of the ICD equipment of the transformer substation, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: acquiring IED equipment information which needs to be increased or decreased for reconstruction and extension of a secondary circuit of the transformer substation; selecting ICD equipment of the same model from the ICD equipment model sources of the transformer substation according to the IED equipment information to be increased or decreased; according to the selected input signal semantic pair and the output signal semantic pair of the ICD equipment, an IED equipment to be increased or decreased is constructed; converting the input signal semantic pair and the output signal semantic pair of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased into a signal path relation pair; and writing or deleting the information in the visual list of the substation IED equipment according to the signal path relation of the IED equipment to be increased or decreased.
2. The secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of a transformer substation according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
acquiring information of IED equipment before and after reconstruction and expansion of a secondary circuit of the transformer substation;
and drawing all signal path relation pairs of the IED equipment before and after the reconstruction of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation so as to show the difference of the IED equipment before and after the reconstruction of the secondary circuit of the transformer substation.
3. The substation secondary circuit reconstruction method according to claim 2, wherein the node information of the substation IED device is obtained by parsing the substation SCD file using SAX, wherein the node information includes:
a name attribute, a desc attribute of each IED node;
an inst attribute of an LDevice node under each IED node, a prefix attribute, an lnClass attribute and an inst attribute of an LN node under each IED node, a desc attribute and a name attribute of a DOI node under each IED node, and a name attribute of a DAI node under each IED node;
the datame, doName, iename, ldlnst, inClass, lnlninst, prefix, intAddr attributes of the Inputs node under each IED node.
4. A substation secondary circuit reconstruction method according to claim 3, wherein the substation IED device combination properties include a signal data path, a signal semantic description, a contralateral signal data path and a local side signal data path, wherein the signal data path and the signal semantic description constitute a signal semantic pair, and the contralateral signal data path and the local side signal data path constitute a signal path relationship pair.
5. The secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method as set forth in claim 4, wherein,
the signal data paths are combined in the form of:
the name attribute of [ LDevice node ]/[ prefix attribute of LN node ] [ lnClass attribute of LN node ] [ inst attribute of LN node ] [ name attribute of DOI node ] [ name attribute of DAI node ];
the combination form of the signal semantic description is as follows:
the desc attribute of the DOI node ];
the combination of the pair of side signal data paths is:
the iedName attribute of the [ input node ] [ ldInst attribute of the input node ] [ prefix attribute of the input node ] [ lnClass attribute of the input node ] [ lnInst attribute of the input node ] [ donname attribute of the input node ] [ daName attribute of the input node ];
the combination form of the local side signal data path is as follows:
[ intAddr attribute of input node ].
6. The substation secondary circuit reconstruction method according to claim 5, wherein constructing the visualized list of the substation IED device according to the substation IED device node information and the substation IED device combination attribute includes the steps of:
acquiring all signal path relation pairs of each substation IED device;
inquiring a signal semantic pair corresponding to each signal path relation pair in each substation IED device;
and constructing a visual list of the substation IED equipment according to all the signal path relation pairs in each substation IED equipment, the corresponding signal semantic pairs, and the name attribute and the desc attribute of each IED node.
7. The substation secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method according to claim 6, wherein analyzing the substation ICD file to obtain node information of the substation ICD device comprises the following steps:
respectively carrying out input signal analysis and output signal analysis on the substation ICD file to obtain node information of the substation ICD device, wherein,
the node information of the substation ICD equipment obtained by analyzing the input signal of the substation ICD file comprises an inst attribute of an LDevice node under each ICD node, a prefix attribute, an lnClass attribute and an inst attribute of an LN node under each ICD node, a desc attribute and a name attribute of a DOI node under each ICD node and a name attribute of a DAI node under each ICD node;
and the node information of the substation ICD equipment obtained by analyzing the output signal of the substation ICD file comprises the output signal of a DataSet node under each ICD node.
8. The secondary circuit reconstruction and expansion method of a transformer substation according to claim 7, wherein,
the combination of the input signal data paths is as follows:
[ inst attribute of LDevice node under each ICD node ]/[ prefix attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ lnClass attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ inst attribute of LN node under each ICD node ] [ name attribute of DOI node under each ICD node ] [ name attribute of DAI node under each ICD node ];
the combination form of the input signal semantic description is as follows;
[ Desc attribute of DOI node ].
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