CN113714252B - Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113714252B CN113714252B CN202110978506.XA CN202110978506A CN113714252B CN 113714252 B CN113714252 B CN 113714252B CN 202110978506 A CN202110978506 A CN 202110978506A CN 113714252 B CN113714252 B CN 113714252B
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/18—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by screw means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a recovery processing device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recovery processing device for disposable paper cups. The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly disposable paper cup efficient recycling and treating device which is efficient in treatment, automatic in crushing and anti-blocking. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment, including stabilizing a piece, support, retrieve broken wheel, slewing mechanism, feed mechanism, extrusion mechanism and drop feed mechanism, stabilize a piece upper portion symmetry and be equipped with the support, be connected with slewing mechanism between two supports, be equipped with two recovery broken wheels that have broken paper cup function on the slewing mechanism, be connected with feed mechanism between slewing mechanism and two supports, be equipped with extrusion mechanism on the feed mechanism, the last drop feed mechanism that is equipped with of extrusion mechanism. The invention is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate the recycling crushing wheel to crush the disposable paper cup, thereby realizing the automatic crushing effect and saving the manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recovery processing device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recovery processing device for disposable paper cups.
Background
Disposable paper cup is the common drinking cup utensil of many families and public places, it conveniently carries and uses to be one kind, low price paper cup, disposable paper cup is after the use is accomplished, abandon at will and can cause very big pollution to the environment, be unfavorable for the environmental protection, and the resource has still been wasted, people mainly are the single to extrude the paper cup to the recovery mode of disposable paper cup at present, collect afterwards, this kind of mode is not high-efficient, and block up the device easily, work efficiency has been reduced simultaneously, so, need design a recovery processing equipment.
Therefore, it is particularly necessary to design an energy-saving and environment-friendly disposable paper cup efficient recycling device with high efficiency treatment, automatic crushing and blockage prevention so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of single structure and reduced working efficiency of the conventional recovery processing device, the invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly disposable paper cup high-efficiency recovery processing device which is high-efficiency in processing, automatic in crushing and blocking prevention.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment, including stabilizing a piece, support, retrieve broken wheel, slewing mechanism, feed mechanism, extrusion mechanism and drop feed mechanism, stabilize a piece upper portion symmetry and be equipped with the support, be connected with slewing mechanism between two supports, be equipped with two recovery broken wheels that have broken paper cup function on the slewing mechanism, be connected with feed mechanism between slewing mechanism and two supports, be equipped with extrusion mechanism on the feed mechanism, the last drop feed mechanism that is equipped with of extrusion mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises first fixing frames, a crushing box body, a linear gear set, first rotating shafts, a driving motor and a first motor frame, wherein two first fixing frames are arranged on the upper portions of the two brackets, the number of the first fixing frames is four, the crushing box body is connected between the four first fixing frames, the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides in the crushing box body and are connected with the recycling crushing wheel, the linear gear set is connected between the two first rotating shafts, the first motor frame is arranged on the crushing box body, the driving motor is mounted on the first motor frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft on one side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the crushing device comprises a material distribution box body, a second motor frame, a first speed reducing motor, a material pushing plate, a first screw rod, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt, a material guide box, a mounting plate, a material bearing plate, a first telescopic rod, a first spring and a first distance sensor, wherein the material distribution box body is arranged between the lower side of the crushing box body and two supports, the second motor frame is arranged at the upper part of the material distribution box body, the first speed reducing motor is arranged on the second motor frame, the first screw rod is rotatably arranged at two sides in the material distribution box body, the material pushing plate is arranged between the two first screw rods in a threaded manner, the first transmission belt is wound between an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor and the first screw rod at one side through a transmission wheel, the second transmission belt is wound between the two first screw rods through the transmission wheel, the material guide boxes are arranged at two sides of the lower part of the material distribution box body, and the mounting plate is connected between the two material guide boxes, both sides all are equipped with two first telescopic links on the mounting panel, and first telescopic link quantity has four, is connected with between four first telescopic links and holds the thing board, holds and is connected with first spring between thing board and the first telescopic link, and first spring has four, and first spring is around on first telescopic link, is equipped with first distance sensor on the mounting panel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the extrusion forming mechanism comprises a first connecting block, extrusion boxes, guide rods, a moving frame, sliding blocks, a second connecting block, extrusion plates, four supporting blocks, a second screw rod, a moving block, a third motor frame, a second speed reducing motor and a second distance sensor, the first connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the guide box, the extrusion boxes are connected between two adjacent first connecting blocks, the guide rods are connected on two sides between two extrusion boxes, two sliding blocks are arranged on the two guide rods in a sliding manner, the four sliding blocks are provided, the moving frame is connected between the four sliding blocks, two second connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the moving frame, the second connecting blocks are connected with the extrusion boxes on the same side in a sliding manner, the extrusion plates are connected between the two second connecting blocks on the same side, the supporting blocks are arranged on the lower portion of the extrusion box on one side, the second screw rods are rotatably arranged on the supporting blocks, the lower part of the extrusion box on the other side is provided with a third motor frame, a second speed reducing motor is mounted on the third motor frame, an output shaft of the second speed reducing motor is connected with a second lead screw, a moving block is arranged on the lower part of the moving frame and is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, and a second distance sensor is arranged on the material distribution box body.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the discharging mechanism comprises third fixing frames, a first electric push rod, four third connecting blocks, a baffle, a third distance sensor and a second electric push rod, two third fixing frames are arranged at the upper parts of the two extrusion boxes, the second electric push rod is arranged between the two third fixing frames at one side, the first electric push rod is arranged between the two third fixing frames at the other side, the third connecting blocks are connected to the telescopic rods of the second electric push rod and the first electric push rod respectively, the baffle is arranged on each of the two third connecting blocks, the baffle is connected with the extrusion boxes at the same side in a sliding manner, and the third distance sensor is arranged on the extrusion box at one side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the crushing device further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises an installation box body, a protective shell, a second rotating shaft, a conveying belt and a third conveying belt, the installation box body is connected between the two extrusion boxes, the two supports and the stabilizing support blocks, the protective shell is connected between the installation box body and the crushing box body, the extrusion boxes, the guide box and the distributing box body are all connected with the protective shell, the first rotating shaft on one side is rotatably connected with the protective shell, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on two sides of the installation box body, the third conveying belt is wound between the second rotating shaft on one side and the first rotating shaft on one side through a driving wheel, and the conveying belt is wound between the two second rotating shafts through a driving wheel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a fourth connecting block, a third rotating shaft, a guide wheel, a pull rope, a top block, four sliding rods, four lower pressing plates, a second spring, a third spring and four separating pins, the fourth connecting block is arranged outside each of the two third connecting blocks, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged outside each of the two pressing boxes, the guide wheel is arranged on each of the two third rotating shafts, two sliding rods are slidably arranged on the upper sides of the two pressing boxes, the top block is connected between the lower sides of the two sliding rods on the same side, the lower pressing plate is slidably arranged between the upper sides of the two sliding rods on the same side, the four separating pins are arranged on the sliding rods, the second springs are connected between the two sides of the lower pressing plates and the separating pins on the same side, the four second springs are wound on the sliding rods, the third springs are connected between the separating pins and the pressing boxes, and the four third springs are arranged on the sliding rods, the third spring is wound on the slide bar, pull ropes are arranged on the two fourth connecting blocks, and the pull ropes are wound around the guide wheels on the same side and connected with the lower pressing plates on the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the recycling processing equipment further comprises a control box, the control box is mounted on a support on one side, a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module are mounted in the control box, the switching power supply supplies power to the recycling processing equipment, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, a power supply main switch is connected to the power supply module through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, a first distance sensor, a second distance sensor and a third distance sensor are electrically connected with the control module, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a driving motor are all connected with the control module through a relay control module, and a first speed reducing motor and a second speed reducing motor are all connected with the control module through a direct current motor forward and reverse rotation module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention is driven by the rotating mechanism to enable the recycling crushing wheel to rotate to crush the disposable paper cup, thereby realizing the automatic crushing effect and saving the manpower;
2. by arranging the two material guide boxes, paper cup scraps can be discharged back and forth, so that the effect of efficient recovery is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the distribution mechanism and the extrusion forming mechanism are matched to operate, so that the paper cup scraps are intensively extruded in batches, and the effect of high-efficiency treatment is realized;
4. the paper cup scraps after being extruded fall onto the conveying mechanism, so that under the operation of the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, people can intensively collect the paper cup scraps after being extruded, and the repeated collection operation of people is reduced;
5. through the cooperation operation of pressing mechanism and drop feed mechanism for in being pushed away the conveying mechanism by extruded paper cup bits, avoided paper cup bits to block up in extrusion forming mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first perspective cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of a second perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third perspective sectional view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the material distribution mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the invention at a.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the material distributing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a third cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material distributing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion molding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a first perspective cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the extrusion molding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at C.
Fig. 15 is a schematic second perspective cross-sectional three-dimensional view of the extrusion molding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at D.
Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a first perspective cross-sectional perspective view of the transportation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a first perspective cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective cross-sectional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 24 is a block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 25 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1_ stabilizing support block, 2_ bracket, 3_ control box, 4_ recycling crushing wheel, 5_ rotating mechanism, 51_ first fixing frame, 52_ crushing box body, 53_ spur gear set, 54_ first rotating shaft, 55_ driving motor, 56_ first motor frame, 6_ material dividing mechanism, 61_ material dividing box body, 62_ second motor frame, 63_ first speed reducing motor, 64_ material pushing plate block, 65_ first lead screw, 66_ first transmission belt, 67_ second transmission belt, 68_ material guiding box, 69_ mounting plate, 610_ material bearing plate, 611_ first telescopic rod, 612_ first spring, 613_ first distance sensor, 7_ extrusion forming mechanism, 71_ first connecting block, 72_ extrusion box, 73_ guide rod, 74_ moving frame, 75_ slide block, 76_ second connecting block, 77_ extrusion plate, 78_ support block, 79_ second lead screw, 710_ first connecting block, 711_ third motor frame, 712_ second gear motor, 713_ second distance sensor, 8_ drop feed mechanism, 81_ third fixed frame, 82_ first electric push rod, 83_ third connecting block, 84_ baffle, 85_ third distance sensor, 86_ second electric push rod, 9_ conveying mechanism, 91_ installation box, 92_ protective shell, 93_ second rotating shaft, 94_ conveying belt, 95_ third driving belt, 10_ pressing mechanism, 101_ fourth connecting block, 102_ third rotating shaft, 103_ guide wheel, 104_ pull rope, 105_ top block, 106_ slide bar, 107_ hold-down plate, 108_ second spring, 109_ third spring, 1010_ separation pin.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1-25, an energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recycling treatment device for disposable paper cups comprises a stable support block 1, supports 2, recycling crushing wheels 4, a rotating mechanism 5, a material distribution mechanism 6, an extrusion forming mechanism 7 and a material discharging mechanism 8, wherein the supports 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the stable support block 1 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the rotating mechanism 5 is connected between the two supports 2, the two recycling crushing wheels 4 are arranged on the rotating mechanism 5, the material distribution mechanism 6 is connected between the rotating mechanism 5 and the two supports 2, the extrusion forming mechanism 7 is arranged on the material distribution mechanism 6, and the material discharging mechanism 8 is arranged on the extrusion forming mechanism 7.
The material distributing mechanism 6 comprises a material distributing box body 61, a second motor frame 62, a first speed reducing motor 63, a material pushing plate 64, a first screw rod 65, a first transmission belt 66, a second transmission belt 67, a material guiding box 68, a mounting plate 69, a material bearing plate 610, a first telescopic rod 611, a first spring 612 and a first distance sensor 613, wherein the material distributing box body 61 is arranged between the lower side of the crushing box body 52 and the two brackets 2, the second motor frame 62 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the material distributing box body 61, the first speed reducing motor 63 is arranged on the second motor frame 62, the first screw rod 65 is rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side in the material distributing box body 61, the material pushing plate 64 is arranged between the two first screw rods 65 in a threaded manner, the first transmission belt 66 is wound between the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 63 and the first screw rod 65 on the front side, the second transmission belt 67 is wound between the right sides of the two first screw rods 65, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the material distribution box body 61 are provided with material guide boxes 68, a mounting plate 69 is connected between the two material guide boxes 68, the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 69 are provided with two first telescopic rods 611, the number of the first telescopic rods 611 is four, an object bearing plate 610 is connected between the four first telescopic rods 611, a first spring 612 is connected between the object bearing plate 610 and the first telescopic rods 611, the number of the first springs 612 is four, the first spring 612 is wound on the first telescopic rods 611, and a first distance sensor 613 is arranged on the mounting plate 69.
The extrusion forming mechanism 7 comprises a first connecting block 71, an extrusion box 72, guide rods 73, a moving frame 74, sliding blocks 75, second connecting blocks 76, extrusion plates 77, supporting blocks 78, a second lead screw 79, a moving block 710, a third motor frame 711, a second speed reducing motor 712 and a second distance sensor 713, wherein the front side and the rear side of the guide box 68 are respectively provided with the first connecting block 71, four first connecting blocks 71 are provided, the extrusion box 72 is connected between two adjacent first connecting blocks 71, the front side and the rear side of two extrusion boxes 72 are respectively connected with the guide rods 73, two sliding blocks 75 are arranged on the two guide rods 73 in a sliding manner, the number of the sliding blocks 75 is four, the moving frame 74 is connected between the four sliding blocks 75, the left side and the right side of the moving frame 74 are respectively provided with two second connecting blocks 76, the second connecting blocks 76 are connected with the extrusion boxes 72 on the same side in a sliding manner, the extrusion plates 77 are connected between the two second connecting blocks 76 on the same side, the lower portion of the left side extrusion box 72 is provided with a supporting block 78, the supporting block 78 is provided with a second lead screw 79 in a rotating mode, the lower portion of the right side extrusion box 72 is provided with a third motor frame 711, the third motor frame 711 is provided with a second speed reducing motor 712, an output shaft of the second speed reducing motor 712 is connected with the second lead screw 79, the lower portion of the moving frame 74 is provided with a moving block 710, the moving block 710 is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 79, and the left side in the material distribution box body 61 is provided with a second distance sensor 713.
Still including transporting mechanism 9, transport mechanism 9 is including installation box 91, protective housing 92, second pivot 93, transport belt 94 and third driving belt 95, two extrusion box 72, be connected with installation box 91 between two supports 2 and the stable piece 1, be connected with protective housing 92 between installation box 91 and the broken box 52, extrusion box 72, guide box 68 and branch material box 61 all are connected with protective housing 92, first pivot 54 on right side is connected with protective housing 92 rotary type, the equal rotary type in installation box 91 left and right sides is equipped with second pivot 93, around having third driving belt 95 through the drive wheel between second pivot 93 on right side and the first pivot 54 on right side, around having transport belt 94 through the drive wheel between two second pivots 93.
The pressing mechanism 10 further comprises a pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 comprises a fourth connecting block 101, a third rotating shaft 102, guide wheels 103, a pull rope 104, a top block 105, sliding rods 106, lower pressing plates 107, second springs 108, third springs 109 and separating pins 1010, the fourth connecting block 101 is arranged on the outer sides of the two third connecting blocks 83, the third rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the two extrusion boxes 72, the guide wheels 103 are arranged on the two third rotating shafts 102, the two sliding rods 106 are slidably arranged on the upper sides of the two extrusion boxes 72, the four sliding rods 106 are provided, the top block 105 is connected between the lower sides of the two sliding rods 106 on the same side, the lower pressing plate 107 is slidably arranged between the upper sides of the two sliding rods 106 on the same side, the four separating pins 1010 are arranged on the sliding rods 106, the second springs 108 are connected between the front and rear sides of the lower pressing plate 107 and the separating pins 1010 on the same side, the second springs 108 are arranged on the sliding rods 106, third springs 109 are connected between the partition pins 1010 and the extrusion boxes 72, the number of the third springs 109 is four, the third springs 109 are wound on the sliding rods 106, pull ropes 104 are arranged on the rear sides of the two fourth connecting blocks 101, and the pull ropes 104 are connected with the lower pressing plates 107 on the same side by winding the guide wheels 103 on the same side.
Still including control box 3, control box 3 is installed to the support 2 front side of front side, install switching power supply in the control box 3, power module and control module, switching power supply supplies power for this recovery processing equipment, switching power supply's output and power module pass through electric connection, there is the power master switch through the line connection on the power module, control module and power module pass through electric connection, the last DS1302 clock circuit and the 24C02 circuit of being connected with of control module, first distance sensor 613, second distance sensor 713 and third distance sensor 85 all pass through electric connection with control module, first electric putter 82, second electric putter 86 and driving motor 55 all pass through relay control module with control module and are connected, first gear motor 63 and second gear motor 712 all pass through direct current motor with control module and just reverse the module is connected.
When people need to recycle disposable paper cups, people can use the energy-saving and environment-friendly disposable paper cup efficient recycling device, firstly, people manually press a power supply main switch to electrify the device, so that the control module controls the output shaft of the driving motor 55 to rotate, the output shaft of the driving motor 55 drives the first rotating shaft 54 on the left side to rotate, the recycling crushing wheel 4 on the left side rotates, the spur gear set 53 and the first rotating shaft 54 on the right side rotate, the recycling crushing wheel 4 on the right side rotates, at the moment, people pour the used disposable paper cups into the crushing box body 52, so that the rotating recycling crushing wheel 4 crushes the disposable paper cups, the crushed paper cup scraps fall on the object bearing plate 610, when the paper cup scraps on the object bearing plate 610 reach a certain weight, the object bearing plate 610 moves downwards, so that the first spring 612 and the first telescopic rod 611 are compressed, when the first distance sensor 613 senses that the distance between the first distance sensor 613 and the object bearing plate 610 reaches a preset value, the control module controls the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 63 to rotate, the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 63 drives the first transmission belt 66 and the first screw rod 65 on the front side to rotate, so that the second transmission belt 67 and the first screw rod 65 on the rear side rotate, the material pushing plate 64 moves rightwards, the material pushing plate 64 pushes paper cup scraps into the material guiding box 68 on the right side, the paper cup scraps fall into the pressing box 72 on the right side, the preset value of the second distance sensor 713 is provided with a first preset value and a second preset value, the first preset value is larger than the second preset value, when the second distance sensor 713 senses that the distance between the second distance sensor 713 and the material pushing plate 64 reaches the first preset value, the control module controls the first speed reducing motor 63 to be turned off, and simultaneously the control module controls the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor 712 to rotate, the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor 712 rotates to drive the second lead screw 79 to rotate, so that the moving block 710 moves rightwards, the moving frame 74 moves rightwards, the slide block 75 moves rightwards along the guide rod 73, the second connecting block 76 on the right side moves rightwards, the extrusion plate 77 on the right side moves rightwards, the second connecting block 76 on the left side and the extrusion plate 77 on the left side move rightwards, the extrusion plate 77 on the right side extrudes the paper cup scraps, when the distance between the moving frame 74 and the third distance sensor 85 reaches a preset value, the control module controls the second speed reducing motor 712 to be closed, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 82 to extend forwards for three seconds and then to be closed, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 82 drives the third connecting block 83 on the right side to move forwards, the baffle 84 on the right side moves forwards, and the extruded paper cup scraps fall to the lower side of the extrusion box 72 on the right side, people collect the squeezed paper scraps at the lower side of the squeezing box 72 at the right side, meanwhile, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 86 to be closed after being shortened backwards for three seconds, after the paper scraps on the object bearing plate 610 are pushed, the first spring 612 is reset to drive the object bearing plate 610 to reset, so that the first telescopic rod 611 resets, the broken paper scraps fall onto the object bearing plate 610, the object bearing plate 610 moves downwards, so that the first telescopic rod 611 and the first spring 612 are compressed, at the moment, the distance between the first distance sensor 613 and the object bearing plate 610 reaches the preset value again, the control module controls the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 63 to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor 63 drives the first transmission belt 66 and the first lead screw 65 at the front side to rotate reversely, so that the second transmission belt 67 and the first lead screw 65 at the rear side rotate reversely, and the material pushing plate 64 moves leftwards, and then the pushing plate 64 pushes the paper cup scraps into the left material guiding box 68, so that the paper cup scraps fall into the left squeezing box 72, when the distance between the pushing plate 64 and the second distance sensor 713 reaches a second preset value, the control module controls the first speed reducing motor 63 to be turned off, and simultaneously controls the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor 712 to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor 712 drives the second lead screw 79 to rotate reversely, so that the moving block 710 moves leftwards, the moving frame 74 moves leftwards, the sliding block 75 moves leftwards, the left second connecting block 76 and the left squeezing plate 77 move leftwards, the right second connecting block 76 and the right squeezing plate 77 move leftwards, so that the paper cup scraps are squeezed by the left squeezing plate 77, when the distance between the moving frame 74 and the third distance sensor 85 is higher than the preset value, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 86 to extend forwards for three seconds and then to be turned off, second electric putter 86 telescopic link drives left third connecting block 83 and moves forward, thereby make left baffle 84 move forward, the first electric putter 82 telescopic link of control module control is closed after three seconds of backward movement, first electric putter 82 telescopic link drives third connecting block 83 rearward movement on right side, thereby make the baffle 84 on right side move backward, make the paper cup bits of compressed fall to left extrusion case 72 downside, people collect by extruded paper cup bits at left extrusion case 72 downside, people press the power master switch once more afterwards, with this device outage, make control module control driving motor 55 close.
The paper cup bits that are accomplished by the extrusion that fall out in the extrusion case 72 fall to transporting belt 94 on, and first pivot 54 on right side rotates and drives third driving belt 95 and rotate to make the second pivot 93 on right side rotate, and then transport belt 94 and rotate, left second pivot 93 rotates then, make the paper cup bits that are accomplished by the extrusion conveyed to installation box 91 left side, people collect the paper cup bits that are accomplished by the extrusion on installation box 91 left side.
The third connecting block 83 moves forward to drive the fourth connecting block 101 on the same side to move forward, so that the pulling rope 104 on the same side pulls the lower pressing plate 107 to move downward, the guide wheel 103 on the same side and the third rotating shaft 102 on the same side rotate, the second spring 108 is compressed, when the second spring 108 extrudes the separating pin 1010 to reach a certain pressure, the sliding rod 106 and the separating pin 1010 move downward, so that the third spring 109 is compressed, the ejector block 105 on the same side moves downward, the pushing effect is realized, the situation that the squeezing box 72 is blocked by paper cup scraps is avoided, the third connecting block 83 moves backward to drive the fourth connecting block 101 on the same side to move backward, so that the third spring 109 resets to drive the sliding rod 106 to reset, the separating pin 1010 resets, the second spring 108 resets to drive the lower pressing plate 107 to reset, the ejector block 105 resets, and the pulling rope 104 returns to a tensioned state.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recovery processing device for disposable paper cups is characterized by comprising a stable support block (1), supports (2), recovery crushing wheels (4), a rotating mechanism (5), a material distribution mechanism (6), an extrusion forming mechanism (7) and a material discharging mechanism (8), wherein the supports (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the stable support block (1), the rotating mechanism (5) is connected between the two supports (2), the rotating mechanism (5) is provided with the two recovery crushing wheels (4) with the function of crushing paper cups, the material distribution mechanism (6) is connected between the rotating mechanism (5) and the two supports (2), the extrusion forming mechanism (7) is arranged on the material distribution mechanism (6), and the material discharging mechanism (8) is arranged on the extrusion forming mechanism (7); the rotating mechanism (5) comprises first fixing frames (51), a crushing box body (52), a direct gear set (53), first rotating shafts (54), driving motors (55) and first motor frames (56), two first fixing frames (51) are arranged on the upper portions of the two supports (2), the number of the first fixing frames (51) is four, the crushing box body (52) is connected between the four first fixing frames (51), the first rotating shafts (54) are arranged on two sides in the crushing box body (52) in a rotating mode, the first rotating shafts (54) are connected with the recycling crushing wheels (4), the direct gear set (53) is connected between the two first rotating shafts (54), the first motor frames (56) are arranged on the crushing box body (52), the driving motors (55) are installed on the first motor frames (56), and output shafts of the driving motors (55) are connected with the first rotating shafts (54) on one side; the material distributing mechanism (6) comprises a material distributing box body (61), a second motor frame (62), a first reducing motor (63), a material pushing plate block (64), a first screw rod (65), a first transmission belt (66), a second transmission belt (67), a material guiding box (68), a mounting plate (69), a material bearing plate (610), a first telescopic rod (611), a first spring (612) and a first distance sensor (613), wherein the material distributing box body (61) is arranged between the lower side of the crushing box body (52) and the two supports (2), the second motor frame (62) is arranged at the upper part of the material distributing box body (61), the first reducing motor (63) is arranged on the second motor frame (62), the first screw rods (65) are rotatably arranged at two sides in the material distributing box body (61), the material pushing plate block (64) is arranged between the two first screw rods (65) in a threaded manner, the first transmission belt (66) is wound between the output shaft of the first reducing motor (63) and the first screw rod (65) at one side through a transmission wheel, around having second driving belt (67) through the drive wheel between two first lead screws (65), divide material box (61) lower part both sides all to be equipped with guide box (68), be connected with mounting panel (69) between two guide box (68), both sides all are equipped with two first telescopic links (611) on mounting panel (69), first telescopic link (611) quantity has four, be connected with between four first telescopic links (611) and hold thing board (610), it is connected with first spring (612) to hold between thing board (610) and first telescopic link (611), first spring (612) have four, first spring (612) are around on first telescopic link (611), be equipped with first distance sensor (613) on mounting panel (69).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recycling device for disposable paper cups according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion forming mechanism (7) comprises a first connecting block (71), an extrusion box (72), guide rods (73), a moving frame (74), sliders (75), a second connecting block (76), an extrusion plate (77), a supporting block (78), a second lead screw (79), a moving block (710), a third motor frame (711), second speed reducing motors (712) (712) (712) and a second distance sensor (713), the first connecting blocks (71) are arranged on two sides of the material guiding box (68), the number of the first connecting blocks (71) is four, the extrusion box (72) is connected between two adjacent first connecting blocks (71), the guide rods (73) are connected between two extrusion boxes (72), and the two sliders (75) are arranged on the two guide rods (73) in a sliding manner, slider (75) quantity has four, be connected with between four slider (75) and remove frame (74), it all is equipped with two second connecting block (76) to remove frame (74) both sides, second connecting block (76) and extrusion case (72) sliding connection of homonymy, be connected with stripper plate (77) between two second connecting block (76) of homonymy, extrusion case (72) lower part of one side is equipped with supporting shoe (78), the rotation formula is equipped with second lead screw (79) on supporting shoe (78), extrusion case (72) lower part of opposite side is equipped with third motor frame (711), install second gear motor (712) on third motor frame (711), second gear motor (712) output shaft is connected with second lead screw (79), it is equipped with movable block (710) to remove frame (74) lower part, movable block (710) and second lead screw (79) threaded connection, be equipped with second distance sensor (713) on the branch material box body (61).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recycling device for disposable paper cups according to claim 2, wherein the emptying mechanism (8) comprises third fixing frames (81), first electric push rods (82), third connecting blocks (83), baffles (84), third distance sensors (85) and second electric push rods (86), two third fixing frames (81) are arranged at the upper parts of the two extrusion boxes (72), the number of the third fixing frames (81) is four, the second electric push rod (86) is arranged between the two third fixing frames (81) at one side, the first electric push rod (82) is arranged between the two third fixing frames (81) at the other side, the telescopic rods of the second electric push rods (86) and the telescopic rods of the first electric push rods (82) are connected with the third connecting blocks (83), the baffles (84) are arranged on the two third connecting blocks (83), the baffle (84) is connected with the extrusion box (72) at the same side in a sliding way, and a third distance sensor (85) is arranged on the extrusion box (72) at one side.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recycling device for disposable paper cups according to claim 3, characterized in that the device further comprises a conveying mechanism (9), the conveying mechanism (9) comprises a mounting box body (91), a protective shell (92), a second rotating shaft (93), a conveying belt (94) and a third driving belt (95), the mounting box body (91) is connected between the two extrusion boxes (72), the two supports (2) and the stable support block (1), the protective shell (92) is connected between the mounting box body (91) and the crushing box body (52), the extrusion boxes (72), the material guiding box (68) and the material dividing box body (61) are all connected with the protective shell (92), the first rotating shaft (54) at one side is rotatably connected with the protective shell (92), the second rotating shaft (93) is rotatably arranged at both sides of the mounting box body (91), the third driving belt (95) is wound between the second rotating shaft (93) at one side and the first rotating shaft (54) at one side through a driving wheel, a conveying belt (94) is wound between the two second rotating shafts (93) through a driving wheel.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recycling device for disposable paper cups according to claim 4, further comprising a pressing mechanism (10), wherein the pressing mechanism (10) comprises a fourth connecting block (101), a third rotating shaft (102), guide wheels (103), pulling ropes (104), a top block (105), sliding rods (106), a lower pressing plate (107), a second spring (108), a third spring (109) and a separating pin (1010), the fourth connecting block (101) is arranged on the outer sides of the two third connecting blocks (83), the third rotating shaft (102) is rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the two squeezing boxes (72), the guide wheels (103) are arranged on the two third rotating shafts (102), the two sliding rods (106) are slidably arranged on the upper sides of the two squeezing boxes (72), the four sliding rods (106) are provided, the top block (105) is connected between the lower sides of the two sliding rods (106) on the same side, lower pressing plates (107) are arranged between the upper sides of the two slide bars (106) on the same side in a sliding mode, separating pins (1010) are arranged on the slide bars (106), four separating pins (1010) are arranged, second springs (108) are connected between the two sides of the lower pressing plates (107) and the separating pins (1010) on the same side, four second springs (108) are arranged, the second springs (108) are wound on the slide bars (106), third springs (109) are connected between the separating pins (1010) and the extrusion boxes (72), four third springs (109) are arranged, the third springs (109) are wound on the slide bars (106), pull ropes (104) are arranged on the two fourth connecting blocks (101), and the pull ropes (104) are connected with the lower pressing plates (107) on the same side by bypassing the guide wheels (103) on the same side.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient recycling device for disposable paper cups according to claim 5, further comprising a control box (3), wherein the control box (3) is installed on the bracket (2) at one side, a switching power supply, a power module and a control module are installed in the control box (3), the switching power supply supplies power to the recycling device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, the first distance sensor (613), the second distance sensor (713) and the third distance sensor (85) are electrically connected with the control module, and the first electric push rod (82), the second electric push rod (86) and the driving motor (55) are connected with the control module through a relay control module, the first speed reducing motor (63) and the second speed reducing motor (712) are connected with the control module through a direct current motor forward and reverse rotation module.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110978506.XA CN113714252B (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment |
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| CN202110978506.XA CN113714252B (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment |
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| CN113714252B true CN113714252B (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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| CN113714252A (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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