CN113714158B - Cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and working method thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113714158B CN113714158B CN202110932020.2A CN202110932020A CN113714158B CN 113714158 B CN113714158 B CN 113714158B CN 202110932020 A CN202110932020 A CN 202110932020A CN 113714158 B CN113714158 B CN 113714158B
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 123
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of tea processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof.
Background
Tea leaves are originated in China, and the tea leaves are used as sacrificial offerings at the earliest time. However, the beverage is used as a dish food by people in the late spring and autumn, is developed into a medicine in the middle of Western Han dynasty, is developed into a palace high-grade beverage in the later Western Han dynasty, and is popularized among people as a common beverage which is the thing after the West jin. It is found that the earliest vestige of artificially planted tea leaves is at the field snail site of Yuyao in Zhejiang, and newly picked tea leaves need to be cleaned in the tea leaf processing process to clean dust and residual medicines on the surfaces of the tea leaves.
The main cleaning mode of tealeaves makes the impurity and the medicine on tealeaves surface drop through soaking nowadays, and this kind of method can not be thorough clears away the impurity on tealeaves surface, leads to tealeaves to wash not enough to influence the tealeaves quality completely, and the unable fine screening to tealeaves of cleaning filter equipment now.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof.
The inside filter assembly who is arranged in filtering tealeaves middle and large granule impurity that is provided with of feed inlet, the inside bubble that is arranged in rinsing tealeaves surface that is provided with of casing washs the subassembly, the inside filtration that washes the subassembly that washes tealeaves with the pure water after filtering that is provided with of casing, the inside screening subassembly that is used for carrying out classification according to the tealeaves size that is provided with of casing.
Preferably: the feed inlet fixed connection be in the casing top, support frame fixed connection be in casing one side, baffle swing joint be in casing one side.
Preferably: the filter assembly comprises a knob, a first rotating shaft, a third filter screen, a fourth rotating shaft and a movable plate, wherein the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feed inlet, the knob is fixedly connected at one end of the fourth rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft inside the feed inlet, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft side wall, and the third filter screen is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft side wall.
Preferably: the first rotating shaft and the side wall of the third rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a first gear, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gears.
Preferably: the conveying mesh belt is installed inside the machine shell, and the side wall of the conveying mesh belt is fixedly connected with a pushing plate.
Preferably: the bubble cleaning assembly comprises an air pump, a nozzle, a fifth rotating shaft, a rotary disc and a counterweight ball, wherein the air pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of an output pipe of the air pump, the nozzle is located inside the casing, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle, the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft, a cavity is formed inside the rotary disc, the counterweight ball is movably connected to the inside of the cavity, and a framework is fixedly connected to the inside of the nozzle.
Preferably, the following components: the bubble cleaning assembly further comprises a motor, a transmission belt and a roller, the roller is fixedly connected inside the shell, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the roller is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor through the transmission belt, and the side wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a brush.
Preferably, the following components: the filtering and flushing component comprises a first water pump, a second water pump, a first water delivery pipe, a second water delivery pipe, a filter box, a water storage tank, a fixing frame and a sprayer, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, a water tank is arranged inside the fixing frame, the sprayer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an interlayer is arranged inside the casing, the first water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer, the connecting end of the first water pump is communicated with the bottom of the casing, the first water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump, the filter box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer, the first water delivery pipe is communicated with the filter box, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer, the water storage tank is communicated with the filter box, the second water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, the connecting end of the second water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, and the second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting end of the second water pump and the water tank inside the fixing frame.
Preferably: screening subassembly includes fixed plate, mounting bracket, first filter screen, second filter screen, mounting panel, double-shaft motor, second pivot, installation pole, installing frame, slider and fixture block, the installation cavity has been seted up to casing inside, double-shaft motor fixed connection be in installation intracavity wall, second pivot fixed connection be in the double-shaft motor output, the inside recess that has seted up of installation pole, recess inner wall fixedly connected with tooth, second pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with intermittent gear, intermittent gear with the tooth phase-match, installing frame fixed connection be in installation intracavity wall, the installation pole passes through slider sliding connection be in inside the installing frame, the slider lateral wall with fixedly connected with spring between the installing frame inner wall, the mounting bracket passes through fixture block fixed mounting be in slider one side, the mounting bracket is provided with threely, first filter screen, second filter screen and mounting panel difference fixed connection be in three mounting bracket bottom.
Preferably: add water in toward the casing, make water pass through the biography pine guipure, add the casing with tealeaves through the feed inlet in, filter the large granule object in the tealeaves through the third filter screen, bubble production through air pump and nozzle, the brush of cooperation cylinder and cylinder lateral wall, wash the tealeaves surface, first water pump filters water in carrying the rose box with the inside water of casing, the rivers after filtering are advanced inside the storage water tank, carry the basin of mount through the water of second water pump in with the storage water tank, by the shower nozzle blowout, wash tealeaves, send the installation intracavity through the fixed plate with the tealeaves that washs, through the rotation of biax motor operation drive second pivot, make the clearance gear of second pivot lateral wall and rather than the tooth of meshing, make the installation pole do up-and-down reciprocating motion, make the installation pole slide from top to bottom in the installing frame, drive three through the slider and reciprocate, first filter screen hole is bigger than the second filter screen, tealeaves can only leave great tealeaves when passing through first filter screen, make other tealeaves fall into next in the installation frame rethread second filter screen can leave and filter the sieve mesh, the size of tealeaves can be moderate on the mounting panel that the third filter screen falls into.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the tea leaf screening machine, cleaned tea leaves are conveyed into the mounting cavity through the fixing plate, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the double-shaft motor, the mounting rod is made to reciprocate up and down, the mounting rod drives the three mounting frames to move up and down, the first filter screen mesh is larger than the second filter screen mesh, only larger tea leaves can be left when the tea leaves pass through the first filter screen, tea leaves with proper size can be left in the second filter screen, and smaller tea leaves can fall on the mounting plates of the third mounting frames, so that the tea leaves are screened, and the quality of the tea leaves is conveniently distinguished.
2. According to the invention, large-particle objects in tea leaves can be filtered by arranging the filtering component, and then the fourth rotating shaft can be rotated by rotating the knob to open the inclined movable plate of the third filter screen, so that impurities filtered on the third filter screen slide out from the gap formed by the movement of the movable plate for treatment.
3. According to the invention, the bubble cleaning component is arranged, bubbles are generated through the air pump and the nozzle, and the air pump and the nozzle are matched with the roller and the brush on the side wall of the roller, so that the surface of the tea on the conveying net belt is cleaned more thoroughly.
4. According to the tea leaf washing machine, the filtering and washing assembly is arranged, the first water pump conveys water in the shell into the filtering box to filter the water, the filtered water flows into the water storage tank, the water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the water tank of the fixing frame through the second water pump, and the water is sprayed out of the spray head to wash tea leaves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external view of a cleaning and filtering apparatus for tea processing and a working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the mounting bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 2.
In the figure:
1. a housing; 2. a mounting cavity; 3. a support frame; 4. a baffle plate; 5. an interlayer; 6. a motor; 7. a transmission belt; 8. a drum; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a knob; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a conveyor belt;
13. a push plate; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a second water delivery pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. a first water pump;
18. a first water delivery pipe; 19. a filter box; 20. a water storage tank; 21. a second water pump; 22. a fixing plate;
23. a mounting frame; 24. a first filter screen; 25. a second filter screen; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a dual-axis motor;
28. a second rotating shaft; 29. mounting a rod; 30. an air pump; 31. a third rotating shaft; 32. a third filter screen;
33. a movable plate; 34. a fourth rotating shaft; 35. installing a frame; 36. a slider; 37. a clamping block; 38. a nozzle; 39. a fifth rotating shaft; 40. a turntable; 41. a counterweight ball; 42. a cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof according to the present invention are shown, which includes a housing 1, a supporting frame 3, a conveying mesh belt 12, a baffle 4 and a feeding port 9.
A filtering component for filtering large-particle impurities in the tea leaves is arranged in the feeding port 9, a bubble cleaning component for cleaning the surfaces of the tea leaves is arranged in the machine shell 1, a filtering and washing component for washing the tea leaves by filtered purified water is arranged in the machine shell 1, and a screening component for classifying the tea leaves according to the sizes of the tea leaves is arranged in the machine shell 1; the tea leaves screened in the screening component can be taken out by arranging the baffle 4.
The feeding port 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell 1, the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell 1, the baffle 4 is movably connected to one side of the machine shell 1, the conveying mesh belt 12 is installed inside the machine shell 1, and the side wall of the conveying mesh belt 12 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 13; the tea leaves can be conveyed by arranging the conveying mesh belt 12 and the pushing plate 13, and the tea leaves can be put into the device by arranging the feeding hole 9.
The filtering component comprises a knob 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a third rotating shaft 31, a third filter screen 32, a fourth rotating shaft 34 and a movable plate 33, the fourth rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected inside the feeding hole 9, the knob 10 is fixedly connected at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 34, the first rotating shaft 11 and the third rotating shaft 31 are both rotatably connected inside the feeding hole 9, the movable plate 33 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 11, the third filter screen 32 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the third rotating shaft 31, the first rotating shaft 11 and the side wall of the third rotating shaft 31 are both fixedly connected with a first gear, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the two second gears; the fourth rotating shaft 34 is rotated by rotating the knob 10, the second gear on the side wall is rotated by the fourth rotating shaft 34 to drive the two first gears engaged with the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 11 and the third rotating shaft 31 are rotated, the third filter screen 32 is inclined to the movable plate 33 to be opened, and impurities filtered on the third filter screen 32 slide out from a gap formed by moving the movable plate 33 for treatment.
The bubble cleaning assembly comprises an air pump 30, a nozzle 38, a fifth rotating shaft 39, a rotating disc 40 and a counterweight ball 41, the air pump 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1, the nozzle 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of an output pipe of the air pump 30, the nozzle 38 is positioned inside the casing 1, the fifth rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle 38, the rotating disc 40 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft 39, a cavity 42 is formed inside the rotating disc 40, the counterweight ball 41 is movably connected inside the cavity 42, a frame is fixedly connected inside the nozzle 38, the bubble cleaning assembly further comprises a motor 6, a transmission belt 7 and a roller 8, the roller 8 is fixedly connected inside the casing 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, the roller 8 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 6 through the transmission belt 7, and the side wall of the roller 8 is fixedly connected with a brush; make gas from output tube send nozzle 38 in through air pump 30, gas makes carousel 40 remove through nozzle 38, makes fifth pivot 39 rotate, makes gas pass through from the fan in the frame, at casing 1 bottom gassing, the bubble washes the tealeaves of conveying mesh belt 12 lateral wall through conveying mesh belt 12, makes the tealeaves surface wash more thoroughly, drives cylinder 8 through motor 6 and drive belt 7 and rotates, cylinder 8 rotates the brush that makes cylinder 8 lateral wall and can wash the tealeaves surface.
The filtering and flushing assembly comprises a first water pump 17, a second water pump 21, a first water delivery pipe 18, a second water delivery pipe 15, a filter box 19, a water storage tank 20, a fixing frame 14 and a spray head 16, wherein the fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell 1, a water tank is arranged in the fixing frame 14, the spray head 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an interlayer 5 is arranged in the machine shell 1, the first water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer 5, the connecting end of the first water pump 17 is communicated with the bottom of the machine shell 1, the first water delivery pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump 17, the filter box 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer 5, the first water delivery pipe 18 is communicated with the filter box 19, the water storage tank 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer 5, the water storage tank 20 is communicated with the filter box 19, the second water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 20, the connecting end of the second water pump 21 is communicated with the water storage tank 20, and the water delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected between the connecting end of the water tank in the fixing frame 14; the water in the machine shell 1 can be conveyed into the filter box 19 through the first water conveying pipe 18 by arranging the first water pump 17 to be filtered, the filtered water flows into the water storage tank 20, the water in the water storage tank 20 is conveyed into the water tank of the fixing frame 14 through the second water conveying pipe 15 by the second water pump 21, and the water is sprayed out by the spray head 16 to wash tea leaves.
The screening component comprises a fixing plate 22, mounting frames 23, a first filter screen 24, a second filter screen 25, a mounting plate 26, a double-shaft motor 27, a second rotating shaft 28, a mounting rod 29, a mounting frame 35, a sliding block 36 and a clamping block 37, a mounting cavity 2 is formed in the casing 1, the double-shaft motor 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2, the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor 27, a groove is formed in the mounting rod 29, teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, intermittent gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft 28, the intermittent gears are matched with the teeth, the mounting frame 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2, the mounting rod 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 35 through the sliding block 36, springs are fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block 36 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 35, the mounting frames 23 are fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block 36 through the clamping block 37, the three mounting frames 23 are provided, and the first filter screen 24, the second filter screen 25 and the mounting plate 26 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three mounting frames 23; send abluent tealeaves to installation cavity 2 through fixed plate 22 in, it rotates to move drive second pivot 28 through double-shaft motor 27, make the clearance gear of 28 lateral walls of second pivot and rather than the engaged tooth, make installation pole 29 do up-and-down motion, make installation pole 29 slide from top to bottom in installing frame 35, it reciprocates to drive three mounting bracket 23 through slider 36, first filter screen 24 sieve mesh is bigger than second filter screen 25 sieve mesh, tealeaves only can leave great tealeaves when passing through first filter screen 24, make other tealeaves fall into rethread second filter screen 25 and filter in next mounting bracket 23, can leave the tealeaves that size is moderate in the second filter screen 25, less tealeaves can fall on the mounting panel 26 of third mounting bracket 23, with this to sieve tealeaves.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows: adding water into the machine shell 1 to enable the water to overflow the loosening mesh belt 12, adding tea leaves into the machine shell 1 through the feeding hole 9, filtering large-particle objects in the tea leaves through the third filter screen 32, sending gas into the nozzle 38 from the output pipe through the air pump 30, enabling the rotating disc 40 to move through the nozzle 38 by the gas, enabling the fifth rotating shaft 39 to rotate, enabling the gas to pass through the fan in the frame, generating bubbles at the bottom of the machine shell 1, enabling the bubbles to wash the tea leaves on the side wall of the conveying mesh belt 12 through the conveying mesh belt 12, enabling the surface of the tea leaves to be washed more thoroughly, driving the roller 8 to rotate through the motor 6 and the driving belt 7, enabling the brush on the side wall of the roller 8 to clean the surface of the tea leaves through rotation of the roller 8, then transporting the tea leaves through the conveying mesh belt 12 and the pushing plate 13, and enabling the water inside the machine shell 1 to be transported into the filter box 19 through the first water delivery pipe 18 by arranging the first water pump 17 to filter the water pump, the filtered water flows into the water storage tank 20, the water in the water storage tank 20 is conveyed into a water tank of the fixing frame 14 through the second water conveying pipe 15 by the second water pump 21, the water is sprayed out by the spray head 16 to wash tea leaves after soaking and cleaning, the cleaned tea leaves are conveyed into the mounting cavity 2 through the fixing plate 22, the second rotating shaft 28 is driven to rotate through the operation of the double-shaft motor 27, the gap gear on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 28 and the teeth meshed with the gap gear make the mounting rod 29 reciprocate up and down, the mounting rod 29 slides up and down in the mounting frame 35, the three mounting frames 23 are driven to move up and down through the slide block 36, the mesh size of the first filter screen 24 is larger than that of the second filter screen 25, only larger tea leaves can be left when the tea leaves pass through the first filter screen 24, and other tea leaves fall into the next mounting frame 23 to be filtered through the second filter screen 25, the tea leaves with the proper size are left in the second filter screen 25, and the smaller tea leaves fall on the mounting plate 26 of the third mounting frame 23, so that the tea leaves are screened.
While the invention has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should be considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a washing filter equipment that tea processing used, includes casing (1), support frame (3), conveying mesh belt (12), baffle (4) and feed inlet (9), its characterized in that:
a filtering component for filtering large-particle impurities in tea leaves is arranged in the feeding hole (9), a bubble cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the tea leaves is arranged in the casing (1), a filtering and washing component for washing the tea leaves by filtered purified water is arranged in the casing (1), and a screening component for classifying the tea leaves according to the sizes of the tea leaves is arranged in the casing (1);
the filter assembly comprises a knob (10), a first rotating shaft (11), a third rotating shaft (31), a third filter screen (32), a fourth rotating shaft (34) and a movable plate (33), the fourth rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected inside the feed port (9), the knob (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft (34), the first rotating shaft (11) and the third rotating shaft (31) are both rotatably connected inside the feed port (9), the movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (11), and the third filter screen (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft (31);
the bubble cleaning assembly comprises an air pump (30), a nozzle (38), a fifth rotating shaft (39), a rotary disc (40) and a counterweight ball (41), the air pump (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing (1), the nozzle (38) is fixedly connected to the side wall of an output pipe of the air pump (30), the nozzle (38) is located inside the casing (1), the fifth rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle (38), the rotary disc (40) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft (39), a cavity (42) is formed inside the rotary disc (40), the counterweight ball (41) is movably connected inside the cavity (42), and a frame is fixedly connected inside the nozzle (38);
the bubble cleaning assembly further comprises a motor (6), a transmission belt (7) and a roller (8), the roller (8) is fixedly connected inside the casing (1), the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3), the roller (8) is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor (6) through the transmission belt (7), and the side wall of the roller (8) is fixedly connected with a brush;
the screening component comprises a fixing plate (22), a mounting frame (23), a first filter screen (24), a second filter screen (25), a mounting plate (26), a double-shaft motor (27), a second rotating shaft (28), a mounting rod (29), a mounting frame (35), a sliding block (36) and a clamping block (37), the inner part of the shell (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (2), the double-shaft motor (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2), the second rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected with the output end of the double-shaft motor (27), a groove is arranged in the mounting rod (29), teeth are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the side wall of the second rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected with an intermittent gear which is matched with the teeth, the mounting frame (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2), the mounting rod (29) is connected inside the mounting frame (35) in a sliding way through the sliding block (36), a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block (36) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (35), the mounting rack (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (36) through the clamping block (37), mounting bracket (23) are provided with threely, first filter screen (24), second filter screen (25) and mounting panel (26) are fixed connection respectively threely mounting bracket (23) bottom.
2. A cleaning and filtering apparatus for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (9) fixed connection be in casing (1) top, support frame (3) fixed connection be in casing (1) one side, baffle (4) swing joint be in casing (1) one side.
3. A cleaning and filtering apparatus for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: first pivot (11) with the equal fixedly connected with first gear of third pivot (31) lateral wall, fourth pivot (34) lateral wall fixedly connected with second gear, first gear with two the second gear meshes mutually.
4. A cleaning and filtering apparatus for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mesh belt (12) is installed inside the machine shell (1), and a pushing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying mesh belt (12).
5. A cleaning and filtering apparatus for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering and flushing assembly comprises a first water pump (17), a second water pump (21), a first water pipe (18), a second water pipe (15), a filter box (19), a water storage tank (20), a fixing frame (14) and a spray head (16), wherein the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell (1), a water tank is arranged inside the fixing frame (14), the spray head (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an interlayer (5) is arranged inside the machine shell (1), the first water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer (5), the connecting end of the first water pump (17) is communicated with the bottom of the machine shell (1), the first water pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (17), the filter box (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer (5), the first water pipe (18) is communicated with the filter box (19), the water storage tank (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer (5), the water storage tank (20) is communicated with the filter box (19), the second water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (14), and the connecting end of the second water pump (21) is communicated with the water storage tank (15) In between.
6. A method of operating a cleaning and filtration apparatus for tea processing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: adding water into the machine shell (1), enabling the water to overflow the conveying mesh belt (12), adding tea leaves into the machine shell (1) through the feeding hole (9), filtering large-particle objects in the tea leaves through the third filter screen (32), generating bubbles through the air pump (30) and the nozzle (38), matching with the roller (8) and brushes on the side wall of the roller (8), cleaning the surface of the tea leaves, conveying the water in the machine shell (1) into the filter box (19) through the first water pump (17) to filter the water, allowing the filtered water to flow into the water storage tank (20), conveying the water in the water storage tank (20) into the water tank of the fixing frame (14) through the second water pump (21), spraying the water through the spray head (16) to wash the tea leaves, send abluent tealeaves to installation cavity (2) through fixed plate (22) in, through biax motor (27) operation drive second pivot (28) rotation, make the clearance gear of second pivot (28) lateral wall and rather than the tooth of meshing, make installation pole (29) do up-and-down motion, make installation pole (29) slide from top to bottom in installing frame (35), it reciprocates to drive three mounting bracket (23) through slider (36), first filter screen (24) sieve mesh is bigger than second filter screen (25) sieve mesh, tealeaves can only leave great tealeaves when passing through first filter screen (24), make other tealeaves fall into next mounting bracket (23) in rethread second filter screen (25) filter and filter The tea leaves with proper size can be left in the second filter screen (25), and the smaller tea leaves can fall on the mounting plate (26) of the third mounting frame (23).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110932020.2A CN113714158B (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and working method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110932020.2A CN113714158B (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and working method thereof |
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| CN113714158B true CN113714158B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104438205A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | Tea cleaning device |
| KR101822052B1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | (주)퓨어시스템 | Method for processing berries |
| CN206747123U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-12-15 | 深圳前海锦霞红豆杉生态健康有限公司 | One kind water saving tealeaves and branch cleaning machine |
| CN207709466U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-08-10 | 湖北双狮茶业股份有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves cleaning system |
| CN208390404U (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2019-01-18 | 青岛恒慷茶叶科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves classified screening device |
| CN210146516U (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-03-17 | 普洱创农农业开发有限公司 | Tea leaf cleaning device |
| CN210304518U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-04-14 | 福建乐和云谷有机茶园有限公司 | Multi-functional tealeaves screening separator |
| CN213494802U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-06-22 | 成秋霞 | Drying device for tea processing |
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