CN113714158A - Cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and working method thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113714158A CN113714158A CN202110932020.2A CN202110932020A CN113714158A CN 113714158 A CN113714158 A CN 113714158A CN 202110932020 A CN202110932020 A CN 202110932020A CN 113714158 A CN113714158 A CN 113714158A
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- rotating shaft
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof, which comprises a casing, a supporting frame, a conveying mesh belt, a baffle plate, a filter assembly arranged inside a feed inlet of a feed inlet and used for filtering large-particle impurities in tea, a bubble cleaning assembly arranged inside the casing and used for cleaning the surface of the tea, and a screening assembly arranged inside the casing and used for classifying the tea according to the size of the tea, wherein the tea enters an installation cavity, a second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the operation of a double-shaft motor, so that an installation rod reciprocates up and down, the installation rod drives three installation frames to move up and down, a first filter screen hole is larger than a second filter screen hole, the tea leaves only leave larger tea leaves when passing through the first filter screen, the tea leaves with moderate size can leave in the second filter screen, and the smaller tea leaves can fall on the installation plates of the third installation frame, therefore, the tea leaves are screened, and the quality of the tea leaves is conveniently distinguished.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of tea processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof.
Background
Tea leaves are originated in China, and the tea leaves are used as sacrificial offerings at the earliest time. However, the beverage is eaten by people in the late spring and autumn, is developed into a medicinal food in the middle of Western Han, is developed into a palace high-grade beverage in the later period of Western Han, and is popularized among people as a common beverage which is the thing after the West jin. It is found that the original site of tea leaves planted artificially at the earliest is the Tianlushan site of Yuyao, Zhejiang, and the newly picked tea leaves need to be cleaned in the tea leaf processing process to remove dust and residual medicine on the surfaces of the tea leaves.
The main cleaning mode of tealeaves makes the impurity and the medicine on tealeaves surface drop through soaking nowadays, and this kind of method can not be thorough clears away the impurity on tealeaves surface, leads to tealeaves to wash not enough to influence the tealeaves quality completely, and the unable fine screening to tealeaves of cleaning filter equipment now.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof, comprising a machine shell, a supporting frame, a conveying mesh belt, a baffle and a feeding hole,
the inside filter assembly who is arranged in filtering tealeaves middle and large granule impurity that is provided with of feed inlet, the inside bubble that is arranged in rinsing tealeaves surface that is provided with of casing washs the subassembly, the inside filtration that washes the subassembly that washes tealeaves with the pure water after filtering that is provided with of casing, the inside screening subassembly that is used for carrying out classification according to the tealeaves size that is provided with of casing.
Preferably: the feed inlet fixed connection be in the casing top, support frame fixed connection be in casing one side, baffle swing joint be in casing one side.
Preferably: the filter assembly comprises a knob, a first rotating shaft, a third filter screen, a fourth rotating shaft and a movable plate, wherein the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feed inlet, the knob is fixedly connected at one end of the fourth rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft inside the feed inlet, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft side wall, and the third filter screen is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft side wall.
Preferably: the first rotating shaft and the side wall of the third rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a first gear, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gears.
Preferably: the conveying mesh belt is installed inside the machine shell, and the side wall of the conveying mesh belt is fixedly connected with a pushing plate.
Preferably: the bubble cleaning assembly comprises an air pump, a nozzle, a fifth rotating shaft, a rotary disc and a counterweight ball, wherein the air pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of an output pipe of the air pump, the nozzle is located inside the casing, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle, the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft, a cavity is formed inside the rotary disc, the counterweight ball is movably connected to the inside of the cavity, and a framework is fixedly connected to the inside of the nozzle.
Preferably: the bubble cleaning assembly further comprises a motor, a transmission belt and a roller, the roller is fixedly connected inside the shell, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the roller is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor through the transmission belt, and the side wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a brush.
Preferably: the filtering and flushing component comprises a first water pump, a second water pump, a first water delivery pipe, a second water delivery pipe, a filtering tank, a water storage tank, a fixing frame and a spray head, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell, a water tank is arranged in the fixing frame, the spray head is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an interlayer is arranged in the machine shell, the first water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer, the connecting end of the first water pump is communicated with the bottom of the machine shell, the first water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump, the filtering tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer, the first water delivery pipe is communicated with the filtering tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer, the water storage tank is communicated with the filtering tank, the second water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, and the connecting end of the second water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, the second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting end of the second water pump and the water tank in the fixing frame.
Preferably: the screening component comprises a fixed plate, a mounting frame, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a mounting plate, a double-shaft motor, a second rotating shaft, a mounting rod, a mounting frame, a sliding block and three mounting blocks, wherein a mounting cavity is formed in the casing, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor, a groove is formed in the mounting rod, teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, intermittent gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft, the intermittent gears are matched with the teeth, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, the mounting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame through the sliding block, a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block and the inner wall of the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block through the three mounting blocks, first filter screen, second filter screen and mounting panel are fixed connection respectively in three mounting bracket bottom.
Preferably: adding water into the machine shell to enable the water to overflow through the loosening mesh belt, adding tea leaves into the machine shell through the feed inlet, filtering large-particle objects in the tea leaves through a third filter screen, generating bubbles through an air pump and a nozzle, cleaning the surfaces of the tea leaves by matching with a roller and a brush on the side wall of the roller, conveying the water in the machine shell into a filter box through a first water pump to filter the water, conveying the filtered water into a water storage tank through a second water pump, conveying the water in the water storage tank into a water tank of a fixing frame through a second water pump, spraying out the water through a spray head to wash the tea leaves, conveying the cleaned tea leaves into an installation cavity through the fixing plate, driving a second rotating shaft to rotate through the operation of a double-shaft motor, enabling a gap gear on the side wall of the second rotating shaft and teeth meshed with the gap gear to enable the installation rod to do vertical reciprocating motion, enabling the installation rod to slide up and down in the installation frame, and driving three installation frames to vertically move through a sliding block, first filter screen mesh is bigger than the second filter screen mesh, and tealeaves only can leave great tealeaves when passing through first filter screen, makes other tealeaves fall into rethread second filter screen in the next mounting bracket and filters, can leave moderate tealeaves in the second filter screen, and less tealeaves can fall on the mounting panel of third mounting bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the tea leaf screening machine, cleaned tea leaves are conveyed into the mounting cavity through the fixing plate, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the double-shaft motor, the mounting rod is made to reciprocate up and down, the mounting rod drives the three mounting frames to move up and down, the first filter screen mesh is larger than the second filter screen mesh, only larger tea leaves can be left when the tea leaves pass through the first filter screen, tea leaves with proper size can be left in the second filter screen, and smaller tea leaves can fall on the mounting plates of the third mounting frames, so that the tea leaves are screened, and the quality of the tea leaves is conveniently distinguished.
2. According to the invention, large-particle objects in tea leaves can be filtered by arranging the filtering component, and then the fourth rotating shaft can be rotated by rotating the knob to open the inclined movable plate of the third filter screen, so that impurities filtered on the third filter screen slide out from the gap formed by the movement of the movable plate for treatment.
3. According to the invention, the bubble cleaning component is arranged, bubbles are generated through the air pump and the nozzle, and the air pump and the nozzle are matched with the roller and the brush on the side wall of the roller, so that the surface of the tea on the conveying net belt is cleaned more thoroughly.
4. According to the tea leaf washing machine, the filtering and washing assembly is arranged, the first water pump conveys water in the shell into the filtering box to filter the water, the filtered water flows into the water storage tank, the water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the water tank of the fixing frame through the second water pump, and the water is sprayed out of the spray head to wash tea leaves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external view of a cleaning and filtering apparatus for tea processing and a working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the mounting bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 2.
In the figure:
1. a housing; 2. a mounting cavity; 3. a support frame; 4. a baffle plate; 5. an interlayer; 6. a motor; 7. a transmission belt; 8. a drum; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a knob; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a conveyor belt;
13. a push plate; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a second water delivery pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. a first water pump;
18. a first water delivery pipe; 19. a filter box; 20. a water storage tank; 21. a second water pump; 22. a fixing plate;
23. a mounting frame; 24. a first filter screen; 25. a second filter screen; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a double-shaft motor;
28. a second rotating shaft; 29. mounting a rod; 30. an air pump; 31. a third rotating shaft; 32. a third filter screen;
33. a movable plate; 34. a fourth rotating shaft; 35. installing a frame; 36. a slider; 37. a clamping block; 38. a nozzle; 39. a fifth rotating shaft; 40. a turntable; 41. a counterweight ball; 42. a cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof according to the present invention is shown, which comprises a housing 1, a supporting frame 3, a conveying mesh belt 12, a baffle 4 and a feeding port 9,
a filtering component for filtering large-particle impurities in tea leaves is arranged in the feeding port 9, a bubble cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the tea leaves is arranged in the casing 1, a filtering and washing component for washing the tea leaves by filtered purified water is arranged in the casing 1, and a screening component for classifying the tea leaves according to the sizes of the tea leaves is arranged in the casing 1; the tea leaves screened in the screening component can be taken out by arranging the baffle 4.
The feeding port 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell 1, the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell 1, the baffle 4 is movably connected to one side of the machine shell 1, the conveying mesh belt 12 is installed inside the machine shell 1, and the side wall of the conveying mesh belt 12 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 13; the tea leaves can be conveyed by arranging the conveying mesh belt 12 and the pushing plate 13, and the tea leaves can be put into the device by arranging the feeding hole 9.
The filtering component comprises a knob 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a third rotating shaft 31, a third filter screen 32, a fourth rotating shaft 34 and a movable plate 33, the fourth rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected inside the feeding hole 9, the knob 10 is fixedly connected at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 34, the first rotating shaft 11 and the third rotating shaft 31 are both rotatably connected inside the feeding hole 9, the movable plate 33 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 11, the third filter screen 32 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the third rotating shaft 31, the first rotating shaft 11 and the side wall of the third rotating shaft 31 are both fixedly connected with a first gear, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the two second gears; the fourth rotating shaft 34 is rotated by rotating the knob 10, the second gear on the side wall is rotated by the fourth rotating shaft 34 to drive the two first gears engaged with the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 11 and the third rotating shaft 31 are rotated, the third filter screen 32 is inclined to the movable plate 33 to be opened, and impurities filtered on the third filter screen 32 slide out from a gap formed by moving the movable plate 33 for treatment.
The bubble cleaning assembly comprises an air pump 30, a nozzle 38, a fifth rotating shaft 39, a rotating disc 40 and a counterweight ball 41, the air pump 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1, the nozzle 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of an output pipe of the air pump 30, the nozzle 38 is positioned inside the casing 1, the fifth rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle 38, the rotating disc 40 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft 39, a cavity 42 is formed inside the rotating disc 40, the counterweight ball 41 is movably connected inside the cavity 42, a frame is fixedly connected inside the nozzle 38, the bubble cleaning assembly further comprises a motor 6, a transmission belt 7 and a roller 8, the roller 8 is fixedly connected inside the casing 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, the roller 8 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 6 through the transmission belt 7, and the side wall of the roller 8 is fixedly connected with a brush; make gas send nozzle 38 to from output tube through air pump 30 in, gas makes carousel 40 remove through nozzle 38, makes fifth pivot 39 rotate, makes gas pass through from the fan in the frame, at casing 1 bottom gassing, the bubble washes the tealeaves of conveying mesh belt 12 lateral wall through conveying mesh belt 12, makes the tealeaves surface wash more thoroughly, drives cylinder 8 through motor 6 and drive belt 7 and rotates, cylinder 8 rotates the brush that makes cylinder 8 lateral wall and can wash the tealeaves surface.
The filtering and washing component comprises a first water pump 17, a second water pump 21, a first water pipe 18, a second water pipe 15, a filter box 19, a water storage tank 20, a fixed frame 14 and a spray head 16, the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell 1, a water tank is arranged in the fixed frame 14, the spray head 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, the interlayer 5 is arranged in the machine shell 1, the first water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer 5, the connecting end of the first water pump 17 is communicated with the bottom of the machine shell 1, the first water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump 17, the filter box 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer 5, the first water pipe 18 is communicated with the filter box 19, the water storage tank 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer 5, the water storage tank 20 is communicated with the filter box 19, the second water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 20, the connecting end of the second water pump 21 is communicated with the water storage tank 20, and the second water pipe 15 is fixedly connected between the connecting end of the second water pump 21 and the water tank in the fixed frame 14; the water in the machine shell 1 can be conveyed into the filter box 19 through the first water conveying pipe 18 by arranging the first water pump 17 to filter the water, the filtered water flows into the water storage tank 20, the water in the water storage tank 20 is conveyed into the water tank of the fixing frame 14 through the second water conveying pipe 15 by the second water pump 21, and the water is sprayed out by the spray head 16 to wash tea leaves.
The screening component comprises a fixing plate 22, a mounting frame 23, a first filter screen 24, a second filter screen 25, a mounting plate 26, a double-shaft motor 27, a second rotating shaft 28, a mounting rod 29, a mounting frame 35, a sliding block 36 and a clamping block 37, a mounting cavity 2 is formed inside the casing 1, the double-shaft motor 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2, the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor 27, a groove is formed inside the mounting rod 29, teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, intermittent gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft 28, the intermittent gears are matched with the teeth, the mounting frame 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2, the mounting rod 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 35 through the sliding block 36, a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block 36 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 35, the mounting frame 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block 36 through the clamping block 37, the mounting frame 23 is three, the first filter screen 24, the second filter screen 27, The second filter screen 25 and the mounting plate 26 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three mounting frames 23; send abluent tealeaves to installation cavity 2 through fixed plate 22 in, it rotates to move drive second pivot 28 through double-shaft motor 27, make the clearance gear of 28 lateral walls of second pivot and rather than the engaged tooth, make installation pole 29 do up-and-down motion, make installation pole 29 slide from top to bottom in installing frame 35, it reciprocates to drive three mounting bracket 23 through slider 36, first filter screen 24 sieve mesh is bigger than second filter screen 25 sieve mesh, tealeaves only can leave great tealeaves when passing through first filter screen 24, make other tealeaves fall into rethread second filter screen 25 and filter in next mounting bracket 23, can leave the tealeaves that size is moderate in the second filter screen 25, less tealeaves can fall on the mounting panel 26 of third mounting bracket 23, with this to sieve tealeaves.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows: adding water into the machine shell 1 to enable the water to overflow the loosening mesh belt 12, adding tea leaves into the machine shell 1 through the feeding hole 9, filtering large-particle objects in the tea leaves through the third filter screen 32, sending gas into the nozzle 38 from the output pipe through the air pump 30, enabling the rotating disc 40 to move through the nozzle 38 by the gas, enabling the fifth rotating shaft 39 to rotate, enabling the gas to pass through the fan in the frame, generating bubbles at the bottom of the machine shell 1, enabling the bubbles to wash the tea leaves on the side wall of the conveying mesh belt 12 through the conveying mesh belt 12, enabling the surface of the tea leaves to be washed more thoroughly, driving the roller 8 to rotate through the motor 6 and the driving belt 7, enabling the brush on the side wall of the roller 8 to clean the surface of the tea leaves through rotation of the roller 8, then transporting the tea leaves through the conveying mesh belt 12 and the pushing plate 13, and enabling the water inside the machine shell 1 to be transported into the filter box 19 through the first water delivery pipe 18 by arranging the first water pump 17 to filter the water pump, the filtered water flows into the water storage tank 20, the water in the water storage tank 20 is conveyed into a water tank of the fixing frame 14 through the second water conveying pipe 15 by the second water pump 21, the water is sprayed out by the spray head 16 to wash tea leaves after soaking and cleaning, the cleaned tea leaves are conveyed into the mounting cavity 2 through the fixing plate 22, the second rotating shaft 28 is driven to rotate through the operation of the double-shaft motor 27, the gap gear on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 28 and the teeth meshed with the gap gear make the mounting rod 29 reciprocate up and down, the mounting rod 29 slides up and down in the mounting frame 35, the three mounting frames 23 are driven to move up and down through the sliding block 36, the sieve holes of the first filter screen 24 are larger than those of the second filter screen 25, the tea leaves only leave larger tea leaves when passing through the first filter screen 24, other tea leaves fall into the next mounting frame 23 and are filtered through the second filter screen 25, moderate tea leaves can be left in the second filter screen 25, smaller tea leaves will fall onto the mounting plate 26 of the third mounting bracket 23, thereby sifting the tea leaves.
While the invention has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should be considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a washing filter equipment that tea processing used and working method thereof, includes casing (1), support frame (3), conveying mesh belt (12), baffle (4) and feed inlet (9), its characterized in that:
feed inlet (9) inside be provided with the filtering component who is used for filtering large granule impurity in the tealeaves, casing (1) inside is provided with the bubble that is used for wasing the tealeaves surface and washs the subassembly, casing (1) inside is provided with the filtration washing components that wash tealeaves with the pure water after filtering, casing (1) inside is provided with and is used for carrying out the screening subassembly of classifying according to the tealeaves size to tealeaves.
2. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: feed inlet (9) fixed connection be in casing (1) top, support frame (3) fixed connection be in casing (1) one side, baffle (4) swing joint be in casing (1) one side.
3. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: the filter assembly comprises a knob (10), a first rotating shaft (11), a third rotating shaft (31), a third filter screen (32), a fourth rotating shaft (34) and a movable plate (33), the fourth rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected inside the feeding hole (9), the knob (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft (34), the first rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft (31) inside the feeding hole (9), the movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (11), and the third filter screen (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft (31).
4. A cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and a working method thereof according to claim 3, wherein: first pivot (11) with the equal fixedly connected with first gear of third pivot (31) lateral wall, fourth pivot (34) lateral wall fixedly connected with second gear, first gear and two the second gear meshes mutually.
5. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: the conveying mesh belt (12) is installed inside the machine shell (1), and a pushing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying mesh belt (12).
6. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: bubble cleaning assembly includes air pump (30), nozzle (38), fifth pivot (39), carousel (40) and counter weight ball (41), air pump (30) fixed connection be in casing (1) inner wall, nozzle (38) fixed connection be in air pump (30) output tube lateral wall, just nozzle (38) are located inside casing (1), fifth pivot (39) fixed connection be in nozzle (38) inner wall, carousel (40) fixed connection be in fifth pivot (39) lateral wall, cavity (42) have been seted up to carousel (40) inside, counter weight ball (41) swing joint be in inside cavity (42), the inside fixedly connected with frame of nozzle (38).
7. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: the bubble cleaning assembly further comprises a motor (6), a transmission belt (7) and a roller (8), wherein the roller (8) is fixedly connected inside the casing (1), the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3), the roller (8) is connected with the output end of the motor (6) through the transmission belt (7), and a brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller (8).
8. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: the filtering and washing assembly comprises a first water pump (17), a second water pump (21), a first water pipe (18), a second water pipe (15), a filter box (19), a water storage tank (20), a fixing frame (14) and a spray head (16), wherein the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine shell (1), a water tank is arranged in the fixing frame (14), the spray head (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an interlayer (5) is arranged in the machine shell (1), the first water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer (5), the connecting end of the first water pump (17) is communicated with the bottom of the machine shell (1), the first water pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (17), the filter box (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer (5), and the first water pipe (18) is communicated with the filter box (19), the water storage tank (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlayer (5), the water storage tank (20) is communicated with the filter box (19), the second water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (20), the connecting end of the second water pump (21) is communicated with the water storage tank (20), and the second water delivery pipe (15) is fixedly connected between the connecting end of the second water pump (21) and the water tank inside the fixing frame (14).
9. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: the screening component comprises a fixing plate (22), a mounting frame (23), a first filter screen (24), a second filter screen (25), a mounting plate (26), a double-shaft motor (27), a second rotating shaft (28), a mounting rod (29), a mounting frame (35), a sliding block (36) and a clamping block (37), wherein the mounting cavity (2) is formed in the casing (1), the double-shaft motor (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2), the second rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor (27), a groove is formed in the mounting rod (29), teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, intermittent gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft (28), the intermittent gears are matched with the teeth, the mounting frame (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2), the mounting rod (29) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (35) through the sliding block (36), slider (36) lateral wall with fixedly connected with spring between installing frame (35) inner wall, mounting bracket (23) are passed through fixture block (37) fixed mounting be in slider (36) one side, mounting bracket (23) are provided with threely, first filter screen (24), second filter screen (25) and mounting panel (26) are fixed connection respectively three mounting bracket (23) bottom.
10. The cleaning and filtering device for tea processing and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and filtering device comprises: adding water into a machine shell (1), enabling the water to overflow a loosening mesh belt (12), adding tea leaves into the machine shell (1) through a feed inlet (9), filtering large-particle objects in the tea leaves through a third filter screen (32), generating bubbles through an air pump (30) and a nozzle (38), matching with a roller (8) and brushes on the side wall of the roller (8), cleaning the surfaces of the tea leaves, conveying the water in the machine shell (1) into a filter box (19) by a first water pump (17) to filter the water, conveying the filtered water into a water storage tank (20), conveying the water in the water storage tank (20) into a water tank of a fixing frame (14) by a second water pump (21), spraying out the water by a spray head (16), washing the tea leaves, conveying the cleaned tea leaves into a mounting cavity (2) through a fixing plate (22), and driving a second rotating shaft (28) to rotate through the operation of a double-shaft motor (27), make the clearance gear of second pivot (28) lateral wall and rather than the tooth of meshing, make installation pole (29) do up-and-down motion, make installation pole (29) slide from top to bottom in installing frame (35), it reciprocates to drive three mounting bracket (23) through slider (36), first filter screen (24) sieve mesh is bigger than second filter screen (25) sieve mesh, tealeaves only can leave great tealeaves when passing through first filter screen (24), make other tealeaves fall into rethread second filter screen (25) in next mounting bracket (23) and filter, can leave the tealeaves that the size is moderate in second filter screen (25), less tealeaves can fall on mounting panel (26) of third mounting bracket (23).
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| CN113714158B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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