CN113712675B - Dressing change auxiliary device for osteoarthropathy and application method - Google Patents

Dressing change auxiliary device for osteoarthropathy and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113712675B
CN113712675B CN202111054457.7A CN202111054457A CN113712675B CN 113712675 B CN113712675 B CN 113712675B CN 202111054457 A CN202111054457 A CN 202111054457A CN 113712675 B CN113712675 B CN 113712675B
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China
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movable
bandage
plate
garbage
sleeve
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CN202111054457.7A
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CN113712675A (en
Inventor
郭安运
董春晓
孙学东
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Shenzhen University
Shenzhen University General Hospital
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Shenzhen University
Shenzhen University General Hospital
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/10—Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/13—Trolleys, e.g. carts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20—Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/37—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for absorbent articles, e.g. bandages, garments, swabs or towels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • A61B90/35—Supports therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B2050/001—Temperature-modifying means
    • A61B2050/0016—Heating means
    • A61B2050/0018—Electric heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B2050/3004—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing desiccant means, e.g. desiccant pouches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • A61B2090/309—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure using white LEDs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dressing change auxiliary device for osteoarthropathy and a use method thereof, comprising a movable frame, wherein a bearing plate is arranged above the movable frame, a heating pad is arranged inside the bearing plate, a replacement contact plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing plate, a blowing fan is arranged above the heating wire, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on two sides of a drying pipe; a second movable sleeve is arranged below the first movable sleeve, one side of the outer wall of the second movable sleeve is connected with a garbage rack, and a garbage sleeve is arranged inside the garbage rack; the movable lamp bracket is connected to one side above the auxiliary rod, an adjusting sliding groove is formed in the movable lamp bracket, an adjusting sliding block is connected to the inner portion of the adjusting sliding groove, and an adjusting LED lamp is connected to the lower portion of the adjusting sliding block. According to the dressing change auxiliary device for the osteoarthropathy and the application method, the functional box capable of sliding can slide to advance or retreat according to the requirement, so that the medicine bandages can be conveniently taken.

Description

Dressing change auxiliary device for osteoarthropathy and application method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bone surgery, in particular to a dressing change assistor for bone joint surgery and a use method thereof.
Background
The bone surgery is a diagnosis and treatment subject of medical institutions, is a generic term of trauma and spinal surgery, and is a professional department for diagnosing and treating various types of broken fingers, broken palms, multi-finger separation and replantation, various types of skin flap transplantation, nerve repair, congenital malformations of limbs, brachial plexus nerve injury and nerve clamping pressure.
The traditional dressing change auxiliary device for the osteoarthropathy is troublesome to assemble and disassemble for the patient when in use, has insufficient comfort, and has no timely disinfection treatment mechanism for the residual bandages to cause sanitation problem, therefore, the invention provides the dressing change auxiliary device for the osteoarthropathy and a use method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dressing change auxiliary device for the osteoarthropathy and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the traditional dressing change auxiliary device for the osteoarthropathy is troublesome to assemble and disassemble for a patient, has insufficient comfort degree and causes sanitary problems due to the fact that a residual bandage is not provided with a timely disinfection treatment mechanism in the use process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid comprising:
the movable frame is provided with a bearing plate above, a heating pad is arranged in the bearing plate, a replacement contact plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing plate, elastic clamping bodies are connected to two sides of the replacement contact plate, and an installation clamping groove is connected to the outer wall of the elastic clamping body;
the function box is arranged on one side of the bearing plate, a sliding plate is arranged in the function box, the lower end face of the sliding plate is connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is connected with a sliding groove, the upper end face of the sliding plate is connected with a bandage frame, the lower end face of the function box is connected with a pushing sliding block, and the outer wall of the pushing sliding block is connected with a pushing sliding groove;
the drying pipe is arranged above the sliding plate, an electric heating wire is arranged in the drying pipe, an air blowing fan is arranged above the electric heating wire, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on two sides of the drying pipe;
the auxiliary rod is arranged at one end of the other side of the bearing plate, a first movable sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary rod, a placing plate is connected to one side of the outer wall of the first movable sleeve, a second movable sleeve is arranged below the first movable sleeve, a garbage frame is connected to one side of the outer wall of the second movable sleeve, and a garbage sleeve is arranged inside the garbage frame;
the movable lamp bracket is connected to one side above the auxiliary rod, an adjusting sliding groove is formed in the movable lamp bracket, an adjusting sliding block is connected to the inner portion of the adjusting sliding groove, and an adjusting LED lamp is connected to the lower portion of the adjusting sliding block.
Preferably, the movable frame is in threaded connection with the bearing plate, the replacement contact plate is fixedly connected with the elastic clamping body, and the replacement contact plate forms a clamping structure with the bearing plate through the elastic clamping body and the mounting clamping groove.
Preferably, the bearing plate is in a circular arc structure, and the external dimensions of the replacement contact plate and the bearing plate are identical.
Preferably, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the sliding plate forms a sliding structure with the functional box through the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Preferably, the drying pipe is in threaded connection with the heating wire, the blowing fan is in threaded connection with the drying pipe, the heating wire is parallel to the blowing fan, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is in threaded connection with the functional box.
Preferably, the first movable sleeve is movably connected with the auxiliary rod, and the first movable sleeve is in threaded connection with the placing plate.
Preferably, the second movable sleeve is movably connected with the auxiliary rod, the second movable sleeve is welded with the garbage rack, and the garbage sleeve is sleeved with the garbage rack.
Preferably, the movable lamp holder is movably connected with the auxiliary rod, the adjusting LED lamp is movably connected with the adjusting slide block, and the adjusting slide block forms a sliding structure with the movable lamp holder through the adjusting slide groove.
Preferably, the functional box is fixedly connected with the pushing slide block, and the functional box forms a sliding structure with the moving frame through the pushing slide block and the pushing slide groove.
Preferably, the method for using the dressing change assistor for the osteoarticular surgery comprises the following steps:
s1: and (3) temperature adjustment: electrifying the heating pad, and placing the limb part of the patient on the replacement contact plate after the temperature is regulated;
s2: and (3) light adjustment: then adjusting the angle and the distance of the LED lamp, and starting the LED lamp to perform light supplementing illumination on the limb part;
s3: removing the bandage: then removing the bandage on the limb part of the patient and throwing the bandage into a garbage sleeve;
s4: cleaning and feeding: then, sterilizing and cleaning the part of the patient through the medicine on the placing plate, and then, carrying out medicine re-feeding treatment;
s5: the bandage is put on again: the bandages are then removed from the bandage holders inside the functional box and rewound on the patient.
S6: sterilizing the bandage: the remaining bandages are put back into the bandage rack, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is started to sterilize the remaining bandages for the next use.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the dressing change auxiliary device for the osteoarthroplasty and the use method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the contact plate can be conveniently replaced and cleaned through the replacement contact plate capable of being detached, so that the sanitary effect of the replacement contact plate is improved, and the condition that the contact part of a patient is difficult to clean is avoided; the stress contact surface of the limbs of the patient and the device can be improved through the arc-shaped replacement contact plate, so that the comfort level is improved, and the heating pad can heat the replacement contact plate, so that the surface of the heating pad is matched with the temperature of a human body; the sliding plate capable of sliding can be used for stretching and retracting, so that the medicine can be stored and taken conveniently;
2. the drying tube is arranged to dry the bandage, so that the condition that the bandage is wet is avoided, the bandage can be effectively disinfected and sterilized by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, bacteria are prevented from breeding, and the bandage is convenient to reutilize; the medicine tool materials can be placed above the placing plate through the placing plate, so that the use of doctors is facilitated, the rotating structure can be realized, and the using effect of the placing plate is improved; the garbage can be conveniently placed through the garbage rack and the garbage sleeve, so that special treatment is performed, and after each patient finishes treatment, garbage bags in the garbage sleeve can be subjected to labeling and sealing for centralized treatment;
3. the angle of the movable lamp holder can be adjusted through the movable lamp holder which is movably connected, and the distance of the movable lamp holder can be slidably adjusted through the movable lamp holder which can slide, so that the movable lamp holder is convenient to use; can let it slide and advance or retreat as required through the functional box that can slide, conveniently take the medicine bandage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the steps of the method of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a moving rack; 2. a receiving plate; 3. a heating pad; 4. replacing the contact plate; 5. an elastic clip body; 6. installing a clamping groove; 7. a function box; 8. a sliding plate; 9. a sliding block; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a bandage rack; 12. a drying tube; 13. heating wires; 14. an air blowing fan; 15. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 16. a first movable sleeve; 17. placing a plate; 18. a second movable sleeve; 19. a garbage rack; 20. a garbage cover; 21. a movable lamp holder; 22. adjusting the chute; 23. an adjusting slide block; 24. adjusting an LED lamp; 25. pushing the sliding block; 26. pushing the chute; 27. an auxiliary rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid comprising: the movable frame 1, the top of the movable frame 1 is provided with a bearing plate 2, the inside of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a heating pad 3, the upper end surface of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a replacement contact plate 4, both sides of the replacement contact plate 4 are connected with elastic clamping bodies 5, and the outer wall of each elastic clamping body 5 is connected with an installation clamping groove 6; the movable frame 1 is in threaded connection with the bearing plate 2, the replacement contact plate 4 is fixedly connected with the elastic clamping body 5, and the replacement contact plate 4 and the bearing plate 2 form a clamping structure through the elastic clamping body 5 and the mounting clamping groove 6; the contact plate 4 can be conveniently replaced and cleaned through the replacement of the contact plate 4 which can be detached, so that the sanitary effect of the replacement of the contact plate 4 is improved, and the condition that the contact part of a patient is difficult to clean is avoided; the bearing plate 2 is in a circular arc structure, and the replacement contact plate 4 is matched with the bearing plate 2 in external dimension; the stress contact surface of the limbs of the patient and the device can be improved through the arc-shaped replacement contact plate 4, so that the comfort level is improved, and the heating pad 3 can heat the replacement contact plate 4, so that the surface of the heating pad is matched with the temperature of a human body.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid comprising: the function box 7 is arranged on one side of the bearing plate 2, a sliding plate 8 is arranged in the function box 7, the lower end surface of the sliding plate 8 is connected with a sliding block 9, the outer wall of the sliding block 9 is connected with a sliding groove 10, and the upper end surface of the sliding plate 8 is connected with a bandage frame 11; the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 9, and the sliding plate 8 and the functional box 7 form a sliding structure through the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 10; the sliding plate 8 capable of sliding can be used for stretching and retracting, so that the medicine can be stored and taken conveniently; a drying tube 12 arranged above the sliding plate 8, an electric heating wire 13 arranged in the drying tube 12, a blowing fan 14 arranged above the electric heating wire 13, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps 15 arranged on two sides of the drying tube 12; the drying pipe 12 is in threaded connection with the electric heating wire 13, the blowing fan 14 is in threaded connection with the drying pipe 12, the electric heating wire 13 is parallel to the blowing fan 14, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 15 is in threaded connection with the functional box 7; the drying tube 12 is arranged to dry the bandage, so that the condition that the bandage is wet is avoided, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 15 is arranged to effectively disinfect the bandage, so that bacteria are prevented from breeding, and the bandage is convenient for secondary use; an auxiliary rod 27 arranged at one end of the other side of the bearing plate 2, wherein a first movable sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary rod 27, and one side of the outer wall of the first movable sleeve 16 is connected with a placing plate 17; the first movable sleeve 16 is movably connected with the auxiliary rod 27, and the first movable sleeve 16 is in threaded connection with the placing plate 17; the medicine tool materials can be placed above the placing plate 17, so that the placing plate is convenient for doctors to use, and the rotating structure of the placing plate can improve the use effect of the placing plate 17; a second movable sleeve 18 is arranged below the first movable sleeve 16, one side of the outer wall of the second movable sleeve 18 is connected with a garbage rack 19, and a garbage sleeve 20 is arranged inside the garbage rack 19; the second movable sleeve 18 is movably connected with the auxiliary rod 27, the second movable sleeve 18 is welded with the garbage rack 19, and the garbage sleeve 20 is sleeved with the garbage rack 19; the garbage can be conveniently placed through the garbage rack 19 and the garbage sleeve 20, so that special treatment is carried out, and after each patient finishes treatment, garbage bags in the garbage sleeve 20 can be subjected to labeling and sealing for centralized treatment; the lower end surface of the functional box 7 is connected with a pushing slide block 25, and the outer wall of the pushing slide block 25 is connected with a pushing chute 26; the functional box 7 is fixedly connected with the pushing slide block 25, and the functional box 7 forms a sliding structure with the movable frame 1 through the pushing slide block 25 and the pushing slide groove 26; the functional box 7 capable of sliding can slide and advance or retreat according to the requirement, so that the medicine bandages can be conveniently taken.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid comprising: the movable lamp bracket 21 is connected to one side above the auxiliary rod 27, an adjusting chute 22 is formed in the movable lamp bracket 21, an adjusting slide block 23 is connected to the inside of the adjusting chute 22, and an adjusting LED lamp 24 is connected to the lower part of the adjusting slide block 23; the movable lamp holder 21 is movably connected with the auxiliary rod 27, the adjusting LED lamp 24 is movably connected with the adjusting slide block 23, and the adjusting slide block 23 forms a sliding structure with the movable lamp holder 21 through the adjusting slide groove 22; the angle of the movable lamp holder 21 can be adjusted through the movable lamp holder 21 which is movably connected, and the distance of the movable lamp holder 21 can be slidably adjusted through the movable lamp holder 21 which can slide, so that the movable lamp holder 21 is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 5, a method for using the dressing change aid for osteoarticular surgery includes the steps of:
s1: and (3) temperature adjustment: the heating pad 3 is electrified and heated, and after the temperature is regulated, the limb part of a patient is placed on the replacement contact plate 4 with the arc-shaped surface and is regulated to the optimal position;
s2: and (3) light adjustment: then applying acting force to the adjusting LED lamp 24 to adjust the angle of the adjusting LED lamp 24 movably connected with the adjusting slide block 23, then adjusting the distance of the adjusting LED lamp 24 through the sliding of the adjusting slide block 23 in the adjusting slide groove 22, and electrifying the adjusting LED lamp 24 to supplement light to the limb part after adjusting to a proper position;
s3: removing the bandage: the bandages on the limb parts of the patient are removed, and the generated waste is thrown into a garbage sleeve 20 which can rotate through a second movable sleeve 18;
s4: cleaning and feeding: then the first movable sleeve 16 is used for rotating and adjusting the placing plate 17, and the medicine on the placing plate 17 is used for disinfecting and cleaning the part of a patient, and the medicine is applied again after the medicine is completely removed;
s5: the bandage is put on again: the sliding functional box 7 is then slid as required and the bandage is taken up by the bandage holder 11 inside and wound up again on the patient.
S6: sterilizing the bandage: the remaining bandage is put back into the bandage holder 11 and slid in through the slidable slide plate 8, and after the slide plate 8 is closed, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 15 is activated to sterilize the remaining bandage for the next use.
Working principle: when the bone joint surgical dressing change assistor and the use method are used, firstly, the heating pad 3 is electrified, then the affected limb of a patient is put on the replacement contact plate 4, then the movable lamp bracket 21 is adjusted, the movable lamp bracket 21 is movably connected with the auxiliary rod 27, the movable lamp bracket 21 rotates, then the adjusting LED lamp 24 is adjusted, the adjusting LED lamp 24 is applied with an acting force, the adjusting LED lamp 24 is movably connected with the adjusting slide block 23, the adjusting LED lamp 24 rotates, then the distance of the adjusting LED lamp 24 is adjusted, the acting force is continuously applied, the adjusting slide block 23 generates an acting force, the adjusting slide block 23 slides in the adjusting slide groove 22 under the acting force, the patient is dismantled after the adjustment is finished, the treated garbage can be put in the garbage sleeve 20, the acting force is applied to the garbage frame 19 when the garbage sleeve 20 needs to be adjusted, the garbage rack 19 is welded with the second movable sleeve 18, the second movable sleeve 18 generates an acting force, the second movable sleeve 18 is movably connected with the auxiliary rod 27, the second movable sleeve 18 is rotationally adjusted, when the placing plate 17 needs to be adjusted, the placing plate 17 is applied with an acting force, the placing plate 17 is in threaded connection with the first movable sleeve 16, the first movable sleeve 16 generates an acting force, the first movable sleeve 16 is movably connected with the auxiliary rod 27, so that the first movable sleeve 16 rotates and adjusts under the acting force, when a bandage is needed, the acting force is applied to the functional box 7, the functional box 7 is fixedly connected with the pushing slide block 25, the pushing slide block 25 generates an acting force under the acting force, the pushing slide block 25 slides on the movable rack 1 through the pushing slide groove 26, then the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 generates an acting force, the sliding block 9 slides in the sliding block through the sliding groove 10 under the action of the force, the bandage frame 11 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 8, the bandage frame 11 moves, then the bandage is taken, the bandage frame 11 returns to the original position, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 15 is started to disinfect after dressing change is finished, when the drying is needed, the electric heating wire 13 in threaded connection with the drying pipe 12 and the blowing fan 14 are electrified, the electric heating wire 13 generates heat, the blowing fan 14 accelerates the air flow to carry out drying treatment, when the replacement contact plate 4 is needed to be replaced and cleaned, the acting force is applied to the replacement contact plate 4, the replacement contact plate 4 is fixedly connected with the elastic clamping body 5, the acting force is generated by the elastic clamping body 5 and is far away from the installation clamping groove 6, and therefore the separation of the bearing plate 2 is finished by the replacement contact plate 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid, comprising:
the movable frame (1), the top of movable frame (1) is provided with and accepts board (2), the inside of accepting board (2) is provided with heating pad (3), the up end of accepting board (2) is provided with and changes contact plate (4), the both sides of changing contact plate (4) are connected with elasticity card body (5), the outer wall connection of elasticity card body (5) has installation draw-in groove (6);
the function box (7) is arranged on one side of the bearing plate (2), a sliding plate (8) is arranged in the function box (7), a sliding block (9) is connected to the lower end face of the sliding plate (8), a sliding groove (10) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (9), a bandage frame (11) is connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate (8), a pushing sliding block (25) is connected to the lower end face of the function box (7), and a pushing sliding groove (26) is connected to the outer wall of the pushing sliding block (25);
the drying tube (12) is arranged above the sliding plate (8), an electric heating wire (13) is arranged in the drying tube (12), an air blowing fan (14) is arranged above the electric heating wire (13), and ultraviolet disinfection lamps (15) are arranged on two sides of the drying tube (12);
the auxiliary rod (27) is arranged at one end of the other side of the bearing plate (2), a first movable sleeve (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the auxiliary rod (27), a placing plate (17) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the first movable sleeve (16), a second movable sleeve (18) is arranged below the first movable sleeve (16), a garbage rack (19) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the second movable sleeve (18), and a garbage sleeve (20) is arranged inside the garbage rack (19);
the movable lamp bracket (21) is connected to one side above the auxiliary rod (27), an adjusting chute (22) is formed in the movable lamp bracket (21), an adjusting slide block (23) is connected to the inside of the adjusting chute (22), and an adjusting LED lamp (24) is connected to the lower part of the adjusting slide block (23);
the utility model provides a portable electronic device, including slider (8), movable lamp frame (21), auxiliary rod (27) swing joint, adjust LED lamp (24) and adjust slider (23) swing joint, and adjust slider (23) and constitute sliding structure through adjusting between spout (22) and the movable lamp frame (21), function box (7) and promote slider (25) fixed connection, and function box (7) constitute sliding structure through promoting slider (25) and promotion spout (26) and removal frame (1) between heating wire (13) and blowing fan (14) are parallel to each other, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (15) and function box (7) threaded connection, movable lamp frame (21) and auxiliary rod (27) swing joint, function box (7) constitute sliding structure through adjusting between spout (22) and the movable lamp frame (21).
2. An osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid according to claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (1) is in threaded connection with the bearing plate (2), the replacement contact plate (4) is fixedly connected with the elastic clamping body (5), and the replacement contact plate (4) forms a clamping structure with the bearing plate (2) through the elastic clamping body (5) and the mounting clamping groove (6).
3. An osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (2) is of a circular arc structure, and the replacement contact plate (4) is matched with the bearing plate (2) in external dimension.
4. An osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid according to claim 1, wherein: the first movable sleeve (16) is movably connected with the auxiliary rod (27), and the first movable sleeve (16) is in threaded connection with the placing plate (17).
5. An osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid according to claim 1, wherein: the second movable sleeve (18) is movably connected with the auxiliary rod (27), the second movable sleeve (18) is welded with the garbage rack (19), and the garbage sleeve (20) is sleeved with the garbage rack (19).
6. A method of using an osteoarticular surgical dressing change aid according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising the steps of:
s1: and (3) temperature adjustment: electrifying the heating pad (3), and placing the limb part of the patient on the replacement contact plate (4) after the temperature is regulated;
s2: and (3) light adjustment: then, the angle and the distance of the LED lamp (24) are adjusted, and the limb part is turned on to carry out light supplementing illumination;
s3: removing the bandage: then removing the bandage of the limb part of the patient and throwing the bandage into a garbage sleeve (20);
s4: cleaning and feeding: then, the patient part is disinfected and cleaned by the medicine on the placing plate (17) and then is subjected to medicine re-feeding treatment;
s5: the bandage is put on again: then taking out the bandage from the bandage rack (11) in the functional box (7) and winding the bandage on the patient again;
s6: sterilizing the bandage: the remaining bandages are put back into the bandage rack (11) and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (15) is started to sterilize the remaining bandages for the next use.
CN202111054457.7A 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Dressing change auxiliary device for osteoarthropathy and application method Active CN113712675B (en)

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