CN113699991A - Large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system - Google Patents
Large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113699991A CN113699991A CN202110920954.4A CN202110920954A CN113699991A CN 113699991 A CN113699991 A CN 113699991A CN 202110920954 A CN202110920954 A CN 202110920954A CN 113699991 A CN113699991 A CN 113699991A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
- B65G17/126—Bucket elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/38—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers
- B65G47/40—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor by dumping, tripping, or releasing load carriers by tilting conveyor buckets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system which comprises a transverse chain conveying device and a longitudinal chain conveying device, wherein the transverse chain conveying device is connected with the longitudinal chain conveying device; the transverse chain conveying device spans the concrete pouring bin surface and can move along the concrete pouring bin surface, a conveying chain is arranged on the transverse chain conveying device, a plurality of hoppers are arranged on the conveying chain, and a transverse discharging hopper car which runs along the transverse chain conveying device is further arranged on the transverse chain conveying device; the upper side of the transverse chain conveying device is provided with a longitudinal discharging hopper car, the longitudinal discharging hopper car is connected with the longitudinal chain conveying device, the longitudinal chain conveying device is located above the longitudinal discharging hopper car, the longitudinal chain conveying device is provided with a conveying chain, the conveying chain is provided with a plurality of hoppers, and the transverse chain conveying device drives the longitudinal discharging hopper car to travel along the longitudinal chain conveying device. By adopting the combination of the conveying device along the transverse chain and the conveying device along the longitudinal chain, the continuous feeding along the concrete pouring bin surface is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of concrete distribution equipment, in particular to a large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system.
Background
In water conservancy water and electricity building, there are a lot of bulky concrete, when pouring bulky concrete, need ensure the concrete feed in time, avoid appearing new and old concrete interface. In modern concrete construction, pumping concrete is widely used, and can be rapidly, efficiently and quickly pumped, for example, CN 108716411A
The distributor as recited in (1). However, the cement dosage of the pumping concrete is large, the sand rate is high, the water cement ratio is not easy to control, the pumping process is easy to be large, the maximum grain size of the graded particles in the pumping concrete is small, the dosage of the pumping agent and the admixture is large, and concrete cracks are easy to generate if the pumping distance is too long. In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, in the prior art, there is also a scheme of distributing materials by using a belt conveyor, for example, a concrete distributor pouring system described in chinese patent document CN 105421458A, where an adhesive tape machine is used for distributing materials in concrete construction of a large and medium-sized underground power station main building in a narrow space, but due to the structural characteristics of the adhesive tape machine itself, the materials can only be discharged at fixed points, so that a part of the adhesive tape machine needs to be moved integrally, the whole mechanical structure is complex, the self weight is high, and the arrangement is difficult. CN 110777657A records an automatic cloth of concrete bridge deck board and vibration system and control method thereof, has adopted the scheme of the accurate cloth of weighing with the hopper, but the hopper dead weight is great, is unfavorable for arranging, and the cloth efficiency is lower, is difficult to realize continuous cloth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system, which can overcome the defects in pumping concrete, has small influence on the water-cement ratio and has no limit on the maximum grain size of graded granules; the defects of conveying by a belt conveyor can be overcome, multi-point discharging can be realized, and the self weight of a moving part is small; the automatic distributing device can overcome the defects of hopper distribution, is uniform in self-weight distribution and convenient to arrange, and can realize array continuous distribution.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system comprises a transverse chain conveying device and a longitudinal chain conveying device;
the transverse chain conveying device spans the concrete pouring bin surface and can move along the concrete pouring bin surface, a conveying chain is arranged on the transverse chain conveying device, a plurality of hoppers are arranged on the conveying chain, and a transverse discharging hopper car which runs along the transverse chain conveying device is further arranged on the transverse chain conveying device and is used for discharging concrete in the hoppers;
the concrete unloading device is characterized in that a longitudinal unloading hopper car is arranged above the transverse chain conveying device, the longitudinal unloading hopper car is connected with the longitudinal chain conveying device, the longitudinal chain conveying device is located above the longitudinal unloading hopper car, a conveying chain is arranged on the longitudinal chain conveying device, a plurality of hoppers are arranged on the conveying chain, and the transverse chain conveying device drives the longitudinal unloading hopper car to travel along the longitudinal chain conveying device so that concrete in the hoppers of the longitudinal chain conveying device is unloaded into the hoppers of the transverse chain conveying device.
In the preferred scheme, two ends of the transverse chain conveying device are provided with transverse supports, and the bottom of each transverse support is provided with a traveling device for driving the transverse chain conveying device to move along the surface of the concrete pouring bin;
and the two ends of the longitudinal chain conveying device are provided with longitudinal supports which are positioned at the inner sides of the transverse supports.
In the preferred scheme, a longitudinal conveying device track is arranged on one side of the concrete pouring bin surface, and two ends of a longitudinal chain conveying device are arranged on the longitudinal conveying device track through a longitudinal support;
the two sides of the concrete pouring bin surface are provided with transverse conveying device rails, the two ends of each transverse chain conveying device are provided with transverse supports, and the bottom of each transverse support is provided with a traveling device which is placed on the transverse conveying device rails.
In the preferred scheme, when one bin surface is poured, the longitudinal chain conveying device and the concrete pouring bin surface are relatively fixed;
the longitudinal chain conveyor is located near the end of the transverse chain conveyor.
In a preferred scheme, the structure of the transverse chain conveying device and the longitudinal chain conveying device is as follows:
the conveying device is characterized in that a chain wheel guide rail which is arranged in two layers is arranged on a rack of the conveying device, a plurality of chain wheels are arranged on a conveying chain, the chain wheels are supported on the chain wheel guide rail, a plurality of hoppers are connected with the chain wheels through hopper shafts positioned at the tops of the hoppers, transmission chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the chain wheel guide rail, and the transmission chain wheels are meshed with unspecified chain wheels on the conveying chain;
the conveying chain driving motor is connected with one of the transmission chain wheels through the conveying chain transmission mechanism so as to drive the transmission chain wheels to rotate.
In the preferred scheme, the hopper be semi-circular, one side of each hopper is equipped with the overlap joint board, the overlap joint board is taken on adjacent hopper one side to avoid the concrete to leak the material.
In the preferred scheme, discharge hopper car rails are arranged on two sides of a conveying device rack of the transverse chain conveying device, a transverse discharge hopper car is supported on the discharge hopper car rails through a discharge hopper car support, a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper car support, a discharge platform is arranged on the inner side of the discharge hopper car support, and the discharge platform is provided with a climbing section, a horizontal section and a falling section along the length direction of the transverse chain conveying device; a tipping bucket rod is arranged on the outer side of the hopper, is in contact with the discharging platform and slides along the discharging platform so as to realize concrete discharging;
the two sides of a conveying device rack of the longitudinal chain conveying device are provided with discharge hopper car tracks, a transverse discharge hopper car is supported on the discharge hopper car tracks through a discharge hopper car support, the bottom of the discharge hopper car support is provided with a discharge hopper, the inner side of the discharge hopper car support is provided with a discharge platform, and the discharge platform is provided with a climbing section, a horizontal section and a falling section along the length direction of the transverse chain conveying device; the outer side of the hopper is provided with a tipping bucket rod, and the tipping bucket rod is in contact with the discharging platform and slides along the discharging platform to realize concrete discharging.
In a preferred scheme, a plurality of bulges are arranged at the top of the horizontal section, so that the tipping rod of the hopper generates vibration when passing through the bulges.
In the preferred scheme, the transverse discharge hopper car is connected with a discharge hopper car driving device, and the structure of the discharge hopper car driving device is as follows:
a discharge hopper car driving wheel and a discharge hopper car driving driven wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse chain conveying device, a discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism bypasses the discharge hopper car driving wheel and the discharge hopper car driving driven wheel, the discharge hopper car driving wheel drives the discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the transverse discharge hopper car;
the driving transmission mechanism of the discharge hopper car is a synchronous belt or a chain;
or two ends of the transverse chain conveying device are respectively provided with a hoisting device, a steel wire rope of the hoisting device is fixedly connected with the transverse discharge hopper car, and the two hoisting devices alternately drive the transverse discharge hopper car to reciprocate.
In a preferred scheme, the longitudinal discharge hopper car is fixedly connected with the conveying device rack of the transverse chain conveying device, and the discharge hopper of the longitudinal discharge hopper car is aligned with the discharge hopper at the end position of the transverse chain conveying device.
The invention provides a large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system, which realizes continuous feeding along the concrete pouring warehouse surface by adopting the combination of a transverse chain conveying device and a longitudinal chain conveying device. The concrete pouring bin can be distributed at any point of the concrete pouring bin surface as required, the distribution is uniform, the gravity distribution is uniform, the integral structure is convenient to arrange, and the distribution efficiency can exceed that of the adhesive tape machine.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the longitudinal chain conveying apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the dump hopper car of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the discharge hopper car of the present invention during discharging.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the drive structure of the lateral hopper car of the present invention.
In the figure: transverse support 1, running gear 101, transverse chain conveyor 2, sprocket guide 201, sprocket 202, hopper shaft 203, bridge 204, hopper 205, skip rod 206, drive sprocket 207, conveyor chain drive 208, conveyor chain drive motor 209, conveyor frame 210, conveyor chain 211, hopper car track 212, longitudinal chain conveyor 3, longitudinal hopper car 4, hopper car support 41, discharge table 42, climbing section 421, horizontal section 422, projection 423, drop section 424, discharge hopper 43, transverse hopper car 5, master control device 6, transverse conveyor track 7, concrete pouring bin surface 8, hopper car drive 9, hopper car drive 91, hopper car drive transmission 92, hopper car drive driven wheel 93, longitudinal support 10, longitudinal conveyor track 11.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a large-warehouse concrete integrated conveying system comprises a transverse chain conveying device 2 and a longitudinal chain conveying device 3;
the transverse chain conveying device 2 spans the concrete pouring bin surface 8 and can move along the concrete pouring bin surface 8, a conveying chain 211 is arranged on the transverse chain conveying device 2, a plurality of hoppers 205 are arranged on the conveying chain 211, and a transverse discharging hopper car 5 which runs along the transverse chain conveying device 2 is further arranged on the transverse chain conveying device 2 and is used for discharging concrete in the hoppers 205;
the top of horizontal chain conveyor 2 be equipped with vertical discharge hopper car 4, vertical discharge hopper car 4 is connected with vertical chain conveyor 3, vertical chain conveyor 3 is located the top of vertical discharge hopper car 4, is equipped with conveying chain 211 on vertical chain conveyor 3, is equipped with a plurality of hoppers 205 on conveying chain 211, horizontal chain conveyor 2 drives vertical discharge hopper car 4 and walks along vertical chain conveyor 3 to make the concrete in vertical chain conveyor 3's hopper 205 unload in horizontal chain conveyor 2's the hopper 205. With this structure, the concrete is conveyed to the longitudinal discharge hopper car 4 by the longitudinal chain conveyor 3, and then is discharged to the lateral chain conveyor 2 by the longitudinal discharge hopper car 4, and the lateral chain conveyor 2 discharges the concrete to the lateral discharge hopper car 5, so that the concrete can be distributed to any position of the concrete pouring floor 8 as the lateral chain conveyor 2 travels along the longitudinal chain conveyor 3 and the lateral discharge hopper car 5 travels along the lateral chain conveyor 2.
According to the preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two ends of a transverse chain conveying device 2 are provided with transverse supports 1, the bottom of each transverse support 1 is provided with a traveling device 101, a traveling wheel box is arranged in each traveling device 101, wheels of each traveling wheel box fall on a transverse conveying device rail 7, and each traveling device 101 is used for driving the transverse chain conveying device 2 to move along a concrete pouring bin surface 8; the main control device 6 is further arranged, and a PLC is arranged in the main control device 6 and used for controlling the walking of the walking device 101.
As shown in fig. 2, the longitudinal chain conveyor 3 is provided with longitudinal supports 10 at both ends, and the longitudinal supports 10 are located inside the lateral supports 1. In a preferred scheme, the longitudinal support 10 is a fixed structure and is lifted by a crane to integrally move when the cabin needs to be moved.
In a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 2, a longitudinal conveying device track 11 is arranged on one side of the concrete pouring bin surface 8, and two ends of the longitudinal chain conveying device 3 are arranged on the longitudinal conveying device track 11 through a longitudinal support 10; preferably, the bottom of the longitudinal support 10 is provided with wheels which fall on the longitudinal conveyor rails 11, the wheels of the longitudinal support 10 being able to be locked and moved to the next bay by being pulled by the tractor when a bay needs to be moved.
In a preferred scheme, when one bin surface is poured, the longitudinal chain conveying device 3 and the concrete pouring bin surface 8 are relatively fixed.
The longitudinal chain conveyors 3 are located near the ends of the transverse chain conveyors 2.
The preferable scheme is as shown in figures 1-3, the structure of the transverse chain conveying device 2 and the longitudinal chain conveying device 3 is as follows:
the conveying device frame 210 is provided with a chain wheel guide rail 201 which is arranged in two layers, the conveying chain 211 is provided with a plurality of chain wheels 202, the chain wheels 202 are supported on the chain wheel guide rail 201, a plurality of hoppers 205 are connected with the chain wheels 202 through hopper shafts 203 positioned at the tops of the hoppers 205, two ends of the chain wheel guide rail 201 are provided with transmission chain wheels 207, and the transmission chain wheels 207 are meshed with the unspecific chain wheels 202 on the conveying chain 211;
a conveyor chain drive motor 209 is connected to one of the drive sprockets 207 through the conveyor chain drive 208 to drive the drive sprocket 207 in rotation. The transmission sprocket 207 rotates the conveying chain 211.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the hoppers 205 are semicircular, and one side of each hopper 205 is provided with a lapping plate 204, and the lapping plate 204 is lapped on one side of the adjacent hopper 205, so that the hoppers 205 are connected with each other without any gap, thereby avoiding concrete leakage.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the two sides of the conveying device frame 210 of the transverse chain conveying device 2 are provided with the discharge hopper car rails 212, the transverse discharge hopper car 5 is supported on the discharge hopper car rails 212 through the discharge hopper car bracket 41, the bottom of the discharge hopper car bracket 41 is provided with the discharge hopper 43, the inner side of the discharge hopper car bracket 41 is provided with the discharge platform 42, and the discharge platform 42 is provided with a climbing section 421, a horizontal section 422 and a falling section 424 along the length direction of the transverse chain conveying device 2; a tipping rod 206 is arranged on the outer side of the hopper 205, and the tipping rod 206 is in contact with the discharge platform 42 and slides along the discharge platform 42 to realize concrete discharge;
discharge hopper car rails 212 are arranged on two sides of a conveying device rack 210 of the longitudinal chain conveying device 3, the transverse discharge hopper car 5 is supported on the discharge hopper car rails 212 through a discharge hopper car bracket 41, a discharge hopper 43 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper car bracket 41, a discharge platform 42 is arranged on the inner side of the discharge hopper car bracket 41, and the discharge platform 42 is provided with a climbing section 421, a horizontal section 422 and a falling section 424 along the length direction of the transverse chain conveying device 2; a tipping rod 206 is provided outside the hopper 205, and the tipping rod 206 is in contact with the discharge table 42 and slides along the discharge table 42 to effect discharge of the concrete. In the specific discharging step, as shown in fig. 6, when the dump rod 206 of the hopper 205 contacts the climbing section 421 of the discharging platform 42, the hopper 205 is gradually turned until the dump rod 206 is located at the horizontal section 422 of the discharging platform 42, at this time, the hopper 205 is turned by 90 °, at this time, the concrete in the hopper 205 enters the discharging hopper 43 to be discharged, and when the dump rod 206 slides down from the falling section 424, the hopper 205 is gradually restored to the horizontal state. In a preferred embodiment, the climbing section 421 is an arc, and the falling section 424 is an inclined plane. The projected length of the horizontal plane of the climbing section 421 is less than the projected length of the horizontal plane of the climbing section 421 to optimize the discharge motion of the hopper 205.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of protrusions 423 are provided at the top of the horizontal segment 422, preferably continuous saw-tooth-shaped protrusions are provided, so that the tipping rod 206 of the hopper 205 generates continuous vibration when passing through the protrusions 423, thereby improving the discharging effect.
In the preferred embodiment shown in fig. 3, the longitudinal hopper car 4 is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 210 of the lateral chain conveyor 2, and the discharge hopper 43 of the longitudinal hopper car 4 is aligned with the discharge hopper 43 at the tip end of the lateral chain conveyor 2. That is, when the discharge hopper 43 at the end of the lateral chain conveyor 2 moves from the upper layer to the lower layer, it receives the concrete discharged from the longitudinal hopper car 4, and then moves to the position of the lateral hopper car 5 to be distributed into the concrete pouring bin surface 8, the running distance of the concrete on the lateral chain conveyor 2 is short, and the distribution efficiency is high.
The preferred scheme is as in fig. 7, the transverse discharge hopper car 5 is connected with a discharge hopper car driving device 9, and the structure of the discharge hopper car driving device 9 is as follows:
a discharge hopper car driving wheel 91 and a discharge hopper car driving driven wheel 93 are respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse chain conveying device 2, a discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism 92 bypasses the discharge hopper car driving wheel 91 and the discharge hopper car driving driven wheel 93, the discharge hopper car driving wheel 91 drives the discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism 92 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism 92 is fixedly connected with the transverse discharge hopper car 5; the discharge hopper car drive driving wheel 91 is connected with a motor and a speed reducer.
The driving transmission mechanism 92 of the discharge hopper car is a synchronous belt or a chain;
or two ends of the transverse chain conveying device 2 are respectively provided with a hoisting device, a steel wire rope of the hoisting device is fixedly connected with the transverse discharge hopper car 5, and the two hoisting devices alternately drive the transverse discharge hopper car 5 to reciprocate.
In the control mode of the embodiment, the walking device 101 of the transverse bracket 1 adopts a stepping control device, and the stepping distance at each time is the cloth width of the discharge hopper 43 of the transverse discharge hopper car 5; after each step of the traveling device 101 is completed, the traveling device waits for a notification of completion of the material distribution of the lateral hopper car 5, and then enters the next step operation. The cloth of the transverse discharge hopper car 5 is controlled by a corner control or a travel switch to control the cloth work of the transverse discharge hopper car 5, and a cloth completion notice is sent after the transverse discharge hopper car 5 completes one line of cloth.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in use, concrete is loaded into the longitudinal chain conveyor 3, the conveyor chain driving motor 209 of the longitudinal chain conveyor 3 drives the transmission chain wheel 207 to rotate through the conveyor chain transmission mechanism 208, the transmission chain wheel 207 drives the conveyor chain 211 to rotate, the conveyor chain 211 drives the chain wheel 202 to run along the chain wheel guide rail 201, the hopper 205 also runs along the chain wheel guide rail 201 until the hopper is moved to the position of the longitudinal hopper car 4, the hopper 205 is turned over under the action of the discharge platform 42, the concrete in the hopper 205 falls into the hopper 205 of the transverse chain conveyor 2 through the discharge hopper 43, the hopper 205 of the transverse chain conveyor 2 runs to the position of the transverse hopper car 5, the hopper 205 is turned over under the action of the discharge platform 42, and the concrete in the hopper 205 falls into the concrete pouring bin surface 8 through the discharge hopper 43. After the cloth of current position is accomplished, the hopper car drive arrangement 9 drive horizontal discharge hopper car 5 removes next cloth position, carries out the cloth, and after the cloth position of a line was traversed, the running gear 101 action of horizontal chain conveyor 2 removed next cloth position, and hopper car drive arrangement 9 drive horizontal discharge hopper car 5 walks along horizontal chain conveyor 2, the cloth in proper order.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and features in the embodiments and examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and includes equivalents of technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a big storehouse face concrete integration conveying system which characterized by: comprises a transverse chain conveying device (2) and a longitudinal chain conveying device (3);
the transverse chain conveying device (2) spans the concrete pouring bin surface (8) and can move along the concrete pouring bin surface (8), a conveying chain (211) is arranged on the transverse chain conveying device (2), a plurality of hoppers (205) are arranged on the conveying chain (211), and a transverse discharging hopper car (5) which runs along the transverse chain conveying device (2) is further arranged on the transverse chain conveying device (2) and is used for discharging concrete in the hoppers (205);
the concrete unloading device is characterized in that a longitudinal unloading hopper car (4) is arranged above the transverse chain conveying device (2), the longitudinal unloading hopper car (4) is connected with the longitudinal chain conveying device (3), the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) is located above the longitudinal unloading hopper car (4), a conveying chain (211) is arranged on the longitudinal chain conveying device (3), a plurality of hoppers (205) are arranged on the conveying chain (211), the transverse chain conveying device (2) drives the longitudinal unloading hopper car (4) to walk along the longitudinal chain conveying device (3), and therefore concrete in the hoppers (205) of the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) is unloaded into the hoppers (205) of the transverse chain conveying device (2).
2. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the transverse chain conveying device (2) are provided with transverse supports (1), and the bottom of each transverse support (1) is provided with a traveling device (101) for driving the transverse chain conveying device (2) to move along the concrete pouring bin surface (8);
the two ends of the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) are provided with longitudinal supports (10), and the longitudinal supports (10) are positioned on the inner side of the transverse support (1).
3. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 1, wherein: a longitudinal conveying device track (11) is arranged on one side of the concrete pouring bin surface (8), and two ends of the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) are arranged on the longitudinal conveying device track (11) through a longitudinal support (10);
the concrete pouring and building device is characterized in that transverse conveying device rails (7) are arranged on two sides of a concrete pouring and building bin surface (8), transverse supports (1) are arranged at two ends of each transverse chain conveying device (2), a traveling device (101) is arranged at the bottom of each transverse support (1), and the traveling devices (101) are placed on the transverse conveying device rails (7).
4. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 1, wherein: when one bin surface is poured, the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) and the concrete pouring bin surface (8) are relatively fixed;
the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) is positioned close to the end of the transverse chain conveying device (2).
5. The large-warehouse-surface concrete integrated conveying system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the structure of the transverse chain conveying device (2) and the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) is as follows:
the conveying device comprises a conveying device rack (210), a plurality of chain wheel guide rails (201) arranged in two layers are arranged on the conveying device rack (210), a plurality of chain wheels (202) are arranged on a conveying chain (211), the chain wheels (202) are supported on the chain wheel guide rails (201), a plurality of hoppers (205) are connected with the chain wheels (202) through hopper shafts (203) positioned at the tops of the hoppers (205), transmission chain wheels (207) are arranged at two ends of the chain wheel guide rails (201), and the transmission chain wheels (207) are meshed with unspecific chain wheels (202) on the conveying chain (211);
the conveying chain driving motor (209) is connected with one of the driving chain wheels (207) through the conveying chain transmission mechanism (208) to drive the driving chain wheel (207) to rotate.
6. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 5, wherein: hopper (205) be semi-circular, one side of each hopper (205) is equipped with bridging plate (204), bridging plate (204) are lapped in adjacent hopper (205) one side to avoid the concrete to leak the material.
7. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to any one of claims 5 or 6, wherein: the two sides of a conveying device rack (210) of the transverse chain conveying device (2) are provided with discharge hopper car rails (212), a transverse discharge hopper car (5) is supported on the discharge hopper car rails (212) through a discharge hopper car support (41), the bottom of the discharge hopper car support (41) is provided with a discharge hopper (43), the inner side of the discharge hopper car support (41) is provided with a discharge platform (42), and the discharge platform (42) is provided with a climbing section (421), a horizontal section (422) and a falling section (424) along the length direction of the transverse chain conveying device (2); a tipping bucket rod (206) is arranged on the outer side of the hopper (205), and the tipping bucket rod (206) is in contact with the discharging platform (42) and slides along the discharging platform (42) to realize concrete discharging;
the two sides of a conveying device rack (210) of the longitudinal chain conveying device (3) are provided with discharge hopper car rails (212), a transverse discharge hopper car (5) is supported on the discharge hopper car rails (212) through a discharge hopper car support (41), the bottom of the discharge hopper car support (41) is provided with a discharge hopper (43), the inner side of the discharge hopper car support (41) is provided with a discharge platform (42), and the discharge platform (42) is provided with a climbing section (421), a horizontal section (422) and a falling section (424) along the length direction of the transverse chain conveying device (2); a tipping rod (206) is arranged on the outer side of the hopper (205), and the tipping rod (206) is in contact with the discharging platform (42) and slides along the discharging platform (42) to realize concrete discharging.
8. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of bulges (423) are arranged on the top of the horizontal section (422) so that the tipping bucket rod (206) of the hopper (205) generates vibration when passing through the bulges (423).
9. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 7, wherein: horizontal discharge hopper car (5) are connected with discharge hopper car drive arrangement (9), and the structure of discharge hopper car drive arrangement (9) is:
a discharge hopper car driving wheel (91) and a discharge hopper car driving driven wheel (93) are respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse chain conveying device (2), a discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism (92) bypasses the discharge hopper car driving wheel (91) and the discharge hopper car driving driven wheel (93), the discharge hopper car driving wheel (91) drives the discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism (92) to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the discharge hopper car driving transmission mechanism (92) is fixedly connected with the transverse discharge hopper car (5);
the driving transmission mechanism (92) of the discharge hopper car is a synchronous belt or a chain;
or two ends of the transverse chain conveying device (2) are respectively provided with a hoisting device, a steel wire rope of the hoisting device is fixedly connected with the transverse discharge hopper car (5), and the two hoisting devices alternately drive the transverse discharge hopper car (5) to reciprocate.
10. The large deck concrete integrated conveying system according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the longitudinal discharge hopper car (4) is fixedly connected with a conveying device rack (210) of the transverse chain conveying device (2), and a discharge hopper (43) of the longitudinal discharge hopper car (4) is aligned with a discharge hopper (43) at the end position of the transverse chain conveying device (2).
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115787653A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-14 | 河北天昕建设集团有限公司 | Concrete pouring equipment for foundation of building engineering construction |
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| CN113699991B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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