CN113698815A - Fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink, preparation method and printing method - Google Patents

Fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink, preparation method and printing method Download PDF

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CN113698815A
CN113698815A CN202110858205.3A CN202110858205A CN113698815A CN 113698815 A CN113698815 A CN 113698815A CN 202110858205 A CN202110858205 A CN 202110858205A CN 113698815 A CN113698815 A CN 113698815A
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fluorescent
ink
printing
parts
printing ink
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何海任
黄文立
黄泽晓
陈利科
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Dongguan Mys Environmental Protection and Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/50Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14Security printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14Security printing
    • B41M3/144Security printing using fluorescent, luminescent or iridescent effects
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/102Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds

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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-counterfeiting printing ink, in particular to fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink, a preparation method and a printing method, wherein the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of fluorescent powder, 4-8 parts of filler, 50-60 parts of connecting material, 1.3-1.6 parts of assistant and 34-37 parts of solvent. Compared with the existing fluorescent ink, the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink has good ductility, does not need to print a layer of virgule oil on the ground color, has lower requirements on paper than the existing fluorescent ink, can achieve and display good fluorescent anti-counterfeiting effect on general paper, does not need to adjust the ink by additionally adjusting an auxiliary agent, simplifies the use procedure, improves the printing efficiency, and has better economic benefit.

Description

Fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink, preparation method and printing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anti-counterfeiting printing ink, in particular to fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink, a preparation method and a printing method.
Background
Along with the development of domestic economy, the varieties of commodities circulating in the market are more and more, and fake commodities are not faked; on the basis, the national strength for fighting against counterfeit commodities is also increasing. Therefore, the anti-counterfeiting printing technology has good development prospect on the basis of the market. The anti-fake ink is a special printing ink produced by adding anti-fake material with special performance into ink vehicle and through special technological process, and the identification of commodity is made by utilizing the characteristic performance of ink.
At present, the anti-counterfeiting ink in China mainly takes spot color ink, magnetic ink and fluorescent ink as main materials. The fluorescent ink can be divided into three types according to the used fluorescent materials, wherein the organic fluorescent material is used as a luminescent material, and the inorganic fluorescent material is synthesized at high temperature; thirdly, a chemically synthesized rare earth organic complex is used. The three fluorescent inks have various advantages, but have defects, such as poor stability and easy oxidative decomposition of the organic fluorescent ink; inorganic fluorescent ink is difficult to disperse in an oil medium and has high synthesis difficulty. In addition, the requirements of the fluorescent ink in the production process are obviously higher than those of the common ink, and the problems that the requirements on the color of a paper surface are higher, some fluorescent ink with low quality cannot achieve a good hiding effect under natural light after being printed, the ink extensibility is poor and the like exist. Although the fluorescent ink has certain defects, the market occupation ratio of the fluorescent ink is still considerable, so in order to improve the defects of the fluorescent ink, some solutions are also proposed in the industry:
(1) in order to solve the problem of poor ductility of the fluorescent ink, when the fluorescent ink is used for printing a plate surface, a layer of the Vickers oil is printed on the ground color first, and then overprinting is carried out.
(2) In order to solve the problem that the fluorescent ink has high requirements on paper, the fluorescent ink needs to be selected according to the attributes of the paper, and the viscosity requirements of different paper on the fluorescent ink are different, so that additives such as varnish and the like need to be added for adjustment sometimes.
The above solutions are proposed to solve the defects of the fluorescent ink in the actual production process, but all enhance the printing effect of the fluorescent ink by adding processes, and have many production and printing processes and high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink which has better ductility compared with the existing fluorescent ink, does not need to print a layer of vitamin oil on the ground color, has lower requirements on paper than the existing fluorescent ink, can achieve and display a good fluorescent anti-counterfeiting effect on general paper, does not need to adjust the ink by additionally adjusting an auxiliary agent, simplifies the use process, improves the printing efficiency and has better economic benefit.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000021
preferably, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000022
preferably, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000023
Figure BDA0003184801850000031
most preferably, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000032
the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation:adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
The HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
The PSAA is poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer, and the reagent is isopropanol or glycerol.
The heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 55-65 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
The filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5: 1. By selecting the barium sulfate and the wax powder in a specific ratio, the wear resistance of the printed pattern layer can be enhanced on the premise of not influencing the fluorescent effect and the ductility of the ink, and the viscosity and the curing time of the ink are improved.
The connecting material is waterborne polyurethane. The underwater polyurethane is used as a binder, so that a good carrier can be provided for pigment particles, the ink has necessary transfer performance, the printing adaptability of the ink is improved, and the dryness and the glossiness of a printed pattern layer are improved.
The auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 1.2-2:1: 1.
The solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butanol.
The wetting agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene wetting agent, the thickening agent is hydrophobic group modified nonionic association type thickening agent, and the defoaming agent is organic silicon polyether composite high-temperature defoaming agent. By selecting the specific auxiliary agent combination, the fineness, leveling property, viscosity, adhesion fastness, stability, surface tension and other properties of the printing ink are obviously improved, the printing effect of a printing pattern layer is better, the adaptability of paper is improved, and the requirement on the quality of the paper is lowered.
A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of fluorescent powder, 4-8 parts of filler, 50-60 parts of binder, 1.3-1.6 parts of assistant, 34-37 parts of solvent and 0.1-0.2 part of glass beads for ink preparation, and comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.5-0.6h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
The filter screen adopted in the filtering procedure is a 300-mesh filter screen.
The printing method of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method adopts the gravure printing equipment, the printing environment temperature is 23-27 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 50-60%, the printing layer drying temperature is 65-75 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, the plate roller pressure: 14-19X 105Pa。
In the anti-counterfeiting design of the package, the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing occupies a large proportion, and compared with other anti-counterfeiting technologies, the excellent fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing can provide a simple and clear anti-counterfeiting effect. However, due to the limitation of fluorescent materials and filler components of the fluorescent ink currently used for fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing, the fluorescent effect of the existing fluorescent ink in most cases has certain defects, such as insufficient fluorescent intensity, unobvious fluorescent effect and the like, and the anti-counterfeiting effect of the package is limited due to the problem. In order to avoid such problems, it is necessary to improve the composition ratio of the fluorescent ink and the applicability of the fluorescent material. Meanwhile, the complexity of the existing fluorescent ink in use is reduced, for example, how to reduce the problem that the paper adaptability adjustment of the fluorescent ink needs to be carried out by firstly printing a maintenance layer and additionally adding additives such as varnish and the like. However, considering the production cost and the convenience of use, the two considerations need to be combined for comprehensive consideration, so that the produced fluorescent ink not only meets the fluorescent effect required by anti-counterfeiting, but also has certain advantages in production cost compared with products on the market. The fluorescent powder is prepared through a specific production process, the fluorescent effect of the fluorescent powder is excellent, the applicability is strong, the requirement on the quality of paper is low, the fluorescent powder can be suitable for common fluorescent printing paper, a good hiding effect can be achieved under natural light, and a good fluorescent effect can be achieved.
Simultaneously, this application improves to the nature light hidden nature of anti-fake printing layer, anti-fake fluorescence effect, the wearability of printing ink, weatherability, pigment stability, ductility to optimize the drying nature and the glossiness of printing pattern layer, printing pattern layer has excellent wearability and stability simultaneously. This application is through producing specific phosphor powder, select specific filler, specific binder, specific injecting glue and specific solvent, and choose specific raw materials ratio for use, the anti-fake printing ink of fluorescence that obtains has excellent fluorescence effect, printing pattern layer wearability is good and stability is good, can keep still can normal use a year under the prerequisite of avoiding high temperature and burning sun to shine, printing ink ductility is good, paper adhesive force is good, paper adaptability is wide, adaptable in general fluorescence printing paper, printing ink need not add additive adjustment such as varnish before using, and need not to print one deck dimensional oil earlier, production and printing process have been reduced, it is more convenient to use, printing efficiency is for improving greatly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink disclosed by the invention is good in ductility, good in fluorescent effect, excellent in wear resistance, good in weather resistance, adhesion, stability and glossiness, a layer of vitamin oil does not need to be printed on a ground color before printing, then overprinting is carried out, the requirement on paper is far lower than that of the existing similar fluorescent printing ink, the paper adaptability is good, the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink can be suitable for printing most of fluorescent paper, and the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink does not need to be adjusted by adding auxiliary agents such as varnish before printing. The fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink can achieve an excellent fluorescent anti-counterfeiting effect, saves two processes before being used compared with the existing fluorescent printing ink, can remarkably improve the printing efficiency, and saves the printing cost.
The preparation method provided by the invention is simple in process and suitable for large-scale popularization.
According to the printing method, before the anti-counterfeiting pattern of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink is formed, any process has an influence on the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting effect, the printing method has an important influence on the adsorption force and the wear-resistant strength of the printing pattern layer, and the adsorption force and the wear-resistant property of the printing pattern layer are ensured and the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting effect of the printing pattern layer is ensured by selecting specific process parameters which have important influences on the performance of the printing pattern layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples for facilitating understanding of those skilled in the art, and the description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1
The fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000061
the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation: adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
The HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
The PSAA is a poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer and the reagent is isopropanol.
The heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 55 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
The filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5: 1.
The connecting material is waterborne polyurethane.
The auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 1.2:1: 1.
The solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butanol in a weight ratio of 1: 2.
The wetting agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene wetting agent, the thickening agent is hydrophobic group modified nonionic association type thickening agent, and the defoaming agent is organic silicon polyether composite high-temperature defoaming agent.
A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 part of fluorescent powder, 4 parts of filler, 50 parts of binder, 1.3 parts of assistant, 34 parts of solvent and 0.1 part of glass beads for ink preparation, and comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.5h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
The filter screen adopted in the filtering procedure is a 300-mesh filter screen.
The printing method of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method adopts the gravure printing machine as the printing equipment, the printing environment temperature is 23 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 50%, the printing layer drying temperature is 65 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, the plate roller pressure: 14X 105Pa。
Example 2
The fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000071
Figure BDA0003184801850000081
the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation: adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
The HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
The PSAA is a poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer, and the reagent is glycerol.
The heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 58 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
The filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5: 1.
The connecting material is waterborne polyurethane.
The auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 1.5:1: 1.
The solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butanol in a mass ratio of 1: 1.
The wetting agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene wetting agent, the thickening agent is hydrophobic group modified nonionic association type thickening agent, and the defoaming agent is organic silicon polyether composite high-temperature defoaming agent.
A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.5 parts of fluorescent powder, 4.5 parts of filler, 53 parts of binder, 1.4 parts of assistant, 35 parts of solvent and 0.12 part of glass beads for ink preparation, and the method comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.5h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
The filter screen adopted in the filtering procedure is a 300-mesh filter screen.
The printing method of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method adopts the gravure printing machine as the printing equipment, the printing environment temperature is 24 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 52%, the printing layer drying temperature is 68 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, and the plate roller pressure is as follows: 15X 105Pa。
Example 3
The fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000091
the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation: adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
The HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
The PSAA is a poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer and the reagent is isopropanol.
The heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 60 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
The filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5: 1.
The connecting material is waterborne polyurethane.
The auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 1.6:1: 1.
The solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butanol in a weight ratio of 2: 1.
The wetting agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene wetting agent, the thickening agent is hydrophobic group modified nonionic association type thickening agent, and the defoaming agent is organic silicon polyether composite high-temperature defoaming agent.
A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of fluorescent powder, 6 parts of filler, 55 parts of connecting material, 1.5 parts of auxiliary agent, 36 parts of solvent and 0.15 part of glass beads for ink making, and the method comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.5h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
The filter screen adopted in the filtering procedure is a 300-mesh filter screen.
The printing method of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method adopts the gravure printing machine as printing equipment, the printing environment temperature is 25 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 55%, the printing layer drying temperature is 70 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, and the plate roller pressure: 16X 105Pa。
Example 4
The fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000101
the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation: adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
The HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
The PSAA is a poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer, and the reagent is glycerol.
The heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 62 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
The filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5: 1.
The connecting material is waterborne polyurethane.
The auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 1.8:1: 1.
The solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butanol in a weight ratio of 2: 1.
The wetting agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene wetting agent, the thickening agent is hydrophobic group modified nonionic association type thickening agent, and the defoaming agent is organic silicon polyether composite high-temperature defoaming agent.
A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2.5 parts of fluorescent powder, 7 parts of filler, 58 parts of binder, 1.55 parts of assistant, 36.5 parts of solvent and 0.18 part of glass beads for ink preparation, and the method comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.6h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
The filter screen adopted in the filtering procedure is a 300-mesh filter screen.
The printing method of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method adopts the gravure printing machine as the printing equipment, the printing environment temperature is 26 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 58%, the printing layer drying temperature is 72 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, and the plate roller pressure is as follows: 17X 105Pa。
Example 5
The fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003184801850000121
the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation: adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
The HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
The PSAA is a poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer, and the reagent is glycerol.
The heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 65 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
The filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5: 1.
The connecting material is waterborne polyurethane.
The auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, and the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 2:1: 1.
The solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butanol in a weight ratio of 1: 1.
The wetting agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene wetting agent, the thickening agent is hydrophobic group modified nonionic association type thickening agent, and the defoaming agent is organic silicon polyether composite high-temperature defoaming agent.
A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of fluorescent powder, 8 parts of filler, 60 parts of binder, 1.6 parts of assistant, 37 parts of solvent and 0.2 part of glass beads for ink making, and the method comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.6h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
The filter screen adopted in the filtering procedure is a 300-mesh filter screen.
The printing method of the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method adopts the gravure printing machine as the printing equipment, the printing environment temperature is 27 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 60%, the printing layer drying temperature is 75 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, the plate roller pressure: 19X 105Pa。
The following table is a table of inspection parameters for the printed pattern layer of the fluorescent security printing inks of examples 1 to 5 of the present application:
and (3) wear resistance test: a special eraser (the type of the eraser is a round eraser at the head of a Chinese-brand pencil) is used for applying a load of 2kgf, the printing pattern layer is rubbed at the speed of 20 times/minute, the rubbing stroke is about 20mm, the rubbing is performed for 30 times, and the single character falls off and fades without influencing the recognition as qualified.
And (3) testing the adhesive force: tightly pasting a 3M600 adhesive tape on a test part (the pasting of the adhesive tape is more than or equal to 25mm and can be adjusted according to the size of a box surface), wiping the pasted adhesive tape with an eraser by 10N-15N force for three times to increase the contact area and force between the adhesive tape and a tested area, extruding bubbles and standing for 1min, grasping one end of the adhesive tape by a hand, tearing off the adhesive tape in the direction of 45-60 degrees within 0.5-1S, testing for one time, observing the falling condition of the printed pictures and texts under the specified test condition, so that the printed pictures and texts do not fade and are full, the printed contents can be clearly identified, and the fluorescent effect is qualified without obvious change.
Figure BDA0003184801850000131
Figure BDA0003184801850000141
The above-described embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention, and the present invention may be implemented in other ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink is characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0003184801840000011
2. the fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Figure FDA0003184801840000012
3. the fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Figure FDA0003184801840000013
4. the fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fluorescent material is a europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA, and is prepared by the following preparation method: 1) europium complex NaEu (DBM)4Preparation: adding anhydrous europium trichloride and isopropanol into a beaker, heating and refluxing, then gradually adding a mixed solution of sodium isopropoxide and HDBM to generate precipitates, removing a supernatant after no precipitate is generated, removing a solvent, and purifying to obtain a yellow solid rare earth europium complex NaEu (DBM)4(ii) a 2) And preparing a coordination polymer: adding a measured PSAA and reagent mixed solution into a beaker, heating in a constant-temperature water bath, and adding NaEu (DBM) while continuously stirring4And adjusting the pH value to 10.0, adding isopropanol for precipitation after reacting for a period of time, performing reduced pressure suction filtration on the precipitate, washing for multiple times, and drying in vacuum to obtain the europium coordination polymer NaEu (III) -DBM-PSAA.
5. The fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the HDBM is dibenzoylmethane.
6. The fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the PSAA is poly (styrene-acrylic acid) copolymer, and the reagent is isopropanol or glycerol.
7. The fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heating temperature of the constant-temperature water bath heating is 55-65 ℃, the reaction time in the step 2) is 24 hours, the vacuum drying temperature is 40 ℃, and the drying time is 4 hours.
8. The fluorescent security printing ink as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filler is a mixture of barium sulfate and wax powder in a weight ratio of 5:1, the binder is waterborne polyurethane, the auxiliary agent comprises a wetting agent, a thickening agent and a defoaming agent, the mass ratio of the wetting agent to the thickening agent to the defoaming agent is 1.2-2:1:1, and the solvent is a mixture of ethanol and n-butyl alcohol.
9. A preparation method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink is characterized by comprising the following steps: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of fluorescent powder, 4-8 parts of filler, 50-60 parts of binder, 1.3-1.6 parts of assistant, 34-37 parts of solvent and 0.1-0.2 part of glass beads for ink preparation, and comprises the following steps: adding fluorescent powder, filler, binder, auxiliary agent, solvent and glass beads for ink preparation into ink preparation equipment, oscillating and dispersing for 0.5-0.6h, and filtering to obtain the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink of the ink.
10. A printing method of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink is characterized by comprising the following steps: the fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink prepared by the preparation method of claim 9, wherein the adopted printing equipment is a gravure printing machine, the printing environment temperature is 23-27 ℃, the printing environment humidity is 50-60%, the printing layer drying temperature is 65-75 ℃, the printing speed is 8200m/h, the plate roller pressure is: 14-19X 105Pa。
CN202110858205.3A 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Fluorescent anti-counterfeiting printing ink, preparation method and printing method Pending CN113698815A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211126