CN113697599B - Winding device for cable manufacturing - Google Patents
Winding device for cable manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113697599B CN113697599B CN202111255731.7A CN202111255731A CN113697599B CN 113697599 B CN113697599 B CN 113697599B CN 202111255731 A CN202111255731 A CN 202111255731A CN 113697599 B CN113697599 B CN 113697599B
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- cable
- winding
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- roller
- groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
- B65H2301/5115—Cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/514—Modifying physical properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment, in particular to a winding device for manufacturing a cable, which comprises a winding table, a winding table and a winding table, wherein the winding table is provided with a plurality of winding grooves; the winding table is rotatably connected with a winding column, one side of the winding table is provided with a heating sleeve, the heating sleeve is provided with a heating assembly, a heating groove is formed in the heating sleeve, and the cable passes through the heating groove and can be heated by the heating assembly; the heating sleeve is used for softening the insulating layer outside the cable, so that the situation that the cable is difficult to wind due to hard surface during cold weather processing is reduced, the situation that the cable is broken and damaged in the winding process is also reduced, the end part of the heating groove attached to the cable can scrape and remove impurities adhered to the surface of the cable, particularly, fine and hard objects on the surface of the cable can be scraped, the situation that the surface of the cable is punctured by the impurities under the winding and squeezing pressure of the cable in the subsequent winding of the cable is reduced, and the working quality of the winding device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment, in particular to a winding device for manufacturing a cable.
Background
The cable is made by one or more insulated conductors and outsourcing insulating protective layer each other, with electric power or information transmission to the wire of another department from one, in wire and cable production manufacturing process, in order to make things convenient for wire and cable's use and transportation, avoids the wire and cable confusion to tie a knot, needs to carry out the wire winding processing with the cable that defeated line machine was carried out.
However, when the cable is processed in a cold environment, the skin of the cable is hard due to a cold contraction field, so that the processed cable is difficult to effectively wind, and the cable is easy to break and damage in the forced winding process.
Therefore, a winding device for manufacturing a cable is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a winding device for manufacturing a cable, which aims to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that when the cable is processed in a cold environment, the skin of the cable is hard on the spot due to cold contraction, the processed cable is difficult to effectively wind, and the cable is easy to break and damage in the forced winding process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a winding device for manufacturing cables comprises a winding table; the winding table is rotatably connected with a winding post for winding a cable, a driving assembly for driving the winding post to work is arranged on the winding table, a heating sleeve is arranged on one side of the winding table, a heating assembly is arranged on the heating sleeve, a heating groove matched with the shape of the cable is formed in the heating sleeve, and the cable penetrates through the heating groove and can be heated by the heating assembly; when the cable is processed in a cold environment, the skin of the cable is hard due to cold contraction on site, so that the processed cable is difficult to effectively wind, and the cable is easy to break and damage in the forced winding process; the cable passes through the heating groove of the heating sleeve, the cable is attached to the side wall of the heating groove, and the heating assembly can heat the side wall of the heating groove when in work, so that the insulating layer outside the cable contacting with the heating groove is heated and softened, and then when the driving component drives the winding post to rotate, the cable with softened surface can be coiled, the situation that the cable is difficult to wind due to hard surface when being processed in cold weather is reduced, meanwhile, the situation that the cable is broken and damaged in the winding process is reduced, the end part of the heating groove attached to the cable can scrape and remove impurities adhered to the surface of the cable, particularly, fine and hard objects on the surface of the cable can be scraped, the situation that the cable is broken and damaged in the subsequent winding process is reduced, the impurities puncture the surface skin under the winding and extrusion of the cable, so that the working quality of the winding device is improved.
Preferably, an annular heating cavity is formed in the side wall of the heating groove, the heating assembly is installed in the heating cavity, and an annular elastic film is connected to an opening of the heating cavity; when the elastic membrane is in a non-working state, the elastic membrane is in a relaxation state at the moment, the installation and the disassembly of the cable in the heating groove are facilitated, when the cable skin is required to be softened, the heating assembly can heat gas in the heating cavity at the working time, so that the gas in the heating cavity drives the elastic membrane to be tightly attached to the surface of the cable after expansion, at the moment, the hot gas in the heating cavity can effectively soften the cable skin, and meanwhile, because the elastic membrane is in flexible contact with the cable, the cable surface can effectively pass through the elastic membrane when being raised or bent, and the situation that the cable and the heating groove are subjected to rigid scratch due to rigid contact is reduced.
Preferably, an oil storage tank is arranged on one side, away from the winding post, of the heating sleeve, a support ring is arranged at the top end of the oil storage tank, a lubricating ring for a cable to penetrate through is mounted inside the support ring, the inner ring side wall of the lubricating ring is attached to the surface of the cable, a conveying strip is connected between the lubricating ring and the bottom end of the oil storage tank, and the lubricating ring and the conveying strip are respectively made of water-absorbing materials; the conveying strip can be with the continuous transport to the lubrication ring of the lubricating oil of preserving in advance in the oil storage tank for the lubrication ring can be with the coating of lubricating oil on the cable surface of passing, thereby can play lubricated effect to the cable surface, reduces the frictional resistance when the cable passes the elastic membrane, has not only reduced drive assembly's operating power, also can reduce the wearing and tearing of elastic membrane simultaneously, has improved the life of elastic membrane.
Preferably, the top end of the side wall of the heating cavity is connected with a lubricating chamber, the interior of the lubricating chamber is rotatably connected with a cylindrical roller, one side of the roller, which is close to the cable, can be attached to the side wall of the cable, the side wall of the roller is provided with a group of lubricating grooves which are uniformly distributed in an annular manner, the interior of the lubricating groove is connected with a pressing block in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the pressing block and the inner end of the lubricating groove, the outer end of the lubricating groove is connected with an arc-shaped plate matched with the shape of the side wall of the roller, the arc-shaped plate is provided with a group of liquid outlet grooves, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is connected with a water absorbing block; through preserving lubricating oil in advance inside the piece that absorbs water, when the lubrication groove does not move to the bottommost of roller, the briquetting keeps certain distance with the piece that absorbs water under the pulling force of spring this moment, when the lateral wall lubrication effect that cable and roller laminated mutually is not good, the lateral wall that this department of cable this moment can drive the roller through the frictional force with between the roller and rotate, until the roller drives the lubrication groove and move to the one side that is close to the cable, the briquetting moves and extrudees it to the piece one side that absorbs water under the effect of self gravity simultaneously, make the lubricating oil in the piece that absorbs water can flow out to the cable surface, thereby can carry out the secondary lubrication after the cable gets into the cavity that the elastic membrane constitutes, further reduce the frictional resistance between cable and the elastic membrane.
Preferably, the side wall of the lubricating chamber corresponding to the top end of the roller is connected with a supplementary block, the bottom surface of the supplementary block is attached to the top end of the side wall of the roller, the bottom surface of the supplementary block is provided with a group of convex parts matched with the liquid outlet groove, a conveying piece is connected between the supplementary block and the lubricating ring, and the supplementary block and the conveying piece are respectively made of water absorbing materials; the conveying piece can convey lubricating oil in the lubricating ring to the supplementing block, after the lubricating oil in the water absorbing block is extruded, the roller can move to the supplementing block when subsequently rotating, the lubricating groove for extruding the lubricating oil can move to the supplementing block, and the protruding portion at the supplementing block can extend into the liquid outlet groove and be attached to the water absorbing block, so that the lubricating oil in the supplementing block can be transmitted to the water absorbing block, the lubricating oil in the water absorbing block can be supplemented, and the work of the water absorbing block can be carried out repeatedly.
Preferably, the water absorption block is arranged at the top end of the middle part of the cable; through setting up the relative position of water absorption piece and cable for the lubricating oil of extruding in the water absorption piece can fall on the top surface middle part of cable, thereby can be along the topmost of cable to both sides infiltration trickling, and then can be more abundant comprehensive play lubricated effect to the cable surface.
Preferably, a concave part is arranged at the position of the side wall corresponding to the end part of the roller and the elastic membrane, an arc-shaped partition plate is embedded and installed in the concave part, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in one surface, close to the cable, of the partition plate; when the lubricating oil in the water absorption block falls to the top end of the cable in an extruding mode, the partition plate can limit the surface of the cable corresponding to the downstream track of the lubricating oil to be attached, so that the lubricating oil can flow downstream from the surface of the cable corresponding to the inside of the arc-shaped groove, the surface of the cable can be sufficiently lubricated, and the lubricating oil in the water absorption block is reduced when the lubricating oil falls to the top of the cable, and the lubricating oil is difficult to flow downstream along the cable due to the fact that the elastic film is attached to the surface of the cable.
Preferably, a heating cavity corresponding to the bottom end of the middle part of the partition board is connected with a recovery chamber communicated with the arc-shaped groove, the bottom end of the recovery chamber is connected with a recovery pipe, and the other end of the recovery pipe is communicated with an oil storage tank; lubricating oil in the partition plate can flow back to the recovery chamber when flowing down along the surface of the cable, and flow back to the oil storage tank through the recovery pipe, so that the lubricating oil can be effectively recovered and reused.
Preferably, the lubricating ring is embedded with a baffle at the position of the side wall corresponding to the bottom end of the roller; the baffle that sets up can block the lubricating ring and lubricate the middle part top of cable for the cable is when moving to the roller bottom, and the cable not can drive the more stable rotation of roller through the friction with the roller by lubricated top, thereby makes the roller can carry out more effectual secondary lubrication to the cable.
Preferably, a gap is formed between the bottom end of the roller and the cable, and a group of annularly and uniformly distributed suckers are connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate and the side wall of the roller; the cable can drive the roller through the frictional force to the sucking disc lateral wall and rotate when moving, and the roller can drive the sucking disc and compress tightly gradually on the cable surface when rotating to make the sucking disc can adsorb on the cable surface, the cable can drive the roller rotation through the sucking disc that adsorbs more powerfully when continuing to move afterwards, thereby makes the roller can carry out more effective secondary lubrication to the cable.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the heating sleeve can soften the insulating layer outside the cable, so that the situation that the cable is difficult to wind due to hard surface during cold weather processing is reduced, the situation that the cable is broken and damaged in the winding process is also reduced, the end part of the heating groove attached to the cable can scrape and remove impurities adhered to the surface of the cable, particularly, fine and hard objects on the surface of the cable can be scraped, the situation that the surface of the cable is punctured by the impurities under the winding and squeezing pressure of the cable in the subsequent winding of the cable is reduced, and the working quality of the winding device is improved.
2. The lubricating oil pre-stored in the oil storage tank is continuously conveyed into the lubricating ring through the conveying strip, so that the lubricating ring can coat the lubricating oil on the surface of the passing cable, the lubricating effect on the surface of the cable can be achieved, the friction resistance of the cable passing through the elastic membrane is reduced, the operating power of the driving assembly is reduced, the abrasion of the elastic membrane is reduced, and the service life of the elastic membrane is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heating jacket according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial structural view of a roller in the second embodiment;
in the figure: 1. a winding table; 2. a cable; 3. a winding post; 4. a drive assembly; 5. heating a jacket; 6. a heating assembly; 7. a heating cavity; 8. an elastic film; 9. an oil storage tank; 10. a support ring; 11. a lube ring; 12. a conveying strip; 13. a lubrication chamber; 14. a roller; 15. a lubrication groove; 16. briquetting; 17. an arc-shaped plate; 18. a liquid outlet groove; 19. a water-absorbing block; 20. a supplementary block; 21. a projection; 22. a conveying member; 23. a recessed portion; 24. a partition plate; 25. an arc-shaped slot; 26. a recovery chamber; 27. a recovery pipe; 28. a baffle plate; 29. and (4) sucking discs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, a winding apparatus for manufacturing a cable according to the present invention includes a winding table 1; the winding table 1 is rotatably connected with a winding post 3 for winding a cable 2, a driving assembly 4 for driving the winding post 3 to work is arranged on the winding table 1, a heating sleeve 5 is arranged on one side of the winding table 1, a heating assembly 6 is arranged on the heating sleeve 5, a heating groove matched with the shape of the cable 2 is formed in the heating sleeve 5, and the cable 2 passes through the heating groove and can be heated by the heating assembly 6; when the cable is processed in a cold environment, the skin of the cable is hard due to cold contraction on site, so that the processed cable is difficult to effectively wind, and the cable is easy to break and damage in the forced winding process; the cable 2 passes through the heating groove of the heating sleeve 5, the cable 2 can be attached to the side wall of the heating groove at the moment, the heating assembly 6 can heat the side wall of the heating groove when in work, so that an insulating layer outside the cable 2 contacted with the heating groove is heated and softened, then the driving assembly 4 can roll up the cable 2 with the softened surface when driving the winding post 3 to rotate, the situation that the cable is difficult to roll due to hard surface when being processed in cold weather is reduced, the situation that the cable is broken and damaged in the winding process is also reduced, meanwhile, impurities adhered to the surface of the cable 2 can be scraped and removed by the end part of the heating groove attached to the cable 2, particularly, fine and hard objects on the surface of the cable can be scraped, and the situation that the surface of the cable is broken under the winding extrusion of the cable 2 in the subsequent winding process is reduced, the working quality of the winding device is improved.
An annular heating cavity 7 is formed in the side wall of the heating groove, the heating assembly 6 is installed in the heating cavity 7, and an annular elastic film 8 is connected to an opening of the heating cavity 7; when the elastic membrane 8 is in a non-working state, the elastic membrane 8 is in a loose state at the moment, the installation and the disassembly of the cable 2 in the heating groove are facilitated, when the skin of the cable 2 is required to be softened, the heating assembly 6 can heat the gas in the heating cavity 7 at the working time, so that the gas in the heating cavity 7 drives the elastic membrane 8 to be tightly attached to the surface of the cable 2 after expansion, the hot gas in the heating cavity 7 can effectively soften the skin of the cable 2 at the moment, and meanwhile, because the elastic membrane 8 is in flexible contact with the cable 2, the surface of the cable 2 can effectively pass through the elastic membrane 8 when being raised or bent, and the situation that the cable 2 and the heating groove generate rigid scratch due to rigid contact is reduced.
An oil storage tank 9 is arranged on one side, away from the winding post 3, of the heating sleeve 5, a support ring 10 is arranged at the top end of the oil storage tank 9, a lubricating ring 11 for a cable to penetrate through is mounted inside the support ring 10, the side wall of the inner ring of the lubricating ring 11 is attached to the surface of the cable 2, a conveying strip 12 is connected between the lubricating ring 11 and the bottom end of the oil storage tank 9, and the lubricating ring 11 and the conveying strip 12 are made of water-absorbing materials respectively; the conveying strip 12 can continuously convey the lubricating oil preserved in the oil storage tank 9 to the lubricating ring 11, so that the lubricating ring 11 can coat the lubricating oil on the surface of the passing cable 2, the lubricating effect on the surface of the cable 2 can be achieved, the friction resistance of the cable 2 when the cable 2 passes through the elastic membrane 8 is reduced, the operating power of the driving assembly 4 is reduced, meanwhile, the abrasion of the elastic membrane 8 can be reduced, and the service life of the elastic membrane 8 is prolonged.
The top end of the side wall of the heating cavity 7 is connected with a lubricating chamber 13, a cylindrical roller 14 is rotatably connected inside the lubricating chamber 13, one side, close to the cable 2, of the roller 14 can be attached to the side wall of the cable 2, a group of lubricating grooves 15 which are uniformly distributed in an annular mode are formed in the side wall of the roller 14, a pressing block 16 is connected inside the lubricating groove 15 in a sliding mode, a spring is connected between the pressing block 16 and the inner end of the lubricating groove 15, the outer end of the lubricating groove 15 is connected with an arc-shaped plate 17 matched with the side wall of the roller 14 in shape, a group of liquid outlet grooves 18 are formed in the arc-shaped plate 17, and a water absorbing block 19 is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 17; by preserving lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 in advance, when the lubricating groove 15 does not move to the bottommost end of the roller 14, the pressing block 16 keeps a certain distance from the water absorption block 19 under the tension of the spring, when the lubricating effect of the side wall of the joint of the cable 2 and the roller 14 is not good, the side wall of the cable 2 can drive the roller 14 to rotate through the friction force between the side wall and the roller 14 until the roller 14 drives the lubricating groove 15 to move to the side close to the cable 2, and meanwhile, the pressing block 16 moves to the side of the water absorption block 19 and extrudes the water absorption block under the action of self gravity, so that the lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 can flow out to the surface of the cable 2, and therefore, secondary lubrication can be performed after the cable 2 enters a cavity formed by the elastic film 8, and the friction resistance between the cable 2 and the elastic film 8 is further reduced.
A supplementary block 20 is connected to the side wall of the lubrication chamber 13 corresponding to the top end of the roller 14, the bottom surface of the supplementary block 20 is attached to the top end of the side wall of the roller 14, a group of convex parts 21 matched with the liquid outlet groove 18 are arranged on the bottom surface of the supplementary block 20, a conveying member 22 is connected between the supplementary block 20 and the lubrication ring 11, and the supplementary block 20 and the conveying member 22 are respectively made of water-absorbing materials; the conveying member 22 can convey the lubricating oil in the lubricating ring 11 to the supplementing block 20, after the lubricating oil in the water absorbing block 19 is extruded out, and then the roller 14 rotates subsequently, the lubricating groove 15 where the lubricating oil is extruded out can move to the supplementing block 20, and at the moment, the protrusion 21 at the supplementing block 20 can extend into the liquid outlet groove 18 and be attached to the water absorbing block 19, so that the lubricating oil in the supplementing block 20 can be conveyed into the water absorbing block 19, the lubricating oil in the water absorbing block 19 can be supplemented, and the work of the water absorbing block 19 can be carried out repeatedly.
The water absorption block 19 is arranged at the top end of the middle part of the cable 2; through setting up the relative position of water absorption piece 19 and cable 2 for the lubricating oil of extruding in the water absorption piece 19 can fall on the top surface middle part of cable 2, thereby can be along cable 2's topmost to both sides infiltration trickle, and then can be more abundant comprehensive play lubricated effect to cable 2 surface.
A concave part 23 is arranged at the side wall position corresponding to the end part of the elastic membrane 8 and the roller 14, an arc-shaped partition plate 24 is embedded and installed in the concave part 23, and an arc-shaped groove 25 is formed in one surface, close to the cable 2, of the partition plate 24; when the lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 falls to the top end of the cable 2 in an extruding manner, the partition plate 24 can limit the adhesion of the surface of the cable 2 corresponding to the downstream track of the lubricating oil to the elastic film 8, so that the lubricating oil can flow downstream from the surface of the cable 2 corresponding to the inside of the arc-shaped groove 25, the surface of the cable 2 can be sufficiently lubricated, and the situation that the lubricating oil is difficult to flow downstream along the cable 2 due to the adhesion of the surface of the elastic film 8 and the surface of the cable 2 when the lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 falls to the top of the cable 2 is reduced.
A recovery chamber 26 communicated with the arc-shaped groove 25 is connected to the heating chamber 7 corresponding to the bottom end of the middle part of the partition plate 24, a recovery pipe 27 is connected to the bottom end of the recovery chamber 26, and the other end of the recovery pipe 27 is communicated with the oil storage tank 9; the lubricating oil in the partition plate 24 can be returned to the recovery chamber 26 when flowing down along the surface of the cable 2, and returned to the oil reservoir 9 through the recovery pipe 27, whereby the lubricating oil can be effectively recovered and reused.
A baffle plate 28 is embedded and installed at the side wall position of the lubricating ring 11 corresponding to the bottom end of the roller 14; the baffle 28 that sets up can block that lube ring 11 lubricates the middle part top of cable 2 for when cable 2 moved to roller 14 bottom, cable 2 not lubricated top can drive roller 14 more stable rotation through the friction with roller 14, thereby makes roller 14 can carry out more effective secondary lubrication to cable 2.
Example two:
referring to fig. 6, a gap is formed between the bottom end of the roller 14 and the cable 2, and a group of annularly and uniformly distributed suckers 29 are connected to the outer wall of the arc plate 17 and the side wall of the roller 14; the roller 14 can be driven to rotate by the friction force on the side wall of the sucker 29 when the cable 2 moves, and the sucker 29 can be driven to be gradually pressed on the surface of the cable 2 by the roller 14 when the roller 14 rotates, so that the sucker 29 can be sucked on the surface of the cable 2, and then the roller 14 can be driven to rotate by the sucked sucker 29 when the cable 2 continues to move, so that the roller 14 can perform more effective secondary lubrication on the cable 2.
The working principle is as follows: the invention can lead the cable 2 to pass through the heating groove of the heating sleeve 5, at the moment, the cable 2 can be attached to the side wall of the heating groove through arranging the cable 2, the heating assembly 6 can heat the side wall of the heating groove when in work, so that an insulating layer outside the cable 2 contacted with the heating groove is heated and softened, then the driving assembly 4 can roll up the cable 2 with softened surface when driving the winding post 3 to rotate, the situation that the cable is difficult to wind due to hard surface when in cold weather processing is reduced, the situation that the cable is broken and damaged in the winding process is also reduced, meanwhile, the end part of the heating groove attached to the cable 2 can scrape off and remove impurities adhered to the surface of the cable 2, particularly, tiny hard objects on the surface of the cable can be scraped, the situation that the surface of the cable is pricked under the winding extrusion pressure of the cable 2 in the subsequent winding is reduced, the working quality of the winding device is improved; when the elastic membrane 8 is in a non-working state, the elastic membrane 8 is in a loose state at the moment, so that the cable 2 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted in the heating groove, when the skin of the cable 2 needs to be softened, the heating assembly 6 can heat the gas in the heating cavity 7 when in work, so that the gas in the heating cavity 7 drives the elastic membrane 8 to be tightly attached to the surface of the cable 2 after expansion, and the hot gas in the heating cavity 7 can effectively soften the skin of the cable 2 at the moment, and meanwhile, because the elastic membrane 8 is in flexible contact with the cable 2, the surface of the cable 2 can effectively pass through the elastic membrane 8 when being raised or bent, so that the situation that the cable 2 is rigidly scratched due to rigid contact with the heating groove is reduced; the conveying strip 12 can continuously convey the lubricating oil preserved in the oil storage tank 9 to the lubricating ring 11, so that the lubricating ring 11 can coat the lubricating oil on the surface of the passing cable 2, the surface of the cable 2 can be lubricated, the friction resistance of the cable 2 passing through the elastic membrane 8 is reduced, the running power of the driving assembly 4 is reduced, meanwhile, the abrasion of the elastic membrane 8 is reduced, and the service life of the elastic membrane 8 is prolonged; by preserving lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 in advance, when the lubricating groove 15 does not move to the bottommost end of the roller 14, the pressing block 16 keeps a certain distance from the water absorption block 19 under the tension of the spring, when the lubricating effect of the side wall where the cable 2 is attached to the roller 14 is not good, the side wall of the cable 2 can drive the roller 14 to rotate through the friction force between the side wall and the roller 14 until the roller 14 drives the lubricating groove 15 to move to the side close to the cable 2, and meanwhile, the pressing block 16 moves to the side of the water absorption block 19 and extrudes the water absorption block under the action of self gravity, so that the lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 can flow out to the surface of the cable 2, and therefore, secondary lubrication can be performed after the cable 2 enters a cavity formed by the elastic film 8, and the friction resistance between the cable 2 and the elastic film 8 is further reduced; the conveying member 22 can convey the lubricating oil in the lubricating ring 11 to the supplementing block 20, after the lubricating oil in the water absorbing block 19 is extruded out, and then the roller 14 rotates subsequently, the lubricating groove 15 where the lubricating oil is extruded out can move to the supplementing block 20, and at the moment, the protrusion 21 at the supplementing block 20 can extend into the liquid outlet groove 18 and be attached to the water absorbing block 19, so that the lubricating oil in the supplementing block 20 can be conveyed into the water absorbing block 19, the lubricating oil in the water absorbing block 19 can be supplemented, and the operation of the water absorbing block 19 can be carried out repeatedly; by arranging the relative positions of the water absorption block 19 and the cable 2, the lubricating oil extruded from the water absorption block 19 can fall on the middle part of the top surface of the cable 2, so that the lubricating oil can flow from the topmost end of the cable 2 to two sides in a penetrating manner, and the lubricating effect on the surface of the cable 2 can be more fully and comprehensively achieved; when the lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 falls to the top end of the cable 2, the partition plate 24 can limit the elastic film 8 to be attached to the surface of the cable 2 corresponding to the downstream track of the lubricating oil, so that the lubricating oil can flow downstream from the surface of the cable 2 corresponding to the inside of the arc-shaped groove 25, the surface of the cable 2 can be sufficiently lubricated, and the situation that the lubricating oil is difficult to flow downstream along the cable 2 due to the attachment of the elastic film 8 and the surface of the cable 2 when the lubricating oil in the water absorption block 19 falls to the top of the cable 2 is reduced; the lubricating oil in the partition plate 24 can flow back to the recovery chamber 26 when flowing down along the surface of the cable 2, and flow back to the oil storage tank 9 through the recovery pipe 27, so that the lubricating oil can be effectively recovered and reused; the baffle 28 can prevent the lubricating ring 11 from lubricating the top end of the middle part of the cable 2, so that when the cable 2 moves to the bottom end of the roller 14, the un-lubricated top end of the cable 2 can drive the roller 14 to rotate more stably through the friction action with the roller 14, and the roller 14 can perform more effective secondary lubrication on the cable 2; the roller 14 can be driven to rotate by the friction force on the side wall of the sucker 29 when the cable 2 moves, and the sucker 29 can be driven to be gradually pressed on the surface of the cable 2 by the roller 14 when the roller 14 rotates, so that the sucker 29 can be sucked on the surface of the cable 2, and then the roller 14 can be driven to rotate by the sucked sucker 29 when the cable 2 continues to move, so that the roller 14 can perform more effective secondary lubrication on the cable 2.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A winding device for manufacturing cables comprises a winding table (1); the method is characterized in that: the winding device is characterized in that a winding post (3) for winding a cable (2) is rotatably connected to the winding table (1), a driving assembly (4) for driving the winding post (3) to work is arranged on the winding table (1), a heating sleeve (5) is arranged on one side of the winding table (1), a heating assembly (6) is arranged on the heating sleeve (5), a heating groove matched with the shape of the cable (2) is formed in the heating sleeve (5), and the cable (2) penetrates through the heating groove and can be heated by the heating assembly (6); an annular heating cavity (7) is formed in the side wall of the heating groove, the heating assembly (6) is installed in the heating cavity (7), and an annular elastic film (8) is connected to an opening of the heating cavity (7); an oil storage tank (9) is arranged on one side, away from the winding post (3), of the heating sleeve (5), a support ring (10) is arranged at the top end of the oil storage tank (9), a lubricating ring (11) for a cable to penetrate through is installed inside the support ring (10), the inner ring side wall of the lubricating ring (11) is attached to the surface of the cable (2), a conveying strip (12) is connected between the lubricating ring (11) and the bottom end of the oil storage tank (9), and the lubricating ring (11) and the conveying strip (12) are made of water-absorbing materials respectively; the lateral wall top of heating chamber (7) is connected with lubricated room (13), the inside of lubricated room (13) is rotated and is connected with cylindric roller (14), one side that roller (14) are close to cable (2) can laminate mutually with cable (2) lateral wall, set up lubrication groove (15) of a set of annular equipartition on roller (14) lateral wall, lubrication groove (15) inside sliding connection has briquetting (16), be connected with the spring between briquetting (16) and lubrication groove (15) the inner, lubrication groove (15) outer end be connected with roller (14) lateral wall shape assorted arc (17), a set of liquid outlet tank (18) has been seted up on arc (17), be connected with water absorption piece (19) on arc (17) inner wall.
2. The winding device for cable manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the lubricating device is characterized in that a supplementing block (20) is connected to the side wall of the lubricating chamber (13) corresponding to the top end of the roller (14), the bottom surface of the supplementing block (20) is attached to the top end of the side wall of the roller (14), a group of protruding portions (21) matched with the liquid outlet groove (18) are arranged on the bottom surface of the supplementing block (20), a conveying piece (22) is connected between the supplementing block (20) and the lubricating ring (11), and the supplementing block (20) and the conveying piece (22) are made of water absorbing materials respectively.
3. The winding device for cable manufacture according to claim 2, wherein: the water absorption block (19) is arranged at the top end of the middle part of the cable (2).
4. A winding device for cable manufacture according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic membrane (8) and the side wall position that roller (14) tip corresponds is provided with depressed part (23), curved baffle (24) are installed to depressed part (23) inside mosaic, arc groove (25) have been seted up to the one side that baffle (24) are close to cable (2).
5. The winding device for cable manufacture according to claim 4, wherein: be connected with recovery room (26) that are linked together with arc wall (25) on heating chamber (7) that the middle part bottom of baffle (24) corresponds, recovery room (26) bottom is connected with recovery tube (27), the other end and the batch oil tank (9) of recovery tube (27) are linked together.
6. The winding device for cable manufacture according to claim 5, wherein: and baffle plates (28) are embedded and installed at the side wall positions of the lubricating ring (11) corresponding to the bottom ends of the rollers (14).
7. The winding device for cable manufacture according to claim 6, wherein: a gap is arranged between the bottom end of the roller (14) and the cable (2), and a group of suckers (29) which are uniformly distributed in an annular shape are connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (17) and the side wall of the roller (14).
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| CN202111255731.7A CN113697599B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Winding device for cable manufacturing |
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| CN202111255731.7A CN113697599B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Winding device for cable manufacturing |
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| CN113697599B true CN113697599B (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114517877B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2023-10-10 | 东莞市卡曼食品有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring device for wafer production line |
| CN115285780A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-11-04 | 国网山东省电力公司汶上县供电公司 | Cable winding device convenient to wire arrangement |
| CN115231384B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-03-19 | 安徽兴华电缆股份有限公司 | Winding machine with anti-loosening function for cable production |
| CN115924625B (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-06-02 | 新乡市新兴冶金材料有限公司 | Core-spun wire clamp conveying device |
| CN117438156A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-23 | 佛山市顺同佳机械制造有限公司 | Cable production and processing surface dewatering and drying device and dewatering method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109335851A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽牡东通讯光缆有限公司 | A kind of dry bobbin winder device of the cable that guiding stability is good |
| CN111204609A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-29 | 恒安(中国)纸业有限公司 | Cable winding disc |
| CN113371540A (en) * | 2021-07-04 | 2021-09-10 | 阜阳三环电力器材有限公司 | Wire and cable winding device |
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2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202111255731.7A patent/CN113697599B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109335851A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽牡东通讯光缆有限公司 | A kind of dry bobbin winder device of the cable that guiding stability is good |
| CN111204609A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-29 | 恒安(中国)纸业有限公司 | Cable winding disc |
| CN113371540A (en) * | 2021-07-04 | 2021-09-10 | 阜阳三环电力器材有限公司 | Wire and cable winding device |
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