CN113695622B

CN113695622B - Drilling and backfilling type annular mold drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113695622B
Application number: CN202111129562.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨春普
Original assignee: Changzhou Zhu Mei Mould Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Zhu Mei Mould Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-26
Also published as: CN113695622A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of annular mold drilling equipment, in particular to an instant drilling and backfilling annular mold drilling equipment, the ring die comprises two semicircular clamp rings which are detachably connected, a ring die clamp is arranged between the two clamp rings, the clamp rings are placed on a ring die roller frame, a plurality of accommodating holes are formed in the outer side walls of the clamp rings, filling assemblies are arranged in the accommodating holes and correspond to material holes in the ring die one to one, the filling assemblies comprise electromagnets arranged at the opening ends of the accommodating holes, the electromagnets are electrically connected to a control system, magnetic blocks which repel the electromagnets are slidably arranged in the accommodating holes, reset pressure springs are also propped between the magnetic blocks and the closed ends of the accommodating holes, air guide pipes are arranged on the magnetic blocks, the air guide pipes slidably penetrate through the inner walls of the clamp rings and are provided with sleeve seats, air guide pipes are sleeved on the sleeve seats, one ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the corresponding accommodating holes, and the other ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the corresponding balloons. The method has the advantage of reducing the possibility that workers need to clean drill cuttings in the feeding hole of the ring die subsequently.

Description

Drilling and backfilling type annular mold drilling equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of annular mold drilling equipment, in particular to annular mold drilling equipment capable of realizing drilling and backfilling.

Background

The ring mould is a key part of a ring mould granulator of key equipment for processing granulated feeds and is also the most main vulnerable part. The ring die granulator is the main feed machinery for producing granulated feed, the performance of the ring die granulator determines the feed processing yield to a great extent, and the ring die granulator plays a very important role in the feed processing process.

Chinese patent publication No. CN212286676U discloses a ring die repairing machine for feed production, which comprises a base, a ring die roller frame for placing a ring die to be repaired is arranged on the base, and a drilling machine for arranging holes on the ring die is also arranged on the base, and the drilling machine can be used for drilling a feeding hole on the ring die.

When the ring die is placed on the ring die roller frame, the axis of the ring die is generally horizontally arranged, so when the drilling machine is used for drilling the ring die, chips generated during subsequent drilling can fall into a material hole drilled before, and workers need to clean the chips in the material hole subsequently, and the cleaning difficulty is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the problem that the workman need clear up the piece in the material hole, this application provides one kind and bores promptly and fills back the type ring mould drilling equipment.

The application provides a bore promptly and backfill type swage drilling equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the drilling equipment for the backfill-once-drilling annular mold comprises two semicircular clamp rings which are detachably connected, an annular mold is clamped between the two clamp rings, and the clamp rings are placed on an annular mold roller frame;

the outer side wall of the clamp ring is provided with a plurality of containing holes, the containing holes are blind holes, filling assemblies are arranged in the containing holes, the filling assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with material holes in a ring die, each filling assembly comprises an electromagnet arranged at the open end of the corresponding containing hole, the electromagnets are electrically connected to a control system, magnetic blocks which are repelled by the electromagnets are arranged in the containing holes in a sliding manner, reset pressure springs are supported between the magnetic blocks and the closed ends of the containing holes, air guide pipes are arranged on the magnetic blocks, the air guide pipes penetrate through the inner wall of the clamp ring in a sliding manner and are provided with sleeve seats, balloons are sleeved on the sleeve seats, one ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the corresponding containing holes, the other ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the corresponding balloons, and transition holes are formed in the inner side wall of the clamp ring relative to the positions where the air guide pipes penetrate, the diameter of the transition hole is smaller than that of the accommodating hole and larger than that of the sleeve seat;

the clamp ring is also externally provided with an inflation assembly for injecting air into the accommodating hole, the clamp ring is also provided with an exhaust member for exhausting the air in the balloon, and one clamp ring corresponds to one inflation assembly and one exhaust member.

By adopting the technical scheme, after each material hole is drilled by the drilling machine, the control system firstly energizes the corresponding electromagnet, the electromagnet is energized to generate a magnetic field and is repelled by the magnetic block, the repulsive force overcomes the deformation force of the reset pressure spring, the magnetic block drives the sleeve seat and the balloon to move into the drilled material hole, then the air is filled into the accommodating hole through the air charging assembly, the air enters the balloon through the air guide pipe, and the balloon expands, so that the drilled material hole is filled, and the possibility that drill cuttings generated by subsequent drilling fall into the drilled material hole before is favorably reduced. After the drilling of the ring die is completed, air in the balloon is discharged through the exhaust piece, the control assembly realizes the power failure of all electromagnets, the balloon returns to the accommodating hole again under the action of the reset pressure spring, and the ring die with the drilled hole can be taken out from between the two clamping rings.

Optionally, every equal circumference is opened on the lateral wall of cover seat has the annular, the air inlet of balloon is relative the position cover in annular is equipped with the elastic cord, the elastic cord will the air inlet cramp of balloon is in the annular.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic cord set up the balloon and realized being connected with dismantling of cover seat to this workman can realize changing damaged balloon.

Optionally, a support arm is arranged on one side of the sleeve seat, which faces away from the magnetic block, and extends in the axial direction corresponding to the clamping ring, and the support arm is located in the corresponding balloon.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, being provided with of support arm does benefit to and reduces the soft possibility of collapsing after the balloon exhausts, and it is downthehole to make things convenient for the balloon to enter the material again on the one hand, and on the other hand ensures that the balloon can fill up the material hole.

Optionally, a through hole is formed between any two adjacent accommodating holes in the clamping ring, when the magnetic block is tightly attached to the corresponding electromagnet, the magnetic block shields the hole opening corresponding to the through hole, the inflation assembly comprises an inflation pump placed on the base, the inflation pump is electrically connected to the control system, the air outlet end of the inflation pump is communicated with an inflation hose, and the inflation hose is communicated with any one of the accommodating holes in the clamping ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pump sends into rather than direct communicating holding intracavity with external air through inflating the hose, sets up the through-hole simultaneously to this air can circulate between each holding hole.

Optionally, the exhaust member is an exhaust valve disposed on the clamp ring, and the exhaust valve is electrically connected to a control system and is communicated with any one of the accommodation holes corresponding to the clamp ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open discharge valve, the air backward flow in the balloon is to holding hole, then through-hole, holding hole and discharge valve discharge clamp ring.

Optionally, the inner wall of the clamp ring is provided with a semicircular division bar, the inner wall of the division bar is clamped on the outer side wall of the ring die, and one end of the clamp ring is provided with a chip suction assembly for sucking and removing drill chips between the ring die and the clamp ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inhale the bits subassembly and can inhale the drill chip that falls into on the clamp ring and remove, be favorable to reducing the drill chip and fall into the accommodation hole to the possibility that produces the influence to the filling work of packing the subassembly.

Optionally, the chip suction assembly comprises a support arranged on the base, an air pump is arranged on the support, an air inlet end of the air pump is communicated with the chip box, an air cylinder with a piston rod parallel to the axis of the clamping ring is arranged on the support, the air cylinder is electrically connected to the control system, an air exhaust hard tube extending between the ring die and the clamping ring is arranged on the piston rod of the air cylinder, and an air exhaust hose is communicated between the air exhaust hard tube and the chip box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piston rod of cylinder stretches out to make the inlet end of bleeding hard pipe remove to the drilling position under, the work of air pump, thereby in the drill chip suction hard pipe that will drop, the drill chip gets into in the piece box through the hose that bleeds.

Optionally, the air exhaust hard pipe is used for extending into the ring die and one end between the clamping rings is communicated with a receiving hopper, and the top of the receiving hopper is arranged in an open shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top that connects the hopper is uncovered form setting and is favorable to improving the material area that connects the hopper, and then makes the drill chip that drops can be more comprehensive in being inhaled the hard tube of bleeding.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the balloon is inflated through the inflation assembly, and the drilled material hole is filled up by the expansion of the balloon, so that the possibility that drilling cuttings generated by subsequent drilling fall into the drilled material hole before is reduced;

2. the arrangement of the supporting arm is beneficial to reducing the possibility of soft collapse of the balloon after the balloon is exhausted, on one hand, the balloon is convenient to enter the material hole again, and on the other hand, the material hole can be filled after the balloon is inflated;

3. the chip suction assembly can suck the drill cuttings falling onto the clamping ring, and is favorable for reducing the possibility that the drill cuttings fall into the accommodating hole and influence the filling work of the filling assembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the clamp ring, balloon and debris box in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection among the clamp ring, the inflator, and the inflation hose according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a ring die roller frame; 3. a drilling machine; 4. a clamping ring; 41. an accommodation hole; 42. a transition hole; 43. a through hole; 51. an electromagnet; 52. a magnetic block; 53. resetting the pressure spring; 54. an air duct; 55. a sleeve seat; 551. a ring groove; 56. a balloon; 6. elastic bands; 7. a support arm; 81. an inflator pump; 82. an inflation hose; 9. an exhaust valve; 10. a parting strip; 111. a support; 112. an air pump; 113. a crumb box; 114. a cylinder; 115. an air-extracting hard tube; 116. an air extraction hose; 12. a receiving hopper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a backfill type annular mould drilling equipment capable of drilling immediately. Referring to fig. 1, the drilling and backfilling type ring mold drilling equipment comprises a base 1, a ring mold roller frame 2 is arranged on the base 1, a drilling machine 3 is further arranged on the base 1, and the drilling machine 3 is electrically connected with a control system.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drilling, i.e. backfilling type ring mold drilling equipment further comprises two clamp rings 4 which are arranged in a semicircular shape and are bolted with each other, the ring mold is clamped between the two clamp rings 4, and the clamp rings 4 are placed on the ring mold roller frame 2.

Since the ring die roller frame 2 can drive the two clamp rings 4 to rotate synchronously, the bolting positions of the two clamp rings 4 are positioned on the axial side walls of the clamp rings 4.

After the ring die is stably placed on the ring die roller carrier 2, a drilling machine 3 drills material holes from the inner wall to the outer wall of the ring die, and the axis of the material holes is perpendicular to the axis of the ring die.

Since the material hole is a through hole 43, in order to completely drill the material hole, a drill bit of the drilling machine 3 generally needs to penetrate through the outer side wall of the ring die, for this purpose, a semicircular division bar 10 is integrally formed on the inner walls of the two clamping rings 4, the inner wall of the division bar 10 is clamped on the outer side wall of the ring die, and the division bar 10 is close to one axial end of the clamping ring 4.

The division bars 10 are arranged so that a sufficient space is reserved between the ring die and the clamping ring 4 for the drill bit of the drilling machine 3 to penetrate through the outer side wall of the ring die.

The drilling machine 3 is located at one end of the clamping ring 4 far away from the parting bead 10, and during drilling, the drilling machine 3 sequentially drills a plurality of material holes along the direction which is parallel to the axis of the ring die and gradually far away from the parting bead 10.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, while drilling machine 3 drills through the outer sidewall of the ring die, there may be some drill cuttings falling onto clamping ring 4. For this purpose, a chip suction assembly is arranged on the base 1, the chip suction assembly is positioned at one end, away from the parting strips 10, of the clamping ring 4, and the chip suction assembly is used for sucking and removing the drill cuttings between the ring die and the clamping ring 4.

The chip suction assembly comprises a bracket 111 bolted on the base 1, a suction pump 112 bolted on the bracket 111, and a chip box 113 communicated with the air inlet end of the suction pump 112. The bracket 111 is further bolted with a cylinder 114 with a piston rod parallel to the axis of the clamping ring 4, the piston rod of the cylinder 114 is further in threaded connection with an air-extracting hard tube 115 extending between the ring die and the clamping ring 4, and an air-extracting hose 116 is communicated between the air-extracting hard tube 115 and the scrap box 113.

Referring to FIG. 1, the pump 112 and cylinder 114 are electrically connected to the control system, and the piston rod of the cylinder 114 is extended, so that the inlet end of the hard exhaust tube 115 is moved between the clamp ring 4 and the ring mold and near the position where the drill bit drills through the outer sidewall of the ring mold.

The suction pump 112 operates to draw debris falling from the ring mould into the suction rigid tube 115 and then into the debris box 113 via suction hose 116, thereby reducing the likelihood of the debris falling onto the clamping ring 4.

As the drilling machine 3 drills a plurality of material holes in sequence along the direction which is parallel to the axis of the circular mould and gradually far away from the parting strip 10, the piston rod of the cylinder 114 gradually retracts, and the position of the air inlet end of the air suction hard pipe 115 is adjusted according to the drilling position of the drilling machine 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the air exhaust rigid pipe 115 between the ring die and the clamping ring 4 is communicated with the receiving hopper 12, the top of the receiving hopper 12 is open, the opening of the top of the receiving hopper 12 is beneficial to improving the receiving area of the receiving hopper 12, and then the dropped drill cuttings can be sucked into the air exhaust rigid pipe 115 more comprehensively.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of receiving holes 41 are formed in the outer side wall of the clamp ring 4, the receiving holes 41 are blind holes, the axes of the receiving holes 41 point to the axis of the clamp ring 4, the receiving holes 41 and the material holes on the ring mold are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a filling assembly is arranged in each receiving hole 41.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the filling assembly includes an electromagnet 51 screwed into the open end of the receiving hole 41 and electrically connected to the control system, a magnetic block 52 slidably disposed in the receiving hole 41 and adapted to repel the electromagnet 51, and a return compression spring 53 supported between the magnetic block 52 and the closed end of the receiving hole 41.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the filling assembly further includes an air duct 54 communicated with the accommodating hole 41, the air duct 54 slides through the inner wall of the clamping ring 4, the magnetic block 52 is screwed on one end of the air duct 54, and the other end of the air duct 54 is screwed on the sleeve seat 55.

Transition holes 42 are formed in the inner side wall of the clamping ring 4 at positions corresponding to the positions where the air guide pipes 54 penetrate, the transition holes 42 are communicated with the corresponding accommodating holes 41 and are coaxially arranged, and the diameters of the transition holes 42 are smaller than the diameters of the corresponding accommodating holes 41 and larger than the diameters of the corresponding sleeve seats 55.

The sleeve seat 55 is sleeved with a balloon 56, the balloon 56 is in a long nose shape, one end of the air duct 54 opposite to the sleeve seat 55 is communicated with the balloon 56, and an inflating assembly used for injecting air into the accommodating hole 41 is arranged outside the clamping ring 4.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, under the control of the control system, each time a material hole is drilled on the ring die, the control system first energizes the corresponding electromagnet 51, the electromagnet 51 generates a magnetic field to generate an opposing force to the magnetic block 52, and the magnetic block 52 moves towards the direction close to the axis of the ring die under the action of the opposing force.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the magnetic block 52 drives the sleeve 55 to pass through the transition hole 42 and move into the material hole just drilled, and then the control system controls the inflation assembly to inflate air into the corresponding accommodation hole 41, so that the air enters the corresponding balloon 56 through the air duct 54 because the magnetic block 52 is tightly attached to the side wall of the accommodation hole 41.

The balloon 56 is inflated to fill the corresponding material hole, so that the drill cuttings generated by subsequent drilling can be prevented from falling into the material hole drilled before, and the possibility that workers need to clean the drill cuttings in the material hole subsequently is reduced as much as possible.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer side wall of each socket 55 is circumferentially provided with a ring groove 551, the position of the air inlet of the balloon 56 opposite to the ring groove 551 is sleeved with an elastic band 6, and the elastic band 6 hoops the air inlet of the balloon 56 in the ring groove 551.

Because the ring die is made of metal material, the drill cuttings generated by drilling are usually sharp and can puncture the balloon 56 which is close to the drill, and therefore, the worker can replace the damaged balloon 56 through the detachable connection of the sleeve seat 55 and the balloon 56.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, because the balloon 56 has a long nose shape, when the balloon 56 is deflated, it is easily collapsed, making it difficult for the socket 55 to bring the balloon 56 into the corresponding material hole, on the one hand, and to fill the material hole when the balloon 56 is inflated, on the other hand.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, for this purpose, two support arms 7 are integrally formed on the side of the sleeve seat 55 facing away from the magnetic block 52, the two support arms 7 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the sleeve seat 55, the support arms 7 extend in the direction of the axis of the corresponding clamp ring 4, and the support arms 7 are located in the corresponding balloons 56.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the support arm 7 is provided so that the balloon 56 is not easily collapsed when the balloon 56 is deflated, thereby facilitating the insertion of the balloon 56 into the corresponding material hole by the socket 55 and ensuring that the material hole can be filled with the balloon 56.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, a through hole 43 is formed between any two adjacent accommodating holes 41 on the clamping ring 4, and when the magnetic block 52 is tightly attached to the corresponding electromagnet 51, the magnetic block 52 shields the opening of the corresponding through hole 43.

The inflation assembly comprises an inflator 81 which is arranged on the base 1 and is electrically connected with the control system, and an inflation hose 82 which is communicated with the air outlet end of the inflator 81, wherein the inflation hose 82 can be communicated with any accommodating hole 41 on the corresponding clamping ring 4.

When drilling, the user can drill from the position of the accommodating hole 41 directly communicated with the inflation hose 82, the control system starts the inflator 81, and the inflator 81 fills a certain amount of air into the accommodating hole 41 through the inflation hose 82, so that the balloon 56 fills the material hole.

After the subsequent drilling is completed, the control system energizes the electromagnet 51 to push the magnetic block 52 away, and then the inflator 81 refills a predetermined amount of air, which enters each of the communicating receiving holes 41 through the through holes 43, so that all the filling assemblies on one clamping ring 4 only need to correspond to one inflation assembly.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the clamp rings 4 are further provided with air exhausting members for exhausting air in the balloon 56, one clamp ring 4 corresponds to one air exhausting member, the air exhausting member is an air exhausting valve 9 communicated with the clamp ring 4, and the air exhausting valve 9 is electrically connected with a control system and communicated with any accommodating hole 41 of the corresponding clamp ring 4.

When the hole drilling of the ring die is completed, the control system opens the control valve, so that the air in the balloon 56 enters the accommodating hole 41 through the air duct 54 and then is discharged through the through hole 43 and the air discharge valve 9.

After that, the control system is powered off for all the electromagnets 51, the repulsive force of the electromagnets 51 to the magnetic blocks 52 disappears, and the thrust of the reset pressure spring 53 to the electromagnets 51 pushes the balloon 56 to reset, so that the worker can separate the ring mold from the clamping ring 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the expansion of the balloon 56 has a certain range, so that the device can be suitable for filling material holes with different hole diameters, and the application range of the drilling equipment is further expanded.

The implementation principle of the drilling-while-drilling backfill type annular mold drilling equipment in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the worker clamps the ring mold between the two clamp rings 4, bolts the two clamp rings 4, and then places the whole on the ring mold roll frame 2.

The control system controls the piston rod of the air cylinder 114 to extend out, so that the air inlet end of the air-extracting hard pipe 115 moves to a position between the ring die and the clamping ring 4, then the air extracting pump 112 and the drilling machine 3 are started, the drilling machine 3 performs drilling on the ring die, part of drill cuttings generated by drilling fall into the receiving hopper 12, and the air extracting pump 112 sucks the drill cuttings into the debris box 113 through the air-extracting hard pipe 115 and the air extracting hose 116.

After drilling a hole, the drilling machine 3 is moved to the next drilling position, and the inlet end of the hard evacuation pipe 115 is also moved to the corresponding position.

When a material hole is drilled, the control system energizes the electromagnet 51 corresponding to the material hole, the electromagnet 51 is energized to generate a magnetic field and repulses the magnetic block 52, the magnetic block 52 overcomes the deformation force of the reset pressure spring 53 under the action of the repulsion force, the balloon 56 is driven to move into the drilled material hole, then the inflator 81 is started, the inflator 81 fills a certain amount of air into the corresponding accommodating hole 41, the air in the accommodating hole 41 enters the balloon 56 through the air duct 54, and the balloon 56 is enabled to expand and fill the whole material hole.

When the next material hole is drilled, the inflator 81 continues to charge the accommodating holes 41 with a certain amount of air, the air flows through the through holes 43 in each accommodating hole 41 and enters the corresponding balloon 56, and therefore after one material hole is drilled, the corresponding balloon 56 of the filling assembly can fill the corresponding material hole, and therefore the possibility that drill cuttings generated by subsequent drilling fall into the previously drilled material hole is reduced.

After the ring die drilling is completed, the control system opens the exhaust valve 9, and the air in each balloon 56 can be exhausted to the outside through the accommodating hole 41, the through hole 43 and the exhaust valve 9. Thereafter, the control system switches off all the electromagnets 51, the reset compression spring 53 pushes the filling assembly to reset, and then a worker can separate the ring mold from the clamp ring 4.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bore promptly and backfill type swage drilling equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises two semicircular and detachably connected clamping rings (4), a ring die is clamped between the two clamping rings (4), and the clamping rings (4) are placed on a ring die roller frame (2);

open on the lateral wall of clamp ring (4) and have a plurality of accommodation holes (41), accommodation hole (41) are the blind hole, be equipped with the packing subassembly in accommodation hole (41), the material hole one-to-one setting on packing subassembly and the ring mould, the packing subassembly including set up in electro-magnet (51) of accommodation hole (41) open end, electro-magnet (51) electricity is connected in control system, accommodation hole (41) internal slipping have be used for with electro-magnet (51) repellent's magnetic block (52), magnetic block (52) with it has reset pressure spring (53) still to shore between the blind end of accommodation hole (41), be provided with air duct (54) on magnetic block (52), air duct (54) slide and pass the inner wall of clamp ring (4) and be provided with cover seat (55), the cover is equipped with balloon (56) on cover seat (55), the one end of air duct (54) with correspond accommodation hole (41) communicate with each other, the other end of the clamping ring is communicated with the corresponding balloon (56), a transition hole (42) is formed in the position, corresponding to the position where each air duct (54) penetrates through, of the inner side wall of the clamping ring (4), and the diameter of the transition hole (42) is smaller than that of the accommodating hole (41) and larger than that of the sleeve seat (55);

the clamp ring (4) is also provided with an inflation assembly for injecting air into the accommodating hole (41), the clamp ring (4) is also provided with an exhaust member for exhausting the air in the balloon (56), and one clamp ring (4) corresponds to one inflation assembly and one exhaust member;

through-hole (43) have all been seted up between arbitrary adjacent two receiving hole (41) on clamp ring (4), work as magnetic block (52) with correspond when electro-magnet (51) are hugged closely, magnetic block (52) shelter from corresponding the drill way of through-hole (43), inflatable component is including placing inflator pump (81) on base (1), inflator pump (81) electricity is connected in control system, the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of inflator pump (81) has inflatable hose (82), inflatable hose (82) with correspond arbitrary on clamp ring (4) receiving hole (41) communicate with each other.

2. The drill-and-backfill swage drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: every it has annular (551) all to open circumferentially on the lateral wall of cover seat (55), the air inlet of balloon (56) is relative the position cover of annular (551) is equipped with elastic cord (6), elastic cord (6) will the air inlet of balloon (56) cramps in annular (551).

3. The drill-as-you-go backfill-type swage drilling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one side of the sleeve seat (55) back to the magnetic block (52) is provided with a supporting arm (7), the supporting arm (7) extends towards the axial direction corresponding to the clamping ring (4), and the supporting arm (7) is positioned in the balloon (56) correspondingly.

4. The drill-as-you-go backfill-type swage drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust part is an exhaust valve (9) arranged on the clamping ring (4), and the exhaust valve (9) is electrically connected to a control system and communicated with any accommodating hole (41) on the corresponding clamping ring (4).

5. The drill-as-you-go backfill-type swage drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be provided with parting bead (10) that are the semicircle type on the inner wall of clamp ring (4), the inner wall of parting bead (10) presss from both sides tightly on the lateral wall of ring die, the one end of clamp ring (4) be equipped with be used for the suction ring die with the bits subassembly of inhaling of drill chip between clamp ring (4).

6. The drill-as-you-go backfill-type swage drilling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the chip suction assembly comprises a support (111) arranged on the base (1), an air suction pump (112) is arranged on the support (111), an air inlet end of the air suction pump (112) is communicated with a chip box (113), an air cylinder (114) with a piston rod parallel to the axis of the clamping ring (4) is arranged on the support (111), the air cylinder (114) is electrically connected to a control system, an air suction hard pipe (115) extending between the ring die and the clamping ring (4) is arranged on the piston rod of the air cylinder (114), and an air suction hose (116) is communicated between the air suction hard pipe (115) and the chip box (113).

7. The drill-as-you-go backfill-type swage drilling apparatus of claim 6, wherein: one end of the air exhaust hard pipe (115) used for extending into the ring die and between the clamping rings (4) is communicated with a material receiving hopper (12), and the top of the material receiving hopper (12) is arranged in an open shape.