CN113695045A

CN113695045A - Granulated feed grinding system

Info

Publication number: CN113695045A
Application number: CN202111268891.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许洪强
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Fengtuo Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Keyuan Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-29
Also published as: CN113695045B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of feed machines, and relates to a granulated feed grinding system which comprises a shell, wherein a starting cavity is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the shell, a deviation device is started in the starting cavity, a fixed rotating device is fixedly arranged in the grinding cavity, a pulling and drying device is arranged on a pulling closed cavity, and a compression and rotation device is arranged on a placing cavity. The invention can push the rod to each part, can fully grind some food running to the side while extruding the feed by gravity, can not lead the grinding to stop at one position and be blocked in the grinding process, can better position the grinding position, can not cause the problems of blocking or incomplete grinding and the like when turning in the grinding process, can extrude the ground particles after closing to effectively become feed particles, and finally carries out effective drying treatment, and carries out rotary drying when extruding to a certain degree.

Description

Granulated feed grinding system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of feed machines, and particularly relates to a granulated feed grinding system.

Background

As is well known, grinding is an important processing method in ultra-precision processing, and has the advantages of high processing precision and wide range of processing materials. But traditional grinding has the machining efficiency low, the processing cost is high, machining precision and processingquality shortcoming such as unstable, and this makes traditional grinding application receive certain restriction, when grinding, some need going of manpower to carry out pressure grinding, some machinery is to grinding in addition, only the process of pressure, can not effectual grinding fodder, and need operate repeatedly, waste time and energy, and the fodder that still will fully grind will be put again at the granulation machine or the machine of time special manufacturing granule makes the granule, and the step is loaded down with trivial details.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a granulated feed grinding system which can grind feeds at different angles under the grinding action of gravity.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pellet feed grinding system, includes the casing, the fixed start-up chamber that is equipped with of casing upper end wall, start-up chamber start-up skew device, the fixed grinding chamber that is equipped with on the end wall under the start-up chamber, the fixed rotating device that is equipped with of grinding intracavity, grind the fixed closed chamber of pulling that is equipped with of end wall under the chamber, be equipped with pulling drying device on the closed chamber of pulling, the fixed chamber of placing that is equipped with on the casing lower end wall, it is equipped with compression rotary device on the chamber to place.

Preferably, the starting deviation device comprises a driving motor fixed at the upper end of the starting cavity, a fixed disc is fixedly arranged in the starting cavity, a driving shaft is arranged on the output end of the driving motor, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a starting rod is rotatably arranged on the upper end wall of the starting cavity, a connecting fixed rod is connected between the starting rod and the driving wheel, and a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the starting rod.

Preferably, the fixed rotation chamber that is equipped with of start-up intracavity, it is equipped with the outer lane wall to rotate the fixed outer lane wall that is equipped with of chamber lateral wall, it is equipped with the catch bar to rotate the inboard slip of chamber, the fixed promotion piece that is equipped with on the catch bar, promote the piece with rotate and connect through compression spring between the intracavity lateral wall, it is equipped with elasticity extrusion ring to promote to fix on the piece, it is equipped with to promote to connect between the piece elasticity extrusion ring can promote each position with the pole.

Preferably, fixed rotating device is including fixing the welding piece of grinding chamber upper end wall, the fixed ball of placing that is equipped with on the welding piece, it is equipped with the roll ball to roll in the ball to place, the roll ball can rotate in the articulated piece of ball, it is equipped with the driven lever to rotate on the grinding chamber, the fixed grinding briquetting that is equipped with on the driven lever lower end wall, the fixed rolling piece that is equipped with on the grinding briquetting lower end wall, the fixed connection turning block that is equipped with on the driven lever upper end wall, connect the turning block with it is equipped with the outside spring to connect between the welding piece, the fixed articulated piece of ball that is equipped with of ball lower extreme, the articulated piece lower extreme of ball is connected and is equipped with the hinge bar, the hinge bar with the driven lever is connected.

Preferably, the pulling drying device comprises a closing shaft which rotates on the front end wall of the pulling closed cavity, a closing wheel is fixedly arranged on the closing shaft, a closed rack is arranged in the pulling closed cavity in a sliding mode, a rotating rope and a closing rope are fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the closed rack, a pulling cavity is fixedly arranged in the grinding cavity, a closing rod is arranged on the pulling cavity in a rotating mode, a closing plate is fixedly arranged on the closing rod, a connecting drying rod is fixedly arranged on the grinding fixing plate, and a drying plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting drying rod.

Preferably, the compression rotating device comprises a fixed rack fixed on the two end walls of the placing cavity, a sliding groove is fixedly formed in the fixed rack, a downward moving connecting plate is slidably arranged on the sliding groove, a particle pressing cavity is slidably arranged on the placing cavity, a starting electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the particle pressing cavity, an ascending block is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the starting electromagnet, a compression block is rotatably arranged on the ascending block, and the rotating rope is connected between the lower end of the compression block and the lower end of the closed rack.

The during operation, put some fodder on grinding the fixed plate, start the initiative motor, it rotates to drive the driving shaft, it rotates to drive the action wheel, it rotates to drive the connection dead lever, it rotates to drive the actuating lever, it rotates to drive the swivel wheel, drive the promotion piece and the catch bar of one side and promote the driven lever to the inboard, will drive and grind briquetting and the rolling piece and carry out the intensive grinding to the fodder that some run the limit of grinding the fixed plate upside, the actuating lever begins to rotate along rotating the intracavity side, carry out the grinding of different angles to the driven lever, and the place that the actuating lever rotated, pressure spring will reset, can promote each position with the pole, and in the time of extruding the fodder with gravity, can carry out the intensive grinding to some food that runs the edge.

At this moment, the driven lever wrench movement will drive the articulated piece of ball and rotate, drives the ball that rolls of placing in the ball and rotates, connects the turning block and will wrench movement and reset, at the grinding in-process, can not let the grinding stop in a position card die, can be better fix a position the position of grinding, can be at the in-process of grinding, in the time of the turn, can not appear blocking or grinding not turn round incomplete scheduling problem, can carry out better grinding.

When ground niblets get into the niblet intracavity, when finishing filling, the closed axle starts, will drive the closed wheel and rotate, drive closed rack upwards and slide, will drive the closed pole and rotate, the quick closed closure board, will start the start electromagnet upwards and bounce, will rise the piece upwards, when will extruding into the granule, the rope of rotatory rope pulling starts, the rotatory compression piece that sends out, start the stoving board, dry to the granule, after the stoving is accomplished, will move down the connecting plate and move down to the position that the granule popped out, take out at last, can carry out the extrusion after the closure with the niblet that grinds down, effectively become the fodder granule, at last carry out effectual drying process, when extrudeing to a certain extent, carry out rotary drying.

Compared with the prior art, the pellet feed grinding system has the following advantages:

1. can promote each position with the pole, in addition with gravity extrusion fodder, can fully grind some fodder that runs to the limit.

2. In the process of grinding, can not let to grind and stop in a position card and die, can be better fix a position the position of grinding, can be at the in-process of grinding, in the time of the turn, can not appear blocking or grind not turn round incomplete scheduling problem, can carry out better grinding.

3. Can carry out the extrusion after the closure with the niblet that grinds down, effectively become the fodder granule, at last carry out effectual drying process, when extrudeing to certain degree, carry out rotatory drying.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pellet feed grinding system.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 4.

In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. grinding the fixed plate; 12. grinding and briquetting; 13. a driven lever; 14. a grinding chamber; 15. a rotating wheel; 16. a rotation chamber; 17. a start-up chamber; 18. an actuating lever; 19. connecting a fixed rod; 20. fixing the disc; 21. a driving wheel; 22. a drive shaft; 23. an active motor; 24. drying the plate; 25. an outer spring; 26. connecting the rotating block; 27. an elastic extrusion ring; 28. a rolling block; 29. pulling the cavity; 30. starting the electromagnet; 31. connecting a drying rod; 32. downwards moving the connecting plate; 33. fixing a rack; 34. a chute; 35. a placement chamber; 36. an outer ring wall; 37. a pushing block; 38. a push rod; 39. a pressure spring; 40. pulling the closed cavity; 41. a closing shaft; 42. a closing wheel; 43. closing the rack; 44. closing the rope; 45. a closing lever; 46. a pelleting cavity; 47. a rising block; 48. transmitting the compressed block; 49. a closing plate; 50. rotating the rope; 51. placing the ball; 52. rolling the ball; 53. welding the blocks; 54. a hinged lever; 55. ball articulated piece.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a pellet feed grinding system, including casing 10, casing 10 upper end wall is fixed to be equipped with starts the chamber 17, starts chamber 17 and starts the skew device, starts fixedly on the chamber 17 lower end wall to be equipped with and grinds chamber 14, grinds the chamber 14 internal fixation and is equipped with fixed rotating device, grinds the chamber 14 lower end wall and fixedly is equipped with the closed chamber 40 of pulling, is equipped with pulling drying device on the closed chamber 40 of pulling, fixedly on the casing 10 lower end wall to be equipped with places the chamber 35, places and be equipped with the compression rotary device on the chamber 35.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the start-up deviation device includes a driving motor 23 fixed at the upper end of the start-up cavity 17, a fixed disc 20 is fixed in the start-up cavity 17, a driving shaft 22 is provided at the output end of the driving motor 23, a driving wheel 21 is fixed on the driving shaft 22, a start-up rod 18 is rotatably provided on the upper end wall of the start-up cavity 17, a connection fixed rod 19 is connected between the start-up rod 18 and the driving wheel 21, and a rotating wheel 15 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the start-up rod 18.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a rotation chamber 16 is fixedly arranged in the start chamber 17, an outer ring wall 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotation chamber 16, a push rod 38 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the rotation chamber 16, a push block 37 is fixedly arranged on the push rod 38, the push block 37 is connected with the inner side wall of the rotation chamber 16 through a pressure spring 39, an elastic squeezing ring 27 is fixedly arranged on the push block 37, and the elastic squeezing ring 27 is connected between the push blocks 37, so that the rod can be pushed to each part.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the fixed rotating device includes a welding block 53 fixed on the upper end wall of the grinding chamber 14, a placing ball 51 is fixedly arranged on the welding block 53, a rolling ball 52 is arranged in the placing ball 51 in a rolling manner, the rolling ball 52 can rotate in a ball hinge block 55, a driven rod 13 is arranged on the grinding chamber 14 in a rotating manner, a grinding pressing block 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the driven rod 13, a rolling block 28 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the grinding pressing block 12, a connecting rotating block 26 is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the driven rod 13, an outer spring 25 is arranged between the connecting rotating block 26 and the welding block 53, a ball hinge block 55 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rolling ball 52, a hinge rod 54 is arranged at the lower end of the ball hinge block 55, and the hinge rod 54 is connected with the driven rod 13.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pulling drying device includes a closing shaft 41 rotating on the front end wall of a pulling closing cavity 40, a closing wheel 42 is fixedly arranged on the closing shaft 41, a closing rack 43 is slidably arranged in the pulling closing cavity 40, a rotating rope 50 and a closing rope 44 are fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the closing rack 43, a pulling cavity 29 is fixedly arranged in the grinding cavity 14, a closing rod 45 is rotatably arranged on the pulling cavity 29, a closing plate 49 is fixedly arranged on the closing rod 45, a connecting drying rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the grinding fixing plate 11, and a drying plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the connecting drying rod 31.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the compression rotating device includes a fixed rack 33 fixed on two end walls of the placing cavity 35, a sliding groove 34 is fixed on the fixed rack 33, a downward moving connecting plate 32 is slidably arranged on the sliding groove 34, a pellet pressing cavity 46 is slidably arranged on the placing cavity 35, a starting electromagnet 30 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the pellet pressing cavity 46, an ascending block 47 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the starting electromagnet 30, a compression block 48 is rotatably arranged on the ascending block 47, and a rotating rope 50 is connected between the lower end of the compression block 48 and the lower end of the closing rack 43.

During operation, put some fodder on grinding fixed plate 11, start driving motor 23, drive driving shaft 22 and rotate, drive action wheel 21 and rotate, it rotates to drive connection dead lever 19, drive actuating lever 18 and rotate, it rotates to drive rotating wheel 15, drive promotion piece 37 and the catch bar 38 of one side and promote driven lever 13 to the inboard, will drive grinding briquetting 12 and rolling block 28 and carry out the abundant grinding to the fodder that grinds some runs the limit of fixed plate 11 upside, actuating lever 18 begins to rotate along rotating the chamber 16 inboard, carry out the grinding of different angles to driven lever 13, and the place that actuating lever 18 rotated, compression spring 39 will reset, can promote each position with the pole, and in the extrusion fodder with gravity, can run some food on the limit and carry out abundant grinding.

At this moment, driven lever 13 wrench movement will drive the articulated piece 55 of ball and rotate, and the ball 52 that rolls in the ball 51 is placed in the drive and rotates, connects turning block 26 will twist the bending spring and reset, at the grinding in-process, can not let the grinding stop in a position card die, can be better fix a position the position of grinding, can be at the in-process of grinding, in the time of the turn, can not appear blocking or grinding not turn round incomplete scheduling problem, can carry out better grinding.

When ground particles enter a particle pressing cavity 46 and are to be filled completely, a closing shaft 41 is started to drive a closing wheel 42 to rotate, a closing rack 43 is driven to slide upwards, a closing rod 45 is driven to rotate, a closing plate 49 is closed quickly, a starting electromagnet 30 is started to bounce upwards, an ascending block 47 bounces upwards, when the particles are extruded, a rope pulled by a rotating rope 50 is started, a compressing block 48 is rotated, a drying plate 24 is started to dry the particles, after drying is completed, a downward moving connecting plate 32 is moved downwards to a position where the particles are popped out, and finally the particles are taken out, so that the ground particles can be extruded after being closed, the particles are effectively changed into feed particles, and finally effective drying treatment is carried out, and when the particles are extruded to a certain degree, the particles are dried in a rotating mode.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pellet feed grinding system, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, casing (10) upper end wall is fixed to be equipped with starts chamber (17), start chamber (17) and start the skew device, it grinds chamber (14) to start fixed being equipped with on chamber (17) lower end wall, it is equipped with fixed rotating device to grind chamber (14) internal fixation, it is fixed to be equipped with the closed chamber of pulling (40) to grind chamber (14) lower end wall, be equipped with pulling drying device on the closed chamber of pulling (40), fixed being equipped with on casing (10) lower end wall places chamber (35), it is equipped with compression rotary device on chamber (35) to place.

2. A pellet feed grinding system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the starting deviation device comprises a driving motor (23) fixed to the upper end of a starting cavity (17), a fixed disc (20) is fixedly arranged in the starting cavity (17), a driving shaft (22) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (23), a driving wheel (21) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (22), a starting rod (18) is rotatably arranged on the upper end wall of the starting cavity (17), a connecting fixing rod (19) is connected and arranged between the starting rod (18) and the driving wheel (21), and a rotating wheel (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the starting rod (18).

3. A pellet mill system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: start chamber (17) internal fixation and be equipped with rotation chamber (16), it is fixed to be equipped with outer lane wall (36) to rotate chamber (16) lateral wall, it is equipped with catch bar (38) to rotate chamber (16) inboard slip, the fixed catch bar (38) of being equipped with is gone up and is promoted piece (37), catch bar (37) with rotate and connect through pressure spring (39) between chamber (16) the inside wall, it is equipped with elasticity extrusion ring (27) to promote to go up to fix on piece (37), it is equipped with to promote to connect between piece (37) elasticity extrusion ring (27), can promote each position with the pole.

4. A pellet feed grinding system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed rotating device comprises a welding block (53) fixed on the upper end wall of the grinding cavity (14), a placing ball (51) is fixedly arranged on the welding block (53), a rolling ball (52) is arranged in the placing ball (51) in a rolling manner, the rolling ball (52) can rotate in a ball hinging block (55), a driven rod (13) is arranged on the grinding cavity (14) in a rotating manner, a grinding pressing block (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the driven rod (13), a rolling block (28) is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the grinding pressing block (12), a connecting rotating block (26) is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the driven rod (13), an outer side spring (25) is connected between the connecting rotating block (26) and the welding block (53), a ball hinging block (55) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rolling ball (52), a hinging rod (54) is connected at the lower end of the ball hinging block (55), the articulated lever (54) is connected to the driven lever (13).

5. A pellet feed grinding system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: pulling drying device is in including rotating closing shaft (41) on the closed chamber of pulling (40) front end wall, the fixed closed wheel (42) that is equipped with on closing shaft (41), it is equipped with closed rack (43) to slide in closed chamber of pulling (40), the fixed rotatory rope (50) and closed rope (44) that are equipped with of lower terminal wall under closed rack (43), grinding chamber (14) internal fixation is equipped with pulling chamber (29), it is equipped with closed pole (45) to rotate on pulling chamber (29), fixed closing plate (49) that are equipped with on closed pole (45), fixed connection stoving pole (31) that are equipped with on grinding fixed plate (11), fixed stoving board (24) that are equipped with on connection stoving pole (31).

6. A pellet feed grinding system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the compression rotating device comprises a fixed rack (33) fixed on two end walls of a placement cavity (35), a sliding groove (34) is fixedly formed in the fixed rack (33), a downward moving connecting plate (32) is arranged on the sliding groove (34) in a sliding mode, a particle pressing cavity (46) is arranged on the placement cavity (35) in a sliding mode, a starting electromagnet (30) is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the particle pressing cavity (46), a lifting block (47) is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the starting electromagnet (30), a compression block (48) is arranged on the lifting block (47) in a rotating mode, and a rotating rope (50) is arranged between the lower end of the compression block (48) and the lower end of a closed rack (43) in a connecting mode.