CN113694229A

CN113694229A - Degassing unit is used in animal therapy

Info

Publication number: CN113694229A
Application number: CN202111045675.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨阳; 王帅; 翟学超; 朱立夫; 那春子; 肖骁; 梁宇祥; 张明明; 尹冬冬; 张子栋
Original assignee: HEILONGJIANG PROV WILD ANIMAL INST
Current assignee: HEILONGJIANG PROV WILD ANIMAL INST
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2021-11-26

Abstract

A sterilizing device for animal treatment belongs to the field of veterinary instrument sterilization. The rear end of shell is equipped with power device, and power device's part sets up inside the shell, and the one end of transmission section of thick bamboo I is passed through the bearing and is connected inside the shell, and with the power device meshing, the other end setting of transmission section of thick bamboo II is inside the shell, and II fixed connection of transmission section of thick bamboo are on power device, the equal cylinder of fixedly connected with quantity of the other end of transmission section of thick bamboo I, transmission section of thick bamboo II, and transmission section of thick bamboo II is located inside I of transmission section of thick bamboo, and I inscribes of transmission section of thick bamboo II and transmission section of thick bamboo. Can not only hoist medical instrument, make medical instrument can disinfect comprehensively under the ultraviolet lamp shines, need not the artifical medical instrument that turns, driving cylinder I, II pivoted in-process of driving cylinder can hang the clamping device in the fixed slot on the round bar automatically moreover, and behind the clamping device contact dog on the round bar, can the landing to the collecting vat in, reduce the artifical operation of hanging and get, use manpower sparingly.

Description

Degassing unit is used in animal therapy

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sterilizing device for animal treatment, and belongs to the field of veterinary instrument sterilization.

Background

After surgery is performed on an animal, medical instruments used during the surgery need to be sterilized before they can be reused. The disinfection device which is frequently used at present can only place medical instruments in a disinfection cabinet and then use ultraviolet rays for sterilization in the using process, but when the disinfection cabinet is used, the medical instruments can only be irradiated and disinfected by the ultraviolet rays on the upper end surface, and the disinfection is possibly incomplete in disinfection on the lower end surface, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the background art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sterilizing apparatus for animal treatment.

The invention achieves the purpose, and adopts the following technical scheme:

a sterilizing device for animal treatment comprises a shell, a power device, a transmission cylinder I, a transmission cylinder II, a collecting device, a plurality of cylinders, a plurality of connecting devices and a plurality of clamping devices; the rear end of the shell is provided with a power device, the part of the power device is arranged inside the shell, one end of a transmission cylinder I is connected inside the shell through a bearing and is meshed with the power device, the other end of the transmission cylinder II is arranged inside the shell and is fixedly connected to the power device, the other ends of the transmission cylinder I and the transmission cylinder II are fixedly connected with cylinders with the same number, the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the circle centers of two adjacent cylinders on the transmission cylinder I is equal to the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the circle centers of two adjacent cylinders on the transmission cylinder II, the transmission cylinder II is positioned inside the transmission cylinder I, and the transmission cylinder II is internally tangent to the transmission cylinder I; each connecting device is connected to the corresponding cylinder on the transmission cylinder II and the transmission cylinder I through a bearing; the collecting device is fixedly connected inside the shell, and a plurality of clamping devices are arranged inside the collecting device; each clamping device is also in sliding fit with the corresponding connecting device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the clamping device can lift the medical instrument to enable the medical instrument to be disinfected comprehensively under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp without manually turning the medical instrument, and the clamping device in the fixed groove can be automatically hung on the round rod in the rotating process of the transmission cylinder I and the transmission cylinder II, and can slide into the collecting groove after contacting the stop block, so that the manual hanging operation is reduced, and the labor is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a disinfection device for animal therapy of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the power unit of the disinfection apparatus for animal therapy of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a collection device of a disinfection device for animal treatment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of a fixing groove of a sterilizing device for animal treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of a connection device of a sterilizing unit for animal treatment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view of a holding device of a sterilizing device for animal treatment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment describes a sterilizing apparatus for animal treatment, comprising a housing 1, a power unit 2, a driving cylinder i 3, a driving cylinder ii 4, a collecting device 5, a plurality of columns 6, a plurality of connecting devices 7 and a plurality of holding devices 8; the rear end of the shell 1 is provided with a power device 2, the part of the power device 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, one end of a transmission cylinder I3 is connected inside the shell 1 through a bearing and is meshed with the power device 2, the other end of a transmission cylinder II 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, the transmission cylinder II 4 is fixedly connected onto the power device 2, the other ends of the transmission cylinder I3 and the transmission cylinder II 4 are fixedly connected with cylinders 6 with equal number, the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the centers of two adjacent cylinders 6 on the transmission cylinder I3 is equal to the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the centers of two adjacent cylinders 6 on the transmission cylinder II 4 and the center of a circle, the transmission cylinder II 4 is positioned inside the transmission cylinder I3, and the transmission cylinder II 4 is internally tangent to the transmission cylinder I3; each connecting device 7 is connected to the corresponding cylinder 6 on the transmission cylinder II 4 and the transmission cylinder I3 through a bearing; the collecting device 5 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, and a plurality of clamping devices 8 are arranged inside the collecting device 5; each of said gripping means 8 is also slidingly engaged with the corresponding connecting means 7.

The second embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is further described as a first embodiment, the housing 1 includes a housing 11, a bracket 12, a rectangular shell i 13, a spring i 14, a sliding plate 15, a stop 16, a rectangular shell ii 17, a collecting groove 18, a door i 19, a door ii 111, and a rotating block 112; the front end of the shell 11 is hinged with a door II 111, the bottom end of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a support 12, a through hole is formed in the bottom surface of the shell 11, and a rectangular shell I13 is fixedly connected to the shell 11 and located at the lower end of the through hole; the sliding plate 15 is in sliding fit with the through hole and the rectangular shell I13; one end of the spring I14 is fixedly connected in the rectangular shell I13, and the other end of the spring I14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 15; a circular groove is formed in the shell 11 on the surface opposite to the door II 111, and a discharge hole 110 is formed in the side surface of the shell 11; the rectangular shell II 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell body 11, which is provided with the discharge hole 110, and the collecting tank 18 is placed below the discharge hole 110; the door I19 is hinged to the upper end of the rectangular shell II 17; an inclined plane is arranged at the top end of the stop block 16, the stop block 16 is fixedly connected inside the shell 11, and the inclined plane at the upper end of the stop block 16 inclines towards the discharge hole 110; and a rotating block 112 which penetrates through the door II 111 and is in threaded connection with the door II 111 is arranged on the door II 111. The sliding plate 15 is located at the side of the collecting device 5 when not contacting with the sliding rod 73, and is used for preventing the clamping device 8 carrying the medical apparatus 86 from sliding out, and when contacting with the sliding rod 73, the sliding plate 15 moves up and down along with the sliding rod 73 under the action of the sliding rod 73, so that the clamping device 8 in the collecting device 5 can be sleeved on the connecting device 7.

The third concrete implementation mode: as shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is further described with respect to the first embodiment, and the power device 2 includes a motor 21, a motor bracket 22, a gear i 23, a gear ii 24, a gear iii 25, a gear iv 26, and a gear v 27; the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the motor support 22, the motor support 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell 11, a shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a gear I23 and a gear II 24, the gear I23 is located at the outer end of the shell 11, the gear II 24 is located in an inner circular groove of the shell 11, and the gear II 24 is fixedly connected with a transmission cylinder II 4; the gear III 25 and the gear IV 26 are fixedly connected through a transmission shaft, the gear III 25 and the gear I23 are both meshed with a gear V27, the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell 11, the gear IV 26 is arranged inside the shell 11, a tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the transmission cylinder I3, the gear IV 26 is meshed with the tooth groove in the inner wall of the transmission cylinder I3, and the gear V27 is connected to the outer side of the shell 11 through a shaft.

The fourth concrete implementation mode: as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the embodiment is further described with respect to the first embodiment, the collecting device 5 includes a fixing rod 51, a push rod 52, a spring ii 53 and a fixing groove 54; the fixing groove 54 and the fixing rod 51 are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the door II 111, and the fixing rod 51 is positioned above the fixing groove 54; the push rod 52 is sleeved on the fixing rod 51, and the lower end of the push rod 52 is in sliding fit with the fixing groove 54; the spring II 53 is sleeved on the push rod 52, one end of the spring II 53 is fixedly connected to the push rod 52, and the other end of the spring II 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block 112; one end of the fixing rod 51 is connected to the side of the rotating block 112 through a bearing. After the sliding rod 73 pushes away the sliding plate 15, the outermost clamping device 8 can be pushed out and sleeved on the connecting device 7 through the spring II 53 and the push rod 52, and then the disinfection can be carried out along with the movement of the connecting device 7.

The fifth concrete implementation mode: as shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, a first embodiment is further described, and the fixing groove 54 includes a groove body 541 and a connecting rod 542; one end of the connecting rod 542 is fixedly connected to the door II 111, and the other end of the connecting rod 542 is fixedly connected to the groove body 541; a cavity is formed in the groove body 541, the top end of the groove body 541 and one end far away from the connecting rod 542 are hollow, and a T-shaped sliding groove I543 is formed in the inner wall of the groove body 541 close to the top end; the push rod 52 is in sliding fit with the cavity in the groove body 541.

The sixth specific implementation mode: as shown in fig. 7, this embodiment is further described as a first embodiment, and each of the connecting devices 7 includes a circular ring i 71, a fixed plate i 72, a sliding rod 73, a circular rod 74, a fixed plate ii 76, and a circular ring ii 77; the side surface of the circular ring I71 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate I72, the side surface of the circular ring II 77 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate II 76, and a slide way is arranged on the fixing plate I72; one end of the sliding rod 73 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate II 76, the other end of the sliding rod 73 is in sliding fit with the sliding way, and a T-shaped sliding groove II 75 is formed in the side face of the sliding rod 73; one end of the round rod 74 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding groove II 75, and the round rod 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate I72; ring I71 passes through the bearing and connects on the cylinder 6 on transmission section of thick bamboo I3, and ring II 77 passes through the bearing and connects on the cylinder 6 on transmission section of thick bamboo II 4. Ring I71, ring II 77 removes along with cylinder 6, and then drive round bar 74 and remove, round bar 74 drives clamping device 8 and removes, clamping device 8 removes along with the oval movement track of round bar 74, because driving cylinder I3, be equipped with the ultraviolet lamp on II 4 of driving cylinder and the II 111 of door, its oval movement track can drive clamping device 8 and reduce the displacement on the horizontal direction, avoid clamping device 8 to remove to remote position, lead to the effect reduction that the ultraviolet lamp shines, and then influence the disinfection effect.

The seventh embodiment: as shown in fig. 8, this embodiment is further described as a first embodiment, and the clamping device 8 includes a T-shaped sliding block 81, a spring iii 83 and a clamping plate 84; a through groove 82 is formed in the side face of the T-shaped sliding block 81, an arc-shaped groove 87 is formed in the upper end of the through groove 82, and a sliding rail 85 is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block 81; the clamping plate 84 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 85, a spring III 83 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 84 and the T-shaped sliding block 81, a surgical instrument 86 is arranged between the T-shaped sliding block 81 and the clamping plate 84, and the surgical instrument 86 is positioned below the spring III 83; one part of the T-shaped sliding block 81 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding groove I543, and the other part of the T-shaped sliding block 81 is sleeved on the corresponding round rod 74 through the arc-shaped groove 87. The medical instrument 86 is fixed through the clamping plate 84 and sleeved on the round rod 74 through the arc-shaped groove 87, the medical instrument 86 is always vertically downward under the action of gravity, the T-shaped sliding block 81 cannot be separated from the round rod 74, and when the medical instrument 86 contacts the stop block 16, the round rod 74 can be separated from the T-shaped sliding block 81 in the through groove 82.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the inner wall of the shell 11 and used for disinfection;

when the device is used, the door II 111 is firstly opened, the medical instrument 86 is hung between the clamping plate 84 and the T-shaped sliding block 81 of the corresponding clamping device 8 through the elastic force of the spring III 83, then the rotating block 112 is separated from the door II 111 through threads, then the clamping device 8 with the medical instrument 86 is sequentially pushed into the T-shaped sliding groove I543 from left to right in the state shown in figure 5, the door II 111 is closed after the clamping device 8 is loaded, finally the rotating block 112 is pushed towards the door II 111 and is connected to the door II 111 through threads, the spring II 53 is compressed, when the door II 111 is closed, the door II 111 drives the collecting device 5 to move to the inside of the shell 11, when the sliding plate 15 is not in contact with the sliding rod 73, the top end of the sliding plate 15 is exposed to the inside of the shell 11 under the elastic force of the spring I14, and the side surface of the sliding plate 15 is in contact with the groove body 541 at the moment, so that the clamping device 8 positioned in the groove body 541 cannot be positioned at the moment at the push rod 52, The spring II 53 is pushed out to the outer end of the groove body 541 under the action of the spring II;

starting the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the gear I23 and the gear II 24 to rotate, the gear II 24 drives the transmission cylinder II 4 to rotate, meanwhile, the gear I23 drives the gear V27 to rotate, further the gear III 25 is driven to rotate, the gear III 25 drives the gear IV 26 to rotate, the gear IV 26 drives the transmission cylinder I3 to rotate, because the angular velocity of the transmission cylinder I3 is the same as that of the transmission cylinder II 4 and the angular velocity of the transmission cylinder II 4 rotate anticlockwise, and the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the circle centers of two adjacent cylinders 6 on the transmission cylinder I3 is equal to the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the circle centers of two adjacent cylinders 6 on the transmission cylinder II 4, therefore, when the transmission cylinder I3 and the transmission cylinder II 4 rotate, the connecting device 7 is driven to move, and the rings I71 and II 77 in the connecting device 7 respectively rotate around the transmission cylinder I3 and the cylinders 6 on the transmission cylinder II 4, further the fixing plate I72 and the fixing plate II 76 are driven to rotate, and because the transmission cylinder I3 and the transmission cylinder II 4 are internally tangent, the distance between the fixing plate I72 and the fixing plate II 76 is firstly shortened to be shortest and then is moved to be longest, the fixing plate I72 drives the round rod 74 to move, and the sliding rod 73 repeatedly slides in the slideway on the fixing plate I72 in the moving process, when the cylinder 6 connected with the same connecting device 7 simultaneously moves to the highest point or the lowest point of the circumference, the extension line of the sliding rod 73 is on the same straight line with the connection line of the circle centers of the transmission cylinder I3 and the transmission cylinder II 4, when the connecting device 7 moves to the lowest point of the circumference, the round ring I71 and the round ring II 77 are contacted with each other, the length of the sliding rod 73 extending out of the fixing plate I72 reaches the longest, so when the connecting device 7 moves to the lowest point of the circumference from the highest point of the circumference, the sliding rod 73 is contacted with the sliding plate 15, and pushes the sliding plate 15 downwards to the rectangular shell I13 (as shown in the state of figure 1), at this time, the sliding plate 15 is not blocked, the clamping device 8 pushes the arc-shaped groove 87 on the side surface of the T-shaped sliding block 81 on the outermost clamping device 8 to be sleeved on the corresponding round rod 74 under the thrust action of the push rod 52 and the spring II 53, then the transmission cylinder I3 and the transmission cylinder II 4 continue to drive the connecting device 7 sleeved with the clamping device 8 to move upwards, the clamping device 8 is separated from the groove body 541, the sliding plate 15 moves upwards along with the upward movement of the slide rod 73 and blocks the side surface of the groove body 541 again, the rest clamping devices 8 in the groove body 541 also move towards the direction of the transmission cylinder I3 under the action of the push rod 52 and the spring II 53, the medical instruments 86 at the lower end of the clamping device 8 are always vertically downwards under the action of gravity, and are disinfected along with the ultraviolet lamp in the moving process of the connecting device 7;

when the connecting device 7 with the clamping device 8 moves to a position close to the stopper 16, because one side of the stopper 16 close to the transmission cylinder I3 is only positioned below the medical device 86, and the side surface of the stopper 16 is in contact type sliding fit with the round rod 74, the medical device 86 which is always vertically downward firstly contacts the inclined surface at the upper end of the stopper 16, then as the connecting device 7 moves downward, the medical device 86 drives the clamping device 8 to incline, namely drives the T-shaped slider 81 to incline, until the through groove 82 is vertical to the inclined surface at the upper end of the stopper 16, the T-shaped slider 81 and the medical device 86 are all in contact with the inclined surface, the round rod 74 continues to move along the connecting device 7, and the T-shaped slider 81 and the medical device 86 cannot move downward, therefore, the round rod 74 firstly pushes the T-shaped slider 81 and the medical device 86 to slide upward for a certain distance along the inclined surface through the arc-shaped groove 83, so that the round rod 74 completely moves into the through groove 82, then the round bar 74 is separated from the clamping device 8 along the through slot 82, and finally the medical instrument 86 and the T-shaped sliding block 81 move along the inclined plane into the collecting slot 18 under the action of gravity, so as to complete disinfection and collection; the constrained connecting means 7 is moved again to the side of the collecting device 5 in the operating manner described above, carrying the medical instrument 86 to be sterilized by means of the holding device 8.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for animal treatment, characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a power device (2), a transmission cylinder I (3), a transmission cylinder II (4), a collecting device (5), a plurality of columns (6), a plurality of connecting devices (7) and a plurality of clamping devices (8); the rear end of the shell (1) is provided with a power device (2), the part of the power device (2) is arranged in the shell (1), one end of a transmission cylinder I (3) is connected in the shell (1) through a bearing, and is engaged with the power device (2), the other end of the transmission cylinder II (4) is arranged in the shell (1), the transmission cylinder II (4) is fixedly connected on the power device (2), the other ends of the transmission cylinder I (3) and the transmission cylinder II (4) are fixedly connected with cylinders (6) with equal number, the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the circle centers of the two adjacent cylinders (6) on the transmission cylinder I (3) is equal to the central angle corresponding to the connecting line of the circle centers of the two adjacent cylinders (6) on the transmission cylinder II (4), the transmission cylinder II (4) is positioned inside the transmission cylinder I (3), and the transmission cylinder II (4) is internally tangent to the transmission cylinder I (3); each connecting device (7) is connected to the corresponding cylinder (6) on the transmission cylinder II (4) and the transmission cylinder I (3) through a bearing; the collecting device (5) is fixedly connected inside the shell (1), and a plurality of clamping devices (8) are arranged inside the collecting device (5); each clamping device (8) is also in sliding fit with a corresponding connecting device (7).

2. A disinfection apparatus for animal therapy according to claim 1, characterised in that: the shell (1) comprises a shell body (11), a support (12), a rectangular shell I (13), a spring I (14), a sliding plate (15), a stop block (16), a rectangular shell II (17), a collecting tank (18), a door I (19), a door II (111) and a rotating block (112); the front end of the shell (11) is hinged with a door II (111), the bottom end of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a support (12), a through hole is formed in the bottom surface of the shell (11), and the rectangular shell I (13) is fixedly connected to the shell (11) and is located at the lower end of the through hole; the sliding plate (15) is in sliding fit with the through hole and the rectangular shell I (13); one end of the spring I (14) is fixedly connected in the rectangular shell I (13), and the other end of the spring I (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (15); a circular groove is formed in the shell (11) on the surface opposite to the door II (111), and a discharge hole (110) is formed in the side surface of the shell (11); the rectangular shell II (17) is fixedly connected to one side, provided with the discharge hole (110), of the shell (11), and the collecting tank (18) is placed below the discharge hole (110); the door I (19) is hinged to the upper end of the rectangular shell II (17); an inclined plane is arranged at the top end of the stop block (16), the stop block (16) is fixedly connected inside the shell (11), and the inclined plane at the upper end of the stop block (16) inclines towards the discharge hole (110); and a rotating block (112) which penetrates through the door II (111) and is in threaded connection with the door II (111) is arranged on the door II (111).

3. A disinfection apparatus for animal therapy according to claim 2, characterised in that: the power device (2) comprises a motor (21), a motor bracket (22), a gear I (23), a gear II (24), a gear III (25), a gear IV (26) and a gear V (27); the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the motor support (22), the motor support (22) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell (11), a shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with a gear I (23) and a gear II (24), the gear I (23) is located at the outer end of the shell (11), the gear II (24) is located in an inner circular groove of the shell (11), and the gear II (24) is fixedly connected with a transmission cylinder II (4); through transmission shaft fixed connection between gear III (25) and gear IV (26), and gear III (25) and gear I (23) all mesh with gear V (27), and the transmission shaft passes casing (11), and gear IV (26) set up the inside at casing (11), are equipped with the tooth's socket on the inner wall of transmission section of thick bamboo I (3), gear IV (26) and the tooth's socket meshing on the I (3) inner wall of transmission section of thick bamboo, gear V (27) are through the outside of hub connection at casing (11).

4. A disinfection apparatus for animal therapy according to claim 3, characterised in that: the collecting device (5) comprises a fixing rod (51), a push rod (52), a spring II (53) and a fixing groove (54); the fixing groove (54) and the fixing rod (51) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the door II (111), and the fixing rod (51) is located above the fixing groove (54); the push rod (52) is sleeved on the fixing rod (51), and the lower end of the push rod (52) is in sliding fit with the fixing groove (54); the spring II (53) is sleeved on the push rod (52), one end of the spring II (53) is fixedly connected to the push rod (52), and the other end of the spring II (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block (112); one end of the fixed rod (51) is connected to the side surface of the rotating block (112) through a bearing.

5. A disinfection apparatus for animal therapy according to claim 4, characterised in that: the fixing groove (54) comprises a groove body (541) and a connecting rod (542); one end of the connecting rod (542) is fixedly connected to the door II (111), and the other end of the connecting rod (542) is fixedly connected to the groove body (541); a cavity is formed in the groove body (541), the top end of the groove body (541) and one end far away from the connecting rod (542) are hollow, and a T-shaped sliding groove I (543) is formed in the inner wall, close to the top end, of the groove body (541); the push rod (52) is in sliding fit with the cavity in the groove body (541).

6. A disinfection apparatus for animal therapy according to claim 5, characterised in that: each connecting device (7) comprises a circular ring I (71), a fixing plate I (72), a sliding rod (73), a circular rod (74), a fixing plate II (76) and a circular ring II (77); the side surface of the ring I (71) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate I (72), the side surface of the ring II (77) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate II (76), and a slide way is arranged on the fixing plate I (72); one end of the sliding rod (73) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate II (76), the other end of the sliding rod (73) is in sliding fit with the slide way, and a T-shaped sliding groove II (75) is formed in the side face of the sliding rod (73); one end of the round rod (74) is in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding groove II (75), and the round rod (74) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate I (72); the ring I (71) is connected to the cylinder (6) on the transmission cylinder I (3) through a bearing, and the ring II (77) is connected to the cylinder (6) on the transmission cylinder II (4) through a bearing.

7. A disinfection apparatus for animal therapy according to claim 6, characterised in that: the clamping device (8) comprises a T-shaped sliding block (81), a spring III (83) and a clamping plate (84); a through groove (82) is formed in the side face of the T-shaped sliding block (81), an arc-shaped groove (87) is formed in the upper end of the through groove (82), and a sliding rail (85) is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block (81); the clamp plate (84) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (85), a spring III (83) is fixedly connected between the clamp plate (84) and the T-shaped sliding block (81), a surgical instrument (86) is arranged between the T-shaped sliding block (81) and the clamp plate (84), and the surgical instrument (86) is positioned below the spring III (83); one part of the T-shaped sliding block (81) is in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding groove I (543), and the other part of the T-shaped sliding block (81) is sleeved on the corresponding round rod (74) through the arc-shaped groove (87).