CN112170369A - Postoperative apparatus cleaning and sterilizing machine - Google Patents
Postoperative apparatus cleaning and sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112170369A CN112170369A CN202011231407.7A CN202011231407A CN112170369A CN 112170369 A CN112170369 A CN 112170369A CN 202011231407 A CN202011231407 A CN 202011231407A CN 112170369 A CN112170369 A CN 112170369A
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- cleaning
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- rod
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 31
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a post-operation instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine, which relates to the field of mechanical equipment cleaning and comprises a bottom plate, a disinfecting device and a rotating device, wherein the rotating device is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the rotating device is connected with the disinfecting device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment cleaning, and particularly provides a cleaning and disinfecting machine for postoperative instruments.
Background
The surgical instruments are generally medical instruments used in clinical operations, and include conventional instruments and special instruments, such as sponge forceps, tissue forceps, mosquito hemostats, surgical scissors, suture scissors and deep draw hooks, which are all very needed in operations, and a good surgical instrument can be used for a long time when being used and maintained properly, and the requirements on the surgical instruments are also very strict, because doctors can save lives by using the instruments as if being compared with the life bridges of patients, and more lives can be saved by small surgical instruments.
During the operation, the instruments are contaminated by blood or tissues, and must be disposed of, because the surgical instruments are expensive and are not disposable instruments, so that cleaning and disinfection after each operation are indispensable, and the existing surgical instruments are disinfected by washing with distilled water and wiping properly.
The existing post-operation instrument cleaning and disinfecting equipment is widely used in various hospitals, but has the following problems: firstly, the existing postoperative apparatus cleaning and disinfecting equipment is simple but can not effectively remove stains on the surface of the apparatus, such as blood and other pollutants in gaps, secondly, the existing postoperative apparatus cleaning and disinfecting equipment needs to consume a large amount of time for treatment, thus the cost investment is invisibly increased, and finally, the existing postoperative apparatus cleaning and disinfecting equipment has low efficiency, the number of the apparatuses to be cleaned at one time is small, so that the improvement space is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved
The present invention can solve all the problems mentioned in the background art described above.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the post-operation instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises a bottom plate, a disinfecting device and a rotating device, wherein the rotating device is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the disinfecting device is connected to the rotating device.
The disinfection device comprises a support frame, a cleaning frame, disinfection liquid, a rotating column and a rotating disc, the connecting rod, the spring beam, the shrink module, the spliced pole, clearance mechanism and baffle that opens and shuts, the symmetry is provided with the support frame on the bottom plate, fixed mounting has the washing frame on the support frame, the inside of washing frame is provided with the antiseptic solution, the position department that the washing frame is close to the middle part is connected with the rotation post through the pivoted mode, the upper end fixed mounting of rotation post has the rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with the fixed column along equidistant in circumference direction, square groove has been seted up to the position department symmetry of fixed column upper end, the articulated spliced pole that is provided with of square inslot symmetry, the spliced pole is close to middle position department and is connected with the spring beam, the spring beam runs through the fixed column setting through gliding mode, the inside fixedly connected with shrink module of fixed column, the inside symmetry of.
The contraction module comprises a moving rod, a sliding rod, a horizontal plate, a fixed block, a T-shaped rod, a supporting block and a rotary cylinder, the fixed column is of a hollow structure, the moving rod is hinged to the connecting rod, one end of the moving rod, far away from the connecting rod, is hinged to the sliding rod, the sliding rod is arranged inside the fixed column in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod, far away from the moving rod, is connected with the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary disc in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the horizontal plate and the inner wall of the rotary disc, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the horizontal plate, a groove is formed in one end of the supporting block, far away from the horizontal plate, the T-shaped rod is connected in the groove in a rotating mode, the rotary cylinder is sleeved between the T-shaped rod and the, the sliding groove is connected with a clamping plate in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate is fixed on the T-shaped rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: rotating device is including rotating the motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain and clearance mechanism, fixed mounting has the rotation motor on the bottom plate, be connected with drive sprocket on the output of rotation motor, drive sprocket sets up on the outer wall of washing the frame through the pivoted mode, driven sprocket sets up on the outer wall of washing the frame through pivoted mode symmetry, and through chain drive between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, fixedly connected with clearance mechanism on driven sprocket's the lateral wall, the lower extreme of rotation post runs through the lateral wall of wasing the frame through the pivoted mode and links to each other with drive sprocket.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: clearance mechanism includes the axis of rotation, the cleaning roller, the spring telescopic link, the dead lever, the guiding groove, guide post and replacement mechanism, fixedly connected with axis of rotation on driven sprocket's the lateral wall, the axis of rotation runs through the lateral wall of wasing the frame through the pivoted mode, the guiding groove has been seted up in the axis of rotation, be provided with the guide post through gliding mode in the guiding groove, the one end fixed connection that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the guide post is in the inboard of cleaning roller, cleaning roller cover is located in the axis of rotation, the upper end fixedly connected with spring telescopic link of cleaning roller, the spring telescopic link passes through dead lever fixed connection on the lateral wall of wasing the frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the replacement mechanism comprises an input guide pipe and an output guide pipe, the input guide pipe and the output guide pipe are arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame at equal intervals, the lower end of the input guide pipe is connected with a compressor, the lower end of the output guide pipe is connected with a liquid pump, and the compressor and the liquid pump are fixedly installed on the bottom plate.
The baffle that opens and shuts includes apron and telescopic cylinder, washs the articulated apron that is provided with of upper end symmetry of frame, and the side of apron links to each other through articulated mode and telescopic cylinder's output, and telescopic cylinder's stiff end links to each other through articulated mode and the lateral wall of wasing the frame to telescopic cylinder is the slope setting.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the guide groove is obliquely arranged.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the surface of cleaning roller wraps up there is the clearance sponge.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides a post-operation instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine, wherein a disinfecting device can fix post-operation instruments and drive the instruments to rotate in a disinfecting liquid, so that the safety of medical instruments can be effectively ensured, blood and other pollutants at nodes and gaps of the instruments can be effectively removed under the flowing of the disinfecting liquid, and the cleaning efficiency is further improved.
2. The invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting machine for post-operative instruments, which can perform reciprocating friction cleaning on the surface of a medical instrument while the medical instrument rotates, effectively remove attached stains which are difficult to clean on the instrument, and can also effectively clean corners in the medical instrument.
3. The invention provides a post-operation instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine, wherein a liquid changing mechanism can keep the fluidity of disinfectant in equipment, can flush the surface of an instrument through the disinfectant, can simply remove solidified stains such as blood on the surface of the instrument, and meanwhile, the liquid changing mechanism can keep the whole equipment to clean and disinfect the instrument in batches for a long time through automatically changing the disinfectant, so that part of time and cost are saved, and the cleaning and disinfecting efficiency is improved.
4. The invention provides a post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine, wherein an opening and closing baffle can ensure that a disinfectant can not splash when the whole device works, and meanwhile, the opening and closing baffle can play a role in protection while a disinfecting device rotates at a high speed, and meanwhile, the fluidity of the disinfectant can be improved, and the decontamination capability and the decontamination effect are increased.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the turning gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the disinfecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises a base plate 1, a disinfecting device 2 and a rotating device 4, wherein the rotating device 4 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the disinfecting device 2 is connected to the rotating device 4; during specific work, put into degassing unit 2 with postoperative apparatus is disposable, rotating device 4 starts to drive degassing unit 2 and rotates in antiseptic solution 23 to cleaning roller 202 rubs the clearance to postoperative apparatus surface, and after the clean up, the ultraviolet radiation lamp carries out long-time heating to it and shines, treats that the antiseptic solution 202 on its surface evaporates the back, closes machinery, takes out the apparatus and collects.
The disinfection device 2 comprises a support frame 21, a cleaning frame 22, a disinfectant 23, a rotating column 24, a rotating disc 25, a fixed column 26, a connecting rod 27, a spring rod 28, a contraction module 29, a cleaning mechanism 20 and an opening and closing baffle 31, wherein the support frame 21 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, the cleaning frame 22 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 21, the disinfectant 23 is arranged inside the cleaning frame 22, the rotating column 24 is connected to the position, close to the middle part, of the cleaning frame 22 in a rotating mode, the rotating disc 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating column 24, the fixed columns 26 are arranged on the rotating disc 25 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, square grooves are symmetrically formed in the positions at the upper ends of the fixed columns 26, the connecting rods 27 are symmetrically hinged in the square grooves, the spring rod 28 is connected to the position, close to the middle part of the connecting rods 27, the spring rod 28, the cleaning mechanism 20 is symmetrically arranged in the cleaning frame 22, and the upper end of the cleaning frame 22 is provided with an opening and closing baffle plate 31; during specific work, the postoperative instruments to be disinfected are placed into the fixing column 26 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the handle portions of the postoperative instruments are sleeved on the triangular connecting rods 27, the handle portions of the postoperative instruments press the connecting rods 27, the connecting rods 27 rotate inwards through the hinged points, the connecting rods 27 are turned into square grooves formed in the fixing column 26 in advance, the postoperative instruments penetrate through the connecting rods 27 and are placed into the fixing column 26, the pressed connecting rods 27 are restored through the compressed elastic force of the middle spring rods 28, the connecting rods 27 can effectively ensure that the postoperative instruments are firmly sleeved on the fixing column 26, the postoperative instruments are prevented from being thrown out when the subsequent disinfection device 2 rotates, accidents are prevented, after the postoperative instruments are sleeved, the opening and closing baffle plate 31 is closed, the liquid changing mechanism 207 works at the moment, disinfectant 23 is injected into the cleaning frame 22 until the disinfectant 23 is injected to reach the designated scales, rotating device 4 drives rotation post 24 and rotates, and rotation post 24 drives and rotates carousel 25 and rotates, and carousel 25 rotates the high-speed rotation that drives postoperative apparatus in the equipment and carry out intermittent type nature or continuation in antiseptic solution 23, and at rotatory in-process, antiseptic solution 23 carries out the clearance of impurity to the surface of postoperative apparatus, and clearance mechanism 20 carries out the secondary friction clearance to the surface of apparatus afterwards to can guarantee the disinfection effect and the clearance effect of apparatus.
The contraction module 29 comprises a moving rod 291, a sliding rod 292, a horizontal plate 293, a T-shaped rod 294, a supporting block 295, a rotation cylinder 296 and a clamping plate 297, the fixed column 26 is of a hollow structure, the moving rod 291 is hinged to the connecting rod 27, one end of the moving rod 291, which is far away from the connecting rod 27, is hinged to the sliding rod 292, the sliding rod 292 is arranged inside the fixed column 26 in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod 292, which is far away from the moving rod 291, is connected with the horizontal plate 293, the horizontal plate 293 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotation disc 25 in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the horizontal plate 293 and the inner wall of the rotation disc 25, the supporting blocks 295 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the horizontal plate 293, one end of the supporting block 295, which is far away from the horizontal plate 293, is provided with a groove, the T-, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the rotating disc 25 in a penetrating mode, the T-shaped rod 294 is arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a clamping plate 297 is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate 297 is fixed on the T-shaped rod 294; when the device works specifically, after one end of the device is cleaned, all disinfectant 23 in the cleaning frame 22 is pumped out by the fluid changing mechanism 207, after the residual disinfectant 23 flows out or is evaporated, the opening and closing baffle 31 is opened, at the same time, the clamping plate 297 is pulled to move downwards along the sliding groove until the clamping plate 297 slides to the clamping groove, the clamping plate 297 is rotated to enable the clamping plate 297 to be turned over for 90 degrees and then is blocked by the sliding groove, the clamping plate 297 is connected with the horizontal plate 293 through the supporting block 295, therefore, the horizontal plate 293 moves downwards when the clamping plate 297 moves downwards, the horizontal plate 293 drives the sliding rod 292 to move downwards, the sliding rod 292 moves downwards through the hinged moving rod 291, the connecting rod 27 is pulled to move inwards at the same time, the connecting rod 27 is attached to the square groove formed in the fixed column 26, at the moment, the disinfected device can be conveniently and quickly taken out and classified and collected.
The rotating device 4 comprises a rotating motor 41, a driving sprocket 42, a driven sprocket 43 and a chain 44, the rotating motor 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the output end of the rotating motor 41 is connected with the driving sprocket 42, the driving sprocket 42 is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 22 in a rotating mode, the driven sprockets 43 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 22 in a rotating mode, the driving sprocket 42 and the driven sprockets 43 are driven by the chain 44, the cleaning mechanism 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven sprocket 43, and the lower end of the rotating column 24 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning frame 22 in a rotating mode and is connected with the driving sprocket 42; during specific work, the rotating motor 41 is started, the rotating motor drives the driving chain wheel 42 to rotate, the driving chain wheel 42 drives the driven chain wheel 43 to rotate through the transmission of the chain 44, the driving chain wheel 42 is connected with the cleaning device 2, and the cleaning mechanism 20 is installed on the driven chain wheel 43.
The cleaning mechanism 20 comprises a rotating shaft 201, a cleaning roller 202, a spring telescopic rod 203, a fixing rod 204, a guide groove 205, a guide column 206 and a liquid changing mechanism 207, the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven sprocket 43, the rotating shaft 201 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning frame 22 in a rotating mode, the guide groove 205 is formed in the rotating shaft 201, the guide column 206 is arranged in the guide groove 205 in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the rotating shaft 201, of the guide column 206 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning roller 202, the cleaning roller 202 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 201, the spring telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning roller 202, the spring telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning frame 22 through the fixing rod 204, and the liquid changing; during operation, driven sprocket 43 rotates, driven sprocket 43 drives axis of rotation 201 and follows the rotation, axis of rotation 201 rotates and drives guide post 206 that leans on guide slot 205 on axis of rotation 201 and carries out up-and-down motion along guide slot 205, thereby realize carrying out the up-and-down motion with the fixed cleaning roller 202 that links to each other of guide post 206, when the quick rotation of postoperative apparatus, postoperative apparatus and cleaning roller 202 contact each other, thereby realize that cleaning roller 202 carries out the upper and lower friction clearance that relapses to the surface of apparatus, can effectual processing apparatus surface's impurity.
The guide groove 205 is arranged obliquely, and the guide column 206 can be ensured to move up and down in the guide groove 205, so that the up-and-down friction cleaning of the cleaning roller 202 is further realized.
The surface coating of cleaning roller 202 has the clearance sponge, can effectively clear away the impurity on apparatus surface, can prevent again simultaneously that apparatus from leading to producing the mar at the pivoted in-process friction.
The liquid changing mechanism 207 comprises an input guide pipe 210, an output guide pipe 211, a compressor 212 and a liquid pump 213, the input guide pipe 210 and the output guide pipe 211 are arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame 22 at equal intervals, the compressor 212 is connected to the lower end of the input guide pipe 210, the liquid pump 213 is connected to the lower end of the output guide pipe 211, and the compressor 212 and the liquid pump 213 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1; during specific work, after the postoperative instruments are placed in the cleaning frame 22 and the opening and closing baffle 31 is covered, the compressor 212 works, the compressor 212 rapidly conveys the disinfectant 23 into the cleaning frame 22 through the input pipe 210, when the disinfectant 23 is input to a specified scale, the compressor 212 and the liquid pump 213 work simultaneously, internal circulation of the disinfectant 23 in the cleaning frame 22 is achieved, after disinfection is completed, the compressor 212 stops working, the liquid pump 213 pumps the disinfectant 23 through the output pipe 211, the disinfectant 23 in the cleaning frame 22 is guaranteed to be completely discharged, and after the disinfectant is evaporated or completely pumped out, equipment is opened for collection.
The opening and closing baffle plate 31 comprises a cover plate 311 and a telescopic cylinder 312, the cover plate 311 is symmetrically hinged to the upper end of the cleaning frame 22, the side end of the cover plate 311 is connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder 312 in a hinged mode, the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder 312 is connected with the side wall of the cleaning frame 22 in a hinged mode, and the telescopic cylinder 312 is obliquely arranged; during specific work, when the cover plate 311 is in a closed state, the telescopic cylinder 312 is started, the telescopic cylinder 312 continuously extends out, meanwhile, the telescopic cylinder 312 continuously rotates through a hinge point, the cover plate 311 symmetrically and hinged to the cover plate is gradually opened, and when the cover plate 311 is to be closed, the telescopic cylinder 312 contracts to drive the cover plate 311 to be gradually closed.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening the opening and closing baffle 31, and putting the postoperative instruments into the disinfection device 2;
step two: closing the opening and closing baffle 31, starting the liquid changing mechanism 207 and injecting the disinfectant 23 until the disinfectant reaches the specified standard;
step three: the rotating device 4 is started, the rotating device 4 drives the disinfecting device 2 and the cleaning mechanism 20 to rotate, the disinfecting device 2 disinfects, and the cleaning mechanism 20 cleans.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a postoperative apparatus cleaning and disinfecting machine, includes bottom plate (1), degassing unit (2) and rotating device (4), its characterized in that: a rotating device (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the rotating device (4) is connected with a disinfecting device (2);
the disinfection device (2) comprises a support frame (21), a cleaning frame (22), disinfectant (23), a rotating column (24), a rotating disc (25), a fixed column (26), a connecting rod (27), a spring rod (28), a contraction module (29), a cleaning mechanism (20) and an opening and closing baffle (31), wherein the support frame (21) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1), the cleaning frame (22) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (21), the disinfectant (23) is arranged inside the cleaning frame (22), the rotating column (24) is connected at the position, close to the middle part, of the cleaning frame (22) in a rotating mode, the rotating disc (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating column (24), the fixed columns (26) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the rotating disc (25), square grooves are symmetrically formed at the positions of the fixed columns (26), the connecting rod (27) is symmetrically hinged, a spring rod (28) is connected to a position, close to the middle, of the connecting rod (27), the spring rod (28) penetrates through the fixing column (26) in a sliding mode, a contraction module (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing column (26), cleaning mechanisms (20) are symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning frame (22), and an opening and closing baffle plate (31) is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning frame (22);
the contraction module (29) comprises a moving rod (291), a sliding rod (292), a horizontal plate (293), a T-shaped rod (294), a supporting block (295), a rotation cylinder (296) and a clamping plate (297), a fixing column (26) is of a hollow structure, the moving rod (291) is hinged to the connecting rod (27), one end, far away from the connecting rod (27), of the moving rod (291) is hinged to the sliding rod (292), the sliding rod (292) is arranged inside the fixing column (26) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the moving rod (291), of the sliding rod (292) is connected with the horizontal plate (293), the horizontal plate (293) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotation disc (25) in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the horizontal plate (293) and the inner wall of the rotation disc (25), the supporting blocks (295) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the horizontal plate (293), one end, far away from the horizontal plate (293), of the, t-shaped rods (294) are connected in the grooves in a rotating mode, rotating cylinders (296) are sleeved between the T-shaped rods (294) and the supporting blocks (295), sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of each rotating disc (25) in a penetrating mode, the T-shaped rods (294) are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, clamping plates (297) are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the clamping plates (297) are fixed on the T-shaped rods (294).
2. The post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 1, characterized in that: rotating device (4) are including rotating motor (41), drive sprocket (42), driven sprocket (43) and chain (44), fixed mounting has rotating motor (41) on bottom plate (1), be connected with drive sprocket (42) on the output of rotating motor (41), drive sprocket (42) set up on the outer wall of washing frame (22) through the pivoted mode, driven sprocket (43) set up on the outer wall of washing frame (22) through pivoted mode symmetry, and through chain (44) transmission between drive sprocket (42) and driven sprocket (43), fixedly connected with clearance mechanism (20) on the lateral wall of driven sprocket (43), the lower extreme of rotating column (24) runs through the lateral wall of washing frame (22) through the pivoted mode and links to each other with drive sprocket (42).
3. The post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (20) comprises a rotating shaft (201), a cleaning roller (202), a spring telescopic rod (203), a fixing rod (204), a guide groove (205), a guide column (206) and a replacing mechanism (207), fixedly connected with axis of rotation (201) on driven sprocket (43)'s the lateral wall, axis of rotation (201) run through the lateral wall of wasing frame (22) through the pivoted mode, guiding groove (205) have been seted up on axis of rotation (201), be provided with guide post (206) through gliding mode in guiding groove (205), the one end fixed connection that axis of rotation (201) was kept away from in guide post (206) is in the inboard of cleaning roller (202), axis of rotation (201) is located in cleaning roller (202) cover, the upper end fixedly connected with spring telescopic link (203) of cleaning roller (202), spring telescopic link (203) are through dead lever (204) fixed connection on the lateral wall of wasing frame (22), the lower extreme of wasing frame (22) is connected with replacement mechanism (207).
4. A post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the replacing mechanism (207) comprises an input guide pipe (210), an output guide pipe (211), a compressor (212) and a liquid pump (213), the input guide pipe (210) and the output guide pipe (211) are arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame (22) at equal intervals, the compressor (212) is connected to the lower end of the input guide pipe (210), the liquid pump (213) is connected to the lower end of the output guide pipe (211), and the compressor (212) and the liquid pump (213) are fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1).
5. The post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the opening and closing baffle plate (31) comprises a cover plate (311) and a telescopic cylinder (312), the cover plate (311) is symmetrically and hingedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning frame (22), the side end of the cover plate (311) is connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder (312) in a hinged mode, the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder (312) is connected with the side wall of the cleaning frame (22) in a hinged mode, and the telescopic cylinder (312) is obliquely arranged.
6. A post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the guide groove (205) is obliquely arranged.
7. A post-operative instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the cleaning roller (202) is wrapped with cleaning sponge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011231407.7A CN112170369B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Postoperative apparatus cleaning and sterilizing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011231407.7A CN112170369B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Postoperative apparatus cleaning and sterilizing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112170369A true CN112170369A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
| CN112170369B CN112170369B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011231407.7A Active CN112170369B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Postoperative apparatus cleaning and sterilizing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN112170369B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477585A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-10-08 | 山东爱德净化工程股份有限公司 | Instrument cleaning device for PCR laboratory |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112170369B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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