CN112641978A

CN112641978A - Washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medicine experiments

Info

Publication number: CN112641978A
Application number: CN202110061585.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡月霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-04-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a washing-free alcohol disinfection device for a medicine experiment, relates to the field of disinfection devices, and aims to solve the problems that the existing medical test tube is low in cleaning efficiency, wastes water resources and cannot be sterilized and cleaned effectively on the inner wall of the existing medical test tube. The device has a novel structure, can clamp test tubes with different sizes, can ensure that the cleaning plate rotates along the inner wall of the test tube by adjustment, avoids water resource waste caused by cleaning, effectively improves the cleaning and disinfecting efficiency of the test tube by inverted alcohol cleaning, and is convenient for drying the cleaned test tube.

Description

Washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medicine experiments

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of disinfection devices, in particular to a washing-free alcohol disinfection device for a medicine experiment.

Background

When carrying out the medicine experiment, need use instruments such as test tube and beaker, and after finishing using, need carry out clean drying process to it, but current test tube cleaning efficiency is lower, comparatively wastes water resource moreover to can't comparatively effectually carry out sterilization process to its inner wall at the in-process that uses water washing, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed a washing-free alcohol degassing unit for medicine experiment.

Disclosure of Invention

The water-washing-free alcohol disinfection device for the medical experiment, provided by the invention, solves the problems that the existing medical test tube is low in cleaning efficiency, wastes water resources and cannot effectively sterilize and clean the inner wall of the test tube.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medicine experiments comprises a washing box and a liquid storage box, wherein the top end of the liquid storage box is fixedly provided with the washing box, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the liquid storage box, a guide pipe is arranged at the top end of the water pump, the end part of the guide pipe extends to the inside of the washing box, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on a pipe body of the guide pipe positioned inside the washing box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the joint of the washing box and the liquid storage box, the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor extends to a driving gear fixedly connected inside the washing box, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a vertical rotating sleeve is arranged inside the washing box and is sleeved outside the guide pipe, hinge rods which are symmetrically distributed are equidistantly hinged to the pipe body of the guide pipe along the height direction of the pipe, and a cleaning plate is hinged to the end part of the hinge rods which extends to, the inside movable mounting of washing case has the test tube, just be equipped with on the washing case with test tube complex positioner.

Preferably, the circumferential side wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with symmetrically distributed spray holes at equal intervals along the height direction of the rotating sleeve, the hinged rod penetrates through the spray holes, and the hinged rod is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the spray holes.

Preferably, the side of the cleaning plate away from the hinge rod is provided with cleaning cotton.

Preferably, the positioning device comprises a fixed plate, an adjusting plate, a movable groove, a movable rod, a vertical rod, a clamping groove, a clamping plate, a fixed toothed ring, a positioning toothed ring, a transverse plate, a reset rod, a reset spring and a reset plate, the inner wall of the washing tank is fixedly connected with a transverse fixed plate, the middle position of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with the adjusting plate, the test tube, the rotating sleeve and the conduit all penetrate through the fixed plate and the adjusting plate, the circumferential side wall of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the positioning toothed ring, the circumferential inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the fixed toothed ring, the bottom end of the adjusting plate is provided with the clamping groove distributed in an annular array, the clamping groove is arranged in an arc shape, the inner part of the fixed plate is provided with the movable groove distributed in the annular array, the movable rod is slidably arranged in the movable groove, the top end of the, one end of the movable rod, which is positioned outside the movable groove, is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

Preferably, the splint are arc-shaped, and the antiskid rubber sheet is installed on one side of the splint far away from the movable rod.

As preferred, the circumference inner wall fixedly connected with of fixed plate is the diaphragm of symmetric distribution, just it runs through to be provided with to slide on the diaphragm is vertical release link, the top fixedly connected with reset plate of release link, just the cover is equipped with reset spring on the body of rod of release link, reset spring's top and the bottom fixed connection of reset plate, just reset spring's bottom and the top fixed connection of diaphragm, the top of regulating plate is equipped with two arc walls that are symmetric distribution, just the bottom of reset link is located the inside slip of arc wall.

Preferably, the cylinder body of the rotating sleeve is sleeved with an adjusting ring, the outer part of the adjusting ring is sleeved with a second circular table plate in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the cylinder body of the rotating sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a first circular table plate, the first circular table plate is fixedly connected with the second circular table plate, the bottom end of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is provided with a moving groove along the height direction of the movable plate, the top end of the first circular table plate is rotatably provided with a first gear disc, the two sides of the first gear disc are both fixedly connected with a second gear disc, one side of the movable plate, far away from the rotating sleeve, is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed rack plates, the two rack plates are respectively positioned at the two sides of the moving groove, the tooth blocks on the rack plates are meshed with the tooth blocks on the second gear disc, and the second circular table plate is provided with two symmetrically, the locating plate is horizontal setting, just the locating plate runs through the shifting chute, the bottom of locating plate is equipped with the tooth piece with first toothed disc meshing along its length direction.

Preferably, one end of the positioning plate, which is far away from the rotating sleeve, is fixedly connected with a positioning block, two groups of positioning grooves which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the washing tank along the height direction of the inner wall, and the positioning block is matched with the positioning grooves.

Preferably, the circumferential side wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a hanging plate, and the hanging plate is positioned above the first circular table plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through pressing the regulating plate downwards to make fixed ring gear break away from with the location ring gear, thereby can rotate the regulating plate, make draw-in groove on the regulating plate drive montant and movable rod and splint and remove at the horizontal direction, thereby make the device can stabilize the centre gripping to unidimensional test tube.

2. Through pushing down the adjustable ring, can order about the rotation of second toothed disc, order about first toothed disc then and drive locating plate and locating piece removal, thereby make locating piece and constant head tank separation, then can adjust first round platen, second round platen, adjustable ring and rotating sleeve's height, thereby can make the angle between articulated rod and the pipe change, make the cleaning plate of articulated rod tip can support the test tube inner wall, go into the pipe inside with the inside alcohol pump of liquid reserve tank through the water pump again, then through the orifice blowout, the rotation of cooperation cleaning plate is clean, thereby can effectual improvement test tube wash disinfection efficiency.

In conclusion, the device can press from both sides the test tube of unidimensional tightly to can make the cleaning plate hug closely the test tube inner wall through adjusting and rotate, also avoided simultaneously because the water waste that washs the production, the effectual cleaning and disinfecting efficiency that has improved the test tube of handstand formula alcohol washing, and the convenience carries out drying process to the test tube after wasing, suitable using widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable plate and the positioning plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the connecting structure of the adjusting plate and the fixing plate according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a bottom view of the adjustment plate of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 water washing tank, 2 liquid storage tank, 3 water pump, 4 guide pipes, 5 driving motors, 6 driving gears, 7 driven gears, 8 first round table plate, 9 second round table plate, 10 adjusting ring, 11 positioning plate, 12 fixing plate, 13 test tube, 14 rotating sleeve, 15 movable plate, 16 hanging plate, 17 first gear disc, 18 hinged rod, 19 cleaning plate, 20 movable groove, 21 movable rod, 22 vertical rod, 23 clamping groove, 24 clamping plate, 25 fixing toothed ring, 26 positioning toothed ring, 27 transverse plate, 28 reset rod, 29 reset spring, 30 reset plate, 31 spray hole, 32 positioning block, 33 positioning groove, 34 second gear disc, 35 gear disc, 36 moving groove, 37 adjusting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, a washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medicine experiments comprises a washing tank 1 and a liquid storage tank 2, wherein the top end of the liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with the washing tank 1, the inner wall of the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with a water pump 3, the top end of the water pump 3 is provided with a guide pipe 4, the end part of the guide pipe 4 extends into the washing tank 1, a driven gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the pipe body of the guide pipe 4 positioned in the washing tank 1, a driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the joint of the washing tank 1 and the liquid storage tank 2, the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 extends into the washing tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 6, the driving gear 6 is meshed with the driven gear 7, a vertical rotating sleeve 14 is arranged in the washing tank 1, the rotating sleeve 14 is sleeved outside the guide pipe 4, rods 18 which are symmetrically distributed are hinged on the pipe body of the guide pipe 4, and the tip of hinge bar 18 extends to the outside of rotating sleeve 14 and articulates there is cleaning plate 19, the inside movable mounting of washing case 1 has test tube 13, and wash and be equipped with on the case 1 with test tube 13 complex positioner, the circumference lateral wall of rotating sleeve 14 is provided with the orifice 31 that is the symmetric distribution along its direction of height equidistance, hinge bar 18 runs through the orifice 31 setting, and hinge bar 18 is the rotation with the inner wall of orifice 31 and is connected, cleaning plate 19 is kept away from one side of hinge bar 18 and is installed the cleaning cotton.

The positioning device comprises a fixing plate 12, an adjusting plate 37, a movable groove, a movable rod 21, a vertical rod 22, a clamping groove 23, a clamping plate 24, a fixing toothed ring 25, a positioning toothed ring 26, a transverse plate 27, a reset rod 28, a reset spring 29 and a reset plate 30, wherein the inner wall of the washing tank 1 is fixedly connected with the transverse fixing plate 12, the adjusting plate 37 is rotatably installed at the middle position of the fixing plate 12, the test tube 13, the rotating sleeve 14 and the conduit 4 penetrate through the fixing plate 12 and the adjusting plate 37, the circumferential side wall of the adjusting plate 37 is fixedly connected with the positioning toothed ring 26, the circumferential inner wall of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the fixing toothed ring 25, the clamping groove 23 distributed in an annular array is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting plate 37, the clamping groove 23 is arranged in an arc shape, the movable groove 20 distributed in an annular array is arranged inside the fixing plate 12, the movable, and the top of montant 22 is located the inside of draw-in groove 23, and movable rod 21 is located the outside one end fixedly connected with splint 24 of activity groove 20, and splint 24 is the arc setting, and the antiskid sheet rubber is installed to the one side that movable rod 21 was kept away from to splint 24.

The circumference inner wall fixedly connected with of fixed plate 12 is the diaphragm 27 of symmetric distribution, and slide on the diaphragm 27 and run through and be provided with and be vertical release link 28, the top fixedly connected with reset plate 30 of release link 28, and the cover is equipped with reset spring 29 on the body of rod of release link 28, reset spring 29's top and reset plate 30's bottom fixed connection, and reset spring 29's bottom and diaphragm 27's top fixed connection, the top of regulating plate 37 is equipped with two arc walls that are symmetric distribution, and reset link 28's bottom is located the inside slip of arc wall.

When the device is used for cleaning a test tube 13 of a medical experiment, the test tube 13 is firstly reversely sleeved outside a rotating sleeve 14 and a cleaning plate 19, then an adjusting plate 37 is pressed downwards, so that the adjusting plate 37 drives a reset rod 28 and a reset plate 30 to move downwards and extrudes a reset spring 29, meanwhile, the adjusting plate 37 drives a positioning toothed ring 26 to move downwards, so that the positioning toothed ring 26 is separated from a fixed toothed ring 25, then the adjusting plate 37 is rotated, so that a vertical rod 22 slides in a clamping groove 23 at the bottom end of the adjusting plate 37, meanwhile, the vertical rod 22 drives a movable rod 21 to slide in a movable groove 20, so that the movable rod 21 pushes a clamping plate 24 to clamp the test tube 13, then the adjusting plate 37 is loosened, at the moment, the reset spring 29 reversely pushes the reset plate 30, the reset plate 30 drives the reset rod 28 and the adjusting plate 37 to move upwards, the adjusting plate 37 drives the positioning toothed ring 26, from this can make location ring gear 26 fixed, both adjusting plate 37 and test tube 13 are fixed, then restart driving motor 5 and water pump 3, inside water pump 3 pumped the alcohol to pipe 4, the inner wall of orifice 31 blowout to test tube 13 again, driving motor 5 drove drive gear 6 and driven gear 7 and rotate this moment, driven gear 7 drove pipe 4 and articulated rod 18 and cleaning plate 19 and rotate, clean the inner wall of test tube 13 through cleaning plate 19.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, an adjusting ring 10 is sleeved on a cylinder of a rotating sleeve 14, a second circular table plate 9 is slidably sleeved outside the adjusting ring 10, a first circular table plate 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder of the rotating sleeve 14, the first circular table plate 8 is fixedly connected with the second circular table plate 9, a movable plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting ring 10, a moving groove 36 is formed in the movable plate 15 along the height direction of the movable plate, a first gear plate 17 is rotatably installed at the top end of the first circular table plate 8, second gear plates 34 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first gear plate 17, two symmetrically-distributed rack plates 35 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 15 away from the rotating sleeve 14, the two rack plates 35 are respectively located at both sides of the moving groove 36, and tooth blocks on the rack plates 35 are engaged with tooth blocks on the second gear plate 34, two symmetrically-distributed positioning plates 11 are slidably arranged on the second circular table plate, the positioning plate 11 is transversely arranged, the positioning plate 11 penetrates through the moving groove 36, and a tooth block meshed with the first gear plate 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning plate 11 along the length direction of the positioning plate.

One end of the positioning plate 11, which is far away from the rotating sleeve 14, is fixedly connected with a positioning block 32, two groups of positioning grooves 33 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the washing tank 1 along the height direction of the inner wall, the positioning block 32 is matched with the positioning grooves 33, a hanging plate 16 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the rotating sleeve 14, and the hanging plate 16 is positioned above the first round table plate 8.

When the test tube to different internal diameters is disinfected and cleaned, earlier promote adjustable ring 10 downwards this moment, adjustable ring 10 promotes fly leaf 15, make the tooth piece on the rack plate 35 of fly leaf 15 both sides and the tooth piece meshing on the second toothed disc 34, thereby can order about second toothed disc 34 and rotate, then drive first toothed disc 17 and rotate, the tooth piece on the first toothed disc 17 again with the tooth piece meshing on the locating plate 11, thereby can make locating plate 11 drive locating piece 32 break away from locating slot 33 is inside, upwards or promote downwards and rotate sleeve 14 this moment, make the angle between hinge rod 18 and pipe 4 change, can realize the size that opens of hinge rod 18, can enough realize the test tube inner wall to different internal diameters washing and disinfecting operation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The water-free alcohol disinfection device for the medicine experiment comprises a water washing box (1) and a liquid storage box (2), and is characterized in that the water washing box (1) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the liquid storage box (2), a water pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the liquid storage box (2), a guide pipe (4) is mounted at the top end of the water pump (3), the end part of the guide pipe (4) extends to the inside of the water washing box (1), a driven gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on a pipe body of the guide pipe (4) positioned inside the water washing box (1), a driving motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the joint of the water washing box (1) and the liquid storage box (2), the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (5) extends to a driving gear (6) fixedly connected with the inside of the water washing box (1), and the driving gear (6) is meshed with, the inside of washing case (1) is equipped with and is vertical rotating sleeve (14), just the outside of pipe (4) is located to rotating sleeve (14) cover, it has articulated hinge bar (18) that are the symmetric distribution to articulate along its direction of height equidistance on the body of pipe (4), just the tip of hinge bar (18) extends to that the outside of rotating sleeve (14) articulates there is cleaning plate (19), the inside movable mounting of washing case (1) has test tube (13), just be equipped with on washing case (1) with test tube (13) complex positioner.

2. A washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medicine experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circumferential side wall of the rotating sleeve (14) is provided with symmetrically distributed spray holes (31) at equal intervals along the height direction thereof, the hinge rod (18) is disposed through the spray holes (31), and the hinge rod (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the spray holes (31).

3. A washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medical experiments, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the side of the cleaning plate (19) away from the hinge rod (18) is provided with cleaning cotton.

4. The water-free alcohol disinfection device for the medicine experiment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning device comprises a fixing plate (12), an adjusting plate (37), a movable groove, a movable rod (21), a vertical rod (22), a clamping groove (23), a clamping plate (24), a fixed gear ring (25), a positioning gear ring (26), a transverse plate (27), a reset rod (28), a reset spring (29) and a reset plate (30), the inner wall of the washing tank (1) is fixedly connected with the transverse fixing plate (12), the adjusting plate (37) is rotatably installed at the middle position of the fixing plate (12), the test tube (13), the rotating sleeve (14) and the guide tube (4) all penetrate through the fixing plate (12) and the adjusting plate (37), the positioning gear ring (26) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the adjusting plate (37), the fixed gear ring (25) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the fixing plate (12), just the bottom of regulating plate (37) is equipped with draw-in groove (23) that are the annular array and distribute, and draw-in groove (23) are the arc setting, the inside of fixed plate (12) is equipped with movable groove (20) that are the annular array and distribute, just slidable mounting has movable rod (21) in movable groove (20), the top fixedly connected with montant (22) of movable rod (21), just the top of montant (22) is located the inside of draw-in groove (23), movable rod (21) is located movable groove (20) outside one end fixedly connected with splint (24).

5. The washing-free alcohol disinfection device for the medicine experiment as claimed in claim 4, wherein said clamping plate (24) is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip rubber sheet is installed on one side of said clamping plate (24) far away from said movable rod (21).

6. The water-washing-free alcohol disinfection device for the medicine experiment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the circumference of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected with the transverse plates (27) which are symmetrically distributed, the transverse plates (27) are slidably provided with the vertical reset rods (28) in a penetrating manner, the top ends of the reset rods (28) are fixedly connected with the reset plate (30), the rod bodies of the reset rods (28) are sleeved with the reset springs (29), the top ends of the reset springs (29) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the reset plates (30), the bottom ends of the reset springs (29) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the transverse plates (27), the top ends of the adjusting plates (37) are provided with two arc-shaped grooves which are symmetrically distributed, and the bottom ends of the reset rods (28) are located inside the arc-shaped grooves and slide.

7. The water-washing-free alcohol disinfection device for the medicine experiment as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjusting ring (10) is sleeved on the cylinder of the rotating sleeve (14), a second circular table plate (9) is sleeved outside the adjusting ring (10) in a sliding manner, a first circular table plate (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder of the rotating sleeve (14), the first circular table plate (8) is fixedly connected with the second circular table plate (9), a movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting ring (10), a movable groove (36) is formed in the movable plate (15) along the height direction of the movable plate, a first gear plate (17) is rotatably installed at the top end of the first circular table plate (8), second gear plates (34) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first gear plate (17), and two symmetrically distributed gear plates (35) are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (15) far away from the rotating sleeve (14), and two rack plate (35) are located the both sides of shifting chute (36) respectively, and the tooth piece on rack plate (35) and the tooth piece meshing on second toothed disc (34), it runs through two locating plates (11) that are symmetric distribution to slide on second round platform board (9), and locating plate (11) are horizontal setting, just locating plate (11) run through shifting chute (36), the bottom of locating plate (11) is equipped with the tooth piece with first toothed disc (17) meshing along its length direction.

8. The water-free alcohol disinfection device for the medicine experiment as claimed in claim 7, wherein a positioning block (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate (11) far away from the rotating sleeve (14), two groups of positioning grooves (33) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the washing tank (1) along the height direction of the washing tank, and the positioning block (32) is matched with the positioning grooves (33).

9. A washing-free alcohol disinfection device for medicine experiments, as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a hanging plate (16) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of said rotating sleeve (14), and said hanging plate (16) is located above said first circular table plate (8).