CN112495975A - Comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical inspection - Google Patents

Comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112495975A
CN112495975A CN202011334427.7A CN202011334427A CN112495975A CN 112495975 A CN112495975 A CN 112495975A CN 202011334427 A CN202011334427 A CN 202011334427A CN 112495975 A CN112495975 A CN 112495975A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
workbench
sleeve
rotating shaft
test tubes
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Granted
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CN202011334427.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112495975B (en
Inventor
尹玉星
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Quanzhou Taishang Investment Zone Chenxing Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/36Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a comprehensive disinfection device for test tubes for medical examination. The invention provides a comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical examination, which can clean the inner and outer walls of a plurality of test tubes, convey the test tubes to a specified position and sterilize the test tubes. The utility model provides a comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device of test tube for medical examination, including: the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the workbench; the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a motor through a bolt; the cleaning mechanism is welded at the end part of the workbench. The inner wall of the test tube can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism which is matched with the transmission mechanism; the disinfection mechanism is matched with the pulling mechanism, so that the test tubes which are cleaned can be shifted into the outer frame at intervals to be disinfected and sterilized; slewing mechanism and rotary mechanism cooperation can realize rotatory with the test tube, change the work of test tube washing position.

Description

Comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical inspection
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a comprehensive disinfection device for test tubes for medical examination.
Background
During hospital's inspection or research and development medicine, the hospital generally can all use the test tube, but the test tube is stood for a long time and can be polluted by dust and bacterium on the desktop, so medical personnel all need carry out disinfection and sterilization work after using the test tube, medical personnel are manual among the prior art to the test tube disinfection and sterilization need consume the longer time, medical personnel are manual simultaneously can not thoroughly sanitize the test tube, and medical personnel disinfect and sterilize efficiency lower to a test tube at every turn.
Patent application number CN205993893U discloses a clinical laboratory uses test tube disinfection brush, including feed liquor sleeve pipe, test tube brush head, test tube body, antiseptic solution bottle and shell body, this internal test tube brush head that is equipped with of test tube, test tube brush head surface are equipped with a plurality of brush hairs, and a plurality of liquid holes have been seted up on test tube brush head surface, and a plurality of even liquid cavitys of liquid hole intercommunication, even liquid cavity set up inside test tube brush head, and the rotation axis is connected to test tube brush head, is equipped with the feed liquor sleeve pipe on the rotation axis, and the antiseptic solution bottle is installed to feed liquor sleeve pipe upper end, the feed liquor sleeve pipe is fixed at the front end of shell body, installs micromotor in the shell body. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, realizes the disinfection of the test tube and improves the production efficiency, but the operation process does not better realize automation, and the disinfection brush can only disinfect one test tube at a time with lower efficiency.
Therefore, to above-mentioned prior art problem, we have designed one kind and can wash many test tubes inside and outside wall, can convey the test tube to the assigned position simultaneously, can disinfect the test tube to the comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device of medical science inspection of work moreover to the test tube.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that medical staff manually disinfect and sterilize test tubes and cannot thoroughly clean the test tubes, and the medical staff has low disinfection and sterilization efficiency for one test tube at a time, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can wash many test tubes inside and outside wall, can convey the test tube to the assigned position simultaneously, can disinfect the medical science inspection of work to the test tube moreover and use comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device of test tube.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device of test tube for medical examination, including:
the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the workbench;
the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a motor through a bolt;
the cleaning mechanism is welded at the end part of the workbench;
and the transmission mechanism is rotatably arranged on the workbench and is matched with the cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:
the end part of the workbench is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the water tank is in a cuboid shape;
the end part of the workbench is welded with the first guide sleeve;
the first sliding blocks are arranged in the first guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the number of the first sliding blocks is one;
the rotating water outlet brush is arranged in the first sliding block in a rotating mode, and a hose at the lower portion of the water tank is connected with the top end of the rotating water outlet brush.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises:
the workbench is fixedly connected with a second guide sleeve, and a spur rack is arranged in the second guide sleeve in a sliding manner;
the workbench is provided with a rotating sleeve;
the first rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating sleeve in a movable mode;
the end part of the first rotating shaft is provided with the gear lack, and the upper part of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first sliding block;
the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected to the rotating sleeve and the first rotating shaft;
the end part of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a cam, and the bottom end of the spur rack is in contact fit with the cam.
Preferably, the disinfection device further comprises a disinfection mechanism, and the disinfection mechanism comprises:
the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the outer frame;
a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the outer frames;
the second rotating shaft is welded with the push plate at intervals, and the push plate is in contact fit with the inner wall of the lower part of the outer frame;
the end part of the second rotating shaft is welded with a first straight gear.
Preferably, the device further comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises:
the top of the workbench is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft, and the number of the third rotating shafts is one;
the top end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting plate;
the ring sleeve is welded at the end part of the workbench and is positioned at the top of the supporting plate;
a second straight gear is arranged at the lower part of the third rotating shaft.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises:
the second sliding block is arranged in the first guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the first sliding block is in contact fit with the top of the second sliding block;
the middle part of the first guide sleeve is rotatably provided with a first rotating wheel, and the lower part of the first guide sleeve is rotatably provided with a second rotating wheel;
the bottom of the workbench is welded with the first column sleeve;
the first column sleeve is rotatably provided with a large gear with a column, and the large gear with the column is in contact fit with the second straight gear;
the bottom end of the large gear with the column is provided with a third rotating wheel;
the lower part of the large gear with the column is sleeved with a second torsion spring, and two ends of the second torsion spring are connected between the bottom of the first column sleeve and the top of the third rotating wheel;
the middle of the top of the workbench is provided with a turning component, the turning component is in contact fit with the first straight gear, and the turning component is connected with the bottom end of the third rotating shaft;
and the third rotating wheel is wound with a pull rope, and the end parts of the pull rope respectively pass through the second rotating wheel and the first rotating wheel and are connected to the second sliding block.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pulling mechanism, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises:
the top of the workbench is welded with a second column sleeve, and the upper part of the second column sleeve is rotatably provided with a rotating plate;
the elastic block is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate and is in contact fit with the rotating water outlet brush;
the top of the workbench is provided with a third guide block in a sliding manner, and the third guide block is sleeved with an elastic plate assembly;
the elastic plate component is rotatably provided with a rotary pushing component;
the lower part of the rotating plate is provided with a rotating block in a sliding manner, and the rotating block is rotatably connected with the elastic plate assembly;
the top of the workbench is welded with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is in contact fit with the rotating block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the inner wall of the test tube can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism which is matched with the transmission mechanism;
2. the disinfection mechanism is matched with the pulling mechanism, so that the test tubes which are cleaned can be shifted into the outer frame at intervals to be disinfected and sterilized;
3. the rotating mechanism is matched with the rotating mechanism, so that the test tube can be rotated, and the test tube cleaning position can be changed;
4. the disinfection mechanism is matched with the rotating mechanism, so that the second rotating shaft can rotate automatically, the medical staff does not need to rotate manually, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ workbench, 3_ motor, 4_ washing mechanism, 41_ water tank, 42_ first guide sleeve, 43_ first slide block, 44_ rotary water outlet brush, 5_ transmission mechanism, 51_ second guide sleeve, 52_ spur rack, 53_ rotary sleeve, 54_ first rotary shaft, 55_ missing gear, 56_ first torsion spring, 57_ cam, 6_ disinfection mechanism, 61_ outer frame, 62_ second rotary shaft, 63_ push plate, 64_ first straight gear, 7_ rotary mechanism, 71_ third rotary shaft, 72_ pallet, 73_ ring sleeve, 74_ second spur gear, 8_ rotary mechanism, 81_ second slide block, 82_ first rotary wheel, 83_ second rotary wheel, 84_ first column sleeve, 85_ belt gear, 86_ third rotary wheel, 87_ second torsion spring, 88_ direction changing component, 89_ pull rope, 9_ pulling mechanism, 91_ second column sleeve, 92_ rotary plate, 93_ elastic block, 94_ third guide block, 95_ elastic plate assembly, 96_ rotary pushing assembly, 97_ rotating block and 98_ top rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device of test tube for medical examination, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, workstation 2, motor 3, wiper mechanism 4 and drive mechanism 5, 1 top rigid coupling of bottom plate has workstation 2, and 2 top rear sides of workstation have motor 3 through the bolt rigid coupling, and the welding of 2 rear end middle parts of workstation has wiper mechanism 4, and drive mechanism 5 is installed to 2 rear sides of workstation rotation formula, and drive mechanism 5 cooperates with wiper mechanism 4.
When medical personnel need disinfect the test tube, medical personnel need pour proper amount running water into wiper mechanism 4 earlier, medical personnel need put the test tube in wiper mechanism 4 below again, medical personnel need the starter motor 3 rotation, the output shaft rotation of motor 3 can drive 5 rotations of drive mechanism, drive mechanism 5 can drive wiper mechanism 4 up-and-down motion, wiper mechanism 4 up-and-down motion can carry out cleaning work to the test tube inner wall, the device has just so accomplished the cleaning work of a test tube, bottom plate 1 and workstation 2 play the supporting role, if medical personnel still need carry out cleaning work to another test tube, medical personnel change another test tube, repeat above-mentioned operation and can carry out cleaning work to another test tube.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a water tank 41, a first guiding sleeve 42, a first sliding block 43 and a rotating water outlet brush 44, the water tank 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench 2, the first guiding sleeve 42 is welded to the middle of the left end of the workbench 2, the first sliding block 43 is slidably arranged in the first guiding sleeve 42, the rotating water outlet brush 44 is rotatably arranged in the first sliding block 43, and a hose at the lower part of the front side in the water tank 41 is connected to the top end of the rotating water outlet brush 44.
Certainly, firstly, a proper amount of tap water needs to be poured into the water tank 41, then, medical staff needs to place the test tube on the lower portion of the rotating water outlet brush 44, when the test tube is located on the lower portion of the rotating water outlet brush 44, the tap water in the water tank 41 can flow out of the rotating water outlet brush 44 through a hose, at the moment, the medical staff can control the rotating water outlet brush 44 to move up and down, the rotating water outlet brush 44 can drive the first sliding block 43 to slide up and down in the first guide sleeve 42, the rotating water outlet brush 44 can move up and down to clean the inner wall of the test tube, when the rotating water outlet brush 44 finishes cleaning the inner wall of the test tube, the medical staff can manually clean the finished test tube and take out the finished test tube, if the medical staff needs to continue cleaning the test tube, the medical staff needs to replace another test tube, and after the medical staff.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-7, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a second guiding sleeve 51, a spur rack 52, a rotating sleeve 53, a first rotating shaft 54, a gear-lacking wheel 55, a first torsion spring 56 and a cam 57, the second guiding sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the rear side of the worktable 2, the spur rack 52 is slidably arranged in the second guiding sleeve 51, the rotating sleeve 53 is arranged on the left portion of the rear side of the worktable 2, the rotating sleeve 53 is internally rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft 54, the gear-lacking wheel 55 is mounted at the right end of the first rotating shaft 54, the upper portion of the first rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the first sliding block 43, the first torsion spring 56 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 54, both ends of the first torsion spring 56 are respectively connected to the rotating sleeve 53 and the first rotating shaft 54, the end of the output shaft of the motor 3 is provided with the cam 57, and the bottom.
After the medical staff manually controls the rotating water outlet brush 44 to move up and down, a large amount of force is consumed, so that after the medical staff places the test tube at the lower part of the rotating water outlet brush 44, the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the cam 57 to rotate, when the cam 57 rotates to contact with the bottom end of the spur rack 52, the cam 57 pushes the spur rack 52 to slide downwards in the second guide sleeve 51, when the spur rack 52 slides upwards to contact with the missing gear 55, the spur rack 52 drives the missing gear 55 to rotate, the first torsion spring 56 is stretched, the missing gear 55 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 54 to rotate in the rotating sleeve 53, the first rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the first sliding block 43 to slide downwards in the first guide sleeve 42, when the cam 57 rotates to temporarily stop contacting with the bottom end of the spur rack 52, the first torsion spring 56 resets, the first torsion spring 56 drives the first rotating shaft 54 to rotate reversely in the rotating sleeve 53, first pivot 54 reversal can drive, and when scarce gear 55 reversal was to contacting with spur rack 52, scarce gear 55 can promote spur rack 52 and upwards slide in second uide bushing 51, and the rotation of first pivot 54 can drive first slider 43 and slide in first uide bushing 42 and reset, and the device has just so realized need not medical personnel manual control and has rotated the work of going out the up-and-down motion of water brush 44.
Still including disinfection mechanism 6, disinfection mechanism 6 is including frame 61, second pivot 62, push pedal 63 and first spur gear 64, and the rigid coupling of bottom plate 1 top front side has frame 61, and the rotary type is equipped with second pivot 62 between the frame 61 lower part, and the interval welding has push pedal 63 in the second pivot 62, push pedal 63 and the cooperation of frame 61 lower part inner wall contact, and the welding of second pivot 62 rear end has first spur gear 64.
After the inner wall of the test tube is cleaned, the medical staff also needs to clean and disinfect the outer wall of the test tube, the medical staff needs to pour a proper amount of disinfectant and water mixed liquid into the outer frame 61, and then the medical staff needs to put the cleaned test tubes into the outer frame 61 in sequence, after the test tube is positioned in the outer frame 61, the medical staff needs to manually rotate the second rotating shaft 62, the second rotating shaft 62 rotates to drive the push plate 63 and the first straight gear 64 to rotate, the push plate 63 rotates to perform disinfection and sterilization work on the outer wall of the test tube in the outer frame 61, the push plate 63 can pull out the test tube after disinfection and sterilization from the left side of the outer frame 61 while rotating, the medical staff only needs to receive the test tube after disinfection and sterilization on the left side of the outer frame 61, if medical personnel need last the test tube disinfect with the during operation that disinfects, medical personnel repeat above-mentioned operation once more, the disinfection and the work of disinfecting of test tube have just been realized to this equipment.
The rotary mechanism 7 comprises a third rotating shaft 71, a supporting plate 72, a ring sleeve 73 and a second straight gear 74, the third rotating shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the top of the workbench 2, the supporting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third rotating shaft 71, the ring sleeve 73 is welded to the front side of the left end of the workbench 2, the ring sleeve 73 is located on the top of the supporting plate 72, and the second straight gear 74 is arranged on the lower portion of the third rotating shaft 71.
Medical personnel change the process of rotating the test tube of play water brush 44 below at every turn manually more numerous and diverse, so medical personnel only need put into the test tube on the layer board 72, be located back on the layer board 72 when the test tube, medical personnel need manual rotatory third pivot 71, it is rotatory that third pivot 71 is rotatory can drive second spur gear 74 and layer board 72, it is rotatory that layer board 72 is rotatory can drive the test tube, the test tube is rotatory can the spaced change cleaning position, the effect of ring cover 73 is to avoid the test tube to probably drop to subaerial at abluent in-process, when medical personnel do not need wash the test tube temporarily, medical personnel stop rotatory third pivot 71 temporarily can.
The rotary mechanism 8 is further included, the rotary mechanism 8 includes a second sliding block 81, a first rotating wheel 82, a second rotating wheel 83, a first column sleeve 84, a large gear wheel with column 85, a third rotating wheel 86, a second torsion spring 87, a turning component 88 and a pull rope 89, the second sliding block 81 is arranged in a sliding manner in the first guide sleeve 42, the bottom of the first sliding block 43 is in contact fit with the top of the second sliding block 81, the first rotating wheel 82 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first guide sleeve 42, the second rotating wheel 83 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the first guide sleeve 42, the first column sleeve 84 is welded at the right side of the bottom of the workbench 2, the large gear wheel with column 85 is rotatably arranged on the first column sleeve 84, the large gear wheel with column 85 is in contact fit with the second straight gear 74, the third rotating wheel 86 is arranged at the bottom end of the large gear wheel with column 85, the second torsion spring 87 is sleeved at the lower part of the large gear wheel with column 85, two ends of the second, the middle of the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a direction-changing assembly 88, the rear side of the direction-changing assembly 88 is in contact fit with the first straight gear 64, the front side of the direction-changing assembly 88 is connected with the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 71, a pull rope 89 is wound on the third rotating wheel 86, and the end part of the pull rope 89 respectively passes through the second rotating wheel 83 and the first rotating wheel 82 and is connected on the second sliding block 81.
Because it is fully considered that the medical staff needs to consume a large amount of force to manually rotate the third rotating shaft 71, when the first sliding block 43 slides downwards to be in contact with the second sliding block 81, the first sliding block 43 can drive the second sliding block 81 to slide upwards in the first guide sleeve 42, the second sliding block 81 slides upwards to drive the pull rope 89 to move upwards, the pull rope 89 can be tensioned through the first rotating wheel 82 and the second rotating wheel 83, the pull rope 89 can drive the third rotating wheel 86 to rotate, the third rotating wheel 86 can rotate to drive the belt column large gear 85 to rotate in the first column sleeve 84, the belt column large gear 85 can drive the third rotating wheel 86 to rotate, the third rotating wheel 86 can release the pull rope 89, the second torsion spring 87 is compressed, the belt column large gear 85 can drive the second spur gear 74 to rotate, the second spur gear 74 can drive the third rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 71 can drive the first spur gear 64 to rotate through the direction changing assembly 88, the rotation of first right-hand gear 64 can drive second pivot 62 rotatory, and then layer board 72 can rotate thereupon, when first slider 43 moved downwards, first slider 43 can drive second slider 81 and slide downwards in first uide bushing 42, stay cord 89 can be loosened, second torsion spring 87 acts on again, second torsion spring 87 can drive first runner 82 rotatory, first runner 82 is rotatory to be made and to take post gear wheel 85 at first post cover 84 internal rotation, third runner 86 can carry out the rolling to stay cord 89, so the device has just realized need not medical personnel manual rotation second pivot 62 and third pivot 71, the effectual efficiency that improves the washing and disinfecting of test tube, medical personnel's intensity of labour has also alleviateed simultaneously.
Also comprises a pulling mechanism 9, the pulling mechanism 9 comprises a second column sleeve 91, a rotating plate 92, an elastic block 93 and a third guide block 94, elastic plate assembly 95, rotatory push assembly 96, turning block 97 and ejector pin 98, 2 top front side right parts of workstation have second cylinder cover 91 in the welding, second cylinder cover 91 upper portion rotary type is equipped with changes board 92, it is equipped with elastic block 93 to change board 92 top rear side, elastic block 93 and the cooperation of rotating out the contact of water brush 44, 2 top front side right parts slidingtype of workstation is equipped with third guide block 94, the cover is equipped with elastic plate assembly 95 on the third guide block 94, elastic plate assembly 95 rear side left part rotary type is equipped with rotatory push assembly 96, it is equipped with turning block 97 to change board 92 lower part slidingtype, turning block 97 is connected with elastic plate assembly 95 front side right part rotary type, 2 top front side right parts of workstation have ejector pin 98 in the welding, ejector pin 98 and the cooperation of turning block 97 contact.
The process that the medical staff manually puts the washed test tubes into the outer frame 61 in sequence is complicated, so when the rotating water outlet brush 44 moves downwards to contact with the elastic block 93, the rotating water outlet brush 44 can push the elastic block 93 to move downwards, the downward movement of the elastic block 93 can drive the rotating plate 92 to rotate on the second column sleeve 91, the rotating plate 92 rotates to drive the elastic plate assembly 95 to slide forwards in the third guide block 94 through the rotating block 97, the elastic plate assembly 95 slides forwards to drive the rotating pushing assembly 96 to move forwards, the elastic plate assembly 95 is compressed, the rotating pushing assembly 96 moves forwards to drive one washed test tube to move forwards, when the rotating pushing assembly 96 moves forwards to contact with the ejector rod 98, the ejector rod 98 can drive the rotating pushing assembly 96 to rotate, the rotating pushing assembly 96 can drive the test tube, and the test tube can fall into the outer frame 61, when rotating out water brush 44 upward movement to the temporary stop with the elastic block 93 contact, elastic plate subassembly 95 reset effect, elastic plate subassembly 95 can stimulate third guide block 94 and inwards slide to the rear side, elastic plate subassembly 95 slides to the rear side can drive rotatory push assembly 96 and move to the rear side and reset, rotatory push assembly 96 moves to the rear side and stops to contact with ejector pin 98 when temporarily, rotatory push assembly 96 reset effect, rotatory push assembly 96 can resume the normal position, the device has just so realized need not medical personnel manual will wash the test tube of accomplishing and put into frame 61 in, further improvement the efficiency that the device washd the test tube.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device of test tube for medical examination which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1);
the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with the motor (3) through a bolt;
the cleaning mechanism (4) is welded at the end part of the workbench (2);
the transmission mechanism (5) is rotatably arranged on the workbench (2), and the transmission mechanism (5) is matched with the cleaning mechanism (4).
2. A comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical examinations according to claim 1, characterized in that said cleaning means (4) comprises:
the water tank (41) is fixedly connected to the end part of the workbench (2), and the water tank (41) is cuboid;
the end part of the workbench (2) is welded with the first guide sleeve (42);
the first sliding block (43) is arranged in the first guide sleeve (42) in a sliding mode, and the number of the first sliding blocks (43) is one;
a rotary water outlet brush (44), the first slide block (43) is internally and rotatably provided with the rotary water outlet brush (44), and a hose at the lower part of the water tank (41) is connected with the top end of the rotary water outlet brush (44).
3. A comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical examinations according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission mechanism (5) comprises:
the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a second guide sleeve (51), and the second guide sleeve (51) is internally provided with a spur rack (52) in a sliding manner;
a rotating sleeve (53), and the workbench (2) is provided with the rotating sleeve (53);
the first rotating shaft (54) is arranged in the rotating sleeve (53) in an internal moving mode;
the end part of the first rotating shaft (54) is provided with the gear lack (55), and the upper part of the first rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected with the first sliding block (43);
the first torsion spring (56) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (54), and two ends of the first torsion spring (56) are respectively connected to the rotating sleeve (53) and the first rotating shaft (54);
the end part of an output shaft of the motor (3) is provided with a cam (57), and the bottom end of the spur rack (52) is in contact fit with the cam (57).
4. A comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical examinations according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a disinfection mechanism (6), said disinfection mechanism (6) comprising:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (61);
a second rotating shaft (62), wherein the second rotating shaft (62) is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the outer frames (61);
the push plates (63) are welded on the second rotating shaft (62) at intervals, and the push plates (63) are in contact fit with the inner wall of the lower part of the outer frame (61);
the end part of the first straight gear (64) and the second rotating shaft (62) is welded with the first straight gear (64).
5. The comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for the test tubes for medical examination according to claim 4, further comprising a rotating mechanism (7), wherein the rotating mechanism (7) comprises:
the top of the workbench (2) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (71), and the number of the third rotating shafts (71) is one;
the top end of the third rotating shaft (71) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (72);
the ring sleeve (73) is welded at the end part of the workbench (2), and the ring sleeve (73) is positioned at the top of the supporting plate (72);
a second spur gear (74) is arranged at the lower part of the third rotating shaft (71).
6. The comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical examination according to claim 5, further comprising a rotating mechanism (8), wherein the rotating mechanism (8) comprises:
the second sliding block (81) is arranged in the first guide sleeve (42) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the first sliding block (43) is in contact fit with the top of the second sliding block (81);
the middle part of the first guide sleeve (42) is rotatably provided with a first rotating wheel (82), and the lower part of the first guide sleeve (42) is rotatably provided with a second rotating wheel (83);
the bottom of the workbench (2) is welded with the first column sleeve (84);
the large gear (85) with the column is rotationally arranged on the first column sleeve (84), and the large gear (85) with the column is in contact fit with the second straight gear (74);
the bottom end of the large gear (85) with the column is provided with a third rotating wheel (86);
the lower part of the large gear (85) with the column is sleeved with a second torsion spring (87), and two ends of the second torsion spring (87) are connected between the bottom of the first column sleeve (84) and the top of the third rotating wheel (86);
the middle of the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a direction-changing component (88), the direction-changing component (88) is in contact fit with the first straight gear (64), and the direction-changing component (88) is connected with the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (71);
and the pulling rope (89) is wound on the third rotating wheel (86), and the end part of the pulling rope (89) passes through the second rotating wheel (83) and the first rotating wheel (82) respectively and is connected to the second sliding block (81).
7. The comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for the test tubes for medical examination according to claim 6, further comprising a pulling mechanism (9), wherein the pulling mechanism (9) comprises:
the top of the workbench (2) is welded with a second column sleeve (91), and the upper part of the second column sleeve (91) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (92);
the elastic block (93) is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate (92), and the elastic block (93) is in contact fit with the rotating water outlet brush (44);
the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a third guide block (94) in a sliding manner, and the third guide block (94) is sleeved with an elastic plate assembly (95);
the rotating pushing assembly (96), the elastic plate assembly (95) is rotatably provided with the rotating pushing assembly (96);
the lower part of the rotating plate (92) is provided with a rotating block (97) in a sliding manner, and the rotating block (97) is rotatably connected with the elastic plate component (95);
ejector pin (98), welding has ejector pin (98) at workstation (2) top, ejector pin (98) and turning block (97) contact cooperation.
8. The comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical examination according to claim 5, wherein the number of the support plates (72) is two, and the shape of the support plates (72) is circular.
9. The comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for the test tubes for medical examination as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer frame (61), the material of the outer frame (61) is rubber.
CN202011334427.7A 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Comprehensive disinfection and sterilization device for test tubes for medical inspection Expired - Fee Related CN112495975B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113369255A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-09-10 陶琪 Test tube cleaning rifle that detection branch of academic or vocational study was used
CN113499026A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-15 廖桂香 Adjustable oral lip opening device for stomatologist
CN113510125A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-10-19 米旗旗 Medical treatment paediatrics is with rotatory disinfecting equipment that washes of baby's feeding bottle
CN113560294A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-29 曾玉梅 Medical medicine bottle cleaning equipment

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CN205650565U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-10-19 盛永慧 High -efficient cleaning and sterilizing device of clinical laboratory of hospital test tube
CN108097683A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 汤琴 A kind of Bioexperiment test tube cleaning equipment
US20200114399A1 (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-04-16 Xiaoping Shuai Glass cleaning apparatus with sterilization and degreasing function
CN111451233A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-28 胡云 Inside belt cleaning device of test tube suitable for equidimension not

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205650565U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-10-19 盛永慧 High -efficient cleaning and sterilizing device of clinical laboratory of hospital test tube
CN108097683A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 汤琴 A kind of Bioexperiment test tube cleaning equipment
US20200114399A1 (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-04-16 Xiaoping Shuai Glass cleaning apparatus with sterilization and degreasing function
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113510125A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-10-19 米旗旗 Medical treatment paediatrics is with rotatory disinfecting equipment that washes of baby's feeding bottle
CN113369255A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-09-10 陶琪 Test tube cleaning rifle that detection branch of academic or vocational study was used
CN113560294A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-29 曾玉梅 Medical medicine bottle cleaning equipment
CN113499026A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-15 廖桂香 Adjustable oral lip opening device for stomatologist

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