CN113685612B

CN113685612B - Be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device

Info

Publication number: CN113685612B
Application number: CN202111023559.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仝奔奔
Original assignee: Sixian Weiteng Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Current assignee: Sixian Weiteng Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-02
Also published as: CN113685612A

Abstract

The invention relates to an underground pipeline laying device, in particular to an underground pipeline laying device for landscaping engineering. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device that soil is turned over on a large scale, is conveniently laid. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device, is including mounting bracket, first mount, backup pad and power distribution box, and first mount is all installed to the lateral wall both sides of mounting bracket, and the backup pad is located the upside of first mount, is provided with power distribution box between the top of two first mounts. According to the invention, the pipeline laying component is matched with the pipeline fixing component to complete laying of the pipeline body, so that large-scale soil turning is avoided, and meanwhile, large-scale damage to the lawn is avoided.

Description

Be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to an underground pipeline laying device, in particular to an underground pipeline laying device for landscaping engineering.

Background

In the process of afforesting in the garden part area, because in the afforestation management process, water and drainage must be used, and water and electric pipelines must be buried under soil layers, roads and garden buildings, pipelines need to be laid under the ground of gardens for this reason, and other positions of gardens are afforested and are facilitated.

Present when laying the pipeline to afforestation's building site, carry out the ditching to garden's ground usually, lay the pipeline at the ditch inslot afterwards to backfill soil, this mode need stir soil on a large scale, and soil is difficult for leveling when backfilling, causes huge destruction to the lawn simultaneously, and in addition, the in-process of ditching is often met some stones to the building site soil in gardens, so increases the degree of difficulty for pipeline laying.

Aiming at the problems, the underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping engineering is developed to avoid large-scale soil turning and facilitate laying.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the prior mode needs to turn over the soil in a large range, the soil is not easy to level when backfilling, the lawn is damaged, stones are easy to encounter in the ditching process, and the difficulty is increased for pipeline laying, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device that avoids soil to turn on a large scale, conveniently lays.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a device for laying underground pipelines for landscaping engineering comprises a mounting frame, a first fixing frame, supporting plates, a power distribution box, a power input shaft, a connecting frame, a second fixing frame, pipeline laying components and pipeline fixing components, wherein the first fixing frame is mounted on two sides of the side wall of the mounting frame;

the pipeline laying part comprises an arc-shaped frame, an L-shaped plate, a power transmission shaft, a first power output shaft, a first bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear, an annular concave frame, a drill bit, balls, a connecting block, an inner gear ring, a straight gear, a crushing rod, an outer gear ring, a crushing plate, a guide plate, a concave guide frame, a lifting frame, a screw rod, a chain wheel, a chain, a rotating handle, an arc-shaped plate, a guide pipe, a fixing piece, a sliding rod, a limiting block, a fixing block, a supporting spring, a spline rod, a fixing seat, a rotating rod, a swinging frame, a torsion spring and a lower pressing plate, wherein the arc-shaped frame is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, the L-shaped plate is mounted at the top of the arc-shaped frame, the power transmission shaft is rotatably mounted at the upper part of the L-shaped plate, and the first power output shaft is arranged on one side, away from the power input shaft, of the power distribution box, the first power output shaft is connected with one end of the power transmission shaft in a sliding mode through a universal coupling, a first bevel gear is mounted at the other end of the power transmission shaft, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the lower portion of an L-shaped plate, a plurality of bearings are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the outer walls of the bearings are fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a second bevel gear is mounted at the upper end of the first rotating shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear is mounted at the lower end of the first rotating shaft, the mounting frame on the lower side of the third bevel gear is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is mounted at one end of the second rotating shaft and meshed with the third bevel gear, an annular concave frame is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the mounting frame, a plurality of balls are arranged on the side wall of the drill bit in a sliding mode and are located in the annular concave frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft, an inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill bit, and three straight gears are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the drill bit, the three straight-tooth wheels are all located on the inner side of the inner gear ring, the three straight-tooth wheels are all meshed with the inner gear ring, the straight-tooth wheels are provided with breaking rods, the breaking rods penetrate through a drill bit, an outer gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a connecting block, the inner gear ring is located on the outer side of the three straight-tooth wheels, the outer gear ring is respectively meshed with the three straight-tooth wheels, three breaking plates are uniformly arranged on the drill bit at intervals, breaking teeth are arranged on the breaking plates, three guide plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame respectively, the concave guide frames on the two sides are in sliding fit with the guide plates on the same side respectively, rotary screws are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame respectively, the screws on the two sides are in screwed connection with lifting frames, chain wheels are arranged on the upper portions of the screws on the two sides, two chain wheels are connected through chain transmission, a rotating handle is arranged at the upper end of the screw on the rear side, a support spring is fixedly connected with a fixing block, a support spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the fixing block and the middle of the fixing seat.

In one embodiment, the arcuate ends of the arcuate shelves are tapered.

In one embodiment, one end of the lower pressure plate is tilted upwards.

In one of the embodiments, pipeline fixed part is including holding the frame, fixed frame, the guide arm, spacing dish, remove the frame, reset spring, the wedge fixture block, the baffle, winding frame and axis of rotation, hold the one side of putting up the connection and keeping away from two first mounts at the mounting bracket, the top both sides that hold the frame have all been opened and have been held the groove, the lateral wall both sides that hold the frame have all been opened and have the sliding tray, the fixed frame is installed to the frame that holds outside the sliding tray, the lateral wall middle part slidingtype of fixed frame is equipped with the guide arm, spacing dish is installed to the one end of guide arm, open at the top of fixed frame has the spout, the spout internal sliding type is equipped with the removal frame, remove the other end rigid coupling of frame and guide arm, the rigid coupling has reset spring between removal frame and the fixed frame, the reset spring of both sides is respectively around the guide arm outside of both sides, the lower part rigid coupling of removal frame has the wedge fixture block, the wedge fixture block rigid coupling has the baffle, the baffle is located the outside that holds the groove, the axis of rotation is all installed to the both sides of winding frame, the axis of rotation of both sides is located the inslot respectively.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a second power output shaft, a first belt wheel, vertical plates, a swinging plate, a beating block, a transverse plate, a third rotating shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a support plate, a cam, a sixth bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, a seventh bevel gear, a second belt wheel and a transmission belt, the power distribution box is provided with the second power output shaft, the second power output shaft is fixedly connected with the first belt wheel, the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with the mounting frames at the front side and the rear side of the holding frame, the swinging plate is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two adjacent vertical plates, the beating block is fixedly connected between the two swinging plates, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the lower part of the mounting frame, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the transverse plate, fifth bevel gear is all installed at the both ends of third pivot, the equal rigid coupling of mounting bracket of both sides has two extension boards around the diaphragm, install the cam through the axostylus axostyle rotary type between two adjacent extension boards, sixth bevel gear is all installed in the camshaft pole inner of both sides, the fourth pivot is all installed through the bearing frame to two inboard extension boards, seventh bevel gear is all installed at the both ends of fourth pivot, the seventh bevel gear of upside meshes with adjacent sixth bevel gear mutually, the seventh bevel gear of downside meshes with adjacent fifth bevel gear mutually, the second band pulley is installed to the cam axostylus axostyle rear end of rear side, around there being the drive belt between second band pulley and the first band pulley.

In one embodiment, the drilling bit further comprises a hollow block, a water supply pipe and a spray head, wherein the hollow block is embedded in the upper portion of the arc-shaped frame, the water supply pipe is arranged in the hollow block, the spray head is arranged on the lower portion of the water supply pipe, and the spray head is located on the upper side of the drilling bit.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises an annular plate, a semicircular plate and rotating rollers, wherein the annular plate is arranged at the upper part of the conduit, the semicircular plate is arranged on the side wall of the annular plate, and the three rotating rollers are arranged inside the semicircular plate and on the upper part of the inner wall of the conduit.

In one embodiment, the racket further comprises inserting rods, grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the beating block, and a plurality of inserting rods are arranged in the grooves.

In one embodiment, the insertion rods on both sides are inclined inwards.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the pipeline laying part is matched with the pipeline fixing part, so that the laying of the pipeline body is completed, the large-scale soil turning is avoided, and the large-scale damage to the lawn is avoided; the beating block continuously swings to level the soil after the pipeline is laid, so that uneven soil caused by soil backfilling is avoided; water is sprayed on the drill bit through the spray head, so that heat generated by friction between the drill bit and the stone is cooled, and long-time laying work of pipelines is facilitated; the pipeline body is guided by the rotating roller, so that the abrasion of the outer surface of the pipeline body and even the damage of the pipeline body caused by the friction of the guide pipe on the pipeline body are avoided; the beating block swings downwards to enable the lawns separated from the front side and the rear side to be close together through the inserted rods on the front side and the rear side, so that the width of the groove is reduced, and meanwhile, the lawns are better self-repairing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pipeline-laying member according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body configuration of a pipeline-laying component according to the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of a pipelaying member according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a pipelaying member according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of a pipeline-laying component according to the invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a third portion of a pipelaying member according to the invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth portion of a pipelaying member according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body construction of a pipelaying member according to the invention.

Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the pipeline fixing part of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first partial body configuration of a pipeline securing member according to the invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second partial body construction of a pipeline securing member according to the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the pipeline securing member of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1-a mounting frame, 2-a first fixing frame, 3-a support plate, 4-a power distribution box, 5-a power input shaft, 6-a connecting frame, 7-a second fixing frame, 8-a pipeline laying component, 801-an arc frame, 802-an L-shaped plate, 803-a power transmission shaft, 804-a first power output shaft, 805-a first bevel gear, 806-a first rotating shaft, 807-a second bevel gear, 808-a third bevel gear, 809-a second rotating shaft, 810-a fourth bevel gear, 811-an annular concave frame, 812-a drill bit, 813-balls, 814-a connecting block, 8141-an inner gear ring, 8142-a straight gear, 8143-a crushing rod, 8144-an outer gear ring, 8145-a crushing plate, 815-a guide plate, 8151-concave guide frame, 816-lifting frame, 817-screw rod, 818-chain wheel, 819-chain, 820-rotating handle, 821-arc plate, 822-guide tube, 823-fixing piece, 824-sliding rod, 825-limiting block, 826-fixing block, 827-supporting spring, 828-spline rod, 829-fixing seat, 830-rotating rod, 831-swinging frame, 832-torsion spring, 833-lower pressing plate, 9-pipeline fixing part, 901-containing frame, 902-containing groove, 903-sliding groove, 904-fixing frame, 905-guide rod, 906-limiting disc, 907-sliding groove, 908-moving frame, 909-return spring, 910-wedge-shaped clamping block, 911-baffle plate, 912-winding frame and 913-rotating shaft, 10-a second power output shaft, 11-a first belt wheel, 12-a vertical plate, 13-a swinging plate, 131-a beating block, 14-a transverse plate, 15-a third rotating shaft, 16-a fifth bevel gear, 17-a support plate, 18-a cam, 19-a sixth bevel gear, 20-a fourth rotating shaft, 21-a seventh bevel gear, 22-a second belt wheel, 23-a transmission belt, 24-a hollow block, 25-a water supply pipe, 26-a spray head, 27-an annular plate, 28-a semicircular plate, 29-a rotating roller, 30-a groove, 31-an inserted rod and 32-a pipeline body.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device, as shown in figure 1, including mounting bracket 1, first mount 2, backup pad 3, power distribution box 4, power input shaft 5, link 6, second mount 7, pipeline laying part 8 and pipeline fixed part 9, first mount 2 is all installed to both sides around the left wall of mounting bracket 1, backup pad 3 is located the upside of first mount 2, be provided with power distribution box 4 between the backup pad 3 top of both sides around, the left wall of power distribution box 4 is provided with power input shaft 5, link 6 is installed at the top of power distribution box 4, the right part of link 6 and the top rigid coupling of mounting bracket 1, the left wall of link 6 is provided with second mount 7, the right part of mounting bracket 1 is provided with pipeline laying part 8, pipeline laying part 8 is connected with power distribution box 4, the right wall of mounting bracket 1 is provided with pipeline fixed part 9.

When the device needs to be used, a user installs the device on a tractor through a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 7, the power shaft of the tractor is matched with a power input shaft 5 of the device, then the user moves the device to a position where a pipeline needs to be laid through the tractor, the user enables one end of a pipeline body 32 on a pipeline fixing part 9 to penetrate through the pipeline laying part 8, one end of the pipeline body 32 is located on the lower side of the pipeline laying part 8, after the end of the pipeline is fixed, the user moves the device downwards into soil through the tractor, then the user starts the tractor to drive the device to move left, meanwhile, the power shaft of the tractor provides power for the power input shaft 5, the provided power enables the pipeline laying part 8 to work through a power distribution box 4, the pipeline laying part 8 works to separate the soil to the front side and the rear side, meanwhile, the pipeline body 32 on the pipeline fixing part 9 is pulled and laid, large-scale soil turning is avoided through the pipeline laying part 8, and large damage to a lawn is caused.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 14, the pipeline laying component 8 includes an arc-shaped frame 801, an L-shaped plate 802, a power transmission shaft 803, a first power output shaft 804, a first bevel gear 805, a first rotating shaft 806, a second bevel gear 807, a third bevel gear 808, a second rotating shaft 809, a fourth bevel gear 810, an annular concave frame 811, a drill 812, a ball 813, a connecting block 814, an inner gear 8141, a spur gear 8142, a crushing rod 8143, an outer gear 8144, a crushing plate 8145, a guide plate 815, a concave guide frame 8151, a lifting frame 816, a screw 817, a sprocket 818, a chain 819, a rotating handle 820, an arc-shaped plate 821, a guide pipe 822, a fixing member 823, a sliding rod 824, a limiting block 825, a fixing block 826, a supporting spring 827, a spline rod 828, a fixing seat 829, a rotating rod 830, a rotating frame 832, a rotating frame 831, a torsion spring and a lower pressing plate 833, wherein the arc-shaped frame 801 is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped frame 801, the arc-shaped frame 801 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 1, the arc-shaped end of the arc-shaped frame 801 is conical, the top of the arc-shaped frame 801 is provided with an L-shaped plate 802, the upper part of the L-shaped plate 802 is rotatably provided with a power transmission shaft 803, the right wall of the power distribution box 4 is provided with a first power output shaft 804, the first power output shaft 804 is slidably connected with the left end of the power transmission shaft 803 through a universal coupling, the right end of the power transmission shaft 803 is provided with a first bevel gear 805, the lower part of the L-shaped plate 802 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 806, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 806 is provided with at least three bearings, the outer walls of the bearings are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 806 is provided with a second bevel gear 807, the first bevel gear 807 is meshed with the first bevel gear 805, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 806 is provided with a third bevel gear 808, the lower part of the arc-shaped frame 801 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 809, the second rotating shaft 809 is positioned at the lower side of the first rotating shaft 806, a fourth bevel gear 810 is mounted at the right end of a second rotating shaft 809, the fourth bevel gear 810 is meshed with the third bevel gear 808, an annular concave frame 811 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left wall of the arc-shaped frame 801, at least three balls 813 are uniformly arranged on the right wall of the drill 812 at intervals, all the balls 813 are slidably arranged in the annular concave frame 811, a connecting block 814 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft 809, an inner gear ring 8141 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the drill 812, the inner gear ring 8141 is arranged on the inner side of all the balls 813, three rotating spur gears 8142 are uniformly arranged on the right wall of the drill 812 at intervals, the three spur gears 8142 are all arranged on the inner side of the inner gear 8141, the three spur gears 8142 are meshed with the inner gear 8141, a crushing rod 8143 is arranged on the spur gear 8142, the left end of the crushing rod 8143 penetrates through the drill 812, an outer gear ring 8144 is fixedly connected to the outer wall 814 of the connecting block, the outer gear ring 8144 is respectively meshed with the three spur gears 8142, three crushing plates 8145 are uniformly arranged on the right part of the outer wall of the drill 812 at intervals, crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing plates 8145, three guide plates 815 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting rack 1, concave guide frames 8151 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the mounting rack 1, the concave guide frames 8151 on the front side and the rear side are respectively in sliding fit with the guide plates 815 on the same side, a lifting frame 816 is connected to the upper part of the right wall of the arc-shaped frame 801, screw rods 817 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the mounting rack 1, the screw rods 817 on the front side and the rear side are rotatably connected with the lifting frame 816, a chain wheel 818 is arranged on the upper part of the screw rods 817, the chain wheels 818 on the front side and the rear side are in transmission connection through a chain 819, a rotating handle 820 is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod 817 on the rear side, an arc-shaped plate 821 is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner side of the arc-shaped frame 801, a guide pipe 822 is arranged in an at least three fixing parts 823, slide rods 824 are arranged on the right wall of the arc-shaped frame 801, slide mounting rack 824, the sliding rods 824 on the front side and the rear side are located outside the concave guide frames 8151 on the front side and the rear side, the upper ends of the sliding rods 824 are connected with limit blocks 825, the lower ends of the sliding rods 824 are provided with fixing blocks 826, supporting springs 827 are fixedly connected between the fixing blocks 826 and the mounting frame 1, the supporting springs 827 on the front side and the rear side are respectively wound outside the sliding rods 824 on the front side and the rear side, spline rods 828 are mounted at the bottoms of the fixing blocks 826, the spline rods 828 slidably penetrate through the bottom of the mounting frame 1, fixing seats 829 are mounted at the lower ends of the spline rods 828, rotating rods 830 are rotatably mounted in the middle of the fixing seats 829, swing frames 831 are mounted on the rotating rods 830, torsion springs 832 are wound in the middle of the rotating rods 830, one ends of the torsion springs 832 are fixedly connected with the rotating rods 830, the other ends of the torsion springs 832 are connected with the fixing seats 829, lower pressure plates 833 are mounted at the bottoms of the swing frames 831, and the left end portions of the lower pressure plates 833 tilt up upwards.

The pipeline fixing part 9 comprises a containing frame 901, a fixing frame 904, a guide rod 905, a limiting disc 906, a moving frame 908, a reset spring 909, a wedge-shaped fixture block 910, a baffle 911, a winding frame 912 and a rotating shaft 913, wherein the containing frame 901 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the mounting frame 1, containing grooves 902 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the containing frame 901, sliding grooves 903 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the right wall of the containing frame 901, the fixing frame 904 is installed on the containing frame 901 outside the sliding grooves 903, the guide rod 905 is slidably arranged in the middle of the right wall of the fixing frame 904, the limiting disc 906 is installed at the right end of the guide rod 905, a sliding groove 907 is formed in the top of the fixing frame 904, a moving frame 908 is arranged in the sliding groove 907 in a sliding manner, the moving frame 908 is fixedly connected with the left end of the guide rod 905, a return spring 909 is fixedly connected between the moving frame 908 and the fixed frame 904, the return spring 909 is sleeved on the guide rod 905, the left end of the return spring 909 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving frame 908, the right end of the return spring 909 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 904, a wedge-shaped fixture block 910 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving frame 908, a baffle 911 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the wedge-shaped fixture block 910, the baffle 911 is located on the right side of the sliding groove 903, a rotating shaft 913 is rotatably mounted at the center of the rotating shaft winding frame 912, and the rotating shaft 913 is respectively matched with the containing grooves 902 on the front side and the rear side.

Before laying the pipeline body 32, a user winds an appropriate amount of pipeline body 32 on the winding frame 912, places the rotating shafts 913 on the front and rear sides of the winding frame 912 at the upper sides of the containing grooves 902 on the front and rear sides, and presses the wedge-shaped block 910 downwards along with the rotating shafts 913 under the action of the gravity of the winding frame 912, so that the wedge-shaped block 910 moves rightwards, the wedge-shaped block 910 moves rightwards to move the moving frame 908 rightwards, the return spring 909 is compressed therewith, when the rotating shafts 913 moves downwards without pressing the wedge-shaped block 910, the wedge-shaped block 910 moves leftwards to be reset under the action of the return spring 909, so that the rotating shafts 913 are limited by the wedge-shaped block 910, the position of the winding frame 912 can be fixed, the winding frame 912 can move automatically when the device moves, the laying of the pipeline body 32 is prevented, when the pipeline body 32 needs to be laid in deeper soil, when a user needs to lay the pipeline body 32 in shallow soil, the user rotates the screw 817 at the rear side clockwise through the rotating handle 820 to enable the device to move leftwards, the power shaft of the tractor provides power for the power input shaft 5 along with the screw 817 at the rear side clockwise, the chain wheel 818 at the front side clockwise, the screw 817 at the front side clockwise, the lifting frame 816 clockwise through the screw 817 to move downwards, the lifting frame 816 downwards moves to enable the arc-shaped frame 801 to move downwards, the user rotates the screw 817 at the rear side anticlockwise through the rotating handle 820 to move upwards through the screw 817, the pipeline body 32 at different depths are conveniently laid, the pipeline body 32 is prevented from being disordered with other laid pipelines, when the pipeline is laid, the user enables the tractor to move the device leftwards, the power input shaft of the tractor provides power for the power input shaft 5, the power input shaft 5 transmits power to the power distribution box 4, the power distribution box 4 provides power for the first power output shaft 804, the first power output shaft 804 provides power for the power transmission shaft 803 to rotate through a universal joint, the power transmission shaft 803 rotates to enable the first bevel gear 805 to rotate, the second bevel gear 807 rotates to enable the first rotating shaft 806 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 806 rotates to enable the third bevel gear 808 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 810 rotates to enable the second rotating shaft 809 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 809 rotates to enable the connecting block 814 to rotate, the connecting block 814 rotates to enable the outer gear 8144 to rotate, the outer gear 8144 rotates to enable the three spur gears 8142 to rotate, the rotating spur gear 8142 rotates to enable the crushing rod 8143 and the inner gear 8141 to rotate, the inner gear 8141 rotates to enable the drill 812 to rotate to enable the crushing plate 8145 to rotate, tree roots are cut through the rotation of the crushing plate 8145, the drill 812 is matched with the crushing rod 8143 in a rotating manner to crush stones in soil, so that the stones in the soil are prevented from blocking the equipment when the equipment moves leftwards, the equipment can be conveniently paved on a pipeline body 32 when moving leftwards, because the arc-shaped end part of the arc-shaped frame 801 is conical, the soil is better turned to two sides when the arc-shaped frame 801 moves leftwards, the spline rod 828 moves leftwards when the equipment moves leftwards, the spline rod 828 moves leftwards, the fixing seat 829, the rotating rod 830, the swing frame 831, the torsion spring 832 and the lower pressing plate 833 move leftwards, because the left end part of the lower pressing plate 833 tilts upwards, the stones are prevented from blocking the lower pressing plate 833 from moving leftwards when large stones are encountered, the lawn is pressed by the left movement of the lower pressing plates 833 at the front side and the rear side, and the problem that the large-range soil turning to two sides when the arc-shaped frame 801 moves leftwards is prevented from blocking the subsequent lawn repair, meanwhile, when the pipeline body 32 is laid in soil and the winding frame 912 needs to be taken out, a user moves the moving frame 908 to the right, the return spring 909 is compressed, the wedge-shaped fixture block 910 moves to the right, the fixing of the rotating shaft 913 is released, then the user moves the winding frame 912 upwards, the rotating shafts 913 on the front side and the rear side move out of the containing grooves 902 on the front side and the rear side, and then the user releases the moving frame 908 to move the wedge-shaped fixture block 910 to the left for returning under the action of the return spring 909.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 15-18, the power distribution box further includes a second power output shaft 10, a first pulley 11, a vertical plate 12, a swinging plate 13, a beating block 131, a horizontal plate 14, a third rotating shaft 15, a fifth bevel gear 16, a support plate 17, a cam 18, a sixth bevel gear 19, a fourth rotating shaft 20, a seventh bevel gear 21, a second pulley 22 and a transmission belt 23, the rear wall of the power distribution box 4 is provided with the second power output shaft 10, the rear portion of the second power output shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 11, the mounting frames 1 at the front and rear sides of the storage frame 901 are fixedly connected with two vertical plates 12, the swinging plate 13 is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the two adjacent vertical plates 12, the beating block 131 is fixedly connected between the right portions of the swinging plates 13 at the front and rear sides, the lower portion of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 14, the horizontal plate 14 is located at the left side of the vertical plates 12, a third rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed in the middle of the transverse plate 14, fifth bevel gears 16 are installed at the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft 15, two support plates 17 are fixedly connected to the installation frames 1 on the front side and the rear side of the transverse plate 14, cams 18 are rotatably installed between the two adjacent support plates 17 through shaft rods, sixth bevel gears 19 are installed at the inner ends of the shaft rods of the cams 18 on the front side and the rear side, fourth rotating shafts 20 are installed on the two inner support plates 17 through bearing seats, seventh bevel gears 21 are installed at the upper end and the lower end of each fourth rotating shaft 20, the seventh bevel gears 21 on the upper side are meshed with the adjacent sixth bevel gears 19, the seventh bevel gears 21 on the lower side are meshed with the adjacent fifth bevel gears 16, a second belt pulley 22 is installed at the rear end of the shaft rod of the cam 18 on the rear side, and a transmission belt 23 is wound between the second belt pulley 22 and the first belt pulley 11.

The power distribution box 4 distributes a part of power to the second power output shaft 10 to rotate clockwise, the second power output shaft 10 rotates clockwise to rotate the first pulley 11 clockwise, the first pulley 11 rotates clockwise to rotate the second pulley 22 clockwise by a belt, the second pulley 22 rotates clockwise by a rear shaft lever, the rear cam 18 rotates clockwise and the rear sixth bevel gear 19 rotates clockwise, the rear sixth bevel gear 19 rotates clockwise to rotate the rear upper seventh bevel gear 21 counterclockwise, the rear lower seventh bevel gear 21 rotates counterclockwise by the rear fourth shaft lever 20, the rear lower seventh bevel gear 21 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the rear fifth bevel gear 16 clockwise, the front fifth bevel gear 16 rotates clockwise by the third shaft lever 15, the front fifth bevel gear 16 rotates clockwise to rotate the front lower seventh bevel gear 21 counterclockwise, the front upper seventh bevel gear 21 rotates counterclockwise by the front fourth shaft lever 20, the front upper seventh bevel gear 21 rotates counterclockwise to rotate counterclockwise, the front sixth bevel gear 19 rotates clockwise, the front sixth bevel gear 18 rotates counterclockwise to press the front swing cam 13 clockwise, the front swing plate 13 does not flap soil when the lawn 18 swings clockwise, the lawn 18 swings, and the lawn 18 swings.

The drilling tool further comprises a hollow block 24, a water supply pipe 25 and a spray head 26, wherein the hollow block 24 is embedded in the upper portion of the arc-shaped frame 801, the water supply pipe 25 is arranged in the hollow block 24, the spray head 26 is arranged on the lower portion of the water supply pipe 25, and the spray head 26 is located on the upper side of the drill 812.

When laying the pipeline body, the user communicates through the import department of external water pipe with water supply pipe 25 to supply water in the water supply pipe 25, the water in the water supply pipe 25 sprays on drill bit 812, crushing board 8145 and broken pole 8143 through shower nozzle 26 thereupon, so to drill bit 812, crushing board 8145 and broken pole 8143 and the stone friction production a large amount of heats cool down.

The guide pipe type water heater further comprises an annular plate 27, a semicircular plate 28 and rotating rollers 29, wherein the annular plate 27 is arranged at the upper part of the guide pipe 822, the semicircular plate 28 is arranged on the right wall of the annular plate 27, and the three rotating rollers 29 are arranged inside the semicircular plate 28 and on the upper part of the inner wall of the guide pipe 822.

The rotating roller 29 guides the pipeline body 32, so that the conduit 822 is prevented from rubbing the pipeline body 32, the outer surface of the pipeline body 32 is prevented from being abraded, and even the pipeline body 32 is prevented from being damaged.

The flapping device further comprises inserting rods 31, grooves 30 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the flapping block 131, at least three inserting rods 31 are arranged in the grooves 30, and the inserting rods 31 on the front side and the rear side incline inwards.

Patting block 131 swings downwards to make the lawn separated from the front side and the rear side close through inserted rods 31 on the front side and the rear side, so that the exposed width of the laid soil is reduced, and meanwhile, the lawn is better self-repaired.

The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for afforestation engineering underground pipeline laying device which characterized in that: the pipeline laying device comprises a mounting frame (1), a first fixing frame (2), supporting plates (3), a power distribution box (4), a power input shaft (5), a connecting frame (6), a second fixing frame (7), pipeline laying components (8) and pipeline fixing components (9), wherein the first fixing frame (2) is installed on two sides of the side wall of the mounting frame (1), the supporting plates (3) are located on the upper side of the first fixing frame (2), the power distribution box (4) is arranged between the tops of the two supporting plates (3), the power input shaft (5) is arranged on the side wall of the power distribution box (4), the connecting frame (6) is installed at the top of the power distribution box (4), the connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (1), the second fixing frame (7) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame (6), the pipeline laying components (8) are arranged on the mounting frame (1), the pipeline laying components (8) are connected with the power distribution box (4), the pipeline fixing components (9) are located on the right side of the pipeline laying components (8);

the pipeline laying component (8) comprises an arc-shaped frame (801), an L-shaped plate (802), a power transmission shaft (803), a first power output shaft (804), a first bevel gear (805), a first rotating shaft (806), a second bevel gear (807), a third bevel gear (808), a second rotating shaft (809), a fourth bevel gear (810), an annular concave frame (811), a drill bit (812), balls (813), a connecting block (814), an inner gear ring (8141), a straight gear (8142), a crushing rod (8143), an outer gear ring (8144), a crushing plate (8145), a guide plate (815), a concave guide frame (8151), a lifting frame (816), a screw rod (817), a chain wheel (818), a chain (819), a rotating handle (820), an arc-shaped plate (821), a guide pipe (822), a fixing piece (823), a sliding rod (824), a limiting block (825), a fixing block (826), a supporting spring (827), a spline rod (828), a fixing seat (829), a rotating rod (830), a rotating rod (831), a swinging frame (831), a torsion spring (833) and a pressing plate (832), the middle part (833) of the arc-shaped frame (1) is provided with the L-shaped plate (802), the top of the power transmission shaft (803) is provided with the rotating type transmission shaft (802), and the rotating shaft (801), a first power output shaft (804) is arranged on one side of the power distribution box (4) far away from the power input shaft (5), the first power output shaft (804) is in sliding connection with one end of a power transmission shaft (803) through a universal coupling, a first bevel gear (805) is arranged at the other end of the power transmission shaft (803), a first rotating shaft (806) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of an L-shaped plate (802), a plurality of bearings are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (806), the outer walls of the bearings are fixedly connected with a mounting frame (1), a second bevel gear (807) is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (806), the second bevel gear (807) is meshed with the first bevel gear (805), a third bevel gear (808) is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (806), a second rotating shaft (809) is connected to the mounting frame (1) at the lower side of the third bevel gear (808), a fourth bevel gear (810) is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (809), the fourth bevel gear (810) is meshed with the third bevel gear (808), an annular concave rack (811) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting frame (1), a plurality of ball racks (811), the side walls of ball racks (81813) are fixedly connected with annular drill bits (813) and a plurality of annular drill bits (813) fixed on the inner side wall (813) and positioned at the inner side wall of the annular drill bit (813) and fixed connection block (813) and fixed in the annular groove (813), three straight gears (8142) are rotatably arranged on the side wall of a drill (812), the three straight gears (8142) are all positioned on the inner side of an inner gear ring (8141), the three straight gears (8142) are all meshed with the inner gear ring (8141), the straight gears (8142) are provided with crushing rods (8143), the crushing rods (8143) penetrate through the drill (812), an outer gear ring (8144) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a connecting block (814), the inner gear ring (8141) is positioned on the outer side of the three straight gears (8142), the outer gear ring (8144) is respectively meshed with the three straight gears (8142), three crushing plates (8145) are uniformly arranged on the drill (812) at intervals, crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing plates (8145), three guide plates (815) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of a mounting rack (1), concave guide frames (8151) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting rack (1), the concave guide frames (8151) on the two sides are respectively in sliding fit with the guide plates (815) on the same side, a lifting rack (801) is connected with a screw rod (818), the rotating chain wheel (817) which is arranged on the front side of the lifting rack (817), the two sides, the screw rod (817) is connected with a screw rod (820) connected with a screw rod (817) on the rotating handle (818), the inner portion of the arc-shaped frame (801) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (821), a guide pipe (822) is arranged in the arc-shaped plate (821), the guide pipe (822) is fixed on the arc-shaped frame (801) through a plurality of fixing pieces (823), sliding rods (824) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame (1) in a sliding mode, the sliding rods (824) on the two sides are located on the outer sides of concave guide frames (8151) on the two sides, the upper end of each sliding rod (824) is connected with a limiting block (825), a fixing block (826) is installed at the lower end of each sliding rod (824), supporting springs (827) are fixedly connected between each fixing block (826) and the mounting frame (1), the supporting springs (827) on the two sides are respectively wound on the outer sides of the sliding rods (824) on the two sides, spline rods (828) are installed at the bottoms of the fixing blocks (826), a fixing seat (827) penetrates through the bottoms of the mounting frame (1) in a sliding mode, a fixing seat (827) is installed at the lower end of each spline rod (828), a rotating rod (830) is installed at the middle of the fixing seat (829), a rotating rod (830), a swinging frame (831) is installed on the rotating rod (830), a swinging frame (830) is installed on the rotating rod (830), a torsion spring (832) which is fixedly connected with the other end of the torsion spring (832), and the swinging frame (832) which is connected with the swinging frame (833) which is installed at the other end of the swinging frame (830), and is connected with the swinging frame (833).

2. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project in claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped end part of the arc-shaped frame (801) is conical.

3. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project, according to claim 1, wherein: one end part of the lower pressing plate (833) tilts upwards.

4. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project, according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline fixing part (9) comprises a containing frame (901), a fixing frame (904), guide rods (905), a limiting disc (906), a moving frame (908), a reset spring (909), wedge-shaped clamping blocks (910), a baffle (911), a winding frame (912) and a rotating shaft (913), wherein the containing frame (901) is connected to one side, far away from the two first fixing frames (2), of the mounting frame (1), containing grooves (902) are formed in two sides of the top of the containing frame (901), sliding grooves (903) are formed in two sides of the side wall of the containing frame (901), the fixing frame (904) is installed on the containing frame (901) outside the sliding grooves (903), the guide rods (905) are arranged in the middle of the side wall of the fixing frame (904) in a sliding mode, the limiting disc (906) is installed at one end of each guide rod (905), a sliding groove (907) is formed in the top of the fixing frame (904), the moving frame (908) is arranged in the sliding mode in the sliding groove (907), the moving frame (908) is fixedly connected with the other end of each guide rod (905), the reset spring (909) and the corresponding guide rod (909) on two sides of the fixing frame (904) are fixedly connected, the reset spring (909) on two sides, the two sides of the wedge-fixing frame (905) respectively, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (911) are fixedly connected with the lower portion (910), and the baffle (911) fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (910), the baffle (911) is located outside the containing groove (902), the rotating shafts (913) are rotatably mounted on two sides of the winding frame (912), and the rotating shafts (913) on the two sides are respectively located in the containing grooves (902) on the two sides.

5. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project, according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic flapping mechanism further comprises a second power output shaft (10), a first belt wheel (11), vertical plates (12), swinging plates (13), flapping blocks (131), transverse plates (14), a third rotating shaft (15), a fifth bevel gear (16), a support plate (17), cams (18), a sixth bevel gear (19), a fourth rotating shaft (20), a seventh bevel gear (21), a second belt wheel (22) and a transmission belt (23), wherein the second power output shaft (10) is arranged on the power distribution box (4), the second power output shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the first belt wheel (11), the mounting frames (1) on the front side and the rear side of the containing frame (901) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two vertical plates (12), the swinging plates (13) are rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the two adjacent vertical plates (12), the flapping blocks (131) are fixedly connected between the two swinging plates (13), the mounting frames (14) are fixedly connected on the lower portion of the transverse plates (1), the third rotating shafts (15) are rotatably mounted in the middle portions of the transverse plates (14), the two ends of the third rotating shafts (15) are respectively provided with the fifth bevel gears (16), the shafts (14) are respectively and the two adjacent shaft rods (1) are fixedly connected with the two supporting plates (17), the inner ends of the two supporting plates (18), the six supporting plates (18) through the cams (17), the inner ends of the six supporting plates (18), the support plates (17) on the two inner sides are provided with fourth rotating shafts (20) through bearing seats, seventh bevel gears (21) are arranged at two ends of each fourth rotating shaft (20), the seventh bevel gears (21) on the upper sides are meshed with the adjacent sixth bevel gears (19), the seventh bevel gears (21) on the lower sides are meshed with the adjacent fifth bevel gears (16), the rear ends of the shaft levers of the cams (18) on the rear sides are provided with second belt wheels (22), and transmission belts (23) are wound between the second belt wheels (22) and the first belt wheels (11).

6. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project, according to claim 5, wherein: the drilling tool is characterized by further comprising a hollow block (24), a water supply pipe (25) and a spray head (26), wherein the hollow block (24) is embedded in the upper portion of the arc-shaped frame (801), the water supply pipe (25) is arranged in the hollow block (24), the spray head (26) is arranged on the lower portion of the water supply pipe (25), and the spray head (26) is located on the upper side of the drill bit (812).

7. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project, according to claim 6, wherein: the guide pipe structure is characterized by further comprising an annular plate (27), a semicircular plate (28) and rotating rollers (29), wherein the annular plate (27) is arranged on the upper portion of the guide pipe (822), the semicircular plate (28) is arranged on the side wall of the annular plate (27), and the three rotating rollers (29) are arranged on the inner portion of the semicircular plate (28) and the upper portion of the inner wall of the guide pipe (822).

8. An underground pipeline laying device for landscaping engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the flapping-block type water dispenser is characterized by further comprising inserting rods (31), grooves (30) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the flapping block (131), and a plurality of inserting rods (31) are arranged in the grooves (30).

9. The underground pipeline laying device for the landscaping project, according to claim 8, wherein: the insertion rods (31) on both sides incline inwards.