CN113684960A - Movable aluminum plate top surface construction process - Google Patents
Movable aluminum plate top surface construction process Download PDFInfo
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- CN113684960A CN113684960A CN202110934798.7A CN202110934798A CN113684960A CN 113684960 A CN113684960 A CN 113684960A CN 202110934798 A CN202110934798 A CN 202110934798A CN 113684960 A CN113684960 A CN 113684960A
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- aluminum plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/065—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising supporting beams having a folded cross-section
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
A movable aluminum plate top surface construction process comprises the following steps: s1, size and position measurement rechecking; s2, designing and typesetting a drawing, and marking an overhaul area; s3, snapping an elevation horizontal line and a keel grading line; s4, installing a hanging rod; s5, installing a main keel; s6, installing a sliding chute; s7, leveling keels; s8, installing a pulley; and S9, installing a sliding aluminum plate. The construction method for the top surface of the aluminum plate ensures the beautiful decoration effect, improves the convenience of maintenance of top surface equipment, and improves the installation work efficiency, and meanwhile, compared with the process of tapping, manufacturing and installing the access hole, the construction method for the top surface of the aluminum plate saves labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum plate hoisting construction, in particular to a movable aluminum plate top surface construction process.
Background
The aluminum plate suspended ceiling is widely applied to decoration engineering, the construction process is relatively mature, the conventional process is of a hanging type, a hooking type, a mechanical connection type and the like, and aluminum veneers are fixedly installed on hanging pieces.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a movable aluminum plate top surface construction process which can ensure the decorative and attractive effect and improve the convenience of maintenance of top surface equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a movable aluminum plate top surface construction process comprises the following steps:
s1, dimension and position measurement rechecking: firstly, determining a construction position, measuring whether a design elevation is consistent with an actual elevation, measuring the actual size of a construction area, and drawing a 1M line according to a positive and negative zero reference line;
s2, designing and typesetting a drawing, and marking an overhaul area: according to the measurement size, accurately typesetting and downscaling the aluminum plate, and marking an overhaul area at the position where an overhaul port needs to be reserved;
s3, snapping an elevation horizontal line and a keel grading line: according to the ceiling elevation and the 1M line in the drawing, marking a ceiling elevation reference point on each corner in a room by using a level gauge, popping up a ceiling elevation line, arranging a main keel parallel to the short side direction of an aluminum plate, and equally dividing the distance;
s4, installing a suspender: the suspender adopts a phi 10 suspender, the distance between the suspenders is 800 plus 1000mm, and an expansion bolt for fixing the suspender is tightened and cannot be loosened;
s5, installing a main keel: before the main keel is installed, the elevations of pipelines, equipment and a support in the suspended ceiling are subjected to cross-connection inspection according to design requirements, and the specific positions of a lamp, an evacuation sound box, an air conditioner outlet, a spray head and a fire-fighting probe on the ceiling are mastered by crossing each side with a familiar drawing, so that the main keel is avoided when being hung, the main keel is hung on a hanging rod, and the main keel is installed in parallel to the short edge of an aluminum plate;
s6, installing a sliding groove: the installation of the sliding chute and the installation of the secondary keel are carried out simultaneously, the secondary keel is directly connected with the main keel in a hooking way, and the sliding chute and the main keel are installed in parallel;
s7, leveling keels: before installing the veneer, a leveling instrument is used for integrally leveling the secondary keel and the sliding chute;
s8, installing a pulley: fixing steel pulleys on the folded edge at the top of the aluminum plate by using M5X 15 bolts to penetrate through the bolt preformed holes, wherein the distance between every two pulleys is not more than 400mm, checking the integral flatness of the pulleys, and checking the flatness to prepare for installation;
s9, installing a sliding aluminum plate: the aluminum plate with the upper pulley installed is aligned to the sliding groove, aluminum plate installation is carried out in sequence, after the installation of the last but one aluminum plate is completed, the jackscrew of the sliding groove is screwed up in the jackscrew hole, and the last aluminum plate is freely lapped on two sides.
The distance between the main keels is 800mm-1200mm, and the distance between the main keels and the wall is not more than 300 mm.
The height of the ceiling marking line is the height of the metal plate and the folded edge from the leveling line to the ceiling design height, and the main keel is popped along the wall or the column along the line below the ceiling keel.
Step (4) in the jib be not more than 300mm apart from main joist tip distance, when being greater than 300mm, increase the jib, when the jib meets with equipment, the adjustment is and add the jib, when jib length exceedes 1500mm, sets up anti-support or conversion layer before the installation fossil fragments, when jib length exceedes 2500mm, sets up the conversion layer before the installation fossil fragments.
And (5) lengthening main keels in the repair area in a butt joint mode, wherein butt joints of adjacent main keels are staggered, and the main keels are basically leveled after corresponding arching.
When the aluminum plate is overhauled, the blue-marked lapping aluminum plate can be taken off firstly, the jackscrew is loosened, and the aluminum plate can move freely left and right.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the construction method for the top surface of the aluminum plate ensures the beautiful decoration effect, improves the convenience of maintenance of top surface equipment, and improves the installation work efficiency, and meanwhile, compared with the process of tapping, manufacturing and installing the access hole, the construction method for the top surface of the aluminum plate saves labor cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after installation of the chute.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the pulley of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the pulley structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installed structure of the pulley of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the aluminum plate of the present invention after installation.
Wherein: 1-a chute; 2-main keel; 3-a top thread hole; 4-a pulley; 5-preparing a hole; 6-aluminum plate; 7-bolt.
Detailed Description
During the use, starting from the mounting means of aluminium veneer, reserving the region of overhauing in needs, for installing a specific pulley 4 on the aluminum plate 6, adopt supporting spout 1 and main joist 2 to install, make a whole row of aluminum plate 6 can freely slide along the spout direction, when needing to overhaul, take off last aluminum plate 6, loosen the fixed jackscrew on the spout 1, slide aluminum plate 6, greatly increased overhauls the scope, concrete operation is as follows:
a movable aluminum plate top surface construction process comprises the following steps:
s1, dimension and position measurement rechecking: firstly, determining a construction position, measuring whether a design elevation is consistent with an actual elevation, if the ceiling elevation is influenced by other facilities, submitting technical responsible personnel to the implementation solution, measuring the actual size of a construction area, and drawing a 1M line according to a positive and negative zero datum line;
s2, designing and typesetting a drawing, and marking an overhaul area: accurately typesetting and downscaling the aluminum plate according to the measured dimension, and marking an overhaul area at the position where an overhaul port needs to be reserved by combining electromechanical unit feedback;
s3, snapping an elevation horizontal line and a keel grading line: according to the ceiling elevation and the 1M line in the drawing, a level gauge is used for marking a ceiling elevation datum point on each corner in a room, a ceiling elevation line is popped, the main keels 2 are arranged in parallel to the short side direction of the aluminum plate 6, the distance is equally divided, the distance between the main keels 2 is 800mm-1200mm, the distance between the main keels 2 and a wall is not more than 300mm, the height of the ceiling elevation line is the sum of the thickness of a metal plate and the height of a folded edge from the level line to the ceiling design height, and the lower line of the ceiling keel is popped along the wall or the column to pop the position of the main keel 2;
s4, installing a suspender: the suspender adopts a phi 10 suspender, the distance between the suspenders is 800 plus 1000mm, an expansion bolt for fixing the suspender is tightened and cannot be loosened, the distance between the suspender and the end part of the main keel is not more than 300mm, when the distance is more than 300mm, the suspender is added, when the suspender meets equipment, the suspender is adjusted and additionally arranged, when the length of the suspender exceeds 1500mm, a reverse support or a conversion layer is arranged before the keel is installed, and when the length of the suspender exceeds 2500mm, the conversion layer is arranged before the keel is installed;
s5, installing a main keel: before the main keel 2 is installed, the elevations of pipelines, equipment and a support thereof in the suspended ceiling are subjected to cross-connection inspection according to design requirements, and the specific positions of a lamp, an evacuation sound box, an air conditioner outlet, a spray header and a fire probe on the ceiling are mastered by crossing each side with a familiar drawing, so that the main keel 2 is avoided when being hung, the main keel 2 is hung on a hanging rod, and the main keel 2 is installed in parallel with the short edge of an aluminum plate 6;
s6, installing a sliding groove: the installation of the chute 1 and the installation of the secondary keel are carried out simultaneously, the secondary keel is directly connected with the main keel 2 in a hooking way, the chute 1 and the main keel 2 are installed in parallel, and the installation is finished as shown in figure 1;
s7, leveling keels: before the veneer is installed, a leveling instrument is used for integrally leveling the secondary keel and the sliding chute 1;
s8, installing a pulley: fixing steel pulleys 4 on the top folded edge of the aluminum plate 6 by using M5X 15 bolts 7 to penetrate through bolt preformed holes 5, wherein the distance between every two pulleys 4 is not more than 400mm, checking the integral flatness of the pulleys 4, checking the flatness, and preparing for installation, wherein the structure of each pulley 4 is shown in figure 2, the side view of each pulley 4 is shown in figure 3, and the structure of each pulley 4 is shown in figure 4 after being installed on the aluminum plate 6;
s9, installing a sliding aluminum plate: aluminum plate 6 with installed pulley 4 aims at spout 1, carries out aluminum plate 6 installation in proper order, and the installation of the second last aluminum plate 6 is accomplished the back, screws up spacing jackscrew in the jackscrew hole 3 of spout 1, and last aluminum plate 6 freely laps in both sides, and the node is as shown in figure 5 after accomplishing, and when aluminum plate 6 overhauld, can take off blue last overlap joint aluminum plate 6 of mark earlier, loosens the jackscrew, and aluminum plate 6 can be to controlling free activity.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The movable aluminum plate top surface construction process is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, dimension and position measurement rechecking: firstly, determining a construction position, measuring whether a design elevation is consistent with an actual elevation, measuring the actual size of a construction area, and drawing a 1M line according to a positive and negative zero reference line;
s2, designing and typesetting a drawing, and marking an overhaul area: according to the measurement size, accurately typesetting and downscaling the aluminum plate, and marking an overhaul area at the position where an overhaul port needs to be reserved;
s3, snapping an elevation horizontal line and a keel grading line: according to the ceiling elevation and the 1M line of the drawing, a level gauge is used for marking a ceiling elevation reference point on each corner in a room, a ceiling elevation line is popped up, the main keel (2) is arranged in parallel to the short side direction of the aluminum plate (6), and the distance is evenly divided;
s4, installing a suspender: the suspender adopts a phi 10 suspender, the distance between the suspenders is 800 plus 1000mm, and an expansion bolt for fixing the suspender is tightened and cannot be loosened;
s5, installing a main keel: before the main keel (2) is installed, cross-over inspection is carried out on the elevations of pipelines, equipment and a support in the suspended ceiling according to design requirements, and the specific positions of lamps, evacuation sound boxes, air conditioner outlets, spray headers and fire probes on the suspended ceiling are mastered by means of familiar drawings at the bottom of each place, so that the main keel (2) is avoided when being hung, the main keel (2) is hung on a hanging rod, and the main keel (2) is installed in parallel to the short edge of an aluminum plate (6);
s6, installing a sliding groove: the installation of the sliding chute (1) and the installation of the secondary keel are carried out simultaneously, the secondary keel is directly hooked and connected with the main keel (2), and the sliding chute (1) and the main keel (2) are installed in parallel;
s7, leveling keels: before the veneer is installed, a leveling instrument is used for integrally leveling the secondary keel and the sliding chute (1);
s8, installing a pulley: fixing the steel pulleys (4) on the folded edge at the top of the aluminum plate (6) by using M5X 15 bolts (7) to penetrate through the bolt preformed holes (5), wherein the distance between every two pulleys (4) is not more than 400mm, checking the integral flatness of the pulleys (4), and checking to be correct for installation;
s9, installing a sliding aluminum plate: the aluminum plate (6) provided with the upper pulley (4) is aligned to the sliding groove (1), the aluminum plate (6) is sequentially installed, after the installation of the penultimate aluminum plate (6) is completed, the top screw hole (3) of the sliding groove (1) is internally screwed with a limiting top screw, and the last aluminum plate (6) is freely lapped on two sides.
2. The movable type aluminum plate roof construction process according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the main keels (2) is 800mm-1200mm, and the distance between the main keels (2) and the wall is not more than 300 mm.
3. The movable aluminum plate top surface construction process according to claim 1, wherein the height of the ceiling elevation line is measured from the level line to the designed height of the ceiling plus the thickness of the metal plate and the height of the folded edge, and the main keel (2) is ejected along the wall or the column along the lower line of the ceiling keel.
4. The movable aluminum roof construction process of claim 1, wherein in the step (4), the distance between the suspension rod and the end of the main keel (2) is not more than 300mm, when the distance is more than 300mm, the suspension rod is added, when the suspension rod meets equipment, the suspension rod is adjusted and additionally arranged, when the length of the suspension rod exceeds 1500mm, a counter support or conversion layer is arranged before the keel is installed, and when the length of the suspension rod exceeds 2500mm, the conversion layer is arranged before the keel is installed.
5. The movable aluminum plate roof construction process according to claim 1, wherein the main keels (2) in the repair area in the step (5) are lengthened in a butt joint mode, butt joints of adjacent main keels (2) are staggered, and the main keels (2) are basically leveled after corresponding arching.
6. The movable aluminum plate top surface construction process according to claim 1, wherein when the aluminum plate (6) is overhauled, the last overlapped aluminum plate (6) marked with blue can be taken off firstly, and the aluminum plate (6) can freely move left and right after the jackscrew is loosened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110934798.7A CN113684960A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Movable aluminum plate top surface construction process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110934798.7A CN113684960A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Movable aluminum plate top surface construction process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113684960A true CN113684960A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110934798.7A Pending CN113684960A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Movable aluminum plate top surface construction process |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07300936A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1995-11-14 | Ryobi Ltd | System ceiling and connection hanging member for system ceiling bar |
| CN204238410U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-01 | 李琳婉 | A kind of novel building ceiling structure |
| CN108331234A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-27 | 江苏南通三建建筑装饰有限公司 | A kind of modularization assembled ceiling structure |
| CN109252610A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-22 | 海盐美赫电器科技有限公司 | A kind of furred ceiling being easily installed disassembly |
| CN110029764A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-19 | 中建二局安装工程有限公司 | A kind of decoration cellular board upside-down mounting plug in construction and its construction method |
| CN212656446U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-03-05 | 南京银城建设发展股份有限公司 | Assembled light gauge steel gypsum paper panel furred ceiling connection structure |
| CN112681600A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江宝仕龙集成家居股份有限公司 | Ceiling with micro-staggered structure and applied structure |
-
2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202110934798.7A patent/CN113684960A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07300936A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1995-11-14 | Ryobi Ltd | System ceiling and connection hanging member for system ceiling bar |
| CN204238410U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-01 | 李琳婉 | A kind of novel building ceiling structure |
| CN108331234A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-27 | 江苏南通三建建筑装饰有限公司 | A kind of modularization assembled ceiling structure |
| CN109252610A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-22 | 海盐美赫电器科技有限公司 | A kind of furred ceiling being easily installed disassembly |
| CN110029764A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-19 | 中建二局安装工程有限公司 | A kind of decoration cellular board upside-down mounting plug in construction and its construction method |
| CN212656446U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-03-05 | 南京银城建设发展股份有限公司 | Assembled light gauge steel gypsum paper panel furred ceiling connection structure |
| CN112681600A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江宝仕龙集成家居股份有限公司 | Ceiling with micro-staggered structure and applied structure |
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