CN113684937A - Assembled building external wall insulation board - Google Patents
Assembled building external wall insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN113684937A CN113684937A CN202111065651.5A CN202111065651A CN113684937A CN 113684937 A CN113684937 A CN 113684937A CN 202111065651 A CN202111065651 A CN 202111065651A CN 113684937 A CN113684937 A CN 113684937A
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 83
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 60
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of assembled heat-insulating boards, in particular to an assembled building outer wall heat-insulating board which comprises an installation frame and a heat-insulating board, wherein the middle part of the installation frame is provided with an installation groove, the heat-insulating board is inserted into the installation groove, the two sides of the heat-insulating board are symmetrically provided with first abdicating grooves, the two sides of the inner wall of the installation groove are symmetrically and slidably connected with connecting strips, the connecting strips are inserted into the first abdicating grooves, one side of each connecting strip is provided with a first positioning mechanism for fixing the position of the connecting strip, and one side of the installation frame is provided with an extrusion mechanism for elastically supporting the heat-insulating board; mounting holes are formed in the four corners of each mounting frame, and clamping mechanisms are arranged among the mounting frames; after long-term use or under strong wind weather, this scheme enables the heated board and pastes tight wall all the time to make the mounting bracket can not directly break away from with the wall, be favorable to people in time to discover that the mounting bracket breaks away from the wall, can give the other sufficient time of escaping of pedestrian of building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of assembled insulation boards, in particular to an assembled building outer wall insulation board.
Background
The popular and easy to understand of the heat insulation plate is the plate for heat insulation of the building. The heat-insulating board is a hard foamed plastic board made up by using polystyrene resin as raw material, adding other raw auxiliary materials and polymer, heating, mixing and simultaneously injecting catalyst, then extruding and forming, and has the functions of resisting moisture and resisting water, and can reduce the thickness of exterior enclosure structure of building so as to increase indoor use area.
The invention discloses partial patents related to assembled external wall insulation boards in the prior art, and a Chinese patent with application number of 201910895579.5, and discloses an assembled building wall insulation board and an installation construction method thereof.
Building outer wall insulation board among the prior art, it is mostly that there are materials such as cavity or aerated concrete to make in the cement fiberboard inboard, intensity is lower, when bolt anchor, can cause the damage to the inner structure of insulation board, influence the thermal insulation performance, current mounting means adopts the gluing agent to bond the insulation board on the wall body more, lead to the insulation board to appear bonding quality hidden danger such as not jail drops easily when gluing installation, and the insulation board when installation, many be with the insulation board interconnect of large tracts of land, when using for a long time or meetting strong wind weather, when the insulation board takes place to become flexible, the insulation board is mostly that the large tracts of land whole piece directly drops, danger is great, in view of the above, we propose an assembly type building outer wall insulation board.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an assembled building outer wall insulation board.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an assembled building outer wall insulation board comprises a mounting frame and an insulation board, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the mounting frame, the insulation board is inserted into the mounting groove, first abdicating grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the insulation board, connecting strips are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, the connecting strips are inserted into the first abdicating grooves, a first positioning mechanism for fixing the positions of the connecting strips is arranged on one side of each connecting strip, and an extrusion mechanism for elastically supporting the insulation board is arranged on one side of the mounting frame; mounting holes are formed in four corners of each mounting frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged among the mounting frames and used for clamping the two adjacent mounting frames in the horizontal direction; temporary suspension mechanisms are arranged on the mounting frames at the two ends, and when the whole row of mounting frames fall off, the temporary suspension mechanisms are used for temporarily suspending the mounting frames and synchronously canceling the positioning state of the first positioning mechanisms on the connecting strips; when the insulation board is installed, large-area insulation boards are mostly connected with each other, when the insulation board is used for a long time or in windy weather, the insulation board mostly falls off in a large area and is dangerous, the technical scheme can solve the problems, and when the insulation board is installed, the insulation board is installed in the installation frame, the installation frame is installed on the outer wall, and the insulation board is convenient to be connected with the wall after passing through the installation hole through a screw, therefore, the mounting frames are fixed, the integral structure of the heat insulation board is not damaged, after long-term use or in windy weather, when screws of one mounting frame are loosened, the heat insulation board can be always attached to the wall surface under the pushing action of the extruding mechanism, gaps between the heat insulation board and the wall body caused by instable mounting of the heat insulation board are prevented, air flow entering is reduced, the heat insulation performance of the initial state of the wall body is favorably maintained, when four screws of one mounting frame are all separated from the wall surface, because the adjacent mounting frames are clamped by the clamping mechanism during mounting, the whole row of mounting frames form a whole body, and under the clamping action, the adjacent mounting frames are always limited and supported by the temporary hanging mechanism to prevent the adjacent mounting frames from falling off, the stability of the device is favorably improved, when the whole row of mounting frames are separated, hang the mounting bracket temporarily, prevent that it from directly dropping, be favorable to people in time discovering the mounting bracket and break away from the wall, the people in time maintain of being convenient for, and can give the other sufficient time of escaping of pedestrian of building, reduce the injury, hang the mechanism temporarily and when hanging the mounting bracket, cancel first positioning mechanism in step and to the orientation state of connecting strip, under the promotion of extrusion mechanism, make the heated board paste tight wall, thereby make when the mounting bracket takes place to break away from, the heated board still pastes tight wall, prevent that the air current from getting into and causing bigger not hard up in the gap of heated board and wall.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion plate, a first spring is jointly fixed between the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the installation groove, and one side of the extrusion plate, which is far away from the first spring, is abutted against the heat insulation plate; during operation, under the initial condition, promote the heated board through the stripper plate under the elastic force effect of first spring, make the heated board card between stripper plate and connecting strip, thereby fix inside the mounting bracket to the heated board, and the heated board is kept away from one side protrusion mounting bracket of stripper plate, when the installation, the heated board to inside the removal of mounting bracket, and extrude first spring, make first spring compression produce elasticity, after the installation is accomplished, make first spring have the trend that promotes to heated board one side all the time, make the heated board paste tight wall all the time, when mounting bracket screw all around is not hard up, first spring promotes the heated board through the stripper plate, make the heated board continue to paste tight wall, be favorable to maintaining the thermal insulation performance of wall body.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first connecting block and two second connecting blocks, the first connecting block is fixed in the middle of one side face of the mounting frame, the two second connecting blocks are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the other side face of the mounting frame, a vertically through inserting hole is formed in the top face of the first connecting block, cylindrical grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two second connecting blocks, connecting columns are inserted into the cylindrical grooves, second springs are fixed between the connecting columns and the inner walls of the cylindrical grooves together, through holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two cylindrical grooves, sealing covers are in threaded connection with the inside of the through holes, and threaded holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two connecting columns; when the device works, when the device is installed, the two mounting frames are mutually attached, the first connecting block on one mounting frame is inserted between the two second connecting blocks, the connecting column is inserted into the corresponding inserting hole under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, so that the two mounting frames are mutually connected, after all the mounting frames in the horizontal direction are connected together, the whole row of mounting frames form a whole, when four screws of one mounting frame are separated from the wall surface, the screw rod is in threaded connection inside the threaded hole by opening the sealing cover under the clamping action, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole, the connecting column is favorably pulled out of the inserting hole, and the connecting state between the two mounting frames is cancelled, is convenient to be disassembled and maintained.
Preferably, a limiting mechanism is arranged at an opening of the cylindrical groove, the limiting mechanism is used for positioning the connecting column before the mounting frame is mounted, the limiting mechanism comprises two strip-shaped grooves and two protruding strips, the two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the side wall of the mounting frame, the two strip-shaped grooves are respectively arranged at the openings of the two cylindrical grooves, a sliding block is inserted into each strip-shaped groove, a third spring is jointly fixed between one end of each sliding block and the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove, the other end of each sliding block penetrates through each strip-shaped groove and extends out to abut against the bottom surface of the connecting column, and the two protruding strips are symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the first connecting block and are positioned at one side away from the mounting frame; during operation, under the initial condition, promote the slider through the third spring, make the slider card on the bottom surface of spliced pole, it is spacing to support the spliced pole, prevent that the spliced pole from stretching out the cylinder groove, butt joint to first connecting block and second connecting block causes the influence, when the installation, press close to two mounting brackets each other, promote the slider through protruding strip, make the slider break away from the bottom surface of spliced pole, thereby can in time cancel the limit state of spliced pole bottom, make the spliced pole insert and establish inslot portion, make two mounting brackets form the joint state, the device is through pressing close to two mounting brackets each other, just can be automatic with two mounting bracket joint together, the simple operation is quick.
Preferably, the temporary suspension mechanism comprises positioning grooves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front surface of the mounting frame, a second abdicating groove is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning groove far away from the notch side, a positioning rod is inserted in the positioning groove, the tail end of the positioning rod penetrates through the second abdicating groove and extends out, and the positioning rod is used for being fixedly connected with the wall body; the during operation, under the state that the mounting bracket does not break away from the wall, through setting up constant head tank and second groove of stepping down, make the locating lever be located the mounting bracket contact, thereby make the locating lever not support the atress to the mounting bracket, thereby the stability and the durability of locating lever have been guaranteed, prevent to take place to become flexible between locating lever and the wall, under strong wind weather, when whole row of mounting bracket all breaks away from the wall, hang the location temporarily to whole row of mounting bracket through locating lever and constant head tank cooperation, prevent that it directly drops and injure the passerby of process, and leave the time and discover that the mounting bracket breaks away from the wall for people, the people of being convenient for put in order and change the maintenance, and can give the sufficient time of escaping of the pedestrian of building side, reduce the injury.
Preferably, a temporary positioning mechanism is arranged in the positioning groove, when the whole row of mounting frames fall off, the temporary positioning mechanism is used for temporarily positioning the mounting frames, the temporary positioning mechanism comprises a sliding plate and two clamping grooves, the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the positioning rod, first sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the sliding plate, first sliding blocks are connected to the inner portions of the two first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a fourth spring is fixed between the first sliding blocks and the inner wall of the first sliding grooves, the two clamping grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the clamping grooves are matched with the first sliding blocks; when the working is carried out, when the mounting rack is not separated, the first sliding blocks at the two ends of the sliding plate compress the fourth spring in the first sliding groove, the two sides of the sliding plate are arranged in a telescopic state, the positioning rod does not support the mounting rack, when the mounting rack is separated, the instant supporting collision generated between the mounting racks of the positioning rod can be buffered, thereby ensuring the stability and durability of the positioning rod, preventing the positioning rod from loosening with the wall surface due to instant pressure, when the mounting frames of the whole row are separated from the wall surface in windy weather, the mounting frames move to one side far away from the wall surface, so that the sliding plate moves to the inside of the positioning groove, when the sliding plate moves to the position of the clamping groove, under the elastic force of the fourth spring, the first sliding block is pushed to move towards the inside of the clamping groove, so that the sliding plate is clamped with the mounting frame, thereby in time fix a position the mounting bracket on the locating lever, prevent that the mounting bracket from taking place to rock and causing the damage to upper and lower adjacent mounting bracket on the locating lever.
Preferably, the first positioning mechanism comprises a second sliding groove and a clamping through hole, the clamping through hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove and communicated with the positioning groove, a guide inclined plane is formed in the rear end of the inner wall of the clamping through hole, the second sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the connecting strip, a second sliding block is connected inside the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fifth spring is fixed between the second sliding block and the inner wall of the second sliding groove, one end of the second sliding block penetrates through the second sliding groove and extends out to be inserted inside the clamping through hole in a sliding mode, the end of the second sliding block extends to the inside of the positioning groove, and an inclined plane is formed in one side, close to the sliding plate, of the end of the second sliding block; during operation, under the initial condition, the second sliding block is inserted and is established inside the second sliding tray, with connecting strip and mounting bracket looks joint, thereby fix the connecting strip on the mounting bracket, be favorable to maintaining the stability before the heated board is not installed through connecting strip and stripper plate, when whole row of mounting bracket all breaks away from the wall, through slide striking second sliding block, make the second sliding block remove to the second sliding tray is inside, thereby the cancellation is to the location state of connecting strip, under extrusion mechanism's promotion, make connecting strip and heated board remove to the wall together, make the heated board continue to paste tight wall, prevent that the air current from getting into and causing rocking between heated board and the mounting bracket in the gap of heated board and wall, be favorable to improving the device's stability.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting rack are provided with air guide mechanisms, when the whole row of mounting racks are separated from the wall surface, the air guide mechanisms are used for guiding airflow around the mounting racks, each air guide mechanism comprises a groove, the grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the mounting racks, an air guide plate is placed in each groove, one end of each air guide plate is hinged to the inner wall of each groove, the other end of each air guide plate is provided with a sliding groove, an expansion plate is connected to the inside of each sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of each expansion plate penetrates through each sliding groove and extends out to form a hinged supporting plate, one side, close to each sliding block, of each supporting plate is provided with an inclined surface, the bottom surface of each groove is symmetrically provided with two third sliding grooves, each supporting plate is inserted into each third sliding groove, a sixth spring is fixed between each supporting plate and the inner wall of each third sliding groove, and the top surface of each expansion plate is provided with a second positioning mechanism used for positioning the expansion plate, when the whole row of mounting frames are separated from the wall surface, the connecting strip is linked with the second positioning mechanism to cancel the positioning of the expansion plate; when the device works, in an initial state, the expansion plate is positioned through the second positioning mechanism, so that the expansion plate and the air guide plate are in a closed state when the installation is carried out, the installation of the installation frame is convenient, when the whole row of installation frames are all separated from the wall surface, the second positioning mechanism is linked with the connecting strip to cancel the positioning of the expansion plate, the sixth spring pushes the jacking plate to move upwards under the action of elasticity, pushes the expansion plate to move upwards and extends out of the air guide plate, so that the air guide plate and the expansion plate form an inclined plane integrally, the air flow on two sides of the heat insulation plate is convenient to guide, in the process of upward movement of the jacking plate, the inclined plane of the jacking plate is contacted with the air guide plate, the side face of the whole air guide plate and the expansion plate is closed by the jacking plate, the inner side tightness of the whole air guide plate and the whole expansion plate is convenient to improve, when the whole row of installation frames are separated from the wall surface, the air flow around the installation frame can be timely guided, the influence of the airflow on the mounting rack is reduced, and therefore the stability of the mounting rack is improved.
Preferably, the second positioning mechanism comprises a fourth sliding groove, the fourth sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the groove, a fourth sliding block is connected inside the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom surface of the fourth sliding block is in contact with the top surface of the expansion plate, a fifth sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the connecting strip, of the fourth sliding groove, the fifth sliding groove is communicated with the inside of the first abdicating groove, a fifth sliding block is fixed to one end of the fourth sliding block, the fifth sliding block is connected inside the fifth sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the tail end of the fifth sliding block is fixed to the connecting strip; during operation, under the initial condition, it is spacing to carry out the top surface of expansion plate through the fourth sliding block, make expansion plate and aviation baffle be in the closure when the installation, be convenient for install the mounting bracket, when whole row of mounting bracket all breaks away from the wall, under extrusion mechanism's impetus, the connecting strip drives the fourth sliding block through the fifth sliding block and removes to fourth sliding tray inside, thereby make the fourth sliding block break away from the fourth sliding tray, the cancellation is to the orientation state of fourth sliding block, when whole row of mounting bracket all breaks away from the wall, be favorable to that air guide mechanism can in time lead to the peripheral air current of mounting bracket, reduce the influence of air current to the mounting bracket, thereby improve the stability of mounting bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the installation, through installing the heated board inside the mounting bracket, install the mounting bracket again on the outer wall, be convenient for pass behind the mounting hole through the screw with wall connection to the realization is fixed the mounting bracket, and can not destroy the overall structure of heated board.
After long-term use or under strong wind weather, after the screw of one of them mounting bracket takes place not hard up, under the pushing action of extrusion mechanism, enable the heated board and paste tight wall all the time, prevent that the heated board installation is unstable to cause and the wall body between produce the gap, reduce the entering of air current, be favorable to maintaining the thermal insulation performance of wall body initial condition.
When four screws of one mounting rack are separated from the wall surface, the adjacent mounting racks are clamped through the clamping mechanism when the mounting rack is mounted, so that the whole row of mounting racks form a whole, the adjacent mounting racks are always limited and supported through the adjacent mounting racks under the clamping effect, the falling of the mounting racks is prevented, and the stability of the device is improved.
Fourthly, when the whole row of mounting bracket all takes place to break away from, through hanging the mechanism temporarily, hang temporarily to the mounting bracket, prevent that it directly drops, be favorable to people in time to discover the mounting bracket and break away from the wall, the people in time maintain of being convenient for, and can give the other sufficient time of escaping of pedestrian of building, reduce the injury, hang temporarily the mechanism when hanging the mounting bracket, cancel first positioning mechanism in step to the positioned state of connecting strip, under the promotion of extrusion mechanism, make the heated board paste tight wall, thereby make when the mounting bracket takes place to break away from, the heated board still pastes tight wall, prevent that the air current from getting into and causing bigger not hard up in the gap of heated board and wall.
Fifthly, in the initial state, the expansion plate is positioned through the second positioning mechanism, so that the expansion plate and the air guide plate are in a closed state when being installed, the installation frame is convenient to install, when the whole row of installation frame is separated from the wall surface, the second positioning mechanism is linked with the connecting strip to cancel the positioning of the expansion plate, the sixth spring pushes the jacking plate to move upwards under the action of the elastic force, pushes the expansion plate to move upwards and extend out of the air guide plate, the air guide plate and the expansion plate form an inclined plane integrally, the air flow on two sides of the heat insulation plate is convenient to guide, in the process that the jacking plate moves upwards, the inclined plane of the jacking plate is contacted with the air guide plate, the side face of the whole air guide plate and the expansion plate is closed by the jacking plate, the inner side sealing performance of the whole air guide plate and the expansion plate is convenient to improve, and the air flow around the installation frame can be timely guided when the whole row of installation frame is separated from the wall surface, the influence of the airflow on the mounting rack is reduced, and therefore the stability of the mounting rack is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (after a plurality of mounting brackets are clamped together);
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure (single mount) of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first overall cross-sectional rear structural view of the present invention (single mount);
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall cross-section rear structure of the present invention (after multiple mounting brackets are clamped together);
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second overall cross-sectional rear structural view of the present invention (single mount);
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 8 at D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure at E in FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a third overall cross-sectional rear structural view (single mount) of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure at F of FIG. 11 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure at G in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a thermal insulation board; 3. mounting grooves; 4. a first abdicating groove; 5. a connecting strip; 6. mounting holes; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a first connection block; 10. a second connecting block; 11. inserting holes; 12. a cylindrical groove; 13. connecting columns; 14. a second spring; 15. a through hole; 16. a sealing cover; 17. a threaded hole; 18. a strip-shaped groove; 19. a raised strip; 20. a slider; 21. a third spring; 22. positioning a groove; 23. a second abdicating groove; 24. positioning a rod; 25. a slide plate; 26. a card slot; 27. a first sliding groove; 28. a first slider; 29. a fourth spring; 30. a second sliding groove; 31. a second slider; 32. a fifth spring; 33. a groove; 34. an air deflector; 35. a chute; 36. a retractable plate; 37. jacking the movable plate; 38. a third sliding groove; 39. a sixth spring; 40. a fourth sliding groove; 41. a fourth slider; 42. a fifth sliding groove; 43. a fifth slider; 44. the through hole is clamped.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the assembly type building external wall insulation board comprises an installation frame 1 and an insulation board 2, wherein an installation groove 3 is formed in the middle of the installation frame 1, the insulation board 2 is inserted into the installation groove 3, first abdicating grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the insulation board 2, connecting strips 5 are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the installation groove 3, the connecting strips 5 are inserted into the first abdicating grooves 4, a first positioning mechanism for fixing the positions of the connecting strips 5 is arranged on one side of each connecting strip 5, and an extrusion mechanism for elastically supporting the insulation board 2 is arranged on one side of the installation frame 1; mounting holes 6 are formed in the four corners of each mounting frame 1, and clamping mechanisms are arranged among the mounting frames 1 and used for clamping the two horizontally adjacent mounting frames 1; the mounting frames 1 at the two ends are provided with temporary suspension mechanisms, and when the whole row of mounting frames 1 fall off, the temporary suspension mechanisms are used for temporarily suspending the mounting frames 1 and synchronously canceling the positioning state of the first positioning mechanisms on the connecting strips 5; when the building external wall insulation board 2 in the prior art works, most of the insulation boards 2 in the prior art are made of materials such as cement fiber boards with cavities on the inner sides or aerated concrete, the strength is low, when the insulation boards are anchored by bolts, the internal structures of the insulation boards 2 can be damaged, the insulation performance is influenced, most of the existing installation modes are that the insulation boards 2 are adhered to a wall body by adopting adhesives, when the adhesive installation is easy, the insulation boards 2 have quality hidden troubles such as loose adhesion and falling, and when the insulation boards 2 are installed, the insulation boards 2 with large areas are mutually connected, when the insulation boards 2 are used for a long time or in windy weather, the insulation boards 2 are mostly directly dropped in large areas, the danger is large, the technical scheme can solve the problems, the specific working mode is that when the insulation boards 2 are installed, the installation frame 1 is installed inside the installation frame 1, then the installation frame 1 is installed on the external wall, the fixing device is convenient to be connected with a wall body after the screws penetrate through the mounting holes 6, so that the mounting frame 1 is fixed, the integral structure of the heat insulation board 2 cannot be damaged, after long-term use or in windy weather, when the screws of one mounting frame 1 are loosened, the heat insulation board 2 can be always attached to the wall surface under the pushing action of the extruding mechanism, a gap between the heat insulation board 2 and the wall body due to instable installation is prevented, the air flow entering is reduced, the heat insulation performance of the initial state of the wall body is favorably maintained, when four screws of one mounting frame 1 are all separated from the wall surface, when the mounting frame is installed, the adjacent mounting frames 1 are clamped through the clamping mechanism, so that the mounting frames 1 in the whole row form a whole body, and therefore under the clamping action, the adjacent mounting frames 1 are always limited and supported to prevent the mounting frames from falling off, and the stability of the device is favorably improved, when whole row of mounting bracket 1 all takes place to break away from, through hanging the mechanism temporarily, hang mounting bracket 1 temporarily, prevent that it from directly dropping, be favorable to people in time to discover that mounting bracket 1 breaks away from the wall, be convenient for people in time to maintain, and can give the sufficient time of escaping of pedestrian by the building, reduce the injury, hang the mechanism temporarily and hang when hanging mounting bracket 1, the location state of first positioning mechanism to connecting strip 5 is cancelled in step, under the promotion of extrusion mechanism, make 2 tight walls of subsides of heated board, thereby make when mounting bracket 1 takes place to break away from, heated board 2 still pastes tight walls, prevent that the air current from getting into and causing bigger not hard up in the gap of heated board 2 and wall.
As a further embodiment of the invention, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion plate 7, a first spring 8 is jointly fixed between the extrusion plate 7 and the inner wall of the installation groove 3, and one side of the extrusion plate 7, which is far away from the first spring 8, is abutted against the heat insulation plate 2; during operation, under the initial condition, promote heated board 2 through stripper plate 7 under the elastic force effect of first spring 8, make heated board 2 block between stripper plate 7 and connecting strip 5, thereby fix inside mounting bracket 1 to heated board 2, and heated board 2 keeps away from one side protrusion mounting bracket 1 of stripper plate 7, when the installation, heated board 2 is to 1 inside removal of mounting bracket, and extrude first spring 8, make the compression of first spring 8 produce elasticity, after the installation is accomplished, make first spring 8 have the trend that promotes to heated board 2 one side all the time, make heated board 2 paste tight wall all the time, when mounting bracket 1 screw all around is not hard up, first spring 8 promotes heated board 2 through stripper plate 7, make heated board 2 continue to paste tight wall, be favorable to maintaining the thermal insulation performance of wall body.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a first connecting block 9 and two second connecting blocks 10, the first connecting block 9 is fixed in the middle of one side surface of the mounting frame 1, the two second connecting blocks 10 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the other side surface of the mounting frame 1, a vertically through-going insertion hole 11 is formed on the top surface of the first connecting block 9, cylindrical grooves 12 are formed on the opposite sides of the two second connecting blocks 10, a connecting column 13 is inserted into the cylindrical grooves 12, a second spring 14 is jointly fixed between the connecting column 13 and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 12, through holes 15 are formed on the opposite sides of the two cylindrical grooves 12, sealing covers 16 are screwed into the through holes 15, and threaded holes 17 are formed on the opposite sides of the two connecting columns 13; in operation, when in installation, the two mounting frames 1 are attached to each other, so that the first connecting block 9 on one mounting frame 1 is inserted between the two second connecting blocks 10, the connecting column 13 is inserted into the corresponding inserting hole 11 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 14, so that the two mounting frames 1 are connected to each other, after all the mounting frames 1 in the horizontal direction are connected together, the whole row of mounting frames 1 form a whole, when four screws of one mounting frame 1 are separated from the wall surface, the adjacent mounting frames 1 are always limited and supported through the clamping action under the clamping action, the falling of the mounting frames is prevented, the stability of the device is favorably improved, and through the arrangement of the threaded holes 17 and the sealing covers 16, when in maintenance and disassembly, the screw rods are connected into the threaded holes 17 through the opening of the sealing covers 16, the connecting columns 13 are favorably pulled out of the inserting holes 11, thereby canceling the connection state between the two mounting frames 1 and facilitating the disassembly and maintenance.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is disposed at an opening of the cylindrical groove 12, before the mounting frame 1 is mounted, the limiting mechanism is used for positioning the connecting column 13, the limiting mechanism includes two bar-shaped grooves 18 and two protruding strips 19, the two bar-shaped grooves 18 are both disposed on a side wall of the mounting frame 1, the two bar-shaped grooves 18 are respectively disposed at openings of the two cylindrical grooves 12, a slider 20 is inserted into the bar-shaped grooves 18, a third spring 21 is jointly fixed between one end of the slider 20 and an inner wall of the bar-shaped groove 18, the other end of the slider 20 penetrates through the bar-shaped grooves 18 and extends out to abut against a bottom surface of the connecting column 13, and the two protruding strips 19 are symmetrically fixed at one side of the upper and lower ends of the first connecting block 9, which is far away from the mounting frame 1; in operation, under the initial condition, promote slider 20 through third spring 21, make slider 20 card on spliced pole 13's bottom surface, support spliced pole 13 spacingly, prevent that spliced pole 13 from stretching out cylinder groove 12, butt joint to first connecting block 9 and second connecting block 10 causes the influence, when the installation, when two mounting bracket 1 are pressed close to each other, promote slider 20 through protruding strip 19, make slider 20 break away from spliced pole 13's bottom surface, thereby can in time cancel the limit state of spliced pole 13 bottom, make spliced pole 13 insert and establish inslot portion, make two mounting bracket 1 form the joint state, the device is through pressing close to two mounting bracket 1 each other, just can be in the same place two mounting bracket 1 joints automatically, the simple operation is quick.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the temporary suspension mechanism includes positioning slots 22, the positioning slots 22 are symmetrically formed on both sides of the front surface of the mounting frame 1, a second abdicating slot 23 is formed on an inner wall of the positioning slot 22 away from the slot opening side, a positioning rod 24 is inserted into the positioning slot 22, a tail end of the positioning rod 24 penetrates through the second abdicating slot 23 and extends out, and the positioning rod 24 is used for being fixedly connected with the wall; the during operation, under the state that mounting bracket 1 did not break away from the wall, through setting up constant head tank 22 and second groove 23 of stepping down, make locating lever 24 be located the mounting bracket contact, thereby make locating lever 24 not support the atress to mounting bracket 1, thereby the stability and the durability of locating lever 24 have been guaranteed, it is not hard up to take place between locating lever 24 and the wall, under strong wind weather, whole row of mounting bracket 1 is when all breaking away from the wall, suspend the location temporarily through locating lever 24 and constant head tank 22 cooperation whole row of mounting bracket 1, prevent that it directly drops and injure the passerby of process, and leave the time and discover that mounting bracket 1 breaks away from the wall for people, be convenient for people to carry out the reorganization maintenance, and can give the other sufficient time of escaping of building, reduce the injury.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, a temporary positioning mechanism is disposed inside the positioning groove 22, and when the entire row of the mounting frames 1 fall off, the temporary positioning mechanism is used for temporarily positioning the mounting frames 1, and includes a sliding plate 25 and two clamping grooves 26, the sliding plate 25 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the positioning rod 24, first sliding grooves 27 are disposed at both ends of the sliding plate 25, first sliding blocks 28 are slidably connected inside the two first sliding grooves 27, a fourth spring 29 is commonly fixed between the first sliding blocks 28 and the inner walls of the first sliding grooves 27, the two clamping grooves 26 are disposed at both upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the positioning groove 22, and the clamping grooves 26 are adapted to the first sliding blocks 28; when the mounting rack is in operation, when the mounting rack 1 is not separated, the first sliding blocks 28 at the two ends of the sliding plate 25 compress the fourth springs 29 in the first sliding grooves 27, the two sides of the sliding plate 25 are arranged in a telescopic state, the positioning rod 24 does not support the mounting rack 1, when the mounting rack 1 is separated, instant supporting collision generated between the mounting racks 1 of the positioning rod 24 is favorably buffered, so that the stability and the durability of the positioning rod 24 are ensured, the positioning rod 24 is prevented from loosening with a wall surface due to instant pressure, when the mounting rack 1 is separated from the wall surface in a windy weather, the mounting rack 1 moves to one side far away from the wall surface, so that the sliding plate 25 moves towards the inside of the positioning groove 22, when the mounting rack moves to the position of the clamping groove 26, under the elastic force of the fourth springs 29, the first sliding blocks 28 are pushed to move towards the inside of the clamping groove 26, so that the sliding plate 25 is clamped with the mounting rack 1, thereby in time fix a position mounting bracket 1 on locating lever 24, prevent that mounting bracket 1 from taking place to rock and causing the damage to upper and lower adjacent mounting bracket 1 on locating lever 24.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first positioning mechanism includes a second sliding groove 30 and a clamping through-hole 44, the clamping through-hole 44 is opened on the side wall of the mounting groove 3 and communicated with the positioning groove 22, the rear end of the inner wall of the clamping through-hole 44 is provided with a guiding inclined plane, the second sliding groove 30 is opened on the side wall of the connecting bar 5, the second sliding groove 30 is internally connected with a second sliding block 31 in a sliding manner, a fifth spring 32 is jointly fixed between the second sliding block 31 and the inner wall of the second sliding groove 30, one end of the second sliding block 31 penetrates through the second sliding groove 30 and extends out to be inserted in the clamping through-hole 44 in a sliding manner, the end of the second sliding block 31 extends into the positioning groove 22, and one side of the end of the second sliding block 31, which is close to the sliding plate 25, is provided with an inclined plane; the during operation, under the initial condition, second sliding block 31 is inserted and is established inside second sliding tray 30, with connecting strip 5 and mounting bracket 1 looks joint, thereby fix connecting strip 5 on mounting bracket 1, be favorable to maintaining the stability before heated board 2 is not installed through connecting strip 5 and stripper plate 7, when whole row of mounting bracket 1 all breaks away from the wall, through slide 25 striking second sliding block 31, make second sliding block 31 to the inside removal of second sliding tray 30, thereby the cancellation is to the orientation state of connecting strip 5, under extrusion mechanism's promotion, make connecting strip 5 and heated board 2 remove to the wall together, make heated board 2 continue to paste tight wall, prevent that the air current from getting into and causing rocking between heated board 2 and the mounting bracket 1 in the gap of heated board 2 and wall, be favorable to improving the device's stability.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame 1 are provided with air guiding mechanisms, when the entire row of mounting frames 1 are separated from the wall surface, the air guiding mechanisms are used for guiding the airflow around the mounting frame 1, each air guiding mechanism includes a groove 33, the grooves 33 are formed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame 1, an air guiding plate 34 is disposed in each groove 33, one end of each air guiding plate 34 is hinged to the inner wall of each groove 33, the other end of each air guiding plate 34 is provided with a sliding groove 35, an expansion plate 36 is slidably connected inside each sliding groove 35, one end of each expansion plate 36 penetrates through each sliding groove 35 and extends out to be hinged to a top moving plate 37, one side of each top moving plate 37, which is close to the corresponding slider 20, is provided with an inclined surface, the bottom surface of each groove 33 is symmetrically provided with two third sliding grooves 38, each top moving plate 37 is inserted inside each third sliding groove 38, and a sixth spring 39 is fixed between each top moving plate 37 and the inner wall of each third sliding groove 38, a second positioning mechanism for positioning the telescopic plate 36 is arranged on the top surface of the telescopic plate 36, and when the whole row of mounting frames 1 are separated from the wall surface, the connecting strip 5 is linked with the second positioning mechanism to cancel the positioning of the telescopic plate 36; during operation, in an initial state, the telescopic plate 36 is positioned through the second positioning mechanism, so that the telescopic plate 36 and the air deflector 34 are in a closed state when being installed, the installation of the installation frame 1 is convenient, when the whole row of installation frames 1 are all separated from the wall surface, the second positioning mechanism is linked with the connecting strip 5 to cancel the positioning of the telescopic plate 36, the sixth spring 39 pushes the jacking plate 37 to move upwards under the action of elastic force, the telescopic plate 36 is pushed to move upwards, and the air deflector 34 extends out of the air deflector 34, so that the air deflector 34 and the telescopic plate 36 integrally form an inclined surface, which is favorable for guiding the air flow at two sides of the insulation board 2, and in the process that the jacking plate 37 moves upwards, the inclined surface of the jacking plate 37 is in contact with the air deflector 34, so that the side surface of the whole air deflector 34 and the telescopic plate 36 is closed by the jacking plate 37, which is favorable for improving the inside sealing performance of the whole air deflector 34 and the telescopic plate 36, when the whole row of mounting racks 1 are separated from the wall surface, the device can guide the airflow around the mounting racks 1 in time, reduce the influence of the airflow on the mounting racks 1 and improve the stability of the mounting racks 1.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second positioning mechanism includes a fourth sliding groove 40, the fourth sliding groove 40 is opened on the side wall of the groove 33, a fourth sliding block 41 is slidably connected inside the fourth sliding groove 40, the bottom surface of the fourth sliding block 41 contacts with the top surface of the expansion plate 36, a fifth sliding groove 42 is opened on the side of the fourth sliding groove 40 close to the connecting bar 5, the fifth sliding groove 42 communicates with the inside of the first abdicating groove 4, a fifth sliding block 43 is fixed on one end of the fourth sliding block 41, the fifth sliding block 43 is slidably connected inside the fifth sliding groove 42, and the end of the fifth sliding block 43 is fixed on the connecting bar 5; during operation, under the initial condition, it is spacing to the top surface of expansion plate 36 through fourth sliding block 41, make expansion plate 36 and aviation baffle 34 be in the closed state when the installation, be convenient for install mounting bracket 1, when whole row of mounting bracket 1 all breaks away from the wall face, under extrusion mechanism's impetus, connecting strip 5 drives fourth sliding block 41 through fifth sliding block 43 and removes to the inside of fourth sliding tray 40, thereby make fourth sliding block 41 break away from fourth sliding tray 40, the location state to fourth sliding block 41 is cancelled, when whole row of mounting bracket 1 all breaks away from the wall face, be favorable to that air guiding mechanism can in time lead to the peripheral air current of mounting bracket 1, reduce the influence of air current to mounting bracket 1, thereby improve the stability of mounting bracket 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the heat insulation board 2 is installed in the installation frame 1, then the installation frame 1 is installed on an outer wall, and the heat insulation board is convenient to be connected with a wall after passing through the installation hole 6 through screws, so that the installation frame 1 is fixed without damaging the integral structure of the heat insulation board 2, after long-term use or in strong wind weather, when the screw of one installation frame 1 is loosened, under the pushing action of the extruding mechanism, the heat insulation board 2 can be always attached to the wall surface, the heat insulation board 2 is prevented from generating a gap between the heat insulation board 2 and the wall body due to instable installation, the air flow is reduced, the heat insulation performance of the initial state of the wall body is favorably maintained, when four screws of one installation frame 1 are separated from the wall surface, because the adjacent installation frames 1 are clamped by the clamping mechanism during installation, the installation frames 1 in the whole row form a whole body, and under the clamping action, carry out spacing support to it all the time through adjacent mounting bracket 1, prevent that it from dropping, be favorable to improving the device's stability, when whole row of mounting bracket 1 all takes place to break away from, through hanging the mechanism temporarily, hang mounting bracket 1 temporarily, prevent that it directly drops, be favorable to people in time to discover that mounting bracket 1 breaks away from the wall, the timely maintenance of people of being convenient for, and can give the sufficient time of escaping of the pedestrian of building side, reduce the injury, hang the mechanism temporarily and hang when mounting bracket 1 hangs, the location state of first positioning mechanism to connecting strip 5 of synchronous cancellation, under the promotion of extrusion mechanism, make 2 wall that paste of heated board, thereby make when mounting bracket 1 takes place to break away from, 2 wall that still paste of heated board, prevent that the air current from getting into and causing bigger not hard up in the gap of heated board 2 and wall.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an assembled building external wall insulation board, includes mounting bracket (1) and heated board (2), its characterized in that: the middle of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting groove (3), the heat-insulating plate (2) is inserted into the mounting groove (3), first abdicating grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the heat-insulating plate (2), connecting strips (5) are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (3), the connecting strips (5) are inserted into the first abdicating grooves (4), a first positioning mechanism for fixing the positions of the connecting strips (5) is arranged on one side of each connecting strip (5), and an extrusion mechanism for elastically supporting the heat-insulating plate (2) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1);
mounting holes (6) are formed in the four corners of each mounting frame (1), clamping mechanisms are arranged among the mounting frames (1), and the clamping mechanisms are used for clamping two adjacent mounting frames (1) in the horizontal direction;
the two ends of the mounting rack (1) are provided with temporary suspension mechanisms, and when the whole row of mounting racks (1) fall off, the temporary suspension mechanisms are used for temporarily suspending the mounting racks (1) and synchronously canceling the positioning state of the first positioning mechanisms on the connecting strips (5).
2. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion plate (7), a first spring (8) is jointly fixed between the extrusion plate (7) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (3), and one side, away from the first spring (8), of the extrusion plate (7) is abutted to the heat insulation plate (2).
3. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a first connecting block (9) and two second connecting blocks (10), the first connecting blocks (9) are fixed in the middle of one side surface of the mounting frame (1), the two second connecting blocks (10) are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the other side surface of the mounting frame (1), the top surface of the first connecting block (9) is provided with a vertically through inserting hole (11), the opposite sides of the two second connecting blocks (10) are provided with cylindrical grooves (12), a connecting column (13) is inserted in the cylindrical groove (12), a second spring (14) is jointly fixed between the connecting column (13) and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (12), through holes (15) are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the two cylindrical grooves (12), the inner part of the through hole (15) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (16), and threaded holes (17) are formed in the opposite sides of the two connecting columns (13).
4. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 3, wherein: a limiting mechanism is arranged at the opening of the cylindrical groove (12), and before the mounting rack (1) is mounted, the limiting mechanism is used for positioning the connecting column (13), the limiting mechanism comprises two strip-shaped grooves (18) and two protruding strips (19), the two strip-shaped grooves (18) are formed in the side wall of the mounting frame (1), the two strip-shaped grooves (18) are respectively arranged at the openings of the two cylindrical grooves (12), a sliding block (20) is inserted in the strip-shaped groove (18), a third spring (21) is jointly fixed between one end of the sliding block (20) and the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (18), the other end of slider (20) runs through bar groove (18) and extends out the back and offsets with the bottom surface of spliced pole (13), two protruding strip (19) symmetry is fixed in the upper and lower both ends of first connecting block (9) one side of keeping away from mounting bracket (1).
5. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 1, wherein: hang mechanism temporarily and include constant head tank (22), constant head tank (22) symmetry is seted up in the positive both sides of mounting bracket (1), constant head tank (22) are kept away from and have been seted up second groove of stepping down (23) on the inner wall of notch side, the inside of constant head tank (22) is inserted and is equipped with locating lever (24), the end of locating lever (24) runs through second groove of stepping down (23) and extends away, locating lever (24) are used for with wall body fixed connection.
6. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 5, wherein: constant head tank (22) inside is provided with interim positioning mechanism, when whole row mounting bracket (1) all drops, interim positioning mechanism is used for advancing interim location to mounting bracket (1), interim positioning mechanism includes slide (25) and two draw-in grooves (26), slide (25) are rotated and are connected on the circumference surface of locating lever (24), first sliding tray (27), two have all been seted up at the both ends of slide (25) first sliding tray (27) inside equal sliding connection has first sliding block (28), be fixed with fourth spring (29) jointly between the inner wall of first sliding block (28) and first sliding tray (27), two draw-in groove (26) are seted up at the upper and lower both ends of constant head tank (22) inner wall, draw-in groove (26) and first sliding block (28) looks adaptation.
7. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 6, wherein: the first positioning mechanism comprises a second sliding groove (30) and a clamping through hole (44), the clamping through hole is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove (3) and communicated with the positioning groove (22), the rear end of the inner wall of the clamping through hole (44) is provided with a guide inclined plane, the second sliding groove (30) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting strip (5), a second sliding block (31) is connected in the second sliding groove (30) in a sliding way, a fifth spring (32) is jointly fixed between the second sliding block (31) and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (30), one end of the second sliding block (31) penetrates through the second sliding groove (30) and extends out to be inserted into the clamping through hole (44) in a sliding and inserting mode, the end part of the second sliding block (31) extends to the inside of the positioning groove (22), the end part of the second sliding block (31) close to one side of the sliding plate (25) is provided with an inclined surface.
8. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 7, wherein: the air guide mechanism is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting rack (1), when the whole row of mounting racks (1) are separated from a wall surface, the air guide mechanism is used for guiding air flow around the mounting rack (1), the air guide mechanism comprises a groove (33), the groove (33) is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the mounting rack (1), an air guide plate (34) is placed in the groove (33), one end of the air guide plate (34) is hinged to the inner wall of the groove (33), a sliding groove (35) is formed in the other end of the air guide plate (34), a telescopic plate (36) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode, one end of the telescopic plate (36) penetrates through the sliding groove (35) and is hinged to a top movable plate (37) after extending out, an inclined surface is formed on one side, close to the sliding block (20), and two third sliding grooves (38) are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the groove (33), the jacking plate (37) is inserted into the third sliding groove (38), a sixth spring (39) is fixed between the jacking plate (37) and the inner wall of the third sliding groove (38), a second positioning mechanism for positioning the telescopic plate (36) is arranged on the top surface of the telescopic plate (36), and when the mounting frames (1) in the whole row are separated from the wall surface, the connecting strip (5) is linked with the second positioning mechanism to cancel positioning of the telescopic plate (36).
9. The assembled building exterior wall insulation board of claim 8, wherein: the second positioning mechanism comprises a fourth sliding groove (40), the fourth sliding groove (40) is formed in the side wall of the groove (33), the inside sliding connection of the fourth sliding groove (40) is provided with a fourth sliding block (41), the bottom surface of the fourth sliding block (41) is in contact with the top surface of the expansion plate (36), one side, close to the connecting strip (5), of the fourth sliding groove (40) is provided with a fifth sliding groove (42), the fifth sliding groove (42) is communicated with the inside of the first abdicating groove (4), one end of the fourth sliding block (41) is fixed with a fifth sliding block (43), the fifth sliding block (43) is connected to the inside of the fifth sliding groove (42), and the tail end of the fifth sliding block (43) is fixed to the connecting strip (5).
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| CN202111065651.5A CN113684937B (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Assembled building external wall insulation board |
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| CN113684937B CN113684937B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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| CN113684937B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221026 Address after: Room 1108, block a, building 1, Yangcheng Lake International Science and technology entrepreneurship Park, No. 116, Chengyang Road, Xiangcheng Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000 Applicant after: SUZHOU BIZUNION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 610000 building 6, Aoyuan Park mansion, Tianfu new area, Shuangliu, Chengdu, Sichuan Applicant before: Wang Ya |
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