CN113680422A - Garbage crushing device - Google Patents

Garbage crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113680422A
CN113680422A CN202110971431.2A CN202110971431A CN113680422A CN 113680422 A CN113680422 A CN 113680422A CN 202110971431 A CN202110971431 A CN 202110971431A CN 113680422 A CN113680422 A CN 113680422A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
slide
plate
shell
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110971431.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡孔旺
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110971431.2A priority Critical patent/CN113680422A/en
Publication of CN113680422A publication Critical patent/CN113680422A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/014Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage crushing device, and relates to the technical field of machinery. Including the crushing shell, crushing shell top slidable mounting has electronic pole, electronic pole bottom inlays inherent briquetting, crushing shell bottom inlays inherent bearing plate, the filtration passageway has been seted up to bearing plate top, it inlays admittedly in the water tank entry end to filter the passageway, water tank top inner wall inlays and has been fixed with the division board, upper right end top slidable mounting of water tank has the stripper bar, the play water end of water tank inlays inherent outlet pipe. This rubbish crushing device through installing water tank and atomizer on the crushing shell, and the water smoke that atomizer produced just can adsorb the descending dust fall operation to the raise dust in the crushing shell, can effectual improvement crushing shell inside raise dust environment, and the removal of briquetting can carry out a deodorization through the deodorization shell simultaneously and handle to slide and knockout pin through the briquetting inside can improve subsequent refuse treatment efficiency.

Description

Garbage crushing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a garbage crushing device.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.
Among the prior art, in the crushing processing procedure of rubbish, can produce the raise dust phenomenon when rubbish is crushed, dust during the crushing causes the pollution to external environment easily, and the processing environment that leads to the rubbish crushing is relatively poor, produces harmful effects to staff's health, influences staff work efficiency to make the treatment effeciency of rubbish lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a garbage crushing device that solves the problems set forth in the background art above.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish crushing device, includes the crushing shell, crushing shell top slidable mounting has electronic pole, inherent briquetting is inlayed to electronic pole bottom, crushing shell bottom inlays intrinsic bearing plate, the filtering channel has been seted up to the bearing plate top, filtering channel inlays admittedly in the water tank entry end, water tank top inner wall inlays admittedly there is the division board, water tank upper right end top slidable mounting has the stripper bar, the play water end of water tank inlays admittedly there is the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe top stretches into in the crushing shell and inlays admittedly there is atomizer, the stripper bar top inlays admittedly on the connecting rod, the connecting rod inlays admittedly on electronic pole outer wall, connecting rod slidable mounting is on the crushing shell.
Preferably, the inside slidable mounting of briquetting has a slide, a slide comprises two magnet, slide bottom and ejecting piece top swing joint, ejecting piece bottom runs through and slidable mounting in the briquetting bottom, ejecting piece comprises a magnet, a slide right-hand member sets up to the arcwall face, it has the fixed block to inlay on the crushing shell inner wall.
Preferably, No. one lug is embedded in the top of the sliding plate, the lug is movably connected with the bottom of the second lug, the top of the second lug is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the top of the pressing block, an elastic rubber plate is embedded and fixed on the outer wall of the sliding plate, a ventilation pipe is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the elastic rubber plate, and ventilation holes are formed in two sides of the bottom of the ventilation pipe.
Preferably, sliding mounting has slide damper in the bearing plate, the last clean brush that is inlayed of slide damper, clean brush and filtration passageway outer wall swing joint, slide damper outer wall inlays No. two inherent slides, fixed mounting has elasticity sheetmetal and elastic connection between No. two slide tops and the bearing plate top inner wall.
Preferably, No. two slide bottom and arc board left end swing joint, the arc runs through and slidable mounting in the pressure-bearing plate top, it has the striking plate to inlay on the arc inner wall, the pressure-bearing plate top is rotated and is installed the spine.
Preferably, the upper right end of arc rotates to be installed in No. three slide bottoms, No. three slide slidable mounting are on deodorization shell inner wall, arc and deodorization shell swing joint, it adsorbs the piece to inlay the active carbon on the deodorization shell bottom inner wall, No. three slide top slidable mounting have the depression bar.
Preferably, the top of the compression bar is rotatably installed at the right end of the sliding bar, the sliding bar is slidably installed on the inner wall of the rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is rotatably installed on the crushing shell, and the left end of the sliding bar is movably connected with the top of the pressing block.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the spine is embedded with a fixed rod, an iron ball is movably mounted inside the spine, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the spine, the outer wall of the fixed rod is movably connected with the outer wall of the impact plate, and an elastic metal sheet and an elastic connection are fixedly mounted between the fixed rod and the inner wall of the top of the bearing plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a garbage crushing device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this rubbish crushing device, through installing water tank and atomizer on the crushing shell, make when the briquetting carries out the crushing operation through electronic pole downstream, electronic pole can drive the extrusion stem and get into the water tank downwards through the connecting rod and carry out the extrusion operation to the water in the water tank, make extruded water can upwards flow through the outlet pipe, and rivers can get into inside the crushing shell through atomizer blowout, water smoke just can adsorb descending dust fall operation to the raise dust in the crushing shell, can effectual improvement crushing shell inside raise dust environment, inside later the crushing shell because rivers that the spraying dust fall left can get back to the water tank through filtering channel, thereby play water resource cyclic utilization's effect, the effect of environmental protection has been reached.
(2) This rubbish crushing device, when the briquetting promoted downstream by electronic pole and remove to fixed block position department, the fixed block just can be through the arcwall face of a slide with a slide to the inside extrusion slip of briquetting, because a slide comprises two magnet and ejecting piece comprises a magnet, make the constitution of a slide through two magnet can let ejecting piece alternating expression adsorbed and reject, finally make ejecting piece carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom when a slide is gliding, ejecting piece alright ejecting with the rubbish of briquetting bottom outer wall adhesion, make things convenient for the subsequent use of briquetting, the slip of a slide also can compress the inside atmospheric pressure of elastic rubber board change simultaneously, thereby blow the operation to briquetting bottom outer wall through the ventilation pipe, further clearance adhesion rubbish, improve clearance efficiency.
(3) This rubbish crushing device, through installing the deodorization shell on the crushing shell, when the briquetting upwards resets the operation, the briquetting can upwards crowd the slide bar, make the slide bar carry out clockwise rotation under the rotation of rotating tube, the slide bar just can press the depression bar downstream, make the depression bar promote No. three slide downstream change the inside atmospheric pressure of deodorization shell, thereby produce the operation of blowing, No. three slides promote the arc and slide simultaneously, the arc alright upwards release sliding baffle through No. two slides, make sliding baffle can drive clean brush and carry out cleaning operation to filtering channel, let the arc reset through elastic metal piece afterwards, make No. three slide upstream produce suction, make the deodorization shell can carry out gas exchange with the crushing shell, thereby adsorb the piece through active carbon and carry out deodorization processing.
(4) This rubbish crushing device, when the briquetting upwards resets, the arc slides clockwise, the arc can drive the striking plate and carry out the striking operation to the dead lever, the dead lever just can drive sharp thorn and carry out clockwise rotation, and because the elastic metal piece between dead lever and the bearing plate, make the dead lever can reset the operation through the elasticity of elastic metal piece after separating with the striking plate, finally make sharp thorn carry out reciprocating rotation under the striking of striking plate, the reciprocal rotation of sharp thorn just can carry out a not hard up operation to the compaction rubbish in bearing plate top, make things convenient for follow-up staff's processing.
(5) This rubbish crushing device, at spine reciprocating rotation's in-process, can make the inside iron ball of spine carry out the activity striking, thereby produce the effect of a vibration to the spine, can vibrate the effect of shaking off on spine surface, press rubbish real-time when briquetting downstream, the ejecting piece of briquetting bottom can be with the inside iron ball of spine owing to the magnetic attraction upwards attracts, thereby the iron ball just can let rubbish and spine outer wall produce the gap with the outside striking of slider this moment, alleviate follow-up spine pivoted resistance, spine pivoted not hard up effect has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the crushing shell of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a compact according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the pressure-bearing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the deodorizing case according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the spike of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. crushing the shell; 2. an electric rod; 3. briquetting; 4. a pressure bearing plate; 5. a filtration channel; 6. a water tank; 7. a partition plate; 8. an extrusion stem; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a spraying device; 12. a first slide plate; 13. ejecting a block; 14. a first bump; 15. a second bump; 16. an elastic rubber plate; 17. a vent pipe; 18. a fixed block; 19. a sliding baffle; 20. cleaning the brush; 21. a second sliding plate; 22. an arc-shaped plate; 23. an impact plate; 24. pricking with a sharp point; 25. a third sliding plate; 26. a deodorizing shell; 27. an activated carbon adsorption block; 28. a pressure lever; 29. a slide bar; 30. rotating the tube; 31. fixing the rod; 32. an iron ball; 33. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rubbish crushing device, including crushing shell 1, 1 top slidable mounting of crushing shell has electronic pole 2, electronic pole 2 bottom inlays intrinsic briquetting 3, 1 bottom of crushing shell inlays intrinsic bearing plate 4, filtering channel 5 has been seted up to bearing plate 4 top, filtering channel 5 inlays admittedly in 6 entry ends of water tank, 6 top inner walls of water tank inlay intrinsic division board 7, 6 upper right end top slidable mounting of water tank has an ejector ram 8, the play water end of water tank 6 inlays intrinsic outlet pipe 10, outlet pipe 10 top is stretched into in crushing shell 1 and is inlayed and have atomizer 11, 8 tops of ejector ram are inlayed and are fixed on connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 is inlayed and is fixed on electronic pole 2 outer wall, connecting rod 9 slidable mounting is on crushing shell 1, through installing water tank 6 and atomizer 11 on crushing shell 1, make when briquetting 3 carries out the crushing operation through electronic pole 2 downstream, electronic pole 2 can drive ejector ram 8 through connecting rod 9 and get into water tank 6 downwards and to the water in water tank 6 Carry out the extrusion operation, make extruded water upwards flow through outlet pipe 10, and rivers can get into crushing shell 1 inside through atomizer 11 blowout, water smoke just can adsorb the descending dust fall operation to the raise dust in the crushing shell 1, can effectual improvement crushing shell 1 inside raise dust environment, later in the crushing shell 1 because the rivers that the spraying dust fall left can return to water tank 6 inside through filtering channel 5, thereby play water resource cyclic utilization's effect, the effect of environmental protection has been reached.
As shown in figures 2 and 4, in the invention, a first sliding plate 12 is slidably mounted inside a pressing block 3, the first sliding plate 12 is composed of two magnets, the bottom of the first sliding plate 12 is movably connected with the top of an ejection block 13, the bottom of the ejection block 13 penetrates through and is slidably mounted at the bottom of the pressing block 3, the ejection block 13 is composed of one magnet, the right end of the first sliding plate 12 is arranged to be an arc surface, a fixed block 18 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of a crushing shell 1, a first lug 14 is embedded at the top of the first sliding plate 12, the first lug 14 is movably connected with the bottom of a second lug 15, the first lug 14 and the second lug 15 generate impact in the moving process of the first sliding plate 12, so that the pressing block 3 generates vibration, residual moisture on the outer wall of the pressing block 3 can be shaken off, the service life is prolonged, the top of the second lug 15 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the top of the pressing block 3, an elastic rubber plate 16 is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the first sliding plate 12, the bottom of the elastic rubber plate 16 is fixedly embedded with a vent pipe 17, both sides of the bottom of the vent pipe 17 are provided with vent holes, when the press block 3 is pushed by the electric rod 2 to work downwards and move to the position of the fixed block 18, the fixed block 18 can extrude and slide the first sliding plate 12 towards the inside of the press block 3 through the arc surface of the first sliding plate 12, because the first sliding plate 12 consists of two magnets and the ejection block 13 consists of one magnet, the first sliding plate 12 can enable the ejection block 13 to be adsorbed and repelled in a staggered mode through the composition of the two magnets, finally the ejection block 13 can reciprocate up and down while the first sliding plate 12 slides, the ejection block 13 can eject garbage adhered to the outer wall of the bottom of the press block 3, the subsequent use of the press block 3 is convenient, meanwhile, the sliding of the first sliding plate 12 can also compress the elastic rubber plate 16 to change the internal air pressure, so that the air blowing operation is carried out on the outer wall of the bottom of the press block 3 through the vent pipe 17, adhesion rubbish is further cleared up, and clearing efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, in the present invention, a sliding baffle plate 19 is slidably installed in a bearing plate 4, a cleaning brush 20 is embedded in the sliding baffle plate 19, the cleaning brush 20 is movably connected with the outer wall of a filtering channel 5, a second sliding plate 21 is embedded in the outer wall of the sliding baffle plate 19, an elastic metal sheet is fixedly installed between the top of the second sliding plate 21 and the inner wall of the top of the bearing plate 4 and is elastically connected, the bottom of the second sliding plate 21 is movably connected with the left end of an arc plate 22, the arc plate 22 penetrates and is slidably installed at the top of the bearing plate 4, a striking plate 23 is embedded in the inner wall of the arc plate 22, a spike 24 is rotatably installed at the top of the bearing plate 4, a fixing rod 31 is embedded in the outer wall of the bottom of the spike 24, an iron ball 32 is movably installed in the spike 24, a sliding block 33 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the top of the spike 24, the outer wall of the fixing rod 31 is movably connected with the outer wall of the striking plate 23, an elastic metal sheet is fixedly installed between the fixing rod 31 and the inner wall of the top of the bearing plate 4 and is elastically connected, when briquetting 3 upwards resets, arc 22 slides clockwise, arc 22 can drive striking plate 23 and carry out the striking operation to dead lever 31, dead lever 31 just can drive spine 24 and carry out clockwise rotation, and because the elastic metal piece between dead lever 31 and the bearing plate 4, make dead lever 31 can reset the operation through the elasticity of elastic metal piece after separating with striking plate 23, finally make spine 24 carry out reciprocal rotation under the striking of striking plate 23, spine 24's reciprocal rotation just can carry out a not hard up operation to the rubbish of bearing plate 4 top compaction, make things convenient for follow-up staff's processing.
As shown in figures 2 and 6, in the present invention, the upper right end of the arc plate 22 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the third sliding plate 25, the third sliding plate 25 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the deodorizing casing 26, the arc plate 22 is movably connected with the deodorizing casing 26, the inner wall of the bottom of the deodorizing casing 26 is embedded with the activated carbon adsorption block 27, the top of the third sliding plate 25 is slidably mounted with the press rod 28, the top of the press rod 28 is rotatably mounted at the right end of the slide rod 29, the slide rod 29 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating tube 30, the rotating tube 30 is rotatably mounted on the crushing casing 1, the left end of the slide rod 29 is movably connected with the top of the press block 3, by mounting the deodorizing casing 26 on the crushing casing 1, when the press block 3 is reset operation upwards, the press block 3 will push the slide rod 29 upwards, so that the slide rod 29 rotates clockwise under the rotation of the rotating tube 30, the right end of the slide rod 29 will push the press rod 28 downwards, so that the press rod 28 pushes the third sliding plate 25 downwards to change the air pressure inside the deodorizing casing 26, thereby produce the operation of blowing, No. three slides 25 promote arc 22 and slide simultaneously, arc 22 alright push out slide damper 19 upwards through No. two slides 21 for slide damper 19 can drive clean brush 20 and carry out cleaning operation to filtration passageway 5, let arc 22 reset through the elastic metal piece afterwards, make No. three slides 25 upwards remove and produce suction, make deodorant shell 26 can carry out gas exchange with crushing shell 1, thereby adsorb the piece through active carbon and carry out deodorization processing.
When the crushing device is in operation (or in use), when the pressing block 3 moves downwards through the electric rod 2 for crushing operation, the electric rod 2 can drive the extrusion rod 8 to enter the water tank 6 downwards through the connecting rod 9 and extrude water in the water tank 6, so that the extruded water can flow out upwards through the water outlet pipe 10, and water flow can be sprayed out through the spraying device 11 to enter the crushing shell 1, water mist can adsorb and fall dust falling operation on the raised dust in the crushing shell 1, the raised dust environment in the crushing shell 1 can be effectively improved, and then the water flow left in the crushing shell 1 due to spraying can return to the inside of the water tank 6 through the filtering channel 5, so that the effect of recycling water resources is achieved, and the environment-friendly effect is achieved; when the pressing block 3 is pushed by the electric rod 2 to work downwards and move to the position of the fixing block 18, the fixing block 18 can extrude and slide the first sliding plate 12 towards the inside of the pressing block 3 through the arc-shaped surface of the first sliding plate 12, the first sliding plate 12 consists of two magnets, and the ejection block consists of one magnet, so that the ejection block 13 can be adsorbed and repelled in a staggered mode through the composition of the first sliding plate 12 and the second magnet, and finally the ejection block 13 reciprocates up and down while the first sliding plate 12 slides, the ejection block 13 can eject garbage adhered to the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing block 3, the subsequent use of the pressing block 3 is facilitated, and meanwhile, the sliding of the first sliding plate 12 can also compress the elastic rubber plate 16 to change the internal air pressure, so that the air blowing operation is performed on the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing block 3 through the vent pipe 17, the adhered garbage is further cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; when the pressing block 3 moves upwards to reset, the pressing block 3 can extrude the sliding rod 29 upwards to enable the sliding rod 29 to rotate clockwise under the rotation of the rotating pipe 30, the sliding rod 29 can press the pressing rod 28 to move downwards, the pressing rod 28 can push the third sliding plate 25 to move downwards to change the air pressure inside the deodorizing shell 26, so that air blowing operation is generated, meanwhile, the third sliding plate 25 can push the arc-shaped plate 22 to slide clockwise, the arc-shaped plate 22 can push the sliding baffle 19 upwards through the second sliding plate 21, the sliding baffle 19 can drive the cleaning brush 20 to clean the filtering channel 5, then the arc-shaped plate 22 is reset through the elastic metal sheet, the third sliding plate 25 moves upwards to generate suction, so that the deodorizing shell 26 can exchange gas with the crushing shell 1, and deodorization treatment is performed through the activated carbon adsorption block 27; in the reciprocating sliding process of the arc-shaped plate 22, the fixing rod 31 is subjected to reciprocating impact operation through the impact plate 23, so that the spine 24 is subjected to reciprocating rotation under the impact of the impact plate 23, the reciprocating rotation of the spine 24 can perform loosening operation on garbage compacted at the top of the pressure bearing plate 4, the processing of subsequent workers is facilitated, meanwhile, in the reciprocating rotation process of the spine 24, the iron ball 32 inside the spine 24 is subjected to movable impact, so that a vibration effect is generated on the spine 24, the surface of the spine 24 can be subjected to a vibration and shake-off effect, when the pressing block 3 moves downwards to press the garbage, the iron ball 32 inside the spine 24 is upwards sucked by the ejection block 13 at the bottom of the pressing block 3 under the action of magnetic attraction, at the moment, the iron ball 32 outwards impacts the sliding block 33, gaps are generated between the garbage and the outer wall of the spine 24, and the rotating resistance of the subsequent spine 24 is reduced, having improved the not hard up effect of spine 24 pivoted, to sum up, through installing water tank 6 and atomizer 11 on crushing shell 1, the water smoke that atomizer 11 produced just can adsorb the descending dust fall operation to the raise dust in the crushing shell 1, can effectual improvement crushing shell 1 inside raise dust environment, simultaneously briquetting 3's removal can carry out a deodorization through deodorization shell 26 and handle to slide 12 and ejector pin 13 through briquetting 3 inside can effectual improvement subsequent refuse treatment efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A refuse crushing device comprising a crushing shell (1), characterized in that: an electric rod (2) is slidably mounted at the top of the crushing shell (1), a pressing block (3) is embedded at the bottom of the electric rod (2), a pressure bearing plate (4) is embedded at the bottom of the crushing shell (1), a filtering channel (5) is arranged above the pressure bearing plate (4), the filtering channel (5) is embedded and fixed at the inlet end of the water tank (6), a partition plate (7) is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the top of the water tank (6), an extrusion rod (8) is slidably arranged at the top of the right upper end of the water tank (6), a water outlet pipe (10) is embedded at the water outlet end of the water tank (6), the top of the water outlet pipe (10) extends into the crushing shell (1) and is embedded with a spraying device (11), the top of the extrusion rod (8) is fixedly embedded on the connecting rod (9), the connecting rod (9) is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the electric rod (2), and the connecting rod (9) is slidably installed on the crushing shell (1).
2. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding plate (12) is installed to briquetting (3) inside slidable, sliding plate (12) comprises two magnet, sliding plate (12) bottom and ejecting piece (13) top swing joint, ejecting piece (13) bottom is run through and slidable mounting in briquetting (3) bottom, ejecting piece (13) comprises a magnet, sliding plate (12) right-hand member sets up to the arcwall face, it has fixed block (18) to inlay on crushing shell (1) inner wall.
3. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 2 in which: a slide (12) top inlays intrinsic lug (14), lug (14) and No. two lug (15) bottom swing joint, No. two lug (15) tops are inlayed admittedly on briquetting (3) top inner wall, slide (12) outer wall is inlayed admittedly elastic rubber plate (16), elastic rubber plate (16) bottom is inlayed admittedly there are ventilation pipe (17), the ventilation hole has been seted up to ventilation pipe (17) bottom both sides.
4. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding mounting has slide damper (19) in bearing plate (4), it has clean brush (20) to inlay on slide damper (19), clean brush (20) and filtration passageway (5) outer wall swing joint, slide damper (19) outer wall inlays No. two inherent slide (21), fixed mounting has elastic metal piece and elastic connection between No. two slide (21) tops and bearing plate (4) top inner wall.
5. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 4 in which: no. two slide (21) bottom and arc (22) left end swing joint, arc (22) run through and slidable mounting in pressure-bearing plate (4) top, it has striking plate (23) to inlay on arc (22) inner wall, pressure-bearing plate (4) top is rotated and is installed spine (24).
6. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 5 in which: arc (22) upper right end is rotated and is installed in No. three slide (25) bottoms, No. three slide (25) slidable mounting are on deodorant shell (26) inner wall, arc (22) and deodorant shell (26) swing joint, it adsorbs piece (27) to inlay the active carbon on deodorant shell (26) bottom inner wall, No. three slide (25) top slidable mounting has depression bar (28).
7. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 6 in which: the top of the pressure lever (28) is rotatably arranged at the right end of the sliding rod (29), the sliding rod (29) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe (30), the rotating pipe (30) is rotatably arranged on the crushing shell (1), and the left end of the sliding rod (29) is movably connected with the top of the pressing block (3).
8. A refuse crushing apparatus according to claim 5 in which: intrinsic dead lever (31) is inlayed to spine (24) bottom outer wall, spine (24) inside movable mounting has iron ball (32), spine (24) top outer wall slidable mounting has slider (33), dead lever (31) outer wall and striking plate (23) outer wall swing joint, fixed mounting has elastic metal piece and elastic connection between dead lever (31) and bearing plate (4) top inner wall.
CN202110971431.2A 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Garbage crushing device Withdrawn CN113680422A (en)

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CN202110971431.2A CN113680422A (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Garbage crushing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110971431.2A CN113680422A (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Garbage crushing device

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CN113680422A true CN113680422A (en) 2021-11-23

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CN202110971431.2A Withdrawn CN113680422A (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Garbage crushing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471030A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 黄文华 Building indoor ventilation dust suppression device
CN115338226A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-11-15 张会龙 Environment-friendly treatment device with garbage compacting function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471030A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 黄文华 Building indoor ventilation dust suppression device
CN114471030B (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-06-13 浙江培华建设集团有限公司 Indoor ventilation dust suppression device of building
CN115338226A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-11-15 张会龙 Environment-friendly treatment device with garbage compacting function

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Application publication date: 20211123