CN113679443A

CN113679443A - Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study hemostasis constriction device

Info

Publication number: CN113679443A
Application number: CN202111057772.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林楠
Original assignee: AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Current assignee: AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-09
Also published as: CN113679443B

Abstract

The invention discloses a hemostasis compression device for cardiology department, which comprises: the positioning device comprises a positioning base, a positioning groove is arranged in the middle of the positioning base, a positioning air bag is arranged on the wall of the positioning groove, and a first pressure sensing module is arranged on the positioning air bag; the pressing structure comprises an inserting component which can be in inserting fit with the positioning base and a pressing component which is movably arranged on the inserting component, the pressing component comprises a pressing mechanism which is movably arranged on the inserting component, a pressing angle adjusting mechanism is arranged below the pressing mechanism, a second pressure sensing module is arranged between the pressing mechanism and the pressing angle adjusting mechanism, and a pressing head is arranged below the pressing angle adjusting mechanism; one side of the control box is connected with the other end of the shapeable hose, the other side of the control box is connected with the clamp, a control unit, an air pump and an air bag are arranged in the control box, the air bag is connected with the positioning air bag and the pressing mechanism, and a pressure release valve is arranged on the air bag.

Description

Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study hemostasis constriction device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hemostasis in cardiology, and particularly relates to a hemostasis compression device for cardiology.

Background

The cardiology department generally refers to the cardiovascular medicine department, which is a clinical department set by all levels of major internal medicine departments for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and the treated diseases comprise angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases.

Puncture is often adopted in the intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study treatment, including puncture of femoral artery, radial artery and subclavian vein puncture, these several kinds of puncture positions are located near patient's thigh root, arm and subclavian respectively, and puncture catheter and sheath pipe are pulled out from artery or vein after the puncture, need press the puncture position this moment, and press the time longer, and need control according to the pressure degree. If adopt artifical the pressing, then waste time and energy and be difficult to control and press the pressure degree, if adopt equipment to press, present press device has following not enough: the existing pressing device is inconvenient to fix or move, and is often required to be placed and fixed before use, and a patient cannot move after pressing; the existing pressing device is often complex to operate and difficult to realize automatic pressing and automatic adjustment of pressing pressure; the existing pressing device adopts mechanical and electric control pressing means, potential safety hazards exist, if the electric control part fails, the mechanical part cannot be controlled, and the risk of excessive pressing is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hemostasis and compression device for cardiology department, which is provided with a split plug-in type positioning base and a compression structure, wherein a positioning groove and a positioning air bag on the positioning base can be relatively fixed at the thigh, arm or neck of a patient, the compression structure can be clamped on a sickbed through a clamp, when in use, the compression structure can be directly pulled over and plugged on the positioning base by utilizing the characteristic of a shapeable hose to automatically press, a doctor can operate the compression structure by one hand, the compression structure is very convenient, the compression mechanism of the device adopts pneumatic drive, and the excessive pressing risk caused by the failure of an electric control part can be avoided through the arrangement of an air bag and a pressure release valve.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hemostasis compression device for cardiology department, the device comprising:

the positioning device comprises a positioning base, a positioning groove and a positioning airbag, wherein the middle part of the positioning base is provided with the positioning groove, the wall of the positioning groove is provided with the positioning airbag, and the positioning airbag is provided with a first pressure sensing module;

the pressing structure comprises an inserting assembly capable of being matched with the positioning base in an inserting mode and a pressing assembly movably arranged on the inserting assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing mechanism movably arranged on the inserting assembly, a pressing angle adjusting mechanism is arranged below the pressing mechanism, a second pressure sensing module is arranged between the pressing mechanism and the pressing angle adjusting mechanism, and a pressing head is arranged below the pressing angle adjusting mechanism;

the control box, one side of control box with the other end of shapable hose is connected, the opposite side of control box is connected with the clip, be provided with the control unit, air pump and gas package in the control box, the gas package with the location gasbag with pressing mechanism connects, be provided with the relief valve on the gas package.

Optionally, the positioning base is U-shaped, the positioning groove is matched with the neck or arm or thigh, a rubber pad is arranged on the lower side of the positioning base, insertion grooves are formed in two sides of the positioning groove, an airbag tube is arranged in each insertion groove, and the airbag tube is connected with the positioning airbag.

Optionally, the plug-in components include the plug connector of U-shaped, the both ends of plug connector are provided with the inserted link, the inserted link with the mating grafting of inserting groove, the inside of inserted link be provided with gasbag pipe mating grafting trachea, the trachea wear to establish in the flexible hose of can stereotyping and with the gas bag is connected, be provided with automatically controlled valve on the trachea, be provided with two contacts on the inserted link, be provided with the contact in the mating groove, work as the inserted link inserts behind the mating groove the contact can be with two the contact switches on, at this moment the control unit can control the air pump starts.

Optionally, the pressing mechanism comprises:

one end of the connecting bracket is connected to the plug-in component;

the cylinder, the cylinder sets up the other end of linking bridge, the flexible end of cylinder is provided with first elastomeric element, first elastomeric element with be provided with between the angle adjustment mechanism of pressing the second forced induction module.

Optionally, the pressing angle adjusting mechanism includes:

the upper end of the adjusting seat is connected with the connecting support in a sliding mode, an accommodating groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the adjusting seat, and first movable grooves are formed in two sides of the accommodating groove;

the adjusting head is arranged below the adjusting seat, a first movable block is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting head, the first movable block is movably arranged in the first movable groove, and a second movable groove is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting head;

the telescopic rods are circumferentially and uniformly distributed in the accommodating groove, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are matched with the upper end of the adjusting head, and a second elastic part is arranged between the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods and the adjusting head;

the pressing head comprises a plurality of third pressure induction modules, wherein the third pressure induction modules are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the pressing head in a circumferential mode, the third pressure induction modules correspond to the telescopic rods one to one, a second movable block is arranged at the upper end of the pressing head, and the second movable block is movably arranged in a second movable groove.

Optionally, the upper surface of the pressing head is a plane, the lower surface of the pressing head is a circular arc surface, and hemostatic cotton is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing head.

Optionally, the temperature adjusting device further comprises a temperature adjusting structure, wherein the temperature adjusting structure comprises:

the water tank is detachably arranged on one side of the pressing angle adjusting mechanism, and ice cubes and water can be contained in the first box body;

the water channel is spirally arranged in the pressing head, and an outlet and an inlet of the water channel are arranged on one side of the pressing head;

the water inlet pipe is connected between the water tank and the water channel inlet, the water outlet pipe is connected between the water tank and the water channel outlet, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a circulating pump;

and the temperature sensor is arranged on the lower side of the pressing head, and the temperature sensor and the circulating pump are connected with the control unit.

Optionally, a temperature threshold is arranged in the control unit, and the control unit can control the start and stop of the circulating pump to enable the detection value of the temperature sensor to be within the temperature threshold range.

Optionally, the device further comprises a medicine supply structure, wherein the medicine supply structure comprises:

the medicine box is detachably arranged on one side of the pressing angle adjusting structure, an injector is arranged in the medicine box, and a pushing end of the injector is provided with a pushing air bag;

the medicine outlet hole is arranged inside the pressing head, the outlet of the medicine outlet hole is arranged at the lower end of the pressing head, and the inlet of the medicine outlet hole is arranged on the side surface of the pressing head;

one end of the medicine tube is connected with the output end of the injector, and the other end of the medicine tube is connected with the inlet of the medicine outlet hole;

the pressing air bag is arranged on the lower side of the pressing head and is connected with the pushing air bag through an air duct.

Optionally, a storage battery is arranged in the control box, and the clamp can be clamped on a sickbed.

The invention provides a hemostasis compression device for cardiology, which has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device is provided with a split plug-in type positioning base and a compression structure, a positioning groove and a positioning air bag on the positioning base can be relatively fixed at the thigh or arm or neck of a patient, the compression structure can be clamped on a sickbed through a clamp, when the device is used, the positioning groove and the positioning air bag can be directly pulled to be plugged on the positioning base to be automatically pressed by utilizing the characteristic of a shapeable hose, a doctor can operate the device by one hand, the device is very convenient, a pressing mechanism of the device adopts pneumatic drive, and excessive pressing risk caused by failure of an electric control part can be avoided through the arrangement of an air bag and a pressure release valve;

2. the device can realize the operation of automatically starting the pressing mechanism to press after the compression structure is plugged through the matching of the contact and the contact piece;

3. the device is provided with a pressing angle adjusting mechanism, the pressing angle and the pressing force degree of the pressing head can be detected through a plurality of third pressure sensor modules, the pressing angle of the pressing head can be adjusted through a plurality of telescopic rods, and the pressing accuracy is guaranteed;

4. the device is provided with a temperature adjusting structure, can adjust the temperature of the pressing head, controls the temperature within a temperature threshold range and realizes the ice compress effect on the accurate temperature of the wound;

5. the device has the medicine supply structure, can realize the automation of wound and administer medicine, is favorable to the disinfection and the recovery of wound.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a cardiology department hemostasis compression device according to one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 illustrates a compression configuration diagram of a cardiology department hemostatic compression device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic top view of an adjustment head of a hemostasis compression device for cardiology department according to one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a pressing head of a hemostasis compression device for cardiology department according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a temperature regulating structure and a drug delivery structure of a cardiology department hemostasis compression device according to one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a pressing head of a hemostasis and compression device in cardiology department according to an embodiment of the invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. positioning a base; 2. positioning a groove; 3. positioning the air bag; 4. a first pressure sensing module; 5. a compression structure; 6. the hose can be shaped; 7. a pressing mechanism 8, a pressing angle adjusting mechanism; 9. a second pressure sensing module; 10. a pressing head; 11. a control box; 12. a clip; 13. an air pump; 14. air bags; 15. a pressure relief valve; 16. inserting grooves; 17. a balloon tube; 18. a plug rod; 19. an air tube; 20. an electrically controlled valve; 21. a contact; 22. a contact piece; 23. connecting a bracket; 24. a cylinder; 25. a first elastic member; 26. a storage battery; 27. an adjusting seat; 28. accommodating grooves; 29. a first movable slot; 30. an adjustment head; 31. a first movable block; 32. a second movable slot; 33. a telescopic rod; 34. a second elastic member; 35. a third pressure sensing module; 36. a second movable block; 37. a water tank; 38. a water channel; 39. a water inlet pipe; 40. a water outlet pipe; 41. a circulation pump; 42. a temperature sensor; 43. a medicine chest; 44. an injector; 45. pushing the air bag; 46. a medicine outlet hole; 47. a medicine tube; 48. the air bag is pressed.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. While the following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

The invention provides a hemostasis compression device for cardiology department, which comprises:

the positioning device comprises a positioning base, a positioning groove is arranged in the middle of the positioning base, a positioning air bag is arranged on the wall of the positioning groove, and a first pressure sensing module is arranged on the positioning air bag;

the pressing structure comprises an inserting component which can be in inserting fit with the positioning base and a pressing component which is movably arranged on the inserting component, the pressing component comprises a pressing mechanism which is movably arranged on the inserting component, a pressing angle adjusting mechanism is arranged below the pressing mechanism, a second pressure sensing module is arranged between the pressing mechanism and the pressing angle adjusting mechanism, and a pressing head is arranged below the pressing angle adjusting mechanism;

one side of the control box is connected with the other end of the shapeable hose, the other side of the control box is connected with the clamp, a control unit, an air pump and an air bag are arranged in the control box, the air bag is connected with the positioning air bag and the pressing mechanism, and a pressure release valve is arranged on the air bag.

Specifically, the positioning base and the pressing structure are in a split plug-in type, and the positioning groove and the positioning air bag on the positioning base can be relatively fixed on the thigh or arm or neck of the patient, so that the positioning on the body of the patient is facilitated, and the movement of the body of the patient is not influenced after the positioning; the pressing structure can be clamped on a sickbed through the clamp, when the sickbed is used, the sickbed can be automatically pressed by directly pulling the shapeable hose to be inserted on the positioning base, and a doctor can operate the sickbed with one hand, so that the sickbed is very convenient; the pressing mechanism of the device is pneumatically driven, and the risk of excessive pressing caused by failure of an electric control part can be avoided through the arrangement of the air bag and the pressure release valve; the device still has the angle of pressing adjustment mechanism, reaches the pressure of pressing according to the monitoring result of second forced induction module after, through the direction of pressing the angle of pressing adjustment mechanism regulation press head, realizes accurately pressing.

Optionally, the location base is U-shaped, and the shape and the neck or arm or thigh shape of constant head tank cooperate, and the downside of location base is provided with the rubber pad, and the both sides of constant head tank are provided with the inserting groove, are provided with the gasbag pipe in the inserting groove, and the gasbag pipe is connected with the location gasbag.

Specifically, can adopt the location base that has different constant head tank shapes according to the difference of puncture position, for example the constant head tank can hold neck or arm or thigh etc. and the setting of rubber pad increases frictional force, improves the stability that the location base was placed.

Optionally, the plug-in components includes the plug connector of U-shaped, the both ends of plug connector are provided with the grafting pole, the grafting pole cooperates with the inserting groove grafting, the inside of grafting pole is provided with the trachea with gasbag pipe grafting complex, the trachea is worn to establish and is connected in can stereotyping the hose and with the gas bag, be provided with automatically controlled valve on the trachea, be provided with two contacts on the grafting pole, the inserting groove is provided with the contact, the contact can switch on two contacts after the inserting groove is inserted to the grafting pole, the control unit can control the air pump and start this moment.

Specifically, after the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion groove, the contact piece can conduct the two contacts, and the air tube and the air bag tube are inserted, at the moment, the control unit controls the air pump to be started, the arm or thigh of a patient is clamped and positioned by utilizing the inflation and expansion of the positioning air bag, the automatic pressing action is realized, excessive operation of a doctor is not needed in the process, even the insertion can be completed by one hand, the adjustment and the setting are different, and the hemostatic compression device has good practical significance for the hemostatic compression work in an operating room; the arrangement of the electric control valve can control the flow of gas, and the positioning air bag is independently controlled to stop inflating, so that the pressing action of the pressing mechanism is not influenced.

Optionally, the pressing mechanism comprises:

one end of the connecting bracket is connected to the plug-in component;

the cylinder, the cylinder setting is provided with first elastomeric element on the other end of linking bridge, the flexible end of cylinder, is provided with the second forced induction module between first elastomeric element and the angle adjustment mechanism of pressing.

Specifically, the positioning action in the positioning groove is completed by a positioning air bag, the pressing action of the pressing head is completed by driving of an air cylinder, the two driving forces for applying force to the human body are both realized pneumatically, a pressure release valve on the air bag is a pure mechanical component, electric control is not needed, the reliability is good, and potential safety hazards caused by excessive force application to the human body can be avoided when electric control parts such as a pressure sensing module and a control unit fail or fail due to the arrangement of the pressure release valve; the shape of linking bridge can set up according to the difference of pressing the position, for example when pressing to the arm position, linking bridge just can be straight rod-shaped, and when pressing to thigh root arteria femoralis, because the constant head tank is fixed at the thigh root, and press the point and be in the thigh root and still lean on some, consequently just can set up the linking bridge of L shape for press the head can direct alignment and press the position, realize that the contact switches on the back automation and press.

Furthermore, the air cylinder is also connected with the air bag, and an electric control valve is also arranged on an air inlet of the air cylinder; therefore, the sequence of inflation of the positioning air bag and extension of the air cylinder can be freely controlled.

Optionally, the pressing angle adjusting mechanism includes:

the upper end of the adjusting seat is connected with the connecting support in a sliding mode, the middle of the lower end of the adjusting seat is provided with an accommodating groove, and two sides of the accommodating groove are provided with first movable grooves;

the adjusting head is arranged below the adjusting seat, the upper end of the adjusting head is provided with a first movable block, the first movable block is movably arranged in a first movable groove, and the lower end of the adjusting head is provided with a second movable groove;

a plurality of third forced induction modules, the circumference formula equipartition is on the upper surface of press head, and third forced induction module and telescopic link one-to-one are provided with the second movable block in the upper end of press head, and the activity of second movable block sets up at the second movable groove.

Specifically, the adjusting seat can be pushed to move downwards and slide relative to the connecting support when the cylinder extends out, so that the pressing angle adjusting mechanism and the pressing head are integrally moved downwards to realize hemostasis pressing, after initial pressing force is applied to a wound by driving of the cylinder, due to difference between different human bodies and difference of positioning conditions of the device on the human bodies, deviation of the pressing direction of the pressing head on the wound can occur, at the moment, the pressing direction of the pressing head needs to be adjusted, the pressing angle adjusting mechanism detects pressure values on different directions of the upper surface of the pressing head through a plurality of third pressure sensing modules, so that deviation of pressing caused by small pressure on the direction is judged, the extension rod in the corresponding direction is controlled to extend out according to the judging structure, the stress conditions on different directions of the upper surface of the pressing head are adjusted, and further the pressing angle of the pressing head is adjusted, accurate pressing is realized.

Specifically, the lower surface shape of the circular arc-shaped pressing head is more similar to that of a finger, so that the comfort degree of a patient when the patient is pressed can be improved, and the hemostatic cotton can improve the hemostatic effect.

Specifically, can pack into ice-cube and water in the water tank earlier, ice-water can flow under the effect of circulating pump and guarantee that the lower effect that has the ice compress of temperature of press head in the water course to still need the controlled temperature to the ice compress of wound, can not too low avoid the frostbite, consequently at the temperature of ice compress in-process temperature sensor real-time supervision press head, the temperature just stops the circulating pump when crossing low, restart circulating pump when the temperature is not low enough, avoid the frostbite when guaranteeing the ice compress effect.

Optionally, a temperature threshold is arranged in the control unit, and the control unit can enable the detection value of the temperature sensor to be within the temperature threshold range by controlling the start and stop of the circulating pump.

the pressing air bag is arranged at the lower side of the pressing head and is connected with the pushing air bag through an air duct.

Specifically, the injector sucks liquid medicine and loads the liquid medicine into the medicine box, the pressing air bag is squeezed along with the pressing of the pressing head on the wound, the pushing air bag is inflated, and then the pushing end of the injector is pushed by the pushing air bag, so that the liquid medicine is guided out from the outlet of the medicine outlet through the medicine tube and the medicine outlet to feed the wound; the medical kit and the water tank can be detachably mounted on the device through the buckles, and the cleaning, the replacement and other operations are conveniently carried out after the use.

Further, be provided with the syringe standing groove in the medical kit, the syringe can be placed and fix a position in the syringe standing groove, and the syringe output is down and the catch end up, and syringe standing groove top is provided with the promotion gasbag standing groove, and the apron that covers the medical kit after promoting the gasbag and putting into the promotion gasbag standing groove just can push down the promotion gasbag, like this when promoting the gasbag inflation, just promotes the catch end realization automatic dosing of syringe.

The storage battery can supply power to the power utilization component of the device, the storage battery enables the device to be portable and can be moved at will, the compression structure can be clamped at any position on a sickbed through the clamp, the compression structure can be located through the settable hose, and the compression structure can be automatically inserted on the locating base in a pneumatic mode when needed, so that the device is very convenient.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a hemostasis compression device for cardiology department, the device comprising:

the device comprises a positioning base 1, wherein a positioning groove 2 is formed in the middle of the positioning base 1, a positioning air bag 3 is arranged on the wall of the positioning groove 2, and a first pressure sensing module 4 is arranged on the positioning air bag 3;

the pressing structure 5 is connected with the shapeable hose 6 at one end, the pressing structure 5 comprises an inserting assembly capable of being matched with the positioning base 1 in an inserting mode and a pressing assembly movably arranged on the inserting assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing mechanism 7 movably arranged on the inserting assembly, a pressing angle adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged below the pressing mechanism 7, a second pressure sensing module 9 is arranged between the pressing mechanism 7 and the pressing angle adjusting mechanism 8, and a pressing head 10 is arranged below the pressing angle adjusting mechanism 8;

one side of the control box 11 is connected with the other end of the shapeable hose 6, the other side of the control box 11 is connected with the clamp 12, a control unit, an air pump 13 and an air bag 14 are arranged in the control box 11, the air bag 14 is connected with the positioning air bag 3 and the pressing mechanism 7, and a pressure release valve 15 is arranged on the air bag 14.

In this embodiment, location base 1 is the U-shaped, and the shape and the neck or arm or thigh shape of constant head tank 2 cooperate, and the downside of location base 1 is provided with the rubber pad, and the both sides of constant head tank 2 are provided with inserting groove 16, are provided with gasbag pipe 17 in inserting groove 16, and gasbag pipe 17 is connected with location gasbag 3.

In this embodiment, the plug-in components includes the plug connector of U-shaped, the both ends of plug connector are provided with grafting pole 18, grafting pole 18 and inserting groove 16 grafting cooperation, the inside of grafting pole 18 is provided with and pegs graft complex trachea 19 with gasbag pipe 17, trachea 19 is worn to establish and is connected in can stereotyping hose 6 and with gas bag 14, be provided with automatically controlled valve 20 on the trachea 19, be provided with two contacts 21 on the grafting pole 18, be provided with contact 22 in the inserting groove 16, contact 22 can switch on two contacts 21 after inserting groove 16 when grafting pole 18, the control unit can control air pump 13 and start this moment.

In the present embodiment, the pressing mechanism 7 includes:

one end of the connecting bracket 23 is connected to the plug-in assembly;

the air cylinder 24 is arranged at the other end of the connecting bracket 23, a first elastic part 25 is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 24, and a second pressure sensing module 9 is arranged between the first elastic part 25 and the pressing angle adjusting mechanism 8.

In the present embodiment, the pressing angle adjusting mechanism 8 includes:

the upper end of the adjusting seat 27 is connected with the connecting bracket 23 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the lower end of the adjusting seat 27 is provided with an accommodating groove 28, and two sides of the accommodating groove 28 are provided with first movable grooves 29;

the adjusting head 30 is arranged below the adjusting seat 27, a first movable block 31 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting head 30, the first movable block 31 is movably arranged in the first movable groove 29, and a second movable groove 32 is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting head 30;

the four telescopic rods 33 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed in the accommodating groove 28, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 33 are matched with the upper end of the adjusting head 30, and a second elastic part 34 is arranged between the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 33 and the adjusting head 30;

the four third pressure sensing modules 35 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the pressing head 10, the third pressure sensing modules 35 correspond to the telescopic rods 33 one by one, the second movable block 36 is arranged at the upper end of the pressing head 10, and the second movable block 36 is movably arranged in the second movable groove 32.

In this embodiment, the upper surface of the pressing head 10 is a flat surface, the lower surface of the pressing head 10 is an arc surface, and hemostatic cotton is provided on the lower surface of the pressing head 10.

In this embodiment, the temperature adjustment structure is further included, and the temperature adjustment structure includes:

a water tank 37 detachably provided at one side of the pressing angle adjusting mechanism 8, the first tank being capable of containing ice cubes and water;

a water channel 38 spirally arranged in the interior of the pressing head 10, wherein an outlet and an inlet of the water channel 38 are arranged at one side of the pressing head 10;

the water inlet pipe 39 is connected between the water tank 37 and the inlet of the water channel 38, the water outlet pipe 40 is connected between the water tank 37 and the outlet of the water channel 38, and the water inlet pipe 39 is provided with a circulating pump 41;

and a temperature sensor 42 disposed at a lower side of the pressing head 10, wherein the temperature sensor 42 and the circulation pump 41 are connected to the control unit.

In the present embodiment, a temperature threshold is provided in the control unit, and the control unit can make the detection value of the temperature sensor 42 be within the temperature threshold range by controlling the on/off of the circulation pump 41.

In this embodiment, still include the medicine supply structure, the medicine supply structure includes:

a medicine box 43 detachably arranged on one side of the pressing angle adjusting structure, wherein an injector 44 is arranged in the medicine box 43, and a pushing end of the injector 44 is provided with a pushing air bag 45;

a medicine outlet 46 arranged inside the pressing head 10, wherein an outlet of the medicine outlet 46 is arranged at the lower end of the pressing head 10, and an inlet of the medicine outlet 46 is arranged on the side surface of the pressing head 10;

one end of the medicine tube 47 is connected with the output end of the injector 44, and the other end of the medicine tube 47 is connected with the inlet of the medicine outlet 46;

and a pressing air bag 48 arranged at the lower side of the pressing head 10, wherein the pressing air bag 48 is connected with the pushing air bag 45 through an air duct 19.

In this embodiment, the battery 26 is provided in the control box 11, and the clamp 12 can be clamped on the patient bed.

In summary, when the hemostasis and compression device for cardiology department provided by the invention is used, taking radial artery puncture of the arm position of a patient as an example: the device comprises a positioning base 1, a compression structure 5, a positioning groove 2, an air tube 19, an air bag tube 17, two contacts 21, a control unit and an electric control valve 20, wherein the positioning base 1 is placed on a sickbed, the compression structure 5 is clamped on one side of the sickbed through a clamp 12, the arm of a patient is placed in the positioning groove 2, then the insertion assembly is directly pulled to insert an insertion rod 18 into an insertion groove 16, the air tube 19 is connected with the air bag tube 17 at the moment, the two contacts 21 are conducted through a contact piece 22, the control unit automatically starts the compression assembly and the air pump 13, the air pump 13 charges air into an air bag 14 as air pressure to drive the positioning air bag 3 to inflate, the positioning air bag 3 positions the arm of the patient, and when the detection result of a first pressure sensing module 4 reaches a set positioning pressure threshold value, the electric control valve 20 is closed, and the positioning air bag 3 is stopped to inflate; the telescopic end of the air cylinder 24 is driven to extend out to drive the pressing head 10 to press the wound, when the detection result of the second pressure sensing module 9 reaches the set pressing pressure threshold value, the air pump 13 is closed, and the pressing mechanism 7 stops pressing; then, four third forced induction modules 35 detect the pressure value in four directions of pressing head 10, and then judge whether the direction of pressing head 10 is accurate, if the testing result of a third forced induction module 35 is obviously less than the testing result of other three forced induction modules, then start the telescopic link 33 of pressing angle adjustment mechanism 8, start corresponding telescopic link 33, telescopic link 33 stretches out the regulation head 30 that promotes the activity setting in first activity inslot 29, and then correct the pressing angle of pressing head 10, guarantee the accuracy nature of pressing.

Simultaneously, the device can also install temperature regulation structure and supply medicine structure before using, can pack into ice-cube and water in water tank 37 earlier, ice-water can flow under circulating pump 41's effect and guarantee that the lower effect that has the ice compress of the temperature of press head 10 in water course 38, and still need the controlled temperature to the ice compress of wound, can too low avoid the frostbite, consequently, compress the temperature of in-process temperature sensor 42 real-time supervision press head 10 at the ice, just stop circulating pump 41 when the temperature is low excessively, start circulating pump 41 once more when the temperature is not low, avoid the frostbite when guaranteeing the ice compress effect. In the medicine supply structure, the syringe 44 sucks medicine liquid into the medicine box 43, the pressing air bag 48 is pressed along with the pressing of the pressing head 10 on the wound, the pushing air bag 45 is inflated, and the pushing end of the syringe 44 is pushed by the pushing air bag 45, so that the medicine liquid is led out from the outlet of the medicine outlet 46 through the medicine tube 47 and the medicine outlet 46 to feed medicine to the wound.

Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. A hemostasis compression device for cardiology, the device comprising:

2. The intracardiac hemostasis and compression device of claim 1, wherein the positioning base is U-shaped, the shape of constant head tank matches with the shape of neck or arm or thigh, the downside of positioning base is provided with the rubber pad, the both sides of constant head tank are provided with the inserting groove, be provided with the gasbag pipe in the inserting groove, the gasbag pipe with the location gasbag is connected.

3. The hemostasis and compression device for cardiology department according to claim 2, wherein the plug assembly includes a U-shaped plug connector, two ends of the plug connector are provided with plug rods, the plug rods are in plug fit with the plug grooves, an air tube in plug fit with the air bag tube is arranged inside the plug rods, the air tube is arranged in the shapeable hose in a penetrating manner and is connected with the air bag, the air tube is provided with an electric control valve, the plug rods are provided with two contacts, the plug grooves are provided with contact pieces, and when the plug rods are inserted into the plug grooves, the contact pieces can conduct the two contacts, at this time, the control unit can control the air pump to be started.

4. The intracardiac hemostatic compression device according to claim 1, wherein the compression mechanism comprises:

one end of the connecting bracket is connected to the plug-in component;

5. The intracardiac hemostatic compression device according to claim 4, wherein the compression angle adjusting mechanism comprises:

6. The intracardiac hemostasis and compression device of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the compression head is a plane, the lower surface of the compression head is a circular arc surface, and hemostatic cotton is disposed on the lower surface of the compression head.

7. The intracardiac hemostatic compression device of claim 1, further comprising a temperature regulating structure comprising:

8. The intracardiac hemostasis compression device of claim 7, wherein a temperature threshold is provided in the control unit, and the control unit is capable of controlling the on/off of the circulation pump to make the detection value of the temperature sensor be within the temperature threshold.

9. The intracardiac hemostatic compression device of claim 1, further comprising a drug delivery structure comprising:

10. The intracardiac hemostasis compression device of claim 1, wherein a battery is provided in the control box, and the clip can be clipped to the patient's bed.