CN208598596U - A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee - Google Patents

A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208598596U
CN208598596U CN201720976655.1U CN201720976655U CN208598596U CN 208598596 U CN208598596 U CN 208598596U CN 201720976655 U CN201720976655 U CN 201720976655U CN 208598596 U CN208598596 U CN 208598596U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
orthopedic
slide bar
fixed
driving motor
thigh
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720976655.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄汝杰
陈芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720976655.1U priority Critical patent/CN208598596U/en
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Publication of CN208598596U publication Critical patent/CN208598596U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orthopedic correcting devices of out knee, including with thigh fixed part, shank fixed part, orthopedic portion and articulated section are equipped between the thigh fixed part and shank fixed part, osteotomy site is on the outside of articulated section, thigh fixed part two sides have extended downwardly upper junction plate, one upper junction plate lower end is hingedly fixed with orthopedic portion, another upper junction plate lower end is hingedly fixed with articulated section, shank fixed part two sides have upwardly extended lower connecting plate, one lower connecting plate upper end is hingedly fixed with orthopedic portion, another lower connecting plate upper end is hingedly fixed with articulated section, driving motor is fixed in the orthopedic portion, the orthopedic portion is formed with the guide groove being laterally arranged, end face of the guide groove through the close knee joint side in orthopedic portion, slide bar is equipped in the guide groove, one end of the slide bar is located in guide groove, the slide bar The other end be formed with rack structure and with the shaft of driving motor link.

Description

A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical rehabilitation orthotics, and in particular to a kind of apparatus for correcting for out knee correction.
Background technique
Currently, patient serious for out knee, mostly uses the means of operation osteotomy and postoperative internal fixation device fixation of bone fragments, To change joint structure, reach the baker-kneed purpose of correction.But not only risk is big, pain is big for this antidote, but also takes With height.And for slight out knee patient, be not suitable for this mode and correct, and is rectified by the way of fixed outside clamping plate or gaiter Just.The antidote of this outer fixation can make both legs and biped blood circulation due to being exerted oneself in the pressurization of knee joint surrounding It is limited and numb, it is possible to weigh the risk of both legs nervus peroneus communis wounded, and the wound for being difficult to restore excessively easily is caused to knee joint correction Evil.
Summary of the invention
Out knee can be corrected the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of, and can prevent knee joint from correcting excessively The orthopedic correcting device of out knee.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee, including The thigh fixed part mutually fixed with thigh, the shank fixed part mutually fixed with shank, the thigh fixed part and shank fixed part Between be equipped with orthopedic portion and articulated section, for osteotomy site on the outside of the articulated section, thigh fixed part two sides have extended downwardly upper junction plate, One upper junction plate lower end is hingedly fixed with orthopedic portion, another upper junction plate lower end is hingedly fixed with articulated section, and shank is fixed Portion two sides have upwardly extended lower connecting plate, and a lower connecting plate upper end is hingedly fixed with orthopedic portion, another lower connecting plate upper end It is hingedly fixed with articulated section, driving motor is fixed in the orthopedic portion, the orthopedic portion is formed with the guide groove being laterally arranged, The guide groove is equipped with slide bar, one end of the slide bar in the end face of the close knee joint side in orthopedic portion, the guide groove In guide groove, the other end of the slide bar is formed with rack structure and links with the shaft of driving motor, the driving electricity The shaft that the gear matched with rack structure or the driving motor are fixed on the shaft of machine is formed with and the rack gear knot The external thread structure that structure matches.
By rotating the shaft of driving motor, so that slide bar does axially reciprocating, so that slide bar end is periodic It exerts a force to knee joint, to achieve the effect that the orthopedic correction of out knee, and avoids excessively correcting.It can also make the output shaft of driving motor Rotation stops driving motor after moving with band moving slide-bar to side again, applies so that utility model device is always maintained to knee joint The state of power after user has discomfort, by closing driving motor to stop orthopaedic knee correction, avoids correction excessively and protects Hold comfort.By adjusting the axial movement distance of slide bar, can be carried out in various degree so that utility model device has The advantages of out knee orthopedic correction.
Preferably, the driving motor is matched with pressure sensor, it is under pressure in pressure sensor or pressure disappears When mistake, the shaft of the driving motor is forward or reverse.When pressure sensor stress and stress disappear, the shaft of driving motor Rotation, the utility model be more suitable on foot slowly inconvenient patient carry out using.
Preferably, the driving motor is matched with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is combined with PLC control Device, the PLC controller change the shaft revolving speed of the driving motor by the stress frequency of pressure sensor.Above-mentioned setting So that the utility model is more intelligent, to adapt to the user of different speed of walking.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is fixed on insole.
Preferably, the slide bar is arranged close to the end face of knee joint side in cambered surface.
Preferably, the slide bar is fixed with close to knee joint one end by pressure ball, it is described to be screwed by pressure ball and slide bar, The orthopedic portion has been recessed recessing groove close to the end face of knee joint side, is located at always by pressure ball far from the part of knee joint side In the recessing groove.
Above-mentioned setting so as to kneed force surface be cambered surface so that utility model device use when comfort level more It is high.Wherein, recessing groove is used for the guiding by pressure ball, avoids blocking by pressure ball is excessively overhanging with inclination.
Preferably, the slide bar is fixed with air bag fixing seat close to knee joint one end, air bag is fixed on air bag fixing seat On, air bag is air bag, and one end connection of the air bag and conduit, the other end of the conduit extends to outside the orthopedic portion And it is combined with valve, the orthopedic portion has been recessed recessing groove close to the end face of knee joint side, and air bag fixing seat is closed far from knee The part of section side, which is located at, to be always positioned in the recessing groove.By inflating to air bag to change the volume of air bag, to realize this reality With novel to different degrees of baker-kneed orthopedic correction.Wherein, recessing groove is used for the guiding of air bag fixing seat.
Preferably, the driving motor is miniature motor, orthopedic portion's outer wall has been recessed battery placing groove and motor Placing groove, the driving motor buckle are fixed in the motor placing groove, and orthopedic portion's outer wall groove is combined with for closing The cover board that battery placing groove and motor are placed, is fixed with switch in the orthopedic portion, it is described switch for start driving motor or Driving motor is shut down, the shaft of the driving motor is monoplane axis or biplane axis, and the gear is formed with and the shaft The monoplane hole matched or double flat face, the gear are fixed with shaft close-fitting, are equipped in the orthopedic portion for fixing State the elastic fastening hook of driving motor.So that the driving motor of utility model device is replaceable, driving motor is small for above-mentioned setting Type motor, cost is lower, extends the service life of utility model device by way of replacement driving motor and battery.
Preferably, the shank fixed part is made of the shank nylon fastener belt on rear side of shin cuff and shin cuff, The thigh fixed part is made of the thigh nylon fastener belt on rear side of thigh cuff and thigh cuff, the shin cuff and thigh Cuff is in U-shape setting.Above-mentioned setting can effectively realize the fixation of utility model device and shank and thigh, to avoid this reality It is slided up and down with new device.
Preferably, the slide bar is made of one section of slide bar and two sections of slide bar, one section of the slide bar in the guide groove, The rack structure is formed on two sections of the slide bar, one section of the slide bar is formed with mutually matched positioning column with two sections of slide bar And locating slot, the positioning column radial outer wall and locating slot radial direction cell wall are formed with mutually matched helicitic texture.Above-mentioned setting It, can be by two sections of slide bar of replacement to realize tooth convenient for the processing and assembly of utility model device components, and after rack gear abrasion The replacement of item.
The utility model has and can correct to out knee, and comfort level is higher, can prevent knee joint from correcting excessively Advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of utility model device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the correction unit of utility model device;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model driving motor and slide bar.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below according to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee of the present embodiment, including what is mutually fixed with thigh Thigh fixed part 1, the shank fixed part 2 mutually fixed with shank, thigh fixed part 1 is by big on rear side of thigh cuff and thigh cuff Leg nylon fastener belt is constituted, and shank fixed part 2 is made of the shank nylon fastener belt on rear side of shin cuff and shin cuff, thigh Cuff and shin cuff are U-shaped, and orthopedic portion 3 and articulated section 4, orthopedic portion are equipped between thigh fixed part 1 and shank fixed part 2 3 are located at the outside of articulated section 4, and 1 two sides of thigh fixed part have extended downwardly upper junction plate 11,11 lower end of upper junction plate with it is orthopedic Portion 3 is hingedly fixed, another 11 lower end of upper junction plate and articulated section 4 are hingedly fixed, and 2 two sides of shank fixed part have upwardly extended down Connecting plate 21,21 upper end of lower connecting plate and orthopedic portion 3 are hingedly fixed, another 21 upper end of lower connecting plate and articulated section 4 are cut with scissors Connect fixation.
Driving motor 5 is fixed in orthopedic portion 3, orthopedic portion 3 is formed with the guide groove 31 being laterally arranged, and guide groove 31 runs through The end face of the close knee joint side in orthopedic portion 3, guide groove 31 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 6, and one end of slide bar 6 is located in guide groove 31, sliding The other end of bar 6 is formed with rack structure 61 and links with the shaft of driving motor 5 51, fixed on the shaft 51 of driving motor 5 There is the gear 52 matched with rack structure 61.
Driving motor is matched with pressure sensor, when pressure sensor is under pressure or pressure disappears, driving motor Shaft forward or reverse, driving motor is matched with pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is combined with PLC controller, PLC control Device changes the shaft revolving speed of driving motor by the stress frequency of pressure sensor.Wherein, pressure sensor is fixed on insole On.
Slide bar 6 is made of one section 62 of slide bar and two section 63 of slide bar, and one section 62 of slide bar is in guide groove 31, and one section 62 of slide bar remote Two section 63 from slide bar one end is screwed with by pressure ball 7, is formed with the rack structure 61 on two section 63 of slide bar, and one section of slide bar 62 are formed with mutually matched positioning column and locating slot, positioning column radial outer wall and locating slot radial direction cell wall shape with two section 63 of slide bar At there is mutually matched helicitic texture, one section 62 of slide bar is screwed with two section 63 of slide bar, and positioning column and slide bar are coaxially disposed.Its In, orthopedic portion 3 has been recessed recessing groove 32 close to the end face of knee joint side, is located at by pressure ball 7 far from the part of knee joint side It is always positioned in recessing groove 32.
Driving motor 5 is miniature motor, and orthopedic 3 outer wall of portion has been recessed battery placing groove 33 and motor placing groove 34, The buckle of driving motor 5 is fixed in motor placing groove 34, and the elastic fastening hook 35 for fixing driving motor 5 is equipped in orthopedic portion 3, Orthopedic 3 outer wall of portion is combined with the cover board 36 for closing battery placing groove 33 and motor placing groove 34, is fixed with out in orthopedic portion 3 It closes, switchs for starting driving motor or shutting down driving motor, the shaft 51 of driving motor is monoplane axis or biplane axis, tooth Wheel 52 is formed with the monoplane hole matched with shaft 51 or double flat face, and gear 52 is fixed with 51 close-fitting of shaft.
User is when sitting down or standing or on foot, by rotating the shaft of driving motor so that slide bar do it is axial past Multiple movement to achieve the effect that the orthopedic correction of out knee, and avoids excessively so that slide bar end periodically exerts a force to knee joint Correction.Insole with pressure sensor can also be placed underfoot, make the positive and negative rotation frequency of driving motor and people walks frequency It is identical.After user has discomfort, by closing driving motor to stop orthopaedic knee correction, avoids correction excessively and keep making Use comfort.Wherein, utility model device can be by the axial movement distance of adjusting slide bar, so that utility model device has The advantages of can be carried out the orthopedic correction of different degrees of out knee.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee, it is characterised in that including the thigh fixed part mutually fixed with thigh and shank phase Fixed shank fixed part, between the thigh fixed part and shank fixed part be equipped with orthopedic portion and articulated section, osteotomy site in On the outside of articulated section, thigh fixed part two sides have extended downwardly upper junction plate, and a upper junction plate lower end is hingedly fixed with orthopedic portion, Another upper junction plate lower end is hingedly fixed with articulated section, and shank fixed part two sides have upwardly extended lower connecting plate, is connected under one Fishplate bar upper end is hingedly fixed with orthopedic portion, another lower connecting plate upper end is hingedly fixed with articulated section, fixed in the orthopedic portion There is driving motor, the orthopedic portion is formed with the guide groove being laterally arranged, and the guide groove runs through the close knee joint in orthopedic portion The end face of side, the guide groove is interior to be equipped with slide bar, and one end of the slide bar is located in guide groove, and the other end of the slide bar is formed There is rack structure and link with the shaft of driving motor, is fixed on the shaft of the driving motor and is matched with rack structure The shaft of gear or the driving motor is formed with the external thread structure matched with the rack structure.
2. the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide bar is close to knee joint The end face of side is arranged in cambered surface.
3. the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide bar is close to knee joint One end is fixed with by pressure ball, described to be screwed by pressure ball and slide bar, end face concave shaped of the orthopedic portion close to knee joint side At there is recessing groove, it is located at by pressure ball far from the part of knee joint side and is always positioned in the recessing groove.
4. the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide bar is close to knee joint One end is fixed with air bag fixing seat, and air bag is fixed in air bag fixing seat, and air bag is air bag, and the one of the air bag and conduit End connection, the other end of the conduit extend to outside the orthopedic portion and are combined with valve, and the orthopedic portion is close to knee joint side End face be recessed recessing groove, air bag fixing seat is located at far from the part of knee joint side to be always positioned in the recessing groove.
5. the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving motor is small-sized Motor, orthopedic portion's outer wall have been recessed battery placing groove and motor placing groove, and the driving motor buckle is fixed on the electricity In machine placing groove, orthopedic portion's outer wall is combined with the cover board for closing battery placing groove and motor placement, the orthopedic portion On be fixed with switch, for the switch for starting driving motor or shutting down driving motor, the shaft of the driving motor is Dan Ping Face axis or biplane axis, the gear are formed with the monoplane hole matched with the shaft or double flat face, the gear with Shaft close-fitting is fixed, and the elastic fastening hook for fixing the driving motor is equipped in the orthopedic portion.
6. the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shank fixed part is by small Shank nylon fastener belt on rear side of leg cuff and shin cuff is constituted, after the thigh fixed part is by thigh cuff and thigh cuff The thigh nylon fastener belt of side is constituted, and the shin cuff and thigh cuff are in U-shape setting.
7. the orthopedic correcting device of a kind of out knee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide bar is by one section of slide bar It is constituted with two sections of slide bar, one section of the slide bar is formed with the rack structure, institute in the guide groove on two sections of the slide bar It states one section of slide bar and is formed with mutually matched positioning column and locating slot, the positioning column radial outer wall and locating slot with two sections of slide bar Radial cell wall is formed with mutually matched helicitic texture.
CN201720976655.1U 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee Expired - Fee Related CN208598596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720976655.1U CN208598596U (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720976655.1U CN208598596U (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208598596U true CN208598596U (en) 2019-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720976655.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208598596U (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of orthopedic correcting device of out knee

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111772898A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-16 南京市儿童医院 3D printed orthopedic brace for children with lower limbs twisting deformity
CN112656564A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-16 刘德志 Leg correction device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111772898A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-16 南京市儿童医院 3D printed orthopedic brace for children with lower limbs twisting deformity
CN112656564A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-16 刘德志 Leg correction device

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190315

Termination date: 20200807