CN113663769B - Anti-rotation device of cone crusher - Google Patents
Anti-rotation device of cone crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN113663769B CN113663769B CN202111134323.6A CN202111134323A CN113663769B CN 113663769 B CN113663769 B CN 113663769B CN 202111134323 A CN202111134323 A CN 202111134323A CN 113663769 B CN113663769 B CN 113663769B
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- spherical
- tile
- spherical surface
- damping
- damping blocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/02—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
- B02C2/04—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
An anti-rotation device of a cone crusher comprises a spherical tile connected with a main shaft, the spherical bearing is connected with the movable cone, the convex spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing is pressed on the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile, blind holes which are vertically arranged are formed in the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile at intervals, springs are arranged at the bottom ends of the blind holes, damping blocks are further inserted in the blind holes, the bottom ends of the damping blocks are pressed on the springs, the top end shapes of the damping blocks are matched with the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile, the spherical bearing presses the damping blocks into the blind holes, the friction coefficient at the top ends of the damping blocks is larger than that of the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile, friction force can be generated between the top ends of the damping blocks and the spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing, the rotation of the spherical bearing is limited in a matching mode, the structure is relatively simple to manufacture, the installation is convenient, the implementation is easy, and the rotation speed of the movable cone during the operation of an air engine can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cone crushers, in particular to an anti-rotation device of a cone crusher.
Background
The cone crusher is suitable for crushing raw materials in the industries of metallurgy, building, road building, chemistry and silicate, and is widely applied to the industries of mines, smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy, chemistry and the like. The cone crusher has large crushing ratio, high efficiency, low energy consumption and uniform product granularity, and is suitable for medium-sized and fine-sized ores and rocks. The cone crusher mainly comprises a frame, a movable cone, a fixed cone, an eccentric shaft sleeve and the like, wherein the transmission device drives the eccentric sleeve to rotate, the movable cone rotates and swings under the urging of the eccentric shaft sleeve, a section of the movable cone close to the fixed cone becomes a crushing cavity, and materials are crushed by multiple extrusion and impact of the movable cone and the fixed cone. The cone crusher needs to control the idle rotation speed of the movable cone when the idle crusher runs, but the rotation speed of the movable cone of the existing cone crusher when the idle crusher runs generally reaches 200 revolutions per minute, so that the related parts are seriously abraded, parts can be directly burnt out when the parts are serious, and the service life of the cone crusher is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an anti-rotation device of a cone crusher, which aims to solve the problem that the rotation speed of a movable cone of the existing cone crusher is too high when the existing cone crusher operates in a non-operating state.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an anti-rotation device of a cone crusher is used for connecting a main shaft and a movable cone of the cone crusher, and comprises a spherical tile connected with the main shaft and a spherical bearing connected with the movable cone, wherein a convex spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing is pressed on a concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile, a plurality of vertically arranged blind holes are arranged on the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile at intervals, a spring is arranged at the bottom end of each blind hole, a damping block is also inserted in each blind hole, the bottom end of each damping block is pressed on the spring, the outer diameter of each damping block is matched with the diameter of each blind hole, so that each damping block can move in each blind hole along the vertical direction, the shape of the top end of each damping block is matched with the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile, the spherical bearing presses the damping blocks into the blind holes, and enables the top ends of the damping blocks and the concave spherical surfaces at the top side of the spherical tile to be positioned on the same spherical surface which is attached with the convex spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing, the friction coefficient at the top end of the damping block is larger than that of the concave spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile, and the friction coefficient at the top end of the damping block and the elastic force of the spring meet the requirement that the autorotation of the spherical bearing can be limited through the matching of the plurality of damping blocks.
Preferably, the cylindrical boss at the top of the spherical bearing is connected with the movable cone body through interference fit, and a plurality of positioning pins are inserted between the spherical bearing and the movable cone body.
Preferably, 6 to 10 damping blocks are inserted into the concave spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile, and the damping blocks are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the spherical tile.
Preferably, when the spring is in a natural extension state, the top end of the damping block extends 8-10mm from the concave spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the top ends of the damping blocks are pushed to the spherical surface of the spherical bearing through the springs, and the friction coefficient of the top ends of the damping blocks is also larger than that of the top side of the spherical tile, so that friction force can be generated between the top ends of the damping blocks and the spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing, and the spherical bearing is limited in autorotation in a matching manner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a movable cone 2, a spherical bearing 3, a damping block 4, a spring 5, a spherical tile 6 and a main shaft.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, the specific embodiments are as follows:
the utility model provides a cone crusher's rotation preventing device for connect cone crusher's main shaft 6 and movable cone 1, include the spherical tile 5 of being connected with main shaft 6, with the spherical bearing 2 of being connected of movable cone 1, the cylinder boss at 2 tops of spherical bearing passes through interference fit and is connected with movable cone 1, inserts between spherical bearing 2 and the movable cone 1 and is equipped with a plurality of locating pins, and the convex spherical surface of 2 bottom sides of spherical bearing is pressed and is established on the sunken shape sphere on 5 top sides of spherical tile.
The interval is equipped with the blind hole of 6 to 10 vertical settings on the sunken shape sphere on 5 tops sides of spherical tile, the bottom of blind hole is equipped with spring 4, it is equipped with damping piece 3 still to insert in the blind hole, a plurality of damping piece 3 are along the even interval distribution of circumference of spherical tile 5, the bottom pressure of damping piece 3 is established on spring 4, the external diameter of damping piece 3 and the diameter phase-match of blind hole make damping piece 3 can follow vertical direction motion in the blind hole, when spring 4 was in the natural extension state, 3 tops of damping piece stretched out 8-10mm from the sunken shape sphere on 5 tops sides of spherical tile.
The top end shape of the damping block 3 is matched with the sunken spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile 5, the spherical bearing 2 presses the damping block 3 into the blind hole, the top end of the damping block 3 and the sunken spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile 5 are positioned on the same spherical surface which is attached to the convex spherical surface on the bottom side of the spherical bearing 2, the friction coefficient of the top end of the damping block 3 is larger than that of the sunken spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile 5, the spring 4 can push the top end of the damping block 3 to the spherical surface of the spherical bearing 2, so that friction force can be generated between the top ends of the damping blocks 3 and the spherical surface on the bottom side of the spherical bearing 2, and the autorotation of the spherical bearing 2 is limited in a matching manner, so that the autorotation speed of the movable cone 1 during the empty operation of the cone crusher can be effectively reduced.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cone crusher's rotation preventing device for connect cone crusher's main shaft (6) and movable cone (1), its characterized in that: the damping device comprises a spherical tile (5) connected with a main shaft (6), and a spherical bearing (2) connected with a movable cone (1), wherein a convex spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing (2) is pressed on a concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile (5), a plurality of vertically arranged blind holes are arranged on the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile (5) at intervals, springs (4) are arranged at the bottom ends of the blind holes, damping blocks (3) are inserted in the blind holes, the bottom ends of the damping blocks (3) are pressed on the springs (4), the outer diameter of each damping block (3) is matched with the diameter of the blind hole, so that the damping blocks (3) can move in the blind holes along the vertical direction, the top end of each damping block (3) is matched with the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile (5), the spherical bearing (2) presses the damping blocks (3) into the blind holes, and the top ends of the damping blocks (3) and the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile (5) are positioned on the same spherical surface which is attached with the convex spherical surface at the bottom side of the spherical bearing (2) And the friction coefficient of the top end of the damping block (3) is greater than that of the concave spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile (5), and the friction coefficient of the top end of the damping block (3) and the elastic force of the spring (4) meet the requirement of limiting the autorotation of the spherical bearing (2) through the matching of the damping blocks (3).
2. The rotation preventing device of a cone crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the cylindrical boss at the top of the spherical bearing (2) is connected with the movable cone (1) through interference fit, and a plurality of positioning pins are inserted between the spherical bearing (2) and the movable cone (1).
3. The rotation preventing device of a cone crusher according to claim 1, wherein: 6 to 10 damping blocks (3) are inserted on the concave spherical surface on the top side of the spherical tile (5), and the damping blocks (3) are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the spherical tile (5).
4. The rotation preventing device of a cone crusher according to claim 1, wherein: when the spring (4) is in a natural extension state, the top end of the damping block (3) extends 8-10mm from the concave spherical surface at the top side of the spherical tile (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111134323.6A CN113663769B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Anti-rotation device of cone crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202111134323.6A CN113663769B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Anti-rotation device of cone crusher |
Publications (2)
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CN113663769A CN113663769A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
CN113663769B true CN113663769B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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CN202111134323.6A Active CN113663769B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Anti-rotation device of cone crusher |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3539119A (en) * | 1968-06-21 | 1970-11-10 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Brake device for headcenter of a gyratory crusher |
TW476670B (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2002-02-21 | Wescone Crushers Pty Ltd | An improved head anti-rotation and sealing system for a gyratory crusher |
CN201880557U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-29 | 范公奇 | Improved cone crusher |
CN108348918A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-07-31 | 加拿大思博选矿设备公司 | Anti rotation device and method for cone crusher head |
-
2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202111134323.6A patent/CN113663769B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3539119A (en) * | 1968-06-21 | 1970-11-10 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Brake device for headcenter of a gyratory crusher |
TW476670B (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2002-02-21 | Wescone Crushers Pty Ltd | An improved head anti-rotation and sealing system for a gyratory crusher |
CN201880557U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-29 | 范公奇 | Improved cone crusher |
CN108348918A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-07-31 | 加拿大思博选矿设备公司 | Anti rotation device and method for cone crusher head |
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