CN205650252U - Lamination formula hydro cone crusher - Google Patents

Lamination formula hydro cone crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205650252U
CN205650252U CN201620078572.6U CN201620078572U CN205650252U CN 205650252 U CN205650252 U CN 205650252U CN 201620078572 U CN201620078572 U CN 201620078572U CN 205650252 U CN205650252 U CN 205650252U
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China
Prior art keywords
cone
crusher
main shaft
eccentric bushing
eccentric
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Active
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CN201620078572.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝兵
崔郎郎
赵经国
徐杰
杨晓丹
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CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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CITIC Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lamination formula hydro cone crusher, the utility model relates to a cone crusher, including base part, a machine support, the main shaft, eccentric cover, the mantle body, the fixed cone body and drive mechanism, upper portion at base part is equipped with the frame, middle part in the frame is equipped with the main shaft, sphere friction disk under the upper end of main shaft is equipped with, be equipped with eccentric cover in the outside of main shaft, be fixed with eccentric cover gear in the lower part of off -centre cover, eccentric gear and drive mechanism fixed connection, be equipped with the mantle body in the outside of off -centre cover, outside at the mantle body is equipped with the mantle bush, be equipped with the branch charging tray on the upper portion of mantle bush, upper portion in the frame is equipped with the holding ring, upper portion at the holding ring is equipped with adjustment system, be equipped with threaded connection's the fixed cone body in the holding ring, inside at the fixed cone body is equipped with the fixed cone bush, upper portion at the fixed cone bush is equipped with the feed bin, be equipped with broken chamber between fixed cone bush and mantle bush, the utility model discloses an improve the mesh of the operation ratio of breaker.

Description

A kind of lamination type hydro cone-crusher
[technical field]
This utility model relates to a kind of gyratory crusher, especially relates to a kind of lamination type hydro cone-crusher.
[background technology]
Known, broken and the ore grinding of Ore and mineral, construction material, timber, food and rubbish consumes the energy of the mankind nearly 12%, increase and the increase of environmental protection need castoff regenerative amount to be processed in particular with poor value yield, energy resource consumption is also gradually increased, estimate at earlier 2000s, for the energy expenditure of crushing process up to 15%, in the factories and miness using broken mill flow process, broken and the installation cost of ore grinding, maintenance cost and energy resource consumption account for more than the 50% of total cost.
In most industry factories and miness, eccentric conic crasher is used for crushing, rod mill and ball mill are for ore grinding, ore grinding consumes 80% energy consumption, and grinding efficiency is less than 1%, and reducing crushed product size will significantly improve grinding efficiency, and energy consumption cost can be reduced, additionally, disintegrating machine is more lightweight than grinding machine, price is low and easily operated;Gyratory crusher be applicable to metallurgy, build, build the road, raw material is broken chemistry and silicate industry, can crush various Ores and the rock of more than medium and medium hardness;Traditional gyratory crusher uses single-particl crushing repeatedly extrusion principle, and crushing efficiency is low;Bed of material shattering is most advanced, the energy-conservation crushing process technology generally acknowledged the most in the world, how the bed of material is pulverized utilization application rational, effective and is then particularly important on gyratory crusher.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency in background technology, the utility model discloses a kind of lamination type hydro cone-crusher, it is achieved that enter foreign body in disintegrating machine and make disintegrating machine occur without the phenomenons such as overload, damage, improve the purpose of the running rate of disintegrating machine.
In order to realize described goal of the invention, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of lamination type hydro cone-crusher, including basic courses department, frame, main shaft, eccentric bushing, movable cone, determine cone and drive mechanism, it is provided with frame on the top of basic courses department, it is provided with main shaft at the middle part of frame, it is provided with lower peripheral surface frictional disk in the upper end of main shaft, it is provided with eccentric bushing in the outside of main shaft, it is fixed with eccentric sleeving gear in the bottom of eccentric bushing, described eccentric sleeving gear is fixing with drive mechanism to be connected, it is provided with movable cone in the outside of eccentric bushing, it is provided with mantle lining in the outside of movable cone, it is provided with material separating disc on the top of mantle lining, it is provided with adjustment ring on the top of frame, it is provided with adjustment system on the top of adjustment ring, it is provided with in adjustment ring and threaded determines cone, it is provided with in the inside determining cone and determines cone lining, it is provided with feed bin on the top determining cone lining, it is provided with crusher chamber determining between cone lining and mantle lining.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, installs the height higher than crusher chamber upper surface of the height after material separating disc, and after installation, the height of material separating disc is less than the top of feed bin.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, two upper lateral parts in basic courses department are provided with multiple hydraulic jack, and the piston end of the plurality of hydraulic jack is all fixing with the bottom surface of eccentric bushing to be connected.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, described drive mechanism includes that driving section gear and driving section, described driving section are arranged on the above side of basic courses department, and described driving section is fixing with driving section gear to be connected, and driving section gear engages setting with eccentric sleeving gear.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, described eccentric bushing and movable cone interference fit.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, eccentric bushing, centrage joint O and the upper sphere frictional disk of main shaft, lower peripheral surface frictional disk common centre of sphere O' all on the centrage of main shaft, but not in same point.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, is provided with hydrodynamic lubrication portion in the side of basic courses department, and the lubrication in described hydrodynamic lubrication portion each leads between eccentric bushing and main shaft, between upper sphere frictional disk and lower peripheral surface frictional disk.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, this utility model has the advantages that
1, this utility model is by arranging multiple hydraulic jack, when foreign body, can not broken material enter crusher chamber time, hydraulic jack portion oil cylinder rises, cone lining surely is driven to rise, make foreign body, can not drop in crusher chamber bottom by broken material, when foreign body, can not be after broken material drops inside crusher chamber, hydraulic jack portion oil cylinder declines, surely cone lining also original position, disintegrating machine normally works, continuous, the stable operation of equipment are effectively ensured, have reduced and cause the generation of disintegrating machine phenomenon of the failure owing to entering foreign body in crusher chamber.
2, this utility model by between eccentric bushing and main shaft, on be all passed through by hydrodynamic lubrication portion between sphere frictional disk and lower peripheral surface frictional disk there is the lubricating oil of pressure, make to be formed between eccentric bushing and main shaft, between upper sphere frictional disk and lower peripheral surface frictional disk oil film, thus reduce frictional resistance.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model adds material;
In figure: 1, basic courses department;2, frame;3, hydraulic jack;4, adjustment ring;5, cone is determined;6, feed bin;7, lining is surely bored;8, mantle lining;9, material separating disc;10, upper sphere frictional disk;11, lower peripheral surface frictional disk;12, system is adjusted;13, movable cone;14, eccentric bushing;15, main shaft;16, eccentric sleeving gear;17, driving section gear;18, driving section;19, hydrodynamic lubrication portion.
[detailed description of the invention]
Explanation this utility model that can be detailed by the following examples, open the purpose of this utility model is intended to protect all technological improvements in the range of this utility model.
nullIn conjunction with the lamination type hydro cone-crusher described in accompanying drawing 1-2,Including basic courses department 1、Frame 2、Main shaft 15、Eccentric bushing 14、Movable cone 13、Determine cone 5 and drive mechanism,It is provided with frame 2 on the top of basic courses department 1,It is provided with main shaft 15 at the middle part of frame 2,It is provided with lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11 in the upper end of main shaft 15,It is provided with eccentric bushing 14 in the outside of main shaft 15,It is fixed with eccentric sleeving gear 16 in the bottom of eccentric bushing 14,Described eccentric sleeving gear 16 is fixing with drive mechanism to be connected,It is provided with movable cone 13 in the outside of eccentric bushing 14,It is provided with mantle lining 8 in the outside of movable cone 13,It is provided with material separating disc 9 on the top of mantle lining 8,It is provided with adjustment ring 4 on the top of frame 2,It is provided with adjustment system 12 on the top of adjustment ring 4,It is provided with in adjustment ring 4 and threaded determines cone 5,It is provided with in the inside determining cone 5 and determines cone lining 7,It is provided with feed bin 6 on the top determining cone lining 7,It is provided with crusher chamber determining between cone lining 7 and mantle lining 8.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, installs the height higher than crusher chamber upper surface of the height after material separating disc 9, and after installation, the height of material separating disc 9 is less than the top of feed bin 6.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, two upper lateral parts in basic courses department 1 are provided with multiple hydraulic jack 3, and the piston end of the plurality of hydraulic jack 3 is all fixing with the bottom surface of eccentric bushing 14 to be connected.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, described drive mechanism includes driving section gear 17 and driving section 18, described driving section 18 is arranged on the above side of basic courses department 1, and described driving section 18 is fixing with driving section gear 17 to be connected, and driving section gear 17 engages setting with eccentric sleeving gear 16.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, described eccentric bushing 14 and movable cone 13 interference fit.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, eccentric bushing 14, centrage joint O and the upper sphere frictional disk 10 of main shaft 15, lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11 common centre of sphere O' all on the centrage of main shaft 15, but not in same point.
Described lamination type hydro cone-crusher, is provided with hydrodynamic lubrication portion 19 in the side of basic courses department 1, and the lubrication in described hydrodynamic lubrication portion 19 each leads between eccentric bushing 14 and main shaft between 15, between upper sphere frictional disk 10 and lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11.
nullImplement lamination type hydro cone-crusher described in the utility model,Operationally,Driving section 18 is by driving section gear 17、Eccentric sleeving gear 16 rotates,So that eccentric bushing 14 does eccentric rotary along main shaft 15,Due to eccentric bushing 14 and movable cone 13 interference fit,The lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11 that movable cone 13 is installed with main shaft 15 top by upper sphere frictional disk 10 contacts,Upper sphere frictional disk 10 is collectively forming centre of sphere O' with lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11,When eccentric bushing 14 does eccentric rotary,Drive movable cone 13、Mantle lining 8 is along centre of sphere O'、Main shaft 15 centrage does eccentric rotational motion,By between eccentric bushing 13 and main shaft 15、All it is passed through the lubricating oil with pressure by hydrodynamic lubrication portion 19 between upper sphere frictional disk 10 and lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11,Make between eccentric bushing 13 and main shaft 15、Oil film is formed between upper sphere frictional disk 10 and lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11,Thus reduce frictional resistance,Formed to advantageously promote oil film,Main shaft 15 and the centrage joint O of eccentric bushing 13、The common centre of sphere O' of upper sphere frictional disk 10 and lower peripheral surface frictional disk 11 is all on the centrage of main shaft 15 but not in same point;Follow and determine cone 5 owing to determining cone lining 7 and maintain static, mantle lining 8 is followed movable cone 13 and is done eccentric rotary along main shaft 15 along O', in rotation process, mantle lining 8 pinpoints, with cone lining 7 self-assembling formation one surely, the continuous regularly changing process that gap is descending, change from small to big, during secondary, material is squeezed and is crushed, simultaneously, in broken material work process, it is desirable to full crusher chamber not only to be filled by material, and crusher chamber certain altitude to be exceeded.Material is after entering crusher chamber, not only receive and determine cone lining 7, the mantle lining 8 extruding to it, and conducted oneself with dignity downward extruding force by top material, that is: material is continuous by omnibearing extruding in downward walking process, enter whole granules all stress of crusher chamber, so that the utilization of crushing force reaches to maximize, reach the features such as crushing effect is good, energy consumption is low.Meanwhile, in order to realize material in crusher chamber from top to bottom in walking process can by repeat impact power, realize material and be laminated, cone lining 7, mantle lining 8 carry out the special construction for different minerals surely;Hydraulic jack portion 3 is made up of multiple oil cylinders, when determine to enter in cone lining 7 and the crusher chamber of mantle lining 8 composition can not broken material time, the hydraulic jack in hydraulic jack portion 3 rises, jack-up adjustment ring 4, determine cone 5, feed bin 6, surely cone lining 7, adjust system 12 etc., so that cone lining 7 strengthens with mantle lining 8 gap surely, make to be discharged by crusher chamber bottom by broken material;When can not broken material crusher chamber bottom discharge after, the hydraulic jack in hydraulic jack portion 3 declines, make the gap reduction determining between cone lining 7 and mantle lining 8, disintegrating machine works on, thus enter foreign body in ensureing disintegrating machine and make disintegrating machine occur without the phenomenons such as overload, damage, improve the running rate of disintegrating machine.
The non-detailed portion of this utility model is existing technology.

Claims (7)

  1. null1. a lamination type hydro cone-crusher,Including basic courses department (1)、Frame (2)、Main shaft (15)、Eccentric bushing (14)、Movable cone (13)、Determine cone (5) and drive mechanism,It is characterized in that: be provided with frame (2) on the top of basic courses department (1),It is provided with main shaft (15) at the middle part of frame (2),It is provided with lower peripheral surface frictional disk (11) in the upper end of main shaft (15),It is provided with eccentric bushing (14) in the outside of main shaft (15),It is fixed with eccentric sleeving gear (16) in the bottom of eccentric bushing (14),Described eccentric sleeving gear (16) is fixing with drive mechanism to be connected,It is provided with movable cone (13) in the outside of eccentric bushing (14),It is provided with mantle lining (8) in the outside of movable cone (13),It is provided with material separating disc (9) on the top of mantle lining (8),It is provided with adjustment ring (4) on the top of frame (2),It is provided with adjustment system (12) on the top of adjustment ring (4),It is provided with in adjustment ring (4) and threaded determines cone (5),It is provided with in the inside determining cone (5) and determines cone lining (7),It is provided with feed bin (6) on the top determining cone lining (7),It is provided with crusher chamber determining between cone lining (7) and mantle lining (8).
  2. Lamination type hydro cone-crusher the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: installing the height higher than crusher chamber upper surface of the height after material separating disc (9), after installation, the height of material separating disc (9) is less than the top of feed bin (6).
  3. Lamination type hydro cone-crusher the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two upper lateral parts in basic courses department (1) are provided with multiple hydraulic jack (3), and the piston end of the plurality of hydraulic jack (3) is all fixing with the bottom surface of eccentric bushing (14) to be connected.
  4. Lamination type hydro cone-crusher the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive mechanism includes driving section gear (17) and driving section (18), described driving section (18) is arranged on the above side of basic courses department (1), described driving section (18) is fixing with driving section gear (17) to be connected, and driving section gear (17) engages setting with eccentric sleeving gear (16).
  5. Lamination type hydro cone-crusher the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described eccentric bushing (14) and movable cone (13) interference fit.
  6. Lamination type hydro cone-crusher the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: eccentric bushing (14), centrage joint O and the upper sphere frictional disk (10) of main shaft (15), lower peripheral surface frictional disk (11) common centre of sphere O' all on the centrage of main shaft (15), but not in same point.
  7. Lamination type hydro cone-crusher the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with hydrodynamic lubrication portion (19) in the side of basic courses department (1), lubricating oil in described hydrodynamic lubrication portion (19) each leads between eccentric bushing (14) and main shaft (15), between upper sphere frictional disk (10) and lower peripheral surface frictional disk (11).
CN201620078572.6U 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Lamination formula hydro cone crusher Active CN205650252U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105521849A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Laminated-type hydraulic cone crusher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105521849A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Laminated-type hydraulic cone crusher
CN105521849B (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-11-13 中信重工机械股份有限公司 A kind of lamination type hydro cone-crusher

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