CN113659473A

CN113659473A - Power distribution cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN113659473A
Application number: CN202110967017.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马斌
Original assignee: Jinan Zhonghengguang Electromechanical Technology Center
Current assignee: Jinan Zhonghengguang Electromechanical Technology Center
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2021-11-16

Abstract

The invention provides a power distribution cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets and aims to solve the problem that although a heat dissipation fan type heat dissipation structure is arranged in the conventional power distribution cabinet, the heat in the power distribution cabinet is difficult to be quickly dissipated only by dissipating heat of a heat dissipation fan in summer hot weather; the top of the cabinet body is provided with a rain collecting part, and the rear side of the rain collecting part is connected with a water storage tank arranged at the lower part of the rear end face of the cabinet body; a heat absorption part is arranged inside the cabinet body; the rear part of the right side of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a transmission part through a rotating bracket, and a cleaning part is arranged on the right end surface of the cabinet body at the position of the radiating hole. The water inside the water storage tank brings the heat absorbed by the outer walls of the four heat absorption pipes into the second frame-shaped pipe, then flows back to the inside of the water storage tank through the water return pipe, and then dissipates heat through the outer wall of the water storage tank, so that the cabinet body can be cooled rapidly and effectively.

Description

Power distribution cabinet

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to a power distribution cabinet.

Background

The distribution cabinet is a final-stage device of a distribution system. The power distribution cabinet is a general name of a motor control center. The switch board still can divide into indoor switch board and outdoor switch board, and outdoor switch board when using, and its inside high temperature can influence the life of the inside electric elements of switch board.

For example, application No.: the invention belongs to the field of power distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to a self-moving anti-seepage outdoor power distribution cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, wherein an opening is formed in the lower end of the cabinet body, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower opening of the cabinet body, a horizontally arranged bearing plate is fixedly installed in the cabinet body, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes are equidistantly distributed in the bearing plate, a horizontal lifting plate is arranged below the bearing plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the cabinet body, the lower end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the limiting ring through a return spring, a plurality of second heat dissipation holes are equidistantly distributed in the lifting plate, the first heat dissipation holes and the second heat dissipation holes are arranged in a staggered mode, and two support frames are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cabinet body. The height of the cabinet body can be automatically adjusted according to the external temperature, so that the high-voltage distribution cabinet has good wind-proof capability, the problem that rainwater permeates into the cabinet body from the bottom in rainy days is avoided, and the reliable and stable operation of the distribution cabinet is ensured.

Present outdoor switch board is when using, the inside radiator fan formula heat radiation structure that is equipped with of switch board, but when summer hot weather, only carry out radiating the words to switch board inside through radiator fan, just it is difficult to make the inside heat of switch board obtain dissipating fast, and although partial outdoor switch board is inside to be equipped with water-cooled heat radiation structure, but the inside cooling liquid of water-cooled heat radiation structure can not obtain the automatic replenishment, thereby after the inside a large amount of cooling liquid evaporation of water-cooled heat radiation structure, circulating water pump just can take place the phenomenon of air extraction, be in the circulating water pump under the air extraction state for a long time, not only can influence life, and still can take place condemned phenomenon.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a power distribution cabinet, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing outdoor power distribution cabinet is used, although a heat dissipation fan type heat dissipation structure is arranged in the power distribution cabinet, in summer hot weather, the heat in the power distribution cabinet is difficult to be quickly dissipated only by heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fan, and although a part of outdoor power distribution cabinet is internally provided with a water-cooled heat dissipation structure, the cooling liquid in the water-cooled heat dissipation structure cannot be automatically supplemented, so that when a large amount of cooling liquid in the water-cooled heat dissipation structure is evaporated, the circulating water pump can suck air, and the circulating water pump in an air suction state for a long time not only influences the service life, but also can be scrapped.

The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body; the top of the cabinet body is provided with a rain collecting part, and the rear side of the rain collecting part is connected with a water storage tank arranged at the lower part of the rear end face of the cabinet body; the heat absorption part is arranged in the cabinet body and comprises a first frame-shaped pipe, a second frame-shaped pipe, a heat absorption pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water return pipe and a circulating water pump, the first frame-shaped pipe is fixed on the rear side surface of the cabinet body, the front side of the first frame-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the second frame-shaped pipe through four connecting columns, four heat absorption pipes are connected between opposite surfaces of the first frame-shaped pipe and the second frame-shaped pipe, the rear side of the first frame-shaped pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe penetrating through the rear side wall of the cabinet body, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the circulating water pump arranged at the top of the water storage tank, the water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the lower part of one side surface of the water storage tank through a water pipe, the motor on the circulating water pump is a double-shaft motor, the rear end of the rotating shaft of the motor is fixed with a driving belt wheel which is connected with a transmission part, the circulating water pump is in common electrical connection with the control box, the water return pipe penetrating through the right side wall of the cabinet body, the other end of the water return pipe is connected with the top end face of the water storage tank, each heat absorption pipe is of a snake-shaped tubular structure, and six strip-shaped heat absorption sheets are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of a transverse pipe on each heat absorption pipe in an annular array manner; the rear part of the right side of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a transmission part through a rotating bracket, the right end surface of the cabinet body is provided with a cleaning part at the position of the radiating hole, the rear side surface of the interior of the cabinet body is provided with a temperature sensor, the rear end surface of the cabinet body is provided with a control box, and the control box and the temperature sensor are in common electrical connection; the water storage tank is internally provided with a floating part, and the rear end face of the water storage tank is provided with a control part.

Furthermore, a flow dividing pipe is fixed at the upper end inside the water storage tank, the flow dividing pipe is of a frame-shaped tubular structure, one side of the upper end face of the flow dividing pipe is connected with a water feeding pipe penetrating through the top of the water storage tank, the upper end of the water feeding pipe is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom end of the flow dividing pipe is uniformly provided with water spraying ports, the lower ends of the water spraying ports are outwards bent and distributed in a shape of forty degrees to sixty degrees, one side of the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a sewage discharge pipe, and the sewage discharge port of the sewage discharge pipe and the liquid feeding port of the water feeding pipe are both connected with a sealing cover through threads;

furthermore, the rain collecting part is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a water outlet hole is formed in the middle of the rear end face of the rain collecting part, a frame-shaped plate is arranged on the rear side face inside the rain collecting part and located outside the water outlet hole, permeable geotextile is arranged on the front side inside the frame-shaped plate, a sewer pipe is connected to the rear end face of the rain collecting part and located at the water outlet hole, and the other end of the sewer pipe is connected with the upper end face of the water storage tank;

furthermore, the cleaning part comprises three cleaning brushes, connecting sliding barrels and a driving block, the three cleaning brushes are fixedly connected through four connecting sliding barrels, the inner sides of the four connecting sliding barrels are slidably connected with two vertical guide rods fixed on the right end face of the cabinet body, the rear sides of the three cleaning brushes are fixedly provided with the driving block through a fixing plate, the driving block is of a rectangular frame structure, and when the cleaning part and the driving part are in an installation state, the inner sides of the driving block are slidably connected with the driving column;

furthermore, the transmission part is of a cylindrical structure, the front end and the rear end of the transmission part are respectively provided with a driving plate and a driven belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a belt, the diameter of the driven belt wheel is three times to five times of that of the driving belt wheel, the driving plate is of a circular plate-shaped structure, a driving column is arranged at the edge of the front end face of the driving plate, and the front side of the driving column is connected with a cleaning part;

furthermore, the control part comprises a mounting plate and a door control switch comprising a waterproof film, the mounting plate is fixed on the rear end face of the water storage tank, the door control switch is mounted on the bottom end face of the mounting plate, a button on the door control switch penetrates through the mounting plate, the waterproof film is arranged outside the button on the door control switch on the upper end face of the mounting plate, the control box is in common electrical connection with an external power supply through the door control switch, and when the button on the door control switch is in a pressing state, the control box and the external power supply are in a power-off state;

further, the flotation portion is rectangular plate-shaped structure, and four contained angles departments of flotation portion up end all are equipped with a sliding cylinder, and it has a spacing guide arm all to slide in every sliding cylinder, and four spacing guide arms are all fixed inside the water storage box through two frame shape mountings, the flotation portion up end is personally submitted the even form and has been seted up the through-hole, and the flotation portion up end is connected with two slip branches that run through the water storage box top, and two slip branch outsides all slide to have a spacing sliding sleeve of fixing at the water storage box top end face, and two slip branch upper ends are fixed with the connection frame, and the connection frame bottom rear side is fixed with through two dead levers and presses the briquetting, works as when the flotation portion moves down to the inside lower extreme position of water storage box, presses briquetting bottom end face and waterproof film upper surface in close contact.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the temperature sensor, the water storage tank and the heat absorption part, when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature in the cabinet body is overhigh, the control tank starts the circulating water pump, then the heat absorbed by the outer walls of the four heat absorption pipes is brought into the second frame-shaped pipe through the water in the water storage tank, then the water flows back to the inside of the water storage tank through the water return pipe, and then the heat is dissipated through the outer wall of the water storage tank, so that the circulation operation is performed, the inside of the cabinet body can be quickly and effectively cooled, the service life of an electric element in the cabinet body can be effectively prolonged, and through the arrangement of the rain collection part, the cooling liquid can be automatically supplemented into the water storage tank in the rainy day.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the floating part, when the water amount in the water storage tank is small, the water surface in the water storage tank is lowered, the floating part moves downwards under the buoyancy action of water, and then the button on the door control switch is pressed by the pressure of the downward movement of the pressing block, so that the control box and the temperature sensor are both in a power-off state, and therefore, when the water amount in the water storage tank is small, the circulating water pump can not carry out water delivery work, so that the circulating water pump can not be in an air pumping state for a long time, the service life of the circulating water pump can not be influenced, and the phenomenon of scrapping can not occur.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram in a split state of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional structural view of a rain collecting part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the heat absorption portion and reservoir configuration of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the reservoir, float and control of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention at a portion enlarged in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the reservoir configuration of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the heat sink structure of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission member and the cleaning part of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the float part of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a cabinet body; 2. a rain collecting part; 201. a frame-shaped plate; 202. water-permeable geotextile; 203. a sewer pipe; 3. a water storage tank; 301. a shunt tube; 302. a water feeding pipe; 303. a blow-off pipe; 4. a heat absorbing part; 401. a first frame-shaped pipe; 402. a second frame-shaped pipe; 403. a heat absorbing tube; 404. a water inlet pipe; 405. a water return pipe; 406. a water circulating pump; 5. a transmission member; 501. a drive plate; 502. a drive column; 6. a cleaning part; 601. cleaning a brush; 602. connecting a sliding barrel; 603. driving the block; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a floating section; 801. a sliding support rod; 802. a connecting frame; 803. a limiting guide rod; 804. a pressing block; 9. a control unit; 901. mounting a plate; 902. a door control switch; 903. waterproof films; 10. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 11:

the invention provides a power distribution cabinet, which comprises: a cabinet body 1; the rain collecting part 2 is arranged at the top of the cabinet body 1 and used for collecting and utilizing rainwater and reducing the use cost of cooling liquid, the rain collecting part 2 is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a water outlet hole is formed in the middle of the rear end face of the rain collecting part 2, a frame-shaped plate 201 is arranged on the rear side face of the inside of the rain collecting part 2 and located outside the water outlet hole, a piece of permeable geotextile 202 is arranged on the front side of the inside of the frame-shaped plate 201, and impurities such as other dust and the like in the rain collecting part 2 are made to be difficult to enter a sewer pipe 203 through the arrangement of the permeable geotextile 202, so that the blocking phenomenon caused to the sewer pipe 203 is effectively avoided; the back end face of the rain collecting part 2 is positioned at the water outlet and is connected with a downcomer 203, and the other end of the downcomer 203 is connected with the upper end face of the water storage tank 3; the rear side of the rain collecting part 2 is connected with a water storage tank 3 arranged at the lower part of the rear end face of the cabinet body 1 and used for storing rainwater, a flow dividing pipe 301 is fixed at the upper end inside the water storage tank 3, the flow dividing pipe 301 is of a frame-shaped tubular structure, one side of the upper end face of the flow dividing pipe 301 is connected with a water adding pipe 302 penetrating through the top of the water storage tank 3 and used for supplementing liquid inside the water storage tank 3, the upper end of the water adding pipe 302 is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom end of the flow dividing pipe 301 is uniformly provided with water spraying ports, the lower ends of the water spraying ports are outwards bent and distributed in a shape of forty degrees to sixty degrees, and after clear water inside the water adding pipe 302 is poured, effective flow dividing effect can be obtained, effective scouring operation can be carried out on the inner wall of the water storage tank 3 through the water spraying ports at the bottom of the flow dividing pipe 301, and convenience in cleaning work inside the water storage tank 3 is improved; one side of the bottom of the water storage tank 3 is connected with a sewage discharge pipe 303, and a sewage discharge port of the sewage discharge pipe 303 and a liquid feeding port of the water feeding pipe 302 are both connected with a sealing cover through threads; a heat absorption part 4 is arranged in the cabinet body 1, the rear part of the right side of the cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission part 5 through a rotating support, the transmission part 5 is of a cylindrical structure, a driving plate 501 and a driven belt wheel are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission part 5, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel through a belt, and the diameter of the driven belt wheel is three times to five times that of the driving belt wheel; the driving plate 501 is of a circular plate-shaped structure, a driving column 502 is arranged at the edge of the front end face of the driving plate 501, the front side of the driving column 502 is connected with a cleaning part 6, through the arrangement of the driving part 5, when a motor rotating shaft on the circulating water pump 406 rotates, a driving belt wheel drives a driven belt wheel to rotate through a belt, so that the driving part 5 drives the driving plate 501 to rotate, the driving column 502 starts to rotate, then the driving column 502 drives three cleaning brushes 601 to synchronously perform reciprocating cleaning movement up and down through a driving block 603, so that the effective automatic cleaning effect can be achieved at the position of the right end face heat dissipation hole of the cabinet body 1, and the position of the right end face heat dissipation hole of the cabinet body 1 is not easily blocked by external sundries; a cleaning part 6 is arranged at the position, located at the radiating hole, of the right end face of the cabinet body 1, a temperature sensor 7 is arranged on the rear side face of the interior of the cabinet body 1 and used for sensing the temperature of the interior of the cabinet body 1, the temperature value of the temperature sensor 7 can be set in advance, so that when the temperature sensor 7 senses that the temperature of the interior of the cabinet body 1 is higher than the set value, a signal is transmitted to the control box 10, then the circulating water pump 406 is started through the control box 10, the control box 10 is arranged on the rear end face of the cabinet body 1, and the control box 10 is generally and electrically connected with the temperature sensor 7; the inside of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a floating part 8, the floating part 8 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, four included angles of the upper end surface of the floating part 8 are respectively provided with a sliding cylinder, each sliding cylinder is internally provided with a limiting guide rod 803 in a sliding manner, so that the floating part 8 can be effectively guided when moving up and down, and the four limiting guide rods 803 are all fixed inside the water storage tank 3 through two frame-shaped fixing pieces; the upper end surface of the floating part 8 is uniformly provided with through holes, the upper end surface of the floating part 8 is connected with two sliding support rods 801 penetrating through the top of the water storage tank 3, the outer parts of the two sliding support rods 801 are respectively provided with a limiting sliding sleeve fixed on the top end surface of the water storage tank 3 in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the two sliding support rods 801 are fixedly provided with a connecting frame 802, the rear side of the bottom of the connecting frame 802 is fixedly provided with a pressing block 804 through two fixing rods, the pressing block 804 is used for pressing a button on the door control switch 902 when the water level in the water storage tank 3 is low, and when the floating part 8 moves downwards to the lower end part in the water storage tank 3, the bottom end surface of the pressing block 804 is in close contact with the upper surface of the waterproof film 903, so that the button on the door control switch 902 is effectively pressed; the control part 9 is arranged on the rear end surface of the water storage tank 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the heat absorption part 4 includes a first frame-shaped pipe 401, a second frame-shaped pipe 402, a heat absorption pipe 403, a water inlet pipe 404, a water return pipe 405 and a circulating water pump 406, the first frame-shaped pipe 401 is fixed on the rear side surface inside the cabinet body 1, the front side of the first frame-shaped pipe 401 is fixedly connected with the second frame-shaped pipe 402 through four connecting columns, four heat absorption pipes 403 are connected between the opposite surfaces of the first frame-shaped pipe 401 and the second frame-shaped pipe 402, and the heat absorption pipes 403 are arranged, so that high temperature generated by electric elements inside the cabinet body 1 can be quickly absorbed; the rear side of the first frame-shaped pipe 401 is connected with a water inlet pipe 404 penetrating through the rear side wall of the cabinet body 1, the other end of the water inlet pipe 404 is connected with a circulating water pump 406 installed at the top of the water storage tank 3, a water inlet of the circulating water pump 406 is connected with the lower portion of one side face of the water storage tank 3 through a water pipe, a motor on the circulating water pump 406 is a double-shaft motor, a driving pulley is fixed at the rear end of a rotating shaft of the motor and used for driving the transmission member 5, the driving pulley is connected with the transmission member 5, and the circulating water pump 406 is commonly and electrically connected with the control box 10; the right side of the second frame-shaped pipe 402 is connected with a water return pipe 405 penetrating through the right side wall of the cabinet body 1, the other end of the water return pipe 405 is connected with the top end face of the water storage tank 3, each heat absorption pipe 403 is of a snake-shaped tubular structure, and the outer peripheral surface of each horizontal pipe on each heat absorption pipe 403 is provided with six strip-shaped heat absorption sheets in an annular array shape, so that the heat absorption effect of the heat absorption pipes 403 can be effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 9, the cleaning part 6 includes three cleaning brushes 601, connecting sliding cylinders 602 and a driving block 603, the three cleaning brushes 601 are fixedly connected through four connecting sliding cylinders 602, and the inner sides of the four connecting sliding cylinders 602 are slidably connected with two vertical guide rods fixed on the right end surface of the cabinet 1; the driving block 603 is fixed to the rear side of the three cleaning brushes 601 through a fixing plate, the driving block 603 is a rectangular frame structure, and when the cleaning part 6 and the transmission member 5 are in an installation state, the inner side of the driving block 603 is slidably connected with the driving post 502, so that the driving block 603 can drive the three cleaning brushes 601 to realize vertical linear reciprocating operation.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, the control part 9 includes a mounting plate 901, the door control switch 902 includes a waterproof film 903, the mounting plate 901 is fixed on the rear end face of the water storage tank 3, and the door control switch 902 is mounted on the bottom end face of the mounting plate 901; the button on the gate switch 902 runs through mounting panel 901, and the mounting panel 901 up end is located the button outside on the gate switch 902 and is equipped with waterproof film 903, setting through waterproof film 903, make the button on the gate switch 902 can obtain effectual waterproof effect, control box 10 is ordinary electric connection through gate switch 902 and external power source, when the button on the gate switch 902 is in the press state, control box 10 will be in the outage state with external power source, thereby make control box 10 can not start circulating water pump 406 again this moment.

In another embodiment, the rear end face of the water storage tank 3 is uniformly provided with the radiating fins on the left side and the right side of the control part 9, and when the outside is windy, the outside wind blows the radiating fins, so that the heat on the radiating fins is effectively dissipated, the liquid entering the water storage tank 3 can be effectively cooled, and the water entering the water storage tank 3 can have a better heat absorption effect after entering the heat absorption part 4.

When in use: when the outside rains, rainwater is collected through the rainwater collection part 2, the rainwater in the rainwater collection part 2 penetrates through the permeable geotextile 202 and flows into the water storage tank 3 through the sewer pipe 203 to be stored, then when the temperature sensor 7 senses that the temperature in the cabinet body 1 is too high in hot weather, a signal with the too high temperature is transmitted to the control box 10, then the circulating water pump 406 is started through the control box 10, the circulating water pump 406 conveys the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 3 to the inside of the first frame-shaped pipe 401 through the water inlet pipe 404, then the rainwater flows into the four heat absorption pipes 403, heat absorbed by the outer walls of the four heat absorption pipes 403 is brought into the second frame-shaped pipe 402, then the rainwater flows back to the inside of the water storage tank 3 through the water return pipe 405, and then heat dissipation is carried out through the outer wall of the water storage tank 3;

when the inside water yield of water storage box 3 is less, the inside surface of water storage box 3 will reduce, float 8 will also follow the downstream under the buoyancy of water, then drive connection frame 802 downstream through slip branch 801, thereby make and press a piece 804 and follow the downstream, then when pressing a piece 804 bottom surface and waterproof film 903 upper surface in close contact with, the button that makes on the gate switch 902 through the pressure that presses a piece 804 obtains pressing the operation, thereby make control box 10 and temperature sensor 7 all be in the outage state.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a switch board which characterized in that: switch board includes: a cabinet body;

the top of the cabinet body is provided with a rain collecting part, and the rear side of the rain collecting part is connected with a water storage tank arranged at the lower part of the rear end face of the cabinet body;

a heat absorption part is arranged in the cabinet body, the rear part of the right side of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a transmission part through a rotating support, a cleaning part is arranged at the position, located at the heat dissipation hole, of the right end face of the cabinet body, a temperature sensor is arranged on the rear side face of the interior of the cabinet body, a control box is arranged on the rear end face of the cabinet body, and the control box and the temperature sensor are in common electrical connection;

the water storage tank is internally provided with a floating part, and the rear end face of the water storage tank is provided with a control part.

2. A switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rain collecting part is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a water outlet hole is formed in the middle of the rear end face of the rain collecting part, a frame-shaped plate is arranged on the rear side face inside the rain collecting part and outside the water outlet hole, and water-permeable geotextile is arranged on the front side inside the frame-shaped plate;

the rear end face of the rain collecting part is positioned at the water outlet and is connected with a sewer pipe, and the other end of the sewer pipe is connected with the upper end face of the water storage tank.

3. A switch board according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the interior of the water storage tank is fixed with a flow dividing pipe which is of a frame-shaped tubular structure, one side of the upper end surface of the flow dividing pipe is connected with a water feeding pipe penetrating through the top of the water storage tank, the upper end of the water feeding pipe is of a funnel-shaped structure, the bottom end of the flow dividing pipe is uniformly provided with water spraying ports, and the lower ends of the water spraying ports are outwards bent and distributed at forty degrees to sixty degrees;

one side of the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a drain pipe, and a drain outlet of the drain pipe and a liquid feeding port of the water feeding pipe are both connected with a sealing cover through threads.

4. A switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat absorption part comprises a first frame-shaped pipe, a second frame-shaped pipe, heat absorption pipes, a water inlet pipe, a water return pipe and a circulating water pump, the first frame-shaped pipe is fixed on the rear side surface of the interior of the cabinet body, the front side of the first frame-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the second frame-shaped pipe through four connecting columns, and four heat absorption pipes are connected between opposite surfaces of the first frame-shaped pipe and the second frame-shaped pipe;

the rear side of the first frame-shaped pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe penetrating through the rear side wall of the cabinet body, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a circulating water pump installed at the top of the water storage tank, a water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the lower portion of one side face of the water storage tank through a water pipe, a motor on the circulating water pump is a double-shaft motor, a driving belt wheel is fixed at the rear end of a rotating shaft of the motor, the driving belt wheel is connected with a transmission part, and the circulating water pump is commonly and electrically connected with the control box;

the right side of the second frame-shaped pipe is connected with a water return pipe penetrating through the right side wall of the cabinet body, and the other end of the water return pipe is connected with the top end face of the water storage tank.

5. A switch board according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission part is of a cylindrical structure, a driving plate and a driven belt wheel are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission part respectively, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a belt, and the diameter of the driven belt wheel is three times to five times that of the driving belt wheel;

the driving plate is of a circular plate-shaped structure, a driving column is arranged at the edge of the front end face of the driving plate, and the front side of the driving column is connected with a cleaning part.

6. A switch board according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning part comprises three cleaning brushes, connecting sliding cylinders and a driving block, the three cleaning brushes are fixedly connected through four connecting sliding cylinders, and the inner sides of the four connecting sliding cylinders are connected with two vertical guide rods fixed on the right end face of the cabinet body in a sliding manner;

the rear sides of the three cleaning brushes are fixedly provided with driving blocks through fixing plates, the driving blocks are of rectangular frame structures, and when the cleaning part and the transmission part are in an installation state, the inner sides of the driving blocks are connected with the driving columns in a sliding mode.

7. A switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating part is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, four included angles on the upper end face of the floating part are respectively provided with a sliding cylinder, each sliding cylinder is internally provided with a limiting guide rod in a sliding manner, and the four limiting guide rods are fixed inside the water storage tank through two frame-shaped fixing pieces;

the through-hole has been seted up to showy portion up end personally submitting even form, and showy portion up end is connected with two slip branches that run through the water storage box top, and two slip branch outsides all slide and have a spacing sliding sleeve of fixing at the water storage box top face, and two slip branch upper ends are fixed with the link frame, and link frame bottom rear side is fixed with through two dead levers and presses the briquetting.

8. A switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control part comprises an installation plate, the door control switch comprises a waterproof film, the installation plate is fixed on the rear end face of the water storage tank, and the door control switch is installed on the bottom end face of the installation plate;

button on the gate switch runs through the mounting panel, and the mounting panel up end is located the button outside on the gate switch and is equipped with waterproof film, and the control box passes through the gate switch and is ordinary electric connection with external power source, and when button on the gate switch was in the state of pressing, the control box will be in the power-off state with external power source.

9. A switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the floating part moves downwards to the lower end part in the water storage tank, the bottom end face of the pressing block is in close contact with the upper surface of the waterproof film.

10. A switch board according to claim 4, characterized in that: each heat absorption pipe is of a snake-shaped tubular structure, and six strip-shaped heat absorption sheets are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the transverse pipe of each heat absorption pipe in an annular array manner.