CN216769655U

CN216769655U - Novel solar heat pump

Info

Publication number: CN216769655U
Application number: CN202123379538.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何进伍; 刘欣; 王立军
Original assignee: Shanghai Yuanheng Solar Energy Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yuanheng Solar Energy Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel solar heat pump which comprises a case and an inserting block, wherein a mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the case, an accommodating frame is installed at the top of the case, a protection frame is arranged in an inner cavity of the accommodating frame, a fixing rod is connected to the bottom of the left side of the protection frame, a telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the right side of the protection frame, and a solar photovoltaic panel is installed in the inner cavity of the protection frame. This novel solar heat pump, adopt the combined use between the inserted block that sets up and the head rod, the installation and the replacement of the solar photovoltaic board of can being convenient for, thereby improve the solar photovoltaic board and carry out quick change processing when impaired in follow-up use, the solar photovoltaic board of renewal, the installation and the replacement time of solar photovoltaic board have been practiced thrift, can stimulate the head rod through the connecting pipe, make the head rod drive the inserted block break away from the inside of first recess, thereby the convenience is changed the photovoltaic board and is handled, make the change convenient and fast more of photovoltaic board.

Description

Novel solar heat pump

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar heat pumps, in particular to a novel solar heat pump.

Background

The low-temperature heat source of the heat pump device is the ambient medium, namely air, river water, sea water, urban sewage, surface water, underground water, reclaimed water, fire-fighting water pool or the working medium discharged from industrial production equipment, and the working medium has the temperature close to that of the ambient medium. The working principle of the heat pump device is consistent with that of a compression type refrigerator, and in a small air conditioner, in order to give full play to the efficiency, the cooling of the air conditioner in summer or the heating in winter is completed by using the same equipment. During heating in winter, an evaporator and a condenser in the air conditioner are exchanged through a reversing valve.

General solar thermal energy board can not carry out quick dismantlement installation to solar panel in the utilization process to solar panel in the market, and subsequent maintenance and the change of being not convenient for are comparatively loaded down with trivial details, influence the result of use of whole device, and for this, we provide such novel solar heat pump.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a novel solar heat pump to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel solar heat pump comprises a case and an insert block, wherein a mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the case, an accommodating frame is installed at the top of the case, a protective frame is arranged in an inner cavity of the accommodating frame, a fixing rod is connected to the bottom of the left side of the protective frame, a telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the right side of the protective frame, a solar photovoltaic panel is installed in the inner cavity of the protective frame, a connecting block is installed on the right side of the solar photovoltaic panel, a first groove is formed in the inner side of the connecting block and used for fixing the solar panel, the insert block is connected to the inner side of the first groove, a connecting rod is connected to the right side of the insert block, a telescopic spring is connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, a second groove is distributed in the outer side of the telescopic spring, a connecting pipe is connected to the right side of the connecting rod, sliding blocks are installed on two sides of the connecting pipe, cylindrical blocks are distributed on the outer sides of the sliding blocks, and sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the cylindrical blocks, magnet strips are installed on two sides of the protection frame, the front ends of the magnet strips are connected with battens, and rain shielding cloth is connected to the left sides of the battens.

Further, a first dustproof net is installed on the left side of the case, a communicating pipe is distributed on the right side of the first dustproof net, the right side of the communicating pipe is connected with an air pump, the bottom of the air pump is connected with a gas compressor, the right side of the gas compressor is connected with a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with an evaporation box, an inner cavity of the evaporation box is provided with a heating rod, the right side of the evaporation box is connected with a condensing device, a fan is distributed on the right side of the condensing device, a second dustproof net is distributed on the right side of the fan, a radiating grid is arranged at the front end of the case, and a water outlet is distributed on the right side of the radiating grid.

Furthermore, the protective frame is rotatably connected with the fixed rod through a rotating shaft, and the fixed rod and the storage frame are vertically distributed.

Furthermore, the diameter size of the inner side of the first groove is matched with the diameter size of the outer side of the inserting block, and the grooves are symmetrically distributed along the transverse center line of the connecting block.

Furthermore, the diameter size of the outer side of the connecting rod is matched with the diameter size of the inner side of the second groove, and the connecting rod is connected with the protective frame in a sliding mode through the telescopic spring.

Furthermore, the slider distributes along the central point equidistance of connecting pipe, and slider and connecting pipe are vertical form and distribute.

Further, the air pump is communicated with the air compressor through a conveying pipe, and the air compressor is communicated with the evaporation tank through the conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the novel solar heat pump;

1. according to the utility model, through the combined use of the arranged insert blocks and the first connecting rods, the solar photovoltaic panel can be conveniently installed and replaced, so that the rapid replacement treatment of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved when the solar photovoltaic panel is damaged in the subsequent use process, the solar photovoltaic panel can be rapidly disassembled and replaced with a new solar photovoltaic panel when the solar photovoltaic panel is damaged, the installation and replacement time of the solar photovoltaic panel is saved, the first connecting rods can be pulled through the connecting pipes, and the insert blocks are driven by the first connecting rods to be separated from the inner parts of the first grooves, so that the photovoltaic panel is conveniently replaced, and the photovoltaic panel is more conveniently and rapidly replaced.

2. The air compressor, the evaporation box and the condensing device are combined for use, so that air can be effectively heated, the purpose of heating is achieved, outside air is input into the communicating pipe through the air pump, then sucked air is input into the gas compressor, so that the air is compressed, the air is input into the evaporation box through the arranged conveying pipe, the heating rod is electrified for heating, so that the air in the conveying pipe is heated and evaporated, then the processed air is input into the condensing device, and the heat absorbed by the condensing device from the evaporation box and the heat converted by the consumption of the gas compressor are taken away by a cooling medium in the condensing device, so that the purpose of heating is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel solar heat pump according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a solar heat pump according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a protective frame of a novel solar heat pump according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 of the novel solar heat pump of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a storage frame; 4. a protective frame; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a solar photovoltaic panel; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a first groove; 10. inserting a block; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a tension spring; 13. a second groove; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a slider; 16. a cylindrical block; 17. a chute; 18. a magnet strip; 19. laths; 20. a rain cloth; 21. a first dust screen; 22. a communicating pipe; 23. an air pump; 24. a gas compressor; 25. a transport pipe; 26. an evaporation tank; 27. a heating rod; 28. a condensing unit; 29. a fan; 30. a second dust screen; 31. a heat dissipation grid; 32. and a water outlet.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel solar heat pump comprises a case 1 and an insert block 10, wherein a mounting plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the case 1, a storage frame 3 is installed at the top of the case 1, a protection frame 4 is arranged in an inner cavity of the storage frame 3, the protection frame 4 is rotatably connected with a fixing rod 5 through a rotating shaft, the fixing rod 5 and the storage frame 3 are vertically distributed, the fixing rod 5 is connected with the left bottom of the protection frame 4, a telescopic rod 6 is connected with the right bottom of the protection frame 4, one end of the protection frame 4 can be jacked up through the telescopic rod 6, so that the protection frame 4 rotates around the fixing rod 5, the angle and the direction of the protection frame 4 are correspondingly adjusted according to actual illumination conditions, a solar photovoltaic plate 7 is installed in the inner cavity of the protection frame 4, a connecting block 8 is installed on the right side of the solar photovoltaic plate 7, a first groove 9 is formed in the inner side of the connecting block 8, the insert block 10 for fixing the solar panel is connected to the inner side of the first groove 9, the inside diameter of the first groove 9 is matched with the outside diameter of the insert block 10, the first groove 9 is symmetrically distributed along the transverse central line of the connecting block 8, when the insert block 10 is inserted into the first groove 9, the solar photovoltaic panel 7 can be quickly connected with the protective frame 4, the right side of the insert block 10 is connected with the connecting rod 11, the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 is connected with the telescopic spring 12, when the connecting rod 11 drives the insert block 10 to move towards the right side, the insert block 10 can compress the telescopic spring 12, so that the telescopic spring 12 is deformed, the outside diameter of the connecting rod 11 is matched with the inside diameter of the second groove 13, the connecting rod 11 is slidably connected with the protective frame 4 through the telescopic spring 12, the second groove 13 is distributed on the outside of the telescopic spring 12, the right side of the connecting rod 11 is connected with the connecting pipe 14, and the sliding blocks 15 are arranged on two sides of the connecting pipe 14, the sliding blocks 15 are distributed at equal intervals along the central point of the connecting pipe 14, the sliding blocks 15 and the connecting pipe 14 are distributed vertically, the connecting rod 11 is driven to move outwards along with the sliding blocks when the connecting pipe 14 is pulled, the cylindrical blocks 16 are distributed on the outer side of the sliding blocks 15, and the sliding grooves 17 are formed in the inner sides of the cylindrical blocks 16;

referring to fig. 3, the protection frame 4 is provided with magnet strips 18 at both sides thereof, the front ends of the magnet strips 18 are connected with slats 19, and the slats 19 are magnetically connected with the magnet strips 18, so that when the slats 19 are connected with the magnet strips 18, the positions of the rain shielding cloths 20 can be fixed, thereby providing a certain rain shielding effect for the solar photovoltaic panel 7, and the left sides of the slats 19 are connected with the rain shielding cloths 20;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first dust screen 21 is installed on the left side of the chassis 1, a communicating pipe 22 is distributed on the right side of the first dust screen 21, the first dust screen 21 can filter the gas sucked by the air pump 23 to a certain extent, so as to prevent the sucked air from being mixed with more impurities, and further affect the normal operation of the subsequent air pump 23, the air pump 23 is connected to the right side of the communicating pipe 22, a gas compressor 24 is connected to the bottom of the air pump 23, the air pump 23 is communicated with the gas compressor 24 through a transporting pipe 25, the gas compressor 24 is communicated with an evaporation box 26 through a transporting pipe 25, the transporting pipe 25 is connected to the right side of the gas compressor 24, the evaporation box 25 has another end connected to an evaporation box 26, a heating rod 27 is installed in an inner cavity of the evaporation box 26, and when the heating rod 27 is powered on, the heating rod can generate heat, so as to heat and evaporate the gas transported in the transporting pipe 25, the right side of the evaporation box 26 is connected with a condensing device 28, a fan 29 is distributed on the right side of the condensing device 28, a second dust screen 30 is distributed on the right side of the fan 29, a heat dissipation grid 31 is arranged at the front end of the case 1, the set heat dissipation grid 31 can play a certain heat dissipation effect, the situation that internal machines cannot normally operate due to overhigh temperature inside the case 1 is prevented, and a water outlet 32 is distributed on the right side of the heat dissipation grid 31.

In conclusion, when the novel solar heat pump is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the position of the whole device is fixed through the mounting plate 2, then the telescopic rod 6 is started, and the telescopic rod 6 drives one end of the protective frame 4 to ascend, so that the protective frame 4 rotates around the fixed rod 5, the orientation of the solar photovoltaic panel 7 is adjusted, and the solar photovoltaic panel 7 can better absorb and convert light energy;

then according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the solar photovoltaic panel 7 converts the light energy into the electric energy, the air pump 23 starts to work, the external air is sucked into the air compressor 24 through the connecting pipe 22, and when the air enters into the air pump 23, the first dust screen 21 is arranged to perform the preliminary filtering and purifying treatment on the air, so as to prevent the air from being doped with more impurities, and further to influence the normal operation of the subsequent air pump 23, then the sucked air is compressed through the air compressor 24, and the compressed air is input into the transport pipe 25 and is input into the inner cavity of the evaporation box 26 through the transport pipe 25, then the heating rod 27 is electrically heated, so as to perform the heating and evaporating treatment on the compressed air, and then the air after the heating and evaporating treatment is input into the condensing device 28, the heat absorbed by the condensing unit 28 from the evaporation tank 26 and the heat converted by the consumption of the gas compressor 24 are taken away by the cooling medium in the condensing unit 28, so as to achieve the purpose of heating, and then the heated air is discharged by the arranged fan 29, while the arrangement of the second dust screen 30 can prevent the external dust from flowing back into the inner cavity of the cabinet 1;

finally, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, when the solar photovoltaic panel 7 needs to be disassembled, the connecting pipe 14 is pulled outwards, and then the connecting rod 11 is driven to move under the action of the connecting pipe 14, so that the connecting rod 11 pulls the insert block 10 outwards, and then the insert block 10 extrudes the telescopic spring 12, and the telescopic spring 12 deforms when being extruded, and meanwhile, the insert block 10 breaks away from the inner cavity of the first groove 9 when extruding the telescopic spring 12, and when the insert blocks 10 on the two sides break away from the inner part of the first groove 9, the connecting block 8 and the solar photovoltaic panel 7 can be taken out, and then the solar photovoltaic panel 7 is replaced or overhauled, and only the solar photovoltaic panel 7 and the connecting block 8 need to be placed in the protective frame 4 during installation, and then the connecting pipe 14 is loosened, and then the connecting pipe 14 drives the insert block 10 to move to one side of the first groove 9 under the action of the telescopic spring 12, make the inserted block 10 reenter the inside of first recess 9, and then fix connecting block 8 and protective frame 4 fast can, and when the rainy day need hide rain processing to solar photovoltaic board 7, only need stimulate slat 19, make and keep off rain cloth 20 and cover whole solar photovoltaic board 7 can.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The novel solar heat pump is characterized by comprising a case (1) and an insert block (10), wherein a mounting plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the case (1), a containing frame (3) is installed at the top of the case (1), a protective frame (4) is arranged in an inner cavity of the containing frame (3), a fixing rod (5) is connected to the bottom of the left side of the protective frame (4), a telescopic rod (6) is connected to the bottom of the right side of the protective frame (4), a solar photovoltaic panel (7) is installed in the inner cavity of the protective frame (4), a connecting block (8) is installed on the right side of the solar photovoltaic panel (7), a first groove (9) is formed in the inner side of the connecting block (8) and used for fixing the solar panel, the insert block (10) is connected to the inner side of the first groove (9), a connecting rod (11) is connected to the right side of the insert block (10), and a telescopic spring (12) is connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (11), the outer side of the telescopic spring (12) is distributed with a second groove (13), the right side of the connecting rod (11) is connected with a connecting pipe (14), the two sides of the connecting pipe (14) are provided with sliding blocks (15), the outer side of each sliding block (15) is provided with a cylindrical block (16), the inner side of each cylindrical block (16) is provided with a sliding groove (17), magnet strips (18) are arranged on the two sides of the protective frame (4), the front ends of the magnet strips (18) are connected with battens (19), and the left sides of the battens (19) are connected with rain blocking cloth (20).

2. The novel solar heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that a first dust screen (21) is installed on the left side of the case (1), a communicating pipe (22) is distributed on the right side of the first dust screen (21), an air pump (23) is connected on the right side of the communicating pipe (22), a gas compressor (24) is connected to the bottom of the air pump (23), a conveying pipe (25) is connected to the right side of the gas compressor (24), the other end of the conveying pipe (25) is connected with an evaporation box (26), a heating rod (27) is arranged in the inner cavity of the evaporation box (26), a condensing device (28) is connected to the right side of the evaporation box (26), a fan (29) is distributed on the right side of the condensing device (28), a second dust screen (30) is distributed on the right side of the fan (29), and a heat dissipation grid (31) is arranged at the front end of the case (1), and the right side of the heat dissipation grid (31) is distributed with a water discharge opening (32).

3. The novel solar heat pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective frame (4) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (5) via a rotating shaft, and the fixing rod (5) and the receiving frame (3) are vertically distributed.

4. Solar thermal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside diameter of the first groove (9) is adapted to the outside diameter of the insert block (10), and the first grooves (9) are symmetrically distributed along the transverse center line of the connecting block (8).

5. The solar heat pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (11) is adapted to the inside diameter of the second groove (13) and the connecting rod (11) is slidably connected to the protective frame (4) via a telescopic spring (12).

6. Solar thermal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding blocks (15) are equidistantly distributed along the center point of the connecting pipe (14), and the sliding blocks (15) and the connecting pipe (14) are vertically distributed.

7. Solar thermal pump according to claim 2, characterized in that the air pump (23) is in communication with the gas compressor (24) through a transport pipe (25), and the gas compressor (24) is in communication with the evaporation tank (26) through the transport pipe (25).