CN113653173A

CN113653173A - Drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal works

Info

Publication number: CN113653173A
Application number: CN202110954817.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 连海翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2021-11-16

Abstract

The invention provides a drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal engineering, which comprises a drainage pipe body, a limiting movable cleaning mechanism for supporting equipment to clean sludge and an auxiliary obstacle breaking cleaning mechanism for assisting cleaning, wherein the limiting movable cleaning mechanism is arranged on the drainage pipe body, and the auxiliary obstacle breaking cleaning mechanism is arranged on the limiting movable cleaning mechanism. This drainage pipe sludge treatment equipment based on municipal works is according to the problem of the inside sludge cleaning difficulty of current drainage pipe, designs out the special construction that can carry out the suction to bottom silt in the pipeline, can change the form and break up silt stifled to effectual general pipeline sludge treatment equipment of having solved is difficult in order to borrow power in the inside clearance of pipeline, and sludge cleaning intensity is relatively poor, and the inside sludge deposition resistance of pipeline is great, has influenced the problem of sludge treatment effect to a certain extent.

Description

Drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal works

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal engineering.

Background

The urban drainage pipeline is an important infrastructure for collecting and conveying urban flood control drainage and sewage, during the drainage process, sludge is easy to deposit in the pipeline, especially in the pipeline which is used for a long time and is not cleaned frequently, the deposited sludge can occupy the capacity of the drainage pipeline and is concentrated at the bottom, the water passing capacity of the pipeline is reduced, the drainage resistance is increased, the pipeline has small aperture and is long and inconvenient to observe, at present, the main solution is to put dredging mechanical equipment in the pipeline, the mechanical equipment is usually small in size and difficult to borrow in the circular pipeline, the strength and the power of the sludge are further limited, the dredging effect can be influenced, the sludge condition is difficult to check, some mechanical equipment can completely cross obstacles when being subjected to resistance, so that the cleaning is not thorough, a general pipeline sludge treatment device is difficult to borrow in the pipeline, the sludge cleaning strength is poor, the sludge deposition resistance in the pipeline is large, the sludge treatment effect is influenced to a certain extent, and therefore the drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal engineering is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal engineering, which solves the problems that the general pipeline sludge treatment device is difficult to clean in a pipeline, the sludge cleaning strength is poor, the sludge deposition resistance in the pipeline is large, and the sludge treatment effect is influenced to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drainage pipe sludge treatment equipment based on municipal works, includes the drain pipe body, is used for the spacing clean mechanism of removing of support equipment clearance silt and is used for assisting the supplementary clean mechanism of hindering of breaking, spacing clean mechanism of removing sets up on the drain pipe body, supplementary clean mechanism of hindering of breaking sets up on spacing clean mechanism of removing.

Preferably, the limiting and moving cleaning mechanism comprises two arc-shaped clamping blocks, two supporting blocks, a thread driving rod and a driving motor, the two arc-shaped clamping blocks are clamped with the upper parts of the two ends of the drain pipe body respectively, the bottom of each arc-shaped clamping block is connected with one supporting block in an inserted mode, the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping blocks through bolts, bearings are arranged on the surfaces of the two supporting blocks, the surface of the thread driving rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of each bearing, one driving motor is fixedly installed on the surface of each arc-shaped clamping block, the output shaft of each driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, a driving belt is sleeved on the surface of each rotating shaft, a driven shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the thread driving rod, and the surface of the inner side face of each driving belt is rotatably connected with the surface of the driven shaft.

Preferably, be provided with coupling assembling on the screw thread actuating lever, coupling assembling's structure includes erroneous tendency arc pole, fan-shaped connecting plate and two bearing diagonal poles, the one end of erroneous tendency arc pole and the inner wall sliding connection of drain pipe body, the fixed surface of erroneous tendency arc pole is connected with fan-shaped connecting plate, the surface of fan-shaped connecting plate is provided with the screw hole with screw thread actuating lever looks adaptation, the surface of screw thread actuating lever and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole, two bearing diagonal poles of the bottom fixedly connected with of erroneous tendency arc pole, the bearing diagonal pole is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of erroneous tendency arc pole and is taken out the mud tube head.

Preferably, the surface of taking out the mud tube head is curved platykurtic, the one side of taking out the mud tube head is uncovered form, the opposite side of taking out the mud tube head has cup jointed pressure and has taken out the sludge pipe, the one end that the sludge pipe was taken out to pressure is connected with the suction end of external sludge pump, the bottom of taking out the mud tube head is provided with and presss from both sides the groove, and the inner wall that presss from both sides the groove is inlayed and is had a plurality of ball.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with powerful extension spring of erroneous tendency arc pole, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece of erroneous tendency arc pole is kept away from to powerful extension spring, the surface of extrusion piece and the inner wall contact of drain pipe body.

Preferably, supplementary clean mechanism of breaking barrier includes sealed gasbag, two sealed trachea and two spray pipes, the fixed surface of sealed gasbag's surface and fan-shaped connecting plate is connected, the top of sealed gasbag and the inner wall contact of drain pipe body, sealed tracheal one end cup joints with sealed gasbag's surface, sealed trachea runs through partial arc pole, sealed tracheal inner wall sliding connection has the spray pipe, a plurality of pressure water jet has been seted up on the surface of spray pipe, the pressure inlet tube has been cup jointed on the surface of spray pipe, the fixed surface of spray pipe is connected with sealed piece, the surface of sealed piece and sealed tracheal inner wall sliding connection, the fixed surface of sealed piece is connected with the extension spring that resets, the one end of extension spring and sealed tracheal inner wall fixed connection that resets.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of spray pipe breaks the silt tip, the fixed surface of spray pipe is connected with a plurality of and breaks the silt barb.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the invention, the limit mobile cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that a dredging structure can be limited below the water pipe by means of the self-power of the water pipe when the interior of the water pipe is cleaned, sludge is sucked, the sludge cannot cross the obstacle when the obstacle is encountered, and the obstacle can be broken by specific reciprocating motion.

(2) According to the invention, the thread driving rod is arranged, so that on one hand, the thread driving rod can rotate to drive the sludge removing structure to move forwards, on the other hand, the thread driving rod can rotate a specific structure to break the sludge obstacle by increasing friction force when encountering the obstacle, and the sludge deposition condition at each position of the pipeline can be clearly known by observing the cleaning condition of the thread driving rod and combining the transmission of the sound inside the pipeline.

(3) According to the invention, the auxiliary obstacle-breaking cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that the structure capable of pushing to move can be punctured from the side surface to the bottom of the pipeline when an obstacle is encountered, and the sludge at the obstacle can be lifted and broken up by combining the deformation of the shape of the inner wall of the drainage pipe body, so that the sludge can be conveniently pumped away.

(4) According to the invention, a special structure capable of pumping sludge at the bottom in the pipeline is designed according to the problem of difficult sludge cleaning in the existing drainage pipeline, and the sludge blockage can be broken by changing the shape, so that the problems that the cleaning of a general pipeline sludge treatment device in the pipeline is difficult to borrow force, the sludge cleaning strength is poor, the sludge deposition resistance in the pipeline is large, and the sludge treatment effect is influenced to a certain extent are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the drain body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sealed gas tube configuration of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 drain pipe body, 2 spacing clean mechanism that removes, 21 arc fixture block, 22 supporting shoes, 23 screw thread actuating levers, 24 driving motor, 25 pivots, 26 driving belt, 27 driven shaft, 28 coupling assembling, 281 incline towards the arc pole, 282 fan-shaped connecting plates, 283 bracing piece, 29 take out mud tube head, 210 pressure take out mud pipe, 211 ball, 212 powerful extension spring, 213 extrusion piece, 3 supplementary clean mechanism of breaking obstacles, 31 sealed gasbag, 32 sealed trachea, 33 spray pipe, 34 pressure water jet, 35 pressure inlet tube, 36 sealed piece, 37 extension spring that resets, 38 broken silt prong, 39 broken silt barb.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the invention provides a drainage pipeline sludge treatment device based on municipal engineering, which comprises a drainage pipeline body 1, a limiting movable cleaning mechanism 2 for supporting equipment to clean sludge, and an auxiliary obstacle-breaking cleaning mechanism 3 for assisting cleaning, wherein the limiting movable cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the drainage pipeline body 1, and the auxiliary obstacle-breaking cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the limiting movable cleaning mechanism 2.

The limiting and moving cleaning mechanism 2 comprises two arc-shaped fixture blocks 21, two supporting blocks 22, a thread driving rod 23 and a driving motor 24, the two arc-shaped fixture blocks 21 are respectively clamped with the upper parts of the two ends of the drain pipe body 1, the bottom parts of the two arc-shaped fixture blocks 21 are respectively inserted with one supporting block 22, the supporting blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixture blocks 21 through bolts, the surfaces of the two supporting blocks 22 are respectively provided with a bearing, the surface of the thread driving rod 23 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the surface of one of the arc-shaped fixture blocks 21 is fixedly provided with the driving motor 24, the output shaft of the driving motor 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 25 through a coupler, the surface of the rotating shaft 25 is sleeved with a driving belt 26, one end of the thread driving rod 23 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 27, the inner side surface of the driving belt 26 is rotatably connected with the surface of the driven shaft 27, and the thread driving rod 23 is provided with a connecting assembly 28, the connecting assembly 28 comprises a deviation arc-shaped rod 281, a fan-shaped connecting plate 282 and two inclined supporting rods 283, one end of the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 is connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe body 1 in a sliding manner, the surface of the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 is fixedly connected with the fan-shaped connecting plate 282, the surface of the fan-shaped connecting plate 282 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded driving rod 23, the surface of the threaded driving rod 23 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded hole, the bottom of the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 is fixedly connected with the two inclined supporting rods 283, one end of the inclined supporting rod 283 far away from the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 is fixedly connected with a mud pumping pipe head 29, the surface of the mud pumping pipe head 29 is in an arc flat shape, one side of the mud pumping pipe head 29 is open, the other side of the mud pumping pipe head 29 is sleeved with a pressure mud pumping pipe 210, one end of the pressure mud pumping pipe 210 is connected with a pumping end of an external sludge pump, and the bottom of the mud pumping pipe head 29 is provided with a clamping groove, a plurality of balls 211 are inlaid in the inner wall of the clamping groove, one end of the deflection arc-shaped rod 281 is fixedly connected with a strong tension spring 212, one end of the strong tension spring 212 far away from the deflection arc-shaped rod 281 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 213, and the surface of the extrusion block 213 is in contact with the inner wall of the drain pipe body 1.

The auxiliary barrier-breaking cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a sealing air bag 31, two sealing air pipes 32 and two water spraying pipes 33, the surface of the sealing air bag 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of a fan-shaped connecting plate 282, the top of the sealing air bag 31 is contacted with the inner wall of the water discharging pipe body 1, one end of the sealing air pipe 32 is sleeved with the surface of the sealing air bag 31, the sealing air pipe 32 penetrates through a deviation arc-shaped rod 281, the inner wall of the sealing air pipe 32 is connected with the water spraying pipes 33 in a sliding manner, a plurality of pressure water spraying ports 34 are formed in the surface of the water spraying pipes 33, a pressure water inlet pipe 35 is sleeved on the surface of the water spraying pipes 33, a sealing block 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the water spraying pipes 33, the surface of the sealing block 36 is connected with the inner wall of the sealing air pipe 32 in a sliding manner, a reset tension spring 37 is fixedly connected with the surface of the sealing block 36, one end of the reset tension spring 37 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing air pipe 32, and the top end of the water spraying pipes 33 is fixedly connected with a breaking tip 38, the surface of the spray pipe 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of silt breaking barbs 39.

When the device is used, the arc-shaped fixture block 21 is clamped at the upper parts of the two ends of the drainage pipe body 1, the support block 22 is inserted into the arc-shaped fixture block 21 and fixed through bolts, the transmission belt 26 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 25 and the driven shaft 27 to be connected with a power supply, the driving motor 24 is started, the driving motor 24 drives the driven shaft 27 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25 and the transmission belt 26, the driven shaft 27 drives the threaded driving rod 23 to rotate, the threaded driving rod 23 drives the fan-shaped connecting plate 282 and the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 to move in the drainage pipe body 1, the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 drives the mud pumping pipe head 29 to move at the bottom of the drainage pipe body 1 through the inclined supporting rod 283, sludge is pumped and discharged by the mud pumping pipe head 29 and the pressure sludge pumping pipe 210, meanwhile, the pressure water injection inlet pipe 35 sprays water to the inside of the water spray pipe 33, water passes through the pressure water spray nozzle 34, the humidity of the sludge at the bottom is increased, and the sludge is convenient to clean and pump, when obstruction is met, the friction force between the threaded driving rod 23 and the threaded hole on the fan-shaped connecting plate 282 is increased, the threaded driving rod 23 rotates to drive the fan-shaped connecting plate 282 to rotate, the fan-shaped connecting plate 282 drives the mud pumping pipe head 29 to slightly rotate at the bottom of the drain pipe body 1 through the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 and the inclined supporting rod 283, the mud pumping pipe head 29 rotates to drive the ball 211 to roll at the bottom of the drain pipe body 1, bottom mud is kneaded, when mud breaks the blockage, the deviation arc-shaped rod 281 is elastically driven to reset by the elasticity of the strong tension spring 212, the mud is repeatedly kneaded in such a way, sludge is conveniently pumped away by combining spray water, when resistance is large, the sealed air bag 31 rotates and is extruded by the fan-shaped connecting plate 282 and the top of the drain pipe body 1, air enters the sealed air pipe 32 to drive the water spray pipe 33 to be pushed out to be attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe body 1 to slide, the silt breaking tip 38 and the silt breaking barb 39 can pierce into the mud and break the mud to block, and the spray water is brought to the bottom for targeted spraying, and after the sludge is broken, the strong tension spring 212 is elastically reset.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage pipe sludge treatment equipment based on municipal works, includes drain pipe body (1), is used for the spacing clean mechanism (2) of removing of support equipment clearance silt and is used for supplementary clear supplementary clean mechanism (3) of breaking obstacles which characterized in that: the limiting movable cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged on the drain pipe body (1), and the auxiliary obstacle breaking cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the limiting movable cleaning mechanism (2).

2. The municipal engineering based drainage pipeline sludge treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting and moving cleaning mechanism (2) comprises two arc-shaped clamping blocks (21), two supporting blocks (22), a threaded driving rod (23) and a driving motor (24), the two arc-shaped clamping blocks (21) are respectively clamped with the upper parts of the two ends of the drain pipe body (1), the bottoms of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks (21) are respectively spliced with one supporting block (22), the supporting blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping blocks (21) through bolts, the surfaces of the two supporting blocks (22) are respectively provided with a bearing, the surface of the threaded driving rod (23) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the surface of one arc-shaped clamping block (21) is fixedly provided with the driving motor (24), the output shaft of the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (25) through a coupler, and the surface of the rotating shaft (25) is sleeved with a driving belt (26), one end fixedly connected with driven shaft (27) of screw thread actuating lever (23), the medial surface of driving belt (26) is connected with the surface rotation of driven shaft (27).

3. The municipal engineering drainage pipeline sludge treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with coupling assembling (28) on screw thread actuating lever (23), the structure of coupling assembling (28) includes partial deviation arc pole (281), fan-shaped connecting plate (282) and two bearing diagonal pole (283), the one end of partial deviation arc pole (281) and the inner wall sliding connection of drain pipe body (1), the fixed surface of partial deviation arc pole (281) is connected with fan-shaped connecting plate (282), the surface of fan-shaped connecting plate (282) is provided with the screw hole with screw thread actuating lever (23) looks adaptation, the surface of screw thread actuating lever (23) and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole, the bottom fixedly connected with of partial deviation arc pole (281) has two bearing diagonal pole (283), bearing diagonal pole (283) are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of partial deviation arc pole (281) and are taken out mud tube head (29).

4. The municipal engineering based drainage pipeline sludge treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of taking out mud tube head (29) is curved platykurtic, one side of taking out mud tube head (29) is uncovered form, the opposite side of taking out mud tube head (29) has cup jointed pressure and has taken out sludge pipe (210), the one end that sludge pipe (210) were taken out to pressure is connected with the suction end of external sludge pump, the bottom of taking out mud tube head (29) is provided with presss from both sides the groove, and the inner wall that presss from both sides the groove inlays and has a plurality of ball (211).

5. The municipal engineering drainage pipeline sludge treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: one end fixedly connected with powerful extension spring (212) of partial deviation arc pole (281), one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece (213) of partial deviation arc pole (281) are kept away from powerful extension spring (212), the surface of extrusion piece (213) and the inner wall contact of drain pipe body (1).

6. The municipal engineering drainage pipeline sludge treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary barrier-breaking cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a sealing air bag (31), two sealing air pipes (32) and two water spraying pipes (33), the surface of the sealing air bag (31) is fixedly connected with the surface of a fan-shaped connecting plate (282), the top of the sealing air bag (31) is contacted with the inner wall of the drain pipe body (1), one end of the sealing air pipe (32) is sleeved with the surface of the sealing air bag (31), the sealing air pipe (32) penetrates through a deviation arc-shaped rod (281), the inner wall of the sealing air pipe (32) is slidably connected with the water spraying pipes (33), the surface of each water spraying pipe (33) is provided with a plurality of pressure water spraying ports (34), the surface of each water spraying pipe (33) is sleeved with a pressure water inlet pipe (35), the surface of each water spraying pipe (33) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (36), and the surface of each sealing block (36) is slidably connected with the inner wall of each sealing air pipe (32), the surface of the sealing block (36) is fixedly connected with a reset tension spring (37), and one end of the reset tension spring (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing air pipe (32).

7. The municipal engineering based drainage pipeline sludge treatment device of claim 6, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of spray pipe (33) breaks silt tip (38), the surperficial fixedly connected with of spray pipe (33) breaks silt barb (39) of a plurality of.