Royal jadeite velvet and production process thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of jadeite velvet production, in particular to a Royal jadeite velvet and a production process thereof.
Background
The wool fiber has the advantages of fine fineness, good elasticity, good fullness, good warmth retention, fine and smooth hand feeling, soft luster, good fluffiness, good hygroscopicity and good comfort, and the nano-scale jade powder is added into the fiber during viscose fiber spinning, so that the attractiveness can be improved;
chinese patent discloses: "semi-worsted emerald pearl fiber blending health care yarn", publication No.: CN103603109B, the weight content of emerald pearl fiber in the blended yarn is 20-40%, the weight content of flax fiber is 15-30%, the weight content of wool fiber is 30-50%, the weight content of cashmere fiber is 10-35%, the performance index of the blended yarn is: the breaking strength of single yarn is 11.4-20.3 cN/tex, the variation coefficient Cv of the breaking strength of single yarn is 10.3-17.9%, and the variation coefficient Cv of evenness is 13.6-20.8%. The semi-worsted jade pearl fiber, flax fiber, wool fiber and cashmere fiber blended health-care yarn has the health-care functions of resisting bacteria, deodorizing, inhibiting bacteria, diminishing inflammation, eliminating peculiar smell, protecting skin, strengthening body, beautifying, moistening skin and the like, has wide application, and can produce high-grade and high-quality health-care textiles in the knitting or weaving field;
in the process of producing jadeite wool, dyeing, dehydrating, drying and mixing are required, wherein the dyeing and dehydrating steps are usually completed by two different devices, and extra time is consumed in the process of transferring materials and the materials are easy to pollute, so that the imperial jadeite wool and the production process thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a Royal jadeite velvet and a production process thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a imperial jadeite fine hair, includes the cloth cover, the fixed laminating of surface of cloth cover has the matte that is undergone the roughening treatment, the fixed laminating of another side of cloth cover has the basal plane, the fixed laminating of another side of basal plane has the bottom surface.
The invention provides a production process of imperial jadeite wool, which comprises the following steps:
1): dyeing, dehydrating, drying and mixing the combed non-wool sequentially according to order requirements, wherein the dyeing and the dehydrating are processed together by using a Royal jadeite wool production device, the mixing process is that the processed fibers are uniformly mixed according to wool matching proportion after the composition mixing materials are processed according to technological requirements, and the mixing oil with proper proportion is required to be added in the process, so that nano-scale jadeite powder is added into the fibers during viscose fiber spinning;
2): processing the mixed materials obtained by mixing the fine hair and the fine hair into coarse yarns by a carding machine, drawing and twisting the coarse yarns obtained by carding in the process of carding the fine hair by a spinning machine to form the fine yarns, and winding the fine yarns into yarn ears with a certain shape;
3): the spun yarn is wound into a tube by a winder, simultaneously, finer or coarser yarn strips are removed, then, single yarn is subjected to doubling and stranding by a doubling machine, the stranded yarn is twisted by a two-for-one twister and wound into yarn, finished cashmere yarn packaging bags are packaged according to customer orders and follow-up knitting requirements, moisture-proof paper is recommended to be put into the upper side and the lower side of the paper box, rainwater erosion is avoided in the storage and transportation process, and special camphor wood balls for cashmere are recommended to be put into the yarn bobbin if the storage is required for a long time, so that worm damage is avoided.
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the invention provides imperial jadeite velvet production equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two vertical frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, rectangular grooves are formed in the lower ends of the two vertical frames, a connecting rod I is fixedly connected to the front surface of each vertical frame at the rear end, round grooves I are formed in the front and rear surfaces of the vertical frames at the front ends in a penetrating manner, a rotating rod is movably hinged in each round groove I, the rotating rod can rotate but cannot move, a stop block is fixedly connected to the front surface of each vertical frame at the front end, two limit bars are fixedly connected to the rod surface of each rotating rod, a rotary table is fixedly connected to the front end of each rotating rod, a rectangular block is movably sleeved on the rod surface of each rotating rod, the upper surface of each rectangular block is flush with the bottom surface of each stop block, a strip groove I is formed in the front and rear surfaces of each rectangular block, each limit bar is movably arranged in each strip groove I, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the left surface of each rectangular block, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the left surface of each barrel body, and a barrel body is arranged below the barrel body is arranged in each barrel body.
Preferably, the upper surface of the barrel body is provided with two first sliding grooves, the inner wall of the barrel body is provided with four vertical grooves, the spaces between the four vertical grooves are the same, the spaces between the two first sliding grooves are the same, the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel body is provided with two clamping grooves, the outer barrel surface of the barrel body is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped blocks, each arc-shaped block is provided with a second sliding groove, the barrel body is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the barrel body is hinged with the first connecting rod;
preferably, an arc-shaped strip is movably arranged in each second sliding groove, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the surface, away from the barrel, of each arc-shaped strip, the surface, facing the barrel, of each arc-shaped strip is movably attached to the barrel surface outside the barrel, and the height of each arc-shaped strip is the same as that of each clamping groove;
preferably, the switching plate is a long plate with semicircular front and rear ends, the front ends of the upper surface and the lower surface of the switching plate are provided with a placing groove, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the placing groove through a screw, the rear ends of the upper surface and the lower surface of the switching plate are provided with round grooves III, the bottom surface of the switching plate is fixedly connected with two long strips, the front end and the rear end of the switching plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the bottom surface of each limiting block is provided with a groove matched with an arc-shaped strip;
preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises two vertical plates, the lower ends of opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with a bottom frame, screw rods are hinged to the front and rear surfaces of the two vertical plates, a moving block is connected to the rod surface of each screw rod through threads, the directions of threads of the thread surfaces connected with the two moving blocks and the screw rods are opposite, and the bottom surfaces of the two moving blocks are movably attached to the upper surface of the bottom frame;
preferably, the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with a pair of first connecting blocks, each pair of first connecting blocks is hinged with a supporting rod, two adjacent ends of each supporting rod are hinged with a pair of second connecting blocks, the upper surfaces of the second connecting blocks are fixedly connected with circular plates, the annular surface of each circular plate is fixedly connected with four square blocks, and the four square blocks are movably clamped with four vertical grooves respectively;
preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a lantern ring and a cylinder, an annular groove is formed in the cylindrical surface of the cylinder, the annular groove is movably sleeved with the lantern ring, a connecting block III is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylindrical surface of the cylinder, an inclined column is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block III, a rectangular slot is formed in the upper surface of the cylinder, the slot opening of the rectangular slot is an arc slot convenient for insertion, a rectangular inserting block is movably arranged in the rectangular slot, a gear I is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rectangular inserting block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the lantern ring, and an equipment bracket is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod;
preferably, the annular clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the inclined column, the clamping ring is movably clamped in the annular clamping groove, the round block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the clamping ring, threaded holes are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the inclined column and the round block in a penetrating mode, the stirring rod with a threaded surface is connected in the threaded holes through threads, the gear II is fixedly connected with the upper end of the round block, and the gear II is meshed with the gear I in a vertical staggered mode.
The above-mentioned at least one technical scheme that this application embodiment adopted can reach following beneficial effect:
firstly, after a material to be dyed is led into a barrel, a gear is driven to move downwards through a rectangular inserting block, when the gear I and the gear II are in the process of moving downwards, the rectangular inserting block is driven to rotate at the moment to drive the gear II to rotate, the gear II rotates to drive the round block to rotate so as to enable a stirring rod to move downwards through threads, the stirring rod penetrates through a round groove III to enter the barrel, at the moment, the rectangular inserting block is continuously moved downwards, the gear I and the gear II can be separated, the stirring rod does not move up and down any more, when the rectangular inserting block is inserted into a rectangular inserting groove, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the rectangular inserting block, the stirring effect is achieved, and the stirring rod in an inclined state rotates in the barrel to enable the material in the barrel to roll at multiple angles, so that the stirring effect is improved;
secondly, after dyeing is finished, the rectangular inserting block is moved upwards to be separated from the rectangular inserting groove, the stirring rod is not rotated any more, the first gear and the second gear are meshed again and then reversely rotate the rectangular inserting block, the stirring rod can be pulled out of the barrel body, at the moment, the arc-shaped strip is stirred to enable the limiting block to be not limited, the switching plate is slid backwards to enable the upper surface of the barrel body to coincide with the position of the filter screen, at the moment, the arc-shaped strip on one side of the filter screen is stirred to enable the position of the cutting plate to be limited, the filtering and stirring effects are respectively achieved through the difference of the combining parts of the switching plate and the barrel body, and the first plate is dual-purpose;
thirdly, the rectangular block is moved forwards to separate the rectangular block from the stop block, the barrel body can rotate to deflect after the stop block is lost, one end with the filter screen is downwards, the two moving blocks are closed by driving the screw to rotate, and the two support rods are gradually closed along with the closing of the moving blocks to jack up the circular plate through the second connecting block, so that the space in the barrel body is compressed, the pressed water flows out through the filter screen, and the dehydrated material is left in the barrel body to achieve the dehydration effect;
fourthly, the dehydration and the dyeing are combined in one device, so that the space required in the production process is reduced, the time interval between the dyeing and the dehydration process is shortened, the production efficiency is indirectly improved, and the probability of polluting materials is also reduced;
fifthly, the disc is pushed in the barrel body to dehydrate materials, and the degree of dehydration can be controlled by controlling the thrust of the disc, so that the applicability is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a switch board according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the collar of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the cloth cover according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a screw; 3. a switching board; 4. a tub body; 5. a collar; 6. a pull rod; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a limit bar; 9. a turntable; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a vertical frame; 12. rectangular blocks; 13. a stop block; 14. a round groove I; 15. a bar-shaped groove; 16. a round groove II; 17. a first connecting block; 18. a circular plate; 19. a square block; 20. a support rod; 21. a second connecting block; 22. a chassis; 23. a moving block; 24. a riser; 25. a strip; 26. a placement groove; 27. a limiting block; 28. a filter screen; 29. a round groove III; 30. a first chute; 31. a vertical groove; 32. a clamping groove; 33. an arc-shaped strip; 34. an arc-shaped block; 35. a second chute; 36. a clamping block; 37. rectangular slots; 38. an annular groove; 39. a cylinder; 40. a stirring rod; 41. a diagonal column; 42. round blocks; 43. a threaded hole; 44. a second gear; 45. a fixed rod; 46. rectangular inserting blocks; 47. a first gear; 48. an annular clamping groove; 49. a third connecting block; 50. a clasp; 51. suede; 52. a cloth cover; 53. a base surface; 54. a bottom surface.
Detailed Description
For the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
The Royal jadeite velvet comprises a cloth cover 52, wherein a suede 51 subjected to roughening treatment is fixedly attached to the surface of the cloth cover 52, a base surface 53 is fixedly attached to the other surface of the cloth cover 52, and a bottom surface 54 is fixedly attached to the other surface of the base surface 53.
The production process of the imperial jadeite velvet comprises the following steps:
1): dyeing, dehydrating, drying and mixing the combed non-wool sequentially according to order requirements, wherein the dyeing and the dehydrating are processed together by using a Royal jadeite wool production device, the mixing process is that the processed fibers are uniformly mixed according to wool matching proportion after the composition mixing materials are processed according to technological requirements, and the mixing oil with proper proportion is required to be added in the process, so that nano-scale jadeite powder is added into the fibers during viscose fiber spinning;
2): processing the mixed materials obtained by mixing the fine hair and the fine hair into coarse yarns by a carding machine, drawing and twisting the coarse yarns obtained by carding in the process of carding the fine hair by a spinning machine to form the fine yarns, and winding the fine yarns into yarn ears with a certain shape;
3): the spun yarn is wound into a tube by a winder, simultaneously, finer or coarser yarn strips are removed, then, single yarn is subjected to doubling and stranding by a doubling machine, the stranded yarn is twisted by a two-for-one twister and wound into yarn, finished cashmere yarn packaging bags are packaged according to customer orders and follow-up knitting requirements, moisture-proof paper is recommended to be put into the upper side and the lower side of the paper box, rainwater erosion is avoided in the storage and transportation process, and special camphor wood balls for cashmere are recommended to be put into the yarn bobbin if the storage is required for a long time, so that worm damage is avoided.
The utility model provides a imperial jadeite fine hair production facility, including bottom plate 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with two vertical frames 11 of bottom plate 1, rectangular channel has all been seted up to the lower extreme of two vertical frames 11, the front surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 10 of vertical frame 11 that is located the rear end, round slot 14 has been run through to the front and back of vertical frame 11 that is located the front end, movable articulated in round slot 14 has bull stick 7, bull stick 7 can rotate and can't displace, the front surface fixedly connected with dog 13 of vertical frame 11 that is located the front end, the pole face fixedly connected with of bull stick 7 two spacing 8, the front end fixedly connected with carousel 9 of bull stick 7, the pole face activity of bull stick 7 has cup jointed rectangular block 12, the upper surface of rectangular block 12 flushes with the bottom surface of dog 13, round slot 16 has been seted up at the front and back of rectangular block 12, strip type groove 15 has all been seted up to the groove upper and lower extreme of round slot 16, two spacing 8 are set up in two strip type grooves 15 respectively, the left surface fixedly connected with 6 of rectangular block 12, be provided with 4 between two vertical frames 4, 4 have 4 to set up the barrel body, 4 and 4 side of barrel body is provided with 4 in the drive mechanism, 4 is set up below the barrel body;
two first sliding grooves 30 are formed in the upper surface of the barrel body 4, four vertical grooves 31 are formed in the inner wall of the barrel body 4, the distances between the four vertical grooves 31 are the same, the distances between the two first sliding grooves 30 are the same, two clamping grooves 32 are formed in the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel body 4, two arc-shaped blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the outer barrel surface of the barrel body 4, two sliding grooves 35 are formed in each arc-shaped block 34, the barrel body 4 is fixedly connected with the rotary rod 7, the barrel body 4 is hinged to the first connecting rod 10, arc-shaped strips 33 are movably arranged in each second sliding groove 35, two clamping blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the surface, away from the barrel body 4, of each arc-shaped strip 33 faces the barrel body 4, the barrel surface of the barrel body 4 is movably attached to the arc-shaped strip 33, and the clamping grooves 32 are the same in height;
the switching plate 3 is a long plate with semicircular front and rear ends, the front ends of the upper surface and the lower surface of the switching plate 3 are provided with a placing groove 26, a filter screen 28 is fixedly connected in the placing groove 26 through screws, the rear ends of the upper surface and the lower surface of the switching plate 3 are provided with round grooves III 29, the bottom surface of the switching plate 3 is fixedly connected with two long strips 25, the front end and the rear end of the switching plate 3 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 27, and the bottom surface of each limiting block 27 is provided with a groove matched with an arc-shaped strip 33;
the pushing mechanism comprises two vertical plates 24, the lower ends of opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 24 are fixedly connected with an underframe 22, the front and rear surfaces of the two vertical plates 24 are hinged with a screw rod 2, the rod surface of the screw rod 2 is connected with a movable block 23 through threads, the thread directions of the thread surfaces of the two movable blocks 23 connected with the screw rod 2 are opposite, the bottom surfaces of the two movable blocks 23 are movably attached to the upper surface of the underframe 22, the upper surfaces of the two movable blocks 23 are fixedly connected with a pair of first connecting blocks 17, each pair of first connecting blocks 17 is hinged with a supporting rod 20, two adjacent ends of the two supporting rods 20 are hinged with a pair of second connecting blocks 21, the upper surfaces of the second connecting blocks 21 are fixedly connected with circular plates 18, the annular surface of each circular plate 18 is fixedly connected with four square blocks 19, and the four square blocks 19 are movably clamped with four vertical grooves 31 respectively;
the stirring mechanism comprises a lantern ring 5 and a cylinder 39, an annular groove 38 is formed in the cylindrical surface of the cylinder 39, the annular groove 38 is movably sleeved with the lantern ring 5, a connecting block III 49 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylindrical surface of the cylinder 39, the other end of the connecting block III 49 is fixedly connected with an inclined column 41, a rectangular slot 37 is formed in the upper surface of the cylinder 39, the slot of the rectangular slot 37 is an arc slot convenient for insertion, a rectangular insert 46 is movably arranged in the rectangular slot 37, a gear I47 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rectangular insert 46, a fixing rod 45 is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the lantern ring 5, an equipment bracket is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod 45, an annular clamping groove 48 is formed in the upper surface of the inclined column 41, a clamping ring 50 is movably clamped in the annular clamping groove 48, a round block 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping ring 50, threaded holes 43 are formed in the upper surface and lower surface of the inclined column 41 and the round block 42, a stirring rod 40 with a threaded surface is connected in the threaded hole 43 through threads, the upper end of the round block 42 is fixedly connected with a gear II 44, after the dyed material is led into the barrel body 4, the gear I47 is driven to move downwards by driving the rectangular inserting block 46, when the gear I47 and the gear II 44 are in the process of downwards moving the gear I47, the rectangular inserting block 46 is driven to rotate at the moment so as to drive the gear II 44 to rotate, the gear II 44 rotates to drive the round block 42 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 40 is downwards moved through threads, the stirring rod 40 passes through the round groove III 29 to enter the barrel body 4, the rectangular inserting block 46 is continuously moved downwards at the moment, the gear I47 and the gear II 44 can be separated, the stirring rod 40 is not moved upwards and downwards any more, when the rectangular inserting block 46 is inserted into the rectangular inserting groove 37, the stirring rod 40 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rectangular inserting block 46, the stirring effect is achieved, the stirring rod 40 in an inclined state rotates in the barrel body 4 so that the material in the barrel body 4 can be rolled over at multiple angles, after dyeing is completed, the rectangular inserting block 46 is moved upwards to be separated from the rectangular inserting groove 37, the stirring rod 40 is not rotated any more, the first gear 47 and the second gear 44 are meshed again and then reversely rotate the rectangular inserting block 46, the stirring rod 40 can draw out the barrel body 4, at the moment, the arc-shaped strip 33 is stirred to prevent the limiting block 27 from being limited, the switching plate 3 is slid backwards to enable the upper surface of the barrel body 4 to coincide with the position of the filter screen 28, at the moment, the arc-shaped strip 33 on one side of the filter screen 28 is stirred to limit the position of the cutting plate 3, the filtering and stirring effects are respectively achieved through the difference of the overlapping parts of the switching plate 3 and the barrel body 4, the rectangular inserting block 12 is moved forwards in a dual-purpose way, the rectangular block 12 is separated from the stop block 13, the barrel body 4 can rotate to deflect after the limit of the stop block 13 is lost, one end with the filter screen 28 faces downwards, the two moving blocks 23 are closed by the rotation of the driving screw 2, the circular plate 18 is jacked up by the connecting block II 21 along with the closing of the moving blocks 23, the space in the barrel body 4 is compressed, the pressed water flows out through the filter screen 28, the dehydrated material is left in the barrel body 4, the dehydration effect is achieved, the gear II 44 and the gear I47 are meshed when the gears are vertically staggered, the bar-shaped groove 15 is movably connected with the limit bar 8 to play a limiting role, and the circular groove I14 is sleeved with the rotary rod 7 as a connecting groove.
When in use, after the dyed material is led into the barrel body 4, the first gear 47 is driven to move downwards by driving the rectangular inserting block 46, when the first gear 47 and the second gear 44 are in the process of the downward movement of the first gear 47, the rectangular inserting block 46 is driven to rotate at the moment so as to drive the second gear 44 to rotate, the second gear 44 rotates to drive the round block 42 to rotate so as to enable the stirring rod 40 to move downwards through threads, the stirring rod 40 passes through the round groove III 29 to enter the barrel body 4, the rectangular inserting block 46 is continuously moved downwards at the moment, the first gear 47 and the second gear 44 can be separated, the stirring rod 40 does not move up and down any more, when the rectangular inserting block 46 is inserted into the rectangular inserting groove 37, the stirring rod 40 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rectangular inserting block 46, the stirring effect is achieved, the materials in the barrel body 4 can be rolled over at multiple angles by rotating the stirring rod 40 in an inclined state in the barrel body 4, the stirring effect is improved, after dyeing is completed, the rectangular inserting block 46 is moved upwards to be separated from the rectangular inserting groove 37, the stirring rod 40 is not rotated any more, the first gear 47 and the second gear 44 are meshed again and then reversely rotate the rectangular inserting block 46, the stirring rod 40 can be pulled out of the barrel body 4, at the moment, the arc-shaped strip 33 is stirred to be free of limiting the limiting block 27, the switching plate 3 is slid backwards to enable the upper surface of the barrel body 4 to coincide with the position of the filter screen 28, at the moment, the arc-shaped strip 33 on one side of the filter screen 28 is stirred to be limited to be at the position of the cutting plate 3, the difference of the overlapping part of the switching plate 3 and the barrel body 4 is used for achieving the filtering and stirring effects respectively, one plate is used for two purposes, the rectangular block 12 is moved forwards to be separated from the stop block 13, at the moment, the limited barrel body 4 with the stop block 13 is lost to rotate to deflect, one end with the filter screen 28 faces downwards, the two moving blocks 23 are closed by driving the rotation of the screw 2, as the two support rods 20 are gradually folded along with the closing of the moving block 23, the circular plate 18 is jacked up through the connecting block two 21, so that the space in the barrel body 4 is compressed, the pressed water flows out through the filter screen 28, and the dehydrated material is left in the barrel body 4, so that the dehydration effect is achieved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.