CN217948370U

CN217948370U - Winding structure of spinning frame

Info

Publication number: CN217948370U
Application number: CN202222118753.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭大军; 谭骏龙
Original assignee: Chongqing Caihengju Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Caihengju High Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spinning frames, in particular to a winding structure of a spinning frame, which comprises a base; a first through groove is formed in the top surface of the base; a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the first through groove; the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a swash plate through a fixed rod; the top surface of the swash plate is provided with a round hole; the rotating rod penetrates through the round hole; a rotary drum is arranged above the swash plate; the bottom surface of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the supporting block is positioned above the swash plate; a second through groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the rotary drum; the rotating rod penetrates through the second through groove; the top of the rotary drum is provided with a pair of symmetrical first grooves; the rotary drum is rotated by a rotating assembly; a wire sleeving barrel is arranged outside the rotary barrel; the utility model provides a winding structure of spinning frame to solve the spun yarn when twisting, can take place the fluff, a series of problems such as knot, and then lead to the spun yarn broken end.

Description

Winding structure of spinning frame

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the spinning frame field, specific winding structure of spinning frame that says so.

Background

The spinning frame is characterized in that semi-finished roving or slivers are drafted, twisted and wound into spun yarn tubes in the spinning process, the slivers are drafted and twisted on the roving frame to form roving, a combing machine combs fibers to form combed slivers, a gill box combines the slivers, the gill arrangement drafting improves the sliver structure, the roving is further twisted and spun into spun yarns on a ring spinning frame, and the spinning frame is a main machine for spinning. The yield and the quality of the spun yarn are comprehensively reflected by the advantages and the disadvantages of all procedures of the spinning process.

The winding structure is a structure in which after the roving is changed into the spun yarn through a series of processes, the spun yarn is wound on the bobbin.

In the prior art, when winding a spun yarn, the spun yarn is generally wound around a bobbin by a twisting device; when the spun yarn is twisted, a series of problems such as fluffing and knotting can occur, and further, the spun yarn can be broken; meanwhile, the outlet part of the twisting device may be damaged by long-time friction of spun yarn; therefore the utility model relates to a do not need twisting device's winding structure, damage that can effectual reduction spun yarn received at the coiling in-process to the broken end's condition appears in the spun yarn can effectively be reduced, thereby improves the work efficiency of spinning frame.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the problem that when the spun yarn is wound, the spun yarn is wound on a thread bushing through a twisting device is solved; when the spun yarn is twisted, the conditions of fuzzing, knotting and the like can occur, so that the broken ends of the spun yarn are caused; simultaneously, twisting device export position also can take place the problem of some damages under the long-time friction of spun yarn, the utility model provides a winding structure of spinning frame.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a winding structure of a spinning frame, which comprises a base; a first through groove is formed in the top surface of the base; a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the first through groove; the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a swash plate through a fixed rod; the top surface of the swash plate is provided with a round hole; the rotating rod penetrates through the round hole; a rotary drum is arranged above the swash plate; the bottom surface of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the supporting block is positioned above the swash plate; a second through groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the rotary drum; the rotating rod penetrates through the second through groove; the top of the rotary drum is provided with a pair of symmetrical first grooves; the rotary drum is rotated by a rotating assembly; a wire sleeving barrel is arranged outside the rotary barrel; therefore, the utility model designs a winding structure without twisting device; the damage of the spun yarn in the winding process can be effectively reduced, and the condition that the spun yarn is broken is further reduced, so that the working efficiency of a spinning machine is influenced; the twisting device is not used, the damage of the twisting device is reduced, and the cost is reduced.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a motor, a rotating disc and a clamping rod; the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a motor; the top of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating disc; a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the position of the rotary table opposite to the first groove; the clamping rod extends into the first groove; by designing the rotating assembly, the winding structure is simpler and more convenient, and the use process is more convenient.

Preferably, the turntable and the rotary drum are fixedly connected with each other through a spring; the supporting block is magnetic; the swash plate is made of iron materials; the spun yarn can be ensured to be wound on the yarn sleeve more uniformly.

Preferably, the bottom of the turntable is provided with a second groove; the second groove is rotatably connected with a rotating rod; a pair of symmetrical third through grooves is formed in the side wall of the second groove; a clamping groove is formed in the rotating rod at a position opposite to the third through groove; a movable rod is fixedly connected in the third through groove through a spring, and one end of the movable rod extends into the clamping groove; effectively prevents the fine yarn from being wound on the rotary drum when no thread sleeve exists, so that the equipment is prevented from being out of order.

Preferably, a pair of symmetrical third grooves is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating drum; a fourth groove is formed in the position, opposite to the third groove, of the wire sleeving barrel; the third groove is fixedly connected with a sliding block through a spring, and the sliding block extends into the fourth groove; the design effectively prevents that the cover line section of thick bamboo from falling out at the rotation in-process of rotary drum.

Preferably, a fifth groove is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating drum at the lower part of the third groove; a fourth through groove is formed in the top of the fifth groove; a movable block is arranged in the fifth groove; the movable block is fixedly connected to the sliding block through a connecting block; thereby facilitating the taking out of the sleeve.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model relates to a winding structure of a spinning frame, which is designed to have a winding structure without a twisting device; when the winding structure starts to wind wires, the wire sleeving barrel is firstly sleeved on the rotary drum, the rotary assembly drives the rotary drum to rotate, and the rotary drum is supported on the swash plate through the supporting block, so that when the supporting block slides from the high end to the low end of the swash plate, the rotary drum moves downwards under the action of gravity; when the supporting block slides from the lower end to the higher end of the swash plate, the rotary drum moves upwards under the action of supporting force; the rotating drum moves up and down in the rotating process, so that the spun yarn can be uniformly wound on the yarn sleeving drum without a twisting device; the twisting device is not used, so that the damage of the spun yarn in the winding process can be effectively reduced, and the condition that the spun yarn is broken is further reduced, so that the working efficiency of a spinning machine is influenced; the twisting device is not used, the damage of the twisting device is reduced, and the cost is reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a winding structure of spinning frame, when the rotary drum rotates on the swash plate, the rotary drum is pressed by the spring, so that the supporting block can slide on the swash plate in a more fitting manner; meanwhile, the supporting block and the swash plate are attractive, so that the supporting block can be attached to the swash plate when the swash plate moves, and the spun yarn can be wound on the yarn sleeving barrel more uniformly.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first through groove; 3. rotating the rod; 4. a swash plate; 5. a circular hole; 6. A rotating drum; 7. a support block; 8. a second through groove; 9. a first groove; 10. a rotating assembly; 11. An electric motor; 12. a turntable; 13. a position clamping rod; 14. a second groove; 15. a third through groove; 16. A clamping groove; 17. a movable rod; 18. a wire sleeving cylinder; 19. a third groove; 20. a fourth groove; 21. a slider; 22. a fifth groove; 23. a fourth through groove; 24. a movable block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the winding structure of the spinning frame of the present invention comprises a base 1; a first through groove 2 is formed in the top surface of the base 1; a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected in the first through groove 2; the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a swash plate 4 through a fixed rod; the top surface of the swash plate 4 is provided with a round hole 5; the rotating rod 3 penetrates through the round hole 5; a rotary drum 6 is arranged above the swash plate 4; the bottom surface of the rotary drum 6 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 7, and the supporting block 7 is positioned above the swash plate 4; a second through groove 8 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the rotary drum 6; the rotating rod 3 penetrates through the second through groove 8; the top of the rotary drum 6 is provided with a pair of symmetrical first grooves 9; the drum 6 is rotated by a rotating assembly 10; a wire sleeve 18 is arranged outside the rotary drum 6; in the prior art, when winding the spun yarn, the spun yarn is generally wound around the bobbin 18 by a twisting device; when the spun yarn is twisted, a series of problems such as fuzzing, knotting and the like can occur, and then the broken ends of the spun yarn are caused; meanwhile, the outlet part of the twisting device is damaged under the long-time friction of spun yarn; therefore, the utility model designs a winding structure without a twisting device; when the winding structure starts to wind wires, the wire sleeving barrel 18 is sleeved on the rotary drum 6, the rotary assembly 10 drives the rotary drum 6 to rotate, and the rotary drum 6 is supported on the swash plate 4 through the supporting block 7, so that when the supporting block 7 slides from the high end to the low end of the swash plate 4, the rotary drum 6 moves downwards under the action of gravity; when the supporting block 7 slides from the lower end of the swash plate 4 to the higher end, the drum 6 moves upward under the supporting force; the rotary drum 6 moves up and down in the rotation process, so that the spun yarn can be uniformly wound on the thread covering drum 18 without a twisting device; the twisting device is not used, so that the damage of the spun yarn in the winding process can be effectively reduced, and the condition that the spun yarn is broken is further reduced, so that the working efficiency of a spinning machine is influenced; the twisting device is not used, the damage of the twisting device is reduced, and the cost is reduced.

The rotating assembly 10 comprises a motor 11, a rotating disc 12 and a clamping rod 13; the bottom of the rotating rod 3 is provided with a motor 11; a rotary disc 12 is arranged at the top of the rotating rod 3; a clamping rod 13 is fixedly connected to the position, opposite to the first groove 9, of the rotary table 12; the clamping rod 13 extends into the first groove 9; when the winding structure works, the motor 11 rotates to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the rotating disc 12 to rotate, the rotating disc 12 drives the rotating drum 6 to rotate through the clamping rod 13, and the clamping rod 13 can move back and forth in the first groove 9, so when the rotating drum 6 rotates on the swash plate 4, the rotating drum 6 moves up and down; by designing the rotating assembly 10, the winding structure is simpler and more convenient, and the use process is more convenient.

The rotary disc 12 and the rotary drum 6 are fixedly connected with each other through a spring; the supporting block 7 has magnetism; the swash plate 4 is made of iron material; when the drum 6 rotates on the swash plate 4, the drum 6 is pressed by a spring, so that the supporting block 7 can slide on the swash plate 4 in a more fit manner; meanwhile, the supporting block 7 and the swash plate 4 are attractive, so that the supporting block 7 can be more attached to the swash plate 4 when the swash plate 4 moves, and the spun yarn can be uniformly wound on the bobbin 18.

A second groove 14 is formed at the bottom of the turntable 12; the second groove 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3; a pair of symmetrical third through grooves 15 are formed in the side wall of the second groove 14; a clamping groove 16 is formed in the rotating rod 3 at the position opposite to the third through groove 15; a movable rod 17 is fixedly connected in the third through groove 15 through a spring, and one end of the movable rod 17 extends into the clamping groove 16; when the yarn is fully wound on the yarn sleeving barrel 18, the yarn sleeving barrel 18 is taken down from the rotary drum 6, one end of the movable rod 17 leaves the second groove 14 under the action of the spring, and the other end of the movable rod extends out of the surface of the rotary drum 6, so that the rotary disc 12 cannot be driven to rotate and the rotary drum 6 cannot rotate when the rotary rod 3 rotates; in this case, when the motor 11 rotates, the drum 6 is not driven to rotate, which effectively prevents the fine yarn from being wound on the drum 6 when the bobbin 18 is not provided, and causes the malfunction of the apparatus.

A pair of symmetrical third grooves 19 is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the rotary drum 6; the sleeve 18 is provided with a fourth groove 20 at a position corresponding to the third groove 19; the third groove 19 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 21 through a spring, and the sliding block 21 extends into the fourth groove 20; when the thread bushing 18 is sleeved on the rotary drum 6, the slide block 21 slides into the fourth groove 20 under the action of the spring, so that the thread bushing 18 is fixed on the rotary drum 6; this design effectively prevents the spool 6 from throwing the spool 18 out during rotation.

A fifth groove 22 is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating drum 6 at the lower part of the third groove 19; a fourth through groove 23 is formed in the top of the fifth groove 22; a movable block 24 is arranged in the fifth groove 22; the movable block 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 21 through a connecting block; when the thread sleeving cylinder 18 is to be taken off from the rotary drum 6, the movable block 24 presses the movable block 24, the movable block 24 drives the slide block 21 to slide inwards through the connecting block, the slide block 21 slides out of the fourth groove 20, and the thread sleeving cylinder 18 and the rotary drum 6 are released from fixation, so that the thread sleeving cylinder 18 is taken out.

The working principle is as follows: when the winding structure starts to wind, firstly, the thread sleeving barrel 18 is sleeved on the rotary drum 6, because the rotary drum 6 is supported on the swash plate 4 through the supporting block 7, when the motor 11 rotates to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the rotary disc 12 to rotate, the rotary disc 12 drives the rotary drum 6 to rotate through the clamping rod 13, and the clamping rod 13 can move back and forth in the first groove 9, so when the rotary drum 6 rotates on the swash plate 4, the rotary drum 6 also moves up and down; when the drum 6 rotates on the swash plate 4, the drum 6 is pressed by a spring, so that the supporting block 7 can slide on the swash plate 4 in a more fit manner; meanwhile, the supporting block 7 and the swash plate 4 attract each other, so that the supporting block 7 can be more attached to each other when the swash plate 4 moves; when the yarn is fully wound on the yarn sleeving barrel 18, the yarn sleeving barrel 18 is taken down from the rotary drum 6, one end of the movable rod 17 leaves the second groove 14 under the action of the spring, and the other end of the movable rod extends out of the surface of the rotary drum 6, so that the rotary disc 12 cannot be driven to rotate and the rotary drum 6 cannot rotate when the rotary rod 3 rotates; in this case, when the motor 11 rotates, the drum 6 is not rotated; when the thread bushing 18 is sleeved on the rotary drum 6, the slide block 21 slides into the fourth groove 20 under the action of the spring, so that the thread bushing 18 is fixed on the rotary drum 6; when the thread bushing 18 is to be removed from the rotary drum 6, the movable block 24 presses the movable block 24, the movable block 24 drives the sliding block 21 to slide inwards through the connecting block, the sliding block 21 slides out of the fourth groove 20, and the thread bushing 18 and the rotary drum 6 are released from the fixed state.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The winding structure of the spinning frame is characterized by comprising a base (1); a first through groove (2) is formed in the top surface of the base (1); a rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the first through groove (2); the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a swash plate (4) through a fixed rod; a round hole (5) is formed in the top surface of the swash plate (4); the rotating rod (3) penetrates through the round hole (5); a rotary drum (6) is arranged above the swash plate (4); the bottom surface of the rotary drum (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (7), and the supporting block (7) is positioned above the swash plate (4); a second through groove (8) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the rotary drum (6); the rotating rod (3) penetrates through the second through groove (8); the top of the rotary drum (6) is provided with a pair of symmetrical first grooves (9); the rotating drum (6) is rotated by a rotating assembly (10); a wire sleeve (18) is arranged outside the rotary drum (6).

2. Winding structure of spinning frame, according to claim 1, characterized in that said rotating group (10) comprises an electric motor (11), a rotating disc (12) and a blocking lever (13); the bottom of the rotating rod (3) is provided with a motor (11); a rotary table (12) is arranged at the top of the rotating rod (3); a clamping rod (13) is fixedly connected to the position of the rotary disc (12) corresponding to the first groove (9); the clamping rod (13) extends into the first groove (9).

3. Winding structure of spinning frame, according to claim 2, characterized in that said rotating disc (12) and drum (6) are fixed to each other by means of springs; the supporting block (7) has magnetism; the swash plate (4) is made of iron materials.

4. The winding structure of spinning frame as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the turntable (12) is provided with a second groove (14); the second groove (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3); a pair of symmetrical third through grooves (15) is formed in the side wall of the second groove (14); a clamping groove (16) is formed in the rotating rod (3) at the position corresponding to the third through groove (15); a movable rod (17) is fixedly connected in the third through groove (15) through a spring, and one end of the movable rod (17) extends into the clamping groove (16).

5. The winding structure of the spinning frame as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the side wall of the bottom end of the rotary drum (6) is provided with a pair of symmetrical third grooves (19); a fourth groove (20) is formed in the position, opposite to the third groove (19), of the wire sleeve (18); the third groove (19) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (21) through a spring, and the sliding block (21) extends into the fourth groove (20).

6. The winding structure of spinning frame as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the side wall of the bottom end of the drum (6) is provided with a fifth groove (22) at the lower part of the third groove (19); a fourth through groove (23) is formed in the top of the fifth groove (22); a movable block (24) is arranged in the fifth groove (22); the movable block (24) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (21) through a connecting block.