CN113638680A - Partition wall sliding window and assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Partition wall sliding window and assembling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113638680A
CN113638680A CN202110459424.4A CN202110459424A CN113638680A CN 113638680 A CN113638680 A CN 113638680A CN 202110459424 A CN202110459424 A CN 202110459424A CN 113638680 A CN113638680 A CN 113638680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
keel
sliding
sliding window
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110459424.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113638680B (en
Inventor
丁泽成
周东珊
王文广
陈奕阊
蔡帅帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110459424.4A priority Critical patent/CN113638680B/en
Publication of CN113638680A publication Critical patent/CN113638680A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113638680B publication Critical patent/CN113638680B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
    • E04B2/789—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially U- or C- section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E06B5/205—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a partition wall sliding window which comprises a modularized partition wall, wherein the modularized partition wall is used for realizing rapid assembly and is arranged in a modularized manner; a composite framework is arranged in the modular partition wall, and decorative panels are arranged on two sides of the composite framework; the composite framework comprises support modules and window moving modules, wherein the support modules are connected with each other, each window moving module comprises a transverse keel, the window moving modules are arranged between the adjacent support modules, and the support modules are connected with the window moving modules through the transverse keels; the window moving module comprises a window moving body, and the window moving body can move in the combined type framework along the width direction of the modularized partition wall. The support module and the window moving module are assembled to form the composite framework, so that the window moving body can move between the window moving module and the support module, and the hollow structure of the composite framework is utilized to ensure that the window moving body completely seals the window in a closed state, thereby ensuring that the air tightness and the water tightness meet the requirements of users.

Description

Partition wall sliding window and assembling method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a partition wall sliding window and an assembly method thereof.
Background
The window plays a very important role in the building and is a main path for ventilation and lighting, but the existing outward-opening window has many hidden dangers, particularly in high-rise buildings, some outward-opening windows often have the danger of falling from high altitude due to poor safety, and therefore the existing high-rise buildings mainly adopt window moving. Adopt the sliding window, can apply to school, official working, house, asylum for the aged etc, the use in asylum for the aged is mainly in order to exploit old field of vision, and the old person is because the gap of year old, and the region of maintaining old is generally spacious, and all kinds of apparatus have the adoption to, use the sliding window to compare in fixed window, have better user experience. But current window that moves simple structure, generally directly set up in the wall body window, sealed effect is unsatisfactory, and produce ponding scheduling problem easily.
For example, Chinese patent literature (publication date: 11/12/2019, publication number: CN 207017875U) discloses a "wall body with a built-in sliding window", which includes a wall body and a sliding window, wherein the wall body is provided with a window hole, the window hole includes a hollow groove and an extending portion capable of accommodating a window sash of the sliding window, the hollow groove penetrates through the upper portion of the wall body, the extending portion is arranged inside the lower portion of the wall body, the hollow groove is connected with the extending portion, a window frame is arranged around the window hole, the left end and the right end of the window frame are respectively provided with a slide rail for the window sash to slide up and down, the bottom of the upper end of the window frame is provided with a magnet, the top of the window sash is provided with an iron sheet, the frames at the upper end and the lower end of the window sash are respectively provided with a long transverse groove, the frames at the left end and the right end of the window sash are respectively provided with a plurality of short transverse grooves, the vertical distance of the short transverse grooves is 20-30 cm, and the height of the window sash is respectively greater than the height of the hollow groove and the height of the extending portion.
Although the technical scheme does not occupy extra space in the on-off state, the technical problems that accumulated water is easy to generate at the window opening in the using process, the air tightness and the water tightness are not stable enough and the like still exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the existing sliding window is easy to generate water accumulation and is not ideal in air tightness and water tightness in the background technology, the invention provides the partition sliding window and the assembling method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a partition wall sliding window is a modularized partition wall, which is used for realizing the partition wall which is assembled quickly and arranged in a modularized way; a composite framework is arranged in the modular partition wall, and decorative panels are arranged on two sides of the composite framework; the composite framework comprises support modules and window moving modules, wherein the support modules are connected with each other, each window moving module comprises a transverse keel, the window moving modules are arranged between the adjacent support modules, and the support modules are connected with the window moving modules through the transverse keels; the window moving module comprises a window moving body, and the window moving body can move in the combined type framework along the width direction of the modularized partition wall. The partition wall is formed by installing a veneer outside the composite framework, and has a simple structure and convenient construction. The combined type skeleton comprises support module and window moving module, and wherein the support module adopts traditional C type fossil fragments assembly to form, guarantees the shaping of modularization partition wall as the supporting part of combined type skeleton. The window moving module is used for being assembled with the window moving body, the window moving body is ensured to be stably installed on the composite framework, and the transverse keel of the window moving module is used as a connecting piece, so that the supporting module and the window moving module are stably connected to form the composite framework. In the application, the positions of the window moving module and the supporting module can be adjusted according to user requirements, for example, when a window needs to be moved and opened on the left side of the partition wall, the window moving module can be moved to the leftmost side of the modularized partition wall, and then the supporting modules are assembled and connected on the right side of the modularized partition wall until the length of the composite framework is combined with the size requirement of the preset partition wall; correspondingly, the window moving module can be moved to the middle position, and a plurality of supporting modules are sequentially assembled on the two sides of the window moving module to form a new modularized partition wall, so that the requirements of users can be better met. The sliding window module comprises a sliding window body, a supporting module and a sliding window module, wherein the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, the sliding window body is arranged in the supporting module, the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, the supporting module is arranged at the position, corresponding to the sliding window body, of the sliding window body, and the sliding window body is arranged at the position, corresponding to the sliding window body, of the supporting module.
Preferably, the supporting module comprises a first keel and a second keel which are arranged in parallel, the first keel and the second keel are arranged in the same direction, a first connecting piece is arranged between the first keel and the second keel, and the first keel and the second keel are both C-shaped keels.
Furthermore, the first connecting piece is a rectangular box body with three sides provided with side walls, one side is an open side, the open side is inserted and connected with the front surface of the first keel, and the side walls on the opposite sides of the open side are connected with the back surface of the second keel.
The first keel and the second keel are C-shaped keels arranged in the same direction, the arrangement mode has better consistency compared with the traditional vertical keels arranged in opposite directions, the C-shaped groove of the first keel is inserted by the open side of the first connecting piece in the assembling process, the outer side of the side wall of the open side is attached to the outer side of the bottom of the C-shaped groove of the second keel, the assembling joint position of the first keel, the first connecting piece and the second keel adopts a surface-surface attaching mode, fixing pieces such as rivets or screws are matched for quick connection, the assembling mode is compared with a mode that a connecting rod is directly adopted for through connection or fixing card inserting connection and the like, and the rigidity generated by the C-shaped cross section of the first connecting piece is ingeniously utilized for improving the structural strength of the whole supporting module.
Further, move the window module and still include the L type fossil fragments group that a plurality of groups set up along horizontal fossil fragments length direction, L type fossil fragments group sets up two L type ribs in horizontal fossil fragments both sides including the symmetry, is connected with the second connecting piece between two L type ribs, second connecting portion are connected with horizontal fossil fragments. Compared with the traditional C-shaped keel, the L-shaped keel group is more convenient for adjusting the distance, and the occupied space is saved, if the C-shaped keel is adopted, in order to avoid the phenomenon of delay or jamming of the sliding window in the sliding process, the surface treatment or additional installation of a panel on the inner side of the C-shaped keel is needed to provide a smooth plane to eliminate the possibility of interference; and after the L-shaped keel is directly installed, the L-shaped keel is close to the side of the sliding window and can give way to the sliding window body, so that the interference condition is avoided.
Furthermore, the L-shaped ribs comprise long ribs and short ribs, the long ribs are as long as the supporting modules, the long ribs are arranged close to the edges of the window moving modules, and the short ribs are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the window moving body. The long rib sets up in the junction of moving the window module and support module, possesses two functions of supporting and stepping down, after support module and the combination of moving the window module formed modular partition wall, long rib can promote the structural strength who moves the window border region, avoids partition wall gravity to concentrate to apply and causes the casement to damage on moving the window body, steps down the window body simultaneously, avoids the casement to move the process and produces the interference. And the short rib is installed in the upper and lower both sides of window, when avoiding sheltering from to moving the window body, effectively supports horizontal fossil fragments, and the cooperation horizontal fossil fragments ensure that the installation of the window body that moves in the window is stable.
Preferably, the second connecting piece includes main connecting portion and sets up in the vice connecting portion of main connecting portion both sides, main connecting portion includes two slots, and two slots are along the both sides limit of the horizontal fossil fragments of recess opening grafting respectively of horizontal fossil fragments, be provided with the side channel of opening to keeping away from the main fossil fragments direction on the vice connecting portion, the L type rib is connected in the side channel interpolation. The second connecting piece utilizes two slots that set up side by side on the main connecting portion and apart from the same with horizontal keel width to insert and close the both sides limit of C style of calligraphy horizontal keel, utilizes the vice connecting portion of main connecting portion both sides to peg graft the L type rib of horizontal keel both sides simultaneously. The inserting structures are all reinforced and fixed through the penetrating screws.
Preferably, the transverse keel comprises a first transverse keel and a second transverse keel which are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the sliding window body, a sliding rail is arranged on the first transverse keel and/or the second transverse keel and close to the sliding window body, a pulley block is arranged in the sliding rail, and the sliding window body is connected with the pulley block. First horizontal fossil fragments and second horizontal fossil fragments form the upper and lower edge of window respectively, through set up the slide rail at either one of them or both simultaneously, cooperate the assembly pulley in the slide rail, ensure to move the window body and can follow the smooth and easy removal of modularization partition wall width direction.
Preferably, a lubricating layer is arranged in the sliding rail connected to the second cross keel, the lubricating layer can be made of thermoplastic rubber, and due to the action of gravity, the pressure of the sliding window body is mainly applied to the sliding rail of the second cross keel, so that the friction coefficient between the pulley block and the bottom and the side wall of the sliding rail can be reduced by the lubricating layer in sunny weather, the movement resistance of the sliding window body is reduced, and meanwhile, the noise during moving can be reduced; when the pulley block meets rainfall and after external rain and snow inevitably enter the slide rail, the hot rubber has the characteristic of reducing the surface resistance when meeting water, so that the friction coefficient between the pulley block and the slide rail can be further reduced, and an excellent anti-skidding effect is achieved.
Furthermore, a window is arranged in the middle of the window moving module, a window sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the window, and the window sleeve comprises a guide edge arranged towards the middle of the window. The window sleeve plays a role in protecting the long ribs of the window moving module, and can be connected with the closing-in of the veneer, so that the process is more perfect. In addition, the window sleeve also plays a role in fixing the sliding window body, and the sliding window body can be installed insecurely and has poor sealing effect without the window sleeve; finally, the window sleeve can be matched with the hollow structure of the composite framework in the decoration process to avoid ventilation and air leakage after the sliding window is closed. The guide edge can guide the sliding window body in the translation process, so that the sliding window body is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the side edge of the sliding window body impacts the edge of the window.
Furthermore, a water stop strip is arranged on the inner side of the guide side wall. The water stop strips are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the sliding window body, and after the sliding window body is closed, the side of the head of the sliding window body is attached with the water stop strips to form a sealing structure. The water stop strip is a rubber water stop strip product which is prepared by taking imported special rubber as a main raw material and matching with more than ten special materials such as inorganic water absorbing materials, high-viscosity resin and the like through banburying, mixing and extruding, the water stop strip can gradually expand after meeting water, and finally can slowly block capillary pores which are distributed over the water stop strip so as to enable the side part of the head of the sliding window body which is contacted with the water stop strip to be more closely contacted, thereby generating larger water-resistant pressure and forming a waterproof plastic colloid, the water stop strip extends into a sliding rail of the second cross keel, when external rainwater enters the sliding rail, the water stop strip can continuously absorb water stored in the sliding rail, the water accumulation phenomenon is reduced, the water stop strip can gradually expand in the water absorbing process and extrude the side part of the sliding window body, the gap between the closed sliding window body and a window sleeve is eliminated, and the external rainwater is prevented from entering a wall, in addition, the water stop belt is usually accompanied by larger wind power in the precipitation process, so that the condition that the window moving body continuously vibrates to generate noise and even a window sash is damaged can be effectively avoided after the gap is eliminated by the water stop belt, and the air tightness, the water tightness and the working stability of the closed partition wall sliding window are obviously improved.
The invention also discloses an assembly method for the partition wall sliding window, which comprises the following steps:
s1: determining the number of the support modules according to the size of a preset partition wall, and connecting a first keel and a second keel which are oppositely arranged by using a first connecting piece to form the support modules;
s2: adjusting the distance between the upper cross keel and the lower cross keel according to the size of a preset sliding window body, and mounting the L-shaped rib on the side part of the cross keel by utilizing a second connecting piece and a fixing piece to form a sliding window module, wherein the long rib is mounted close to the end part of the cross keel;
s3: two ends of a transverse keel of the window moving module are respectively connected with a group of supporting modules, and the window moving module and the supporting modules are assembled to form a modular partition wall;
s4: a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the first cross keel and/or the top of the second cross keel;
s5: mounting the pulley block in the slide rail;
s6: the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, and the side edge of the sliding window body corresponding to the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the pulley block;
s7: install the window wrap in the window side, install the sealing rod in the window wrap, in the sliding rail that the sealing rod lower extreme extended to on the second cross keel.
Hiding the sliding window body in a composite framework of a partition wall, wherein the wall body is installed according to the national standard, and the keel at the position where the sliding window is installed needs to be provided with an additional keel, namely a transverse keel; the left side and the right side of the sliding window body are installed by adopting C-shaped keel modules, and the middle sliding window part is installed by adopting L-shaped ribs; the transverse keel has the effects that firstly, a thickness space is reserved for installing the sliding window body, and secondly, rock wool can be filled in a cavity formed by the transverse keel, so that the sound insulation effect is improved; finally, a limiting body and a pulley block are mounted at the top of the sliding window, the limiting body is used for limiting the moving distance of the sliding window body, and the pulley block is used for assisting the sliding window to move; after the installation, glue can be applied to carry out integral fixation; the window wrap part is installed after the assembly of the combined type framework is completed, the left window wrap and the right window wrap are aligned with the width of the partition wall, the installation can be directly carried out, the leveling work of the surface of the partition wall is not required to be additionally carried out after the installation, and the appearance effect is good.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the support module and the window moving module are assembled to form a composite framework, so that the window moving body can move between the window moving module and the support module, and the hollow structure of the composite framework is utilized to ensure that the window moving body completely seals the window in a closed state, thereby ensuring that the air tightness and the water tightness meet the requirements of users; (2) the second connecting piece is inserted and jointed with two side edges of the C-shaped transverse keel by utilizing two inserting grooves which are arranged in parallel on the main connecting part and have the same distance with the width of the transverse keel, and simultaneously, the auxiliary connecting parts on two sides of the main connecting part are utilized to insert and joint the L-shaped ribs on two sides of the transverse keel; (3) the water stop strip extends into the sliding rail of the second cross keel, when external rainwater enters the sliding rail, the water stop strip can continuously absorb water stored in the sliding rail, the water accumulation phenomenon is reduced, the water belt gradually expands in the water absorption process, the side of the sliding window body is extruded, the gap between the closed sliding window body and the window sleeve is eliminated, and external rainfall is prevented from entering the wall; (4) because the precipitation process is usually accompanied by larger wind power, the water stop can effectively avoid the condition that the window moving body continuously vibrates to generate noise and even a window sash is damaged after the gap is eliminated, and the air tightness, the water tightness and the working stability of the closed partition wall sliding window are obviously improved; (5) the lubricating layer can reduce the friction coefficient between the pulley block and the bottom and the side wall of the sliding rail in sunny weather so as to reduce the motion resistance of the sliding window body and reduce the noise during moving; when the pulley block meets the rainfall, the pulley block has the characteristic of reducing the surface resistance when meeting the water, so that the friction coefficient between the pulley block and the slide rail can be further reduced, and an excellent anti-skidding effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the composite frame of the example.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of a window-moving module in the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting member in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second connector in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an assembly view of the slide rail in the embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. modularization partition wall, 2, support module, 21, first fossil fragments, 22, second fossil fragments, 23, first connecting piece, 231, open limit, 232, side wall, 3, move the window module, 31, horizontal fossil fragments, 32, first horizontal fossil fragments, 33, second horizontal fossil fragments, 4, L type fossil fragments group, 41, long rib, 42, short rib, 43, second connecting piece, 431, main connecting portion, 432, vice connecting portion, 433, slot, 434, side slot, 5, slide rail, 51, the assembly pulley, 6, window cover, 61, direction limit, 7, sealing rod, 8, move the window body, 81, spacing body, 9, the window, 10, the decorative board.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the partition wall sliding window comprises a modular partition wall 1, a partition wall which is used for realizing quick assembly and is arranged in a modular mode; a composite framework is arranged in the modular partition wall, and decorative panels 10 are arranged on two sides of the composite framework; the composite framework comprises support modules 2 and window moving modules 3, wherein the support modules are connected with each other, each window moving module comprises a transverse keel 31, the window moving modules are arranged between the adjacent support modules, and the support modules are connected with the window moving modules through the transverse keels; the window moving module comprises a window moving body 8, and the window moving body can move in the combined type framework along the width direction of the modularized partition wall. The partition wall is formed by installing a veneer outside the composite framework, and has a simple structure and convenient construction. The combined type skeleton comprises support module and window moving module, and wherein the support module adopts traditional C type fossil fragments assembly to form, guarantees the shaping of modularization partition wall as the supporting part of combined type skeleton. The window moving module is used for being assembled with the window moving body, the window moving body is ensured to be stably installed on the composite framework, and the transverse keel of the window moving module is used as a connecting piece, so that the supporting module and the window moving module are stably connected to form the composite framework. In the application, the positions of the window moving module and the supporting module can be adjusted according to user requirements, for example, when a window needs to be moved and opened on the left side of the partition wall, the window moving module can be moved to the leftmost side of the modularized partition wall, and then the supporting modules are assembled and connected on the right side of the modularized partition wall until the length of the composite framework is combined with the size requirement of the preset partition wall; correspondingly, the window moving module can be moved to the middle position, and a plurality of supporting modules are sequentially assembled on the two sides of the window moving module to form a new modularized partition wall, so that the requirements of users can be better met. The sliding window module comprises a sliding window body, a supporting module and a sliding window module, wherein the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, the sliding window body is arranged in the supporting module, the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, the supporting module is arranged at the position, corresponding to the sliding window body, of the sliding window body, and the sliding window body is arranged at the position, corresponding to the sliding window body, of the supporting module.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the supporting module comprises a first keel 21 and a second keel 22 which are arranged in parallel, the first keel and the second keel are arranged in the same direction, a first connecting piece 23 is arranged between the first keel and the second keel, and the first keel and the second keel are both C-shaped keels. Further, first connecting piece is trilateral and is provided with the side wall, and one side is the rectangle box body on uncovered limit 231, and it is openly that the first fossil fragments of uncovered limit interpolation connects, and the side wall 232 on the relative limit on uncovered limit connects the second fossil fragments back.
The first keel and the second keel are C-shaped keels arranged in the same direction, the arrangement mode has better consistency compared with the traditional vertical keels arranged in opposite directions, the C-shaped groove of the first keel is inserted by the open side of the first connecting piece in the assembling process, the outer side of the side wall of the open side is attached to the outer side of the bottom of the C-shaped groove of the second keel, the assembling joint position of the first keel, the first connecting piece and the second keel adopts a surface-surface attaching mode, fixing pieces such as rivets or screws are matched for quick connection, the assembling mode is compared with a mode that a connecting rod is directly adopted for through connection or fixing card inserting connection and the like, and the rigidity generated by the C-shaped cross section of the first connecting piece is ingeniously utilized for improving the structural strength of the whole supporting module.
As shown in fig. 3, the window-moving module further comprises a plurality of groups of L-shaped keel groups 4 arranged along the length direction of the transverse keel, each L-shaped keel group comprises two L-shaped ribs symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transverse keel, a second connecting piece 43 is connected between the two L-shaped ribs, and the second connecting part is connected with the transverse keel. Further, the L-shaped ribs include a long rib 41 and a short rib 42. Compared with the traditional C-shaped keel, the L-shaped keel group is more convenient for adjusting the distance, and the occupied space is saved, if the C-shaped keel is adopted, in order to avoid the phenomenon of delay or jamming of the sliding window in the sliding process, the surface treatment or additional installation of a panel on the inner side of the C-shaped keel is needed to provide a smooth plane to eliminate the possibility of interference; and after the L-shaped keel is directly installed, the L-shaped keel is close to the side of the sliding window and can give way to the sliding window body, so that the interference condition is avoided. The long ribs are equal in length to the supporting modules, the long ribs are arranged close to the edges of the window moving modules, and the short ribs are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the window moving body. The long rib sets up in the junction of moving the window module and support module, possesses two functions of supporting and stepping down, after support module and the combination of moving the window module formed modular partition wall, long rib can promote the structural strength who moves the window border region, avoids partition wall gravity to concentrate to apply and causes the casement to damage on moving the window body, steps down the window body simultaneously, avoids the casement to move the process and produces the interference. And the short rib is installed in the upper and lower both sides of window, when avoiding sheltering from to moving the window body, effectively supports horizontal fossil fragments, and the cooperation horizontal fossil fragments ensure that the installation of the window body that moves in the window is stable.
As shown in fig. 5, the second connector includes a main connection portion and a pair of connection portions 432 disposed at both sides of the main connection portion 431, the main connection portion includes two slots 433, the two slots are respectively inserted into both sides of the transverse keel along the opening of the groove of the transverse keel, the pair of connection portions is provided with a side slot 434 having an opening facing away from the direction of the main keel, and the side slot is inserted into and connected with the L-shaped rib. The second connecting piece utilizes two slots that set up side by side on the main connecting portion and apart from the same with horizontal keel width to insert and close the both sides limit of C style of calligraphy horizontal keel, utilizes the vice connecting portion of main connecting portion both sides to peg graft the L type rib of horizontal keel both sides simultaneously. The inserting structures are all reinforced and fixed through the penetrating screws.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in the sliding window module, the transverse keel comprises a first transverse keel 32 and a second transverse keel 33 which are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the sliding window body, a sliding rail 5 is arranged on the first transverse keel and/or the second transverse keel and close to the sliding window body, a pulley block 51 is arranged in the sliding rail, and the sliding window body is connected with the pulley block. First horizontal fossil fragments and second horizontal fossil fragments form the upper and lower edge of window respectively, through set up the slide rail at either one of them or both simultaneously, cooperate the assembly pulley in the slide rail, ensure to move the window body and can follow the smooth and easy removal of modularization partition wall width direction. A lubricating layer is arranged in the sliding rail connected to the second transverse keel, the lubricating layer can be made of thermoplastic rubber, and due to the action of gravity, the pressure of the sliding window body is mainly applied to the sliding rail of the second transverse keel, so that the lubricating layer can reduce the friction coefficient between the pulley block and the bottom and the side wall of the sliding rail in sunny weather, the motion resistance of the sliding window body is reduced, and the noise during moving can be reduced; when the pulley block meets rainfall and after external rain and snow inevitably enter the slide rail, the hot rubber has the characteristic of reducing the surface resistance when meeting water, so that the friction coefficient between the pulley block and the slide rail can be further reduced, and an excellent anti-skidding effect is achieved.
As shown in fig. 7, the window is arranged in the middle of the window moving module, a window sleeve 6 is arranged on the side wall of the window, and the window sleeve includes a guiding edge 61 arranged towards the middle of the window. Further, a water stop strip 7 is arranged on the inner side of the guide side wall. The water stop strips are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the sliding window body, and after the sliding window body is closed, the side of the head of the sliding window body is attached with the water stop strips to form a sealing structure. The window sleeve plays a role in protecting the long ribs of the window moving module, and can be connected with the closing-in of the veneer, so that the process is more perfect. In addition, the window sleeve also plays a role in fixing the sliding window body, and the sliding window body can be installed insecurely and has poor sealing effect without the window sleeve; finally, the window sleeve can be matched with the hollow structure of the composite framework in the decoration process to avoid ventilation and air leakage after the sliding window is closed. The guide edge can guide the sliding window body in the translation process, so that the sliding window body is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the side edge of the sliding window body impacts the edge of the window. The water stop strip is a rubber water stop strip product which is prepared by taking imported special rubber as a main raw material and matching with more than ten special materials such as inorganic water absorbing material, high-viscosity resin and the like through banburying, mixing and extruding, the water stop strip can gradually expand after meeting water, and finally can slowly block capillary pores which are distributed over the water stop strip to ensure that the side part of the head of the sliding window body which is contacted with the water stop strip is contacted more closely, thereby generating larger water-resistant pressure to form waterproof plastic colloid. In addition, the water stop belt is usually accompanied by larger wind power in the precipitation process, so that the condition that the window moving body continuously vibrates to generate noise and even a window sash is damaged can be effectively avoided after the gap is eliminated by the water stop belt, and the air tightness, the water tightness and the working stability of the closed partition wall sliding window are obviously improved.
In addition, the invention also discloses an assembly method for the partition wall sliding window, which comprises the following steps:
s1: determining the number of the support modules according to the size of a preset partition wall, and connecting a first keel and a second keel which are oppositely arranged by using a first connecting piece to form the support modules;
s2: adjusting the distance between the upper cross keel and the lower cross keel according to the size of a preset sliding window body, and mounting the L-shaped rib on the side part of the cross keel by utilizing a second connecting piece and a fixing piece to form a sliding window module, wherein the long rib is mounted close to the end part of the cross keel;
s3: two ends of a transverse keel of the window moving module are respectively connected with a group of supporting modules, and the window moving module and the supporting modules are assembled to form a modular partition wall;
s4: a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the first cross keel and/or the top of the second cross keel;
s5: mounting the pulley block in the slide rail;
s6: the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, and the side edge of the sliding window body corresponding to the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the pulley block;
s7: install the window wrap in the window side, install the sealing rod in the window wrap, in the sliding rail that the sealing rod lower extreme extended to on the second cross keel.
A constructor firstly assembles the composite framework according to the construction site condition, selects the position of the window moving module in the support module according to the user requirement, starts to assemble the support module, installs vertical keels (comprising a first keel and a second keel) between the top keel and the ground keel, and has the vertical keel spacing adjacent to the window moving module of 300mm and the vertical keel spacing of the rest of 600 mm; assembling a sliding window module, determining the length of a sliding window body according to a design scheme, and installing an L-shaped keel group in the sliding window module, wherein the L-shaped keel group can avoid wasting a practical space and has certain structural strength; in addition, long ribs and short ribs in the L-shaped keel group can be connected with the transverse keel in a welding or clamping manner, the clamping piece is good in mobility during connection, and can be adjusted according to field working conditions and then fixed by riveting. It is noted that the long ribs are used at the edge of the window, and the short ribs are used at the upper and lower sides of the window 9; and after the window moving module is installed, the support module and the window moving module are connected by fixing pieces such as rivets and the like. The composite framework is installed and then the sliding rail is installed, the sliding rail can be installed at the bottom of the first cross keel or the top of the second cross keel, a lubricating layer is arranged in the sliding rail, and the pulley block is installed on the lubricating layer in a rolling mode. Finally, the sliding window body is installed in a test mode, in order to prevent accidents, the left side and the right side of the sliding window body can be provided with gaps of 1mm for adjustment and sliding of the sliding window, and the sliding window is prevented from being blocked in moving; after a test is correct, the window moving body comprises a glass panel and a window frame, the top of the window frame is provided with a limiting body 81 and a pulley block, the limiting body is used for limiting the moving distance of the window moving body, the pulley block is used for assisting the window moving to move, and the window frame is detachably connected with a section of the pulley block, which is far away from the pulley; after the sliding window is installed, the sliding window body is moved in a trial mode, and normal sliding is guaranteed; then, the water stop strip is installed in a groove of the window sleeve, the window sleeve is installed on two sides of the sliding window body along the width direction, the width of the groove is the same as the width of the short rib, the depth of the groove is about 25mm, when the window sleeve is installed, the window sleeve on one side along the opening direction of the sliding window body is formed by sleeving an inner small window and an outer small window into a complete window sleeve, the water stop strip is installed on the inner wall of the small window sleeve on the outer side facing outdoors, the groove of the window sleeve on the other side is directly closed, the head of the sliding window body is ensured to be capable of being immersed into the groove to be closed, and the sliding window installation is completed; and finally, laying a veneer on the composite framework, and finishing the assembly of the partition wall sliding window.
In addition to the above embodiments, the technical features of the present invention can be re-selected and combined to form new embodiments within the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention, which are all realized by those skilled in the art without creative efforts, and thus, the embodiments of the present invention which are not described in detail should be regarded as the specific embodiments of the present invention and are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A partition sliding window characterized by comprising:
the modular partition wall is used for realizing rapid assembly and is arranged in a modular manner; a composite framework is arranged in the modular partition wall, and decorative panels are arranged on two sides of the composite framework;
the composite framework comprises support modules and window moving modules, wherein each window moving module comprises a transverse keel, the window moving modules are arranged between the adjacent support modules, and the support modules are connected with the window moving modules through the transverse keels;
the window moving module comprises a window moving body, and the window moving body can move in the combined type framework along the width direction of the modularized partition wall.
2. The partition sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the supporting module comprises a first keel and a second keel which are arranged in parallel, the first keel and the second keel are arranged in the same direction, a first connecting piece is arranged between the first keel and the second keel, and the first keel and the second keel are both C-shaped keels.
3. The sliding partition wall window as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first connecting member is a rectangular box body having three sides provided with side walls, one side is an open side, the open side is inserted and connected with the front surface of the first keel, and the side walls on the opposite sides of the open side are connected with the back surface of the second keel.
4. The partition sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the sliding window module further comprises a plurality of groups of L-shaped keel groups arranged along the length direction of the transverse keel, each L-shaped keel group comprises two L-shaped ribs symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transverse keel, a second connecting member is connected between the two L-shaped ribs, and the second connecting member is connected with the transverse keel.
5. A sliding wall window according to claim 4, wherein the L-shaped ribs comprise long ribs and short ribs, the long ribs are equal to the length of the support module, the long ribs are arranged near the edge of the window moving module, and the short ribs are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the window moving body.
6. The partition sliding window according to claim 4, wherein the second connecting member comprises a main connecting portion and auxiliary connecting portions disposed on two sides of the main connecting portion, the main connecting portion comprises two slots, the two slots are respectively inserted into two side edges of the transverse keel along the opening of the groove of the transverse keel, the auxiliary connecting portion is provided with side slots, the opening of each side slot is far away from the main keel, and the side slots are inserted and connected with the L-shaped ribs.
7. The partition sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the cross member comprises a first cross member and a second cross member respectively disposed at the upper and lower sides of the sliding window body, a slide rail is disposed on the first cross member and/or the second cross member near the sliding window body, a pulley block is disposed in the slide rail, and the sliding window body is connected to the pulley block.
8. A sliding wall window according to claim 1, wherein the window is provided in the middle of the window module, and a window casing is provided on the side wall of the window, the window casing including a guiding edge disposed toward the middle of the window.
9. A sliding wall window according to claim 8 wherein the guide side wall is provided with a water stop strip on the inside.
10. A method of assembling a partition sliding window according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1: determining the number of the support modules according to the size of a preset partition wall, and connecting a first keel and a second keel which are oppositely arranged by using a first connecting piece to form the support modules;
s2: adjusting the distance between the upper cross keel and the lower cross keel according to the size of a preset sliding window body, and mounting the L-shaped rib on the side part of the cross keel by utilizing a second connecting piece and a fixing piece to form a sliding window module, wherein the long rib is mounted close to the end part of the cross keel;
s3: two ends of a transverse keel of the window moving module are respectively connected with a group of supporting modules, and the window moving module and the supporting modules are assembled to form a modular partition wall;
s4: a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the upper keel or at the top of the lower keel;
s5: mounting the pulley block in the slide rail;
s6: the sliding window body is arranged in the sliding window module, and the side edge of the sliding window body corresponding to the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the pulley block;
s7: and installing the window sleeve on the side edge of the window.
CN202110459424.4A 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Partition wall sliding window and assembly method thereof Active CN113638680B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204919877U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-30 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 Faced wall
CN206581473U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-10-24 业之峰诺华家居装饰集团股份有限公司 A kind of vertical connecting structure of lightgage steel joist
CN111946209A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-17 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Framework partition wall sliding door
CN217176368U (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-08-12 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Partition wall sliding window

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204919877U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-30 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 Faced wall
CN206581473U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-10-24 业之峰诺华家居装饰集团股份有限公司 A kind of vertical connecting structure of lightgage steel joist
CN111946209A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-17 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Framework partition wall sliding door
CN217176368U (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-08-12 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Partition wall sliding window

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