CN113638573B - Super high-rise building garbage treatment device and working method thereof - Google Patents
Super high-rise building garbage treatment device and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113638573B CN113638573B CN202110940482.9A CN202110940482A CN113638573B CN 113638573 B CN113638573 B CN 113638573B CN 202110940482 A CN202110940482 A CN 202110940482A CN 113638573 B CN113638573 B CN 113638573B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/10—Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
The invention provides a super high-rise building garbage disposal device and a working method thereof, and the super high-rise building garbage disposal device comprises a pipe body assembly, a supporting assembly and an inflating assembly, wherein the detachable supporting assembly is adopted, so that the garbage disposal device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, meanwhile, a nonmetallic inflatable pipe body is adopted, so that the noise generated in the falling process of the building garbage is reduced, the detachment and the assembly are convenient, the falling speed of the building garbage can be reduced in the garbage conveying process by adopting a multi-layer buffer device, the overlarge impact force when the building garbage falls to the ground is avoided, the problems that the installation and the detachment are very troublesome in the existing garbage conveying process of a building garbage pipeline, the noise is generated in the falling process of the building garbage pipeline, the overlarge impact force is generated when the building garbage falls to the ground, and the conveying device is easily damaged are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-rise building garbage treatment, in particular to a super high-rise building garbage treatment device and a working method thereof.
Background
For super high-rise buildings, construction waste generated by construction is inevitable, the work of clearing and transporting the super high-rise waste is a construction problem in the field production process, great manpower and material resources are often input for clearing and transporting the waste, at present, the waste is cleared and transported through a construction waste pipeline installed on a wall body, the construction waste pipeline is mostly made of multiple sections of metal pipes and assembled in a welding and flange connection mode, the assembly and the disassembly are very troublesome, meanwhile, great noise is generated due to friction between the construction waste and the pipe wall in the process of falling of the inner part of the construction waste pipeline, noise pollution is caused to the periphery, the impact force of the construction waste is too large when the construction waste falls to the ground, and the transportation device is easily damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a super high-rise building garbage treatment device and a working method thereof, wherein a detachable support component is adopted, so that the garbage treatment device is convenient to disassemble and install, meanwhile, a nonmetallic inflatable pipe body is adopted, so that the noise generated in the falling process of the building garbage is reduced, the disassembly and the installation are convenient, the falling speed of the building garbage can be reduced in the garbage conveying process by adopting a multi-layer buffer device, the overlarge impact force when the building garbage falls to the ground is avoided, the problems that the existing building garbage pipeline is troublesome to assemble and disassemble during garbage transportation, the noise is generated in the falling process of the building garbage in the pipeline, the impact force is overlarge when the building garbage falls to the ground, and the transportation device is easily damaged are solved.
In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
super high-rise building refuse treatment device includes:
the pipe body assembly comprises a pipe body, a supporting piece, a protective sleeve, a buffering device, a second fixing ring and a feeding pipe;
the pipe body is of a tubular structure, the top of the pipe body is of a closed structure, the bottom of the pipe body is provided with a first opening, the surface of the pipe body is provided with a second opening, an interlayer is arranged inside the inner wall of the pipe body, the support piece is sequentially arranged inside the interlayer from top to bottom, the surface of the support piece is provided with a through hole, the protective sleeve is arranged outside the pipe body, the buffer device is sequentially arranged inside the pipe body from top to bottom, the second fixing ring is uniformly arranged outside the protective sleeve from top to bottom, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the second opening;
the supporting component comprises a fixing buckle and a fixing frame;
the fixing buckle is arranged on the surface of the protective sleeve, and the fixing frame is connected with one side of the fixing buckle;
the inflation assembly comprises a control box, an air pump, a check valve, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an exhaust valve, a controller, an air pressure sensor and a switch;
wherein, the switch set up in the top of control box, inside one side of control box is provided with the pressure chamber, the controller set up in the inner wall top of control box, the air pump set up in the inner wall bottom of control box, the one end of intake pipe link up one side of control box and the outside intercommunication of control box, the other end through connection of intake pipe the air pump with the inside intercommunication of pressure chamber, the check valve set up in the intake pipe is close to the one end of pressure chamber, the inner wall top of pressure chamber is provided with the atmospheric pressure inductor, the one end of outlet duct with the inside intercommunication of pressure chamber, the other end of outlet duct with the intermediate layer intercommunication.
In order to better realize the technical scheme of the invention, the following technical measures are also adopted.
Further, buffer includes first solid fixed ring and spring, first solid fixed ring top-down evenly set up in the inner wall surface of body, and with first solid fixed ring is radial setting, the quantity of spring is greater than one at least, and adjacent two the spring be parallel arrangement in first solid fixed ring's inside.
Furthermore, the number of the buffer devices is at least larger than one, the positions of the springs arranged on the two adjacent buffer devices are perpendicular to each other, and the positions of the buffer devices and the positions of the second opening parts are arranged in a staggered manner.
Further, fixed knot includes that the third is fixed the ring, the fixed ring of fourth and the fixed ring of fifth, the fixed ring of third the fixed ring of fourth with the fixed ring of fifth sets up respectively in adjacent inside the space between the fixed ring of second, the fixed ring of third the fixed ring of fourth with the fixed ring of fifth's size and shape are all unanimous completely, the fixed ring of third the fixed ring of fourth with the fixed ring of fifth is the two half structures of bilateral symmetry subdivision, connects through the bolt.
Furthermore, the fixing frame comprises a connecting column, a connecting block, a cross rod, an inclined strut, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the connecting column is respectively arranged on one side of the third fixing ring, one side of the fourth fixing ring and one side of the fifth fixing ring, the connecting block is connected with the other end of the connecting column, one end of the cross rod is connected with one side of the connecting block, the first mounting plate is mounted on the end face of the other end of the cross rod, one end of the inclined strut is connected with the bottom of the cross rod, and the second mounting plate is mounted on the end face of the other end of the cross rod.
Furthermore, the inclined supporting rod is obliquely arranged, an angle between the inclined supporting rod and the cross rod is 40 degrees, and one side of the first mounting plate, which is far away from the cross rod, and one side of the second mounting plate, which is far away from the inclined supporting rod, are located on the same plane.
Further, the interlayer of the pipe body is a sealing structure, the pipe body is made of wear-resistant cloth, a sealing layer is arranged on the inner wall surface of the interlayer, and the sealing layer is made of butadiene rubber.
Furthermore, the number of the supporting components is at least more than one, and the supporting components are sequentially arranged on the surface of the protective sleeve from top to bottom.
Furthermore, the signal input end of the controller is respectively in communication connection with the air pressure sensor and the signal output end of the switch, and the signal output end of the controller is in communication connection with the signal input end of the air pump.
The working method of the super high-rise building garbage treatment device comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting, namely buckling a third fixing ring, a fourth fixing ring and a fifth fixing ring between adjacent second fixing rings, fixing by using bolts to clamp the pipe body, and fixing the support assembly on the wall by using bolts through the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate;
s2, inflating, sending an inflation signal to the controller through the switch, controlling the air pump to start by the controller, and conveying outside air to the pressure cavity by the air pump through the air inlet pipe and then conveying the outside air to the interior of the interlayer through the air outlet pipe;
s3, adjusting, detecting the air pressure in the pressure cavity in real time by the pressure sensor, controlling the air pump to stop running by the controller when the air pressure in the interlayer reaches 1.5bar, and controlling the air pump to stop running by the controller when the air pressure in the interlayer is lower than 1.5bar and the air pressure in the interlayer reaches 1.5 bar;
s4, conveying the garbage, namely throwing the construction garbage into the pipe body through the feeding pipe, slowing down the falling speed of the construction garbage in the falling process of the construction garbage by the buffer device arranged in the pipe body, and discharging the construction garbage from the first opening part;
and S5, disassembling, sending a gas charging stopping signal to the controller through the switch, opening the exhaust valve, allowing air in the interlayer to enter the pressure cavity through the air outlet pipe and to be discharged to the outside through the exhaust valve, disassembling the support assembly from the wall body, separating the support assembly from the pipe body assembly, and storing the pipe body assembly after being compressed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: adopt detachable supporting component through the setting, be convenient for refuse treatment device's dismantlement and installation, thereby adopt the body of non-metallic inflatable's body simultaneously to reduce building rubbish convenient to detach and installation simultaneously at the noise that the in-process produced that drops, adopt the in-process of multilayer buffer to slow down the speed that building rubbish dropped, the impact force is too big when avoiding building rubbish to fall the ground, it is very troublesome when the installation that exists and dismantlement to have solved present building rubbish pipeline and carry out the refuse transportation, the in-process of the inside whereabouts of building rubbish pipeline again produces the noise, it is too big when falling ground, cause the problem of damage to conveyer easily.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a super high-rise building garbage disposal device disclosed by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the waste disposal device for super high-rise buildings according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a support assembly according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an inflation assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a communication flow of an inflator assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a working method of the super high-rise building garbage disposal device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a tube body assembly; 11. a tube body; 111. a first opening portion; 112. a second opening portion; 113. an interlayer; 12. a support member; 121. a through hole; 13. a protective sleeve; 14. a buffer device; 141. a first retaining ring; 142. a spring; 15. a second fixing ring; 16. a feed pipe; 2. a support assembly; 21. a fixing buckle; 211. a third fixing ring; 212. a fourth retaining ring; 213. a fifth retaining ring; 22. a fixed mount; 221. connecting columns; 222. connecting blocks; 223. a cross bar; 224. a diagonal brace; 225. a first mounting plate; 226. a second mounting plate; 3. an inflation assembly; 31. a control box; 32. an air pump; 33. a check valve; 34. an air inlet pipe; 35. an air outlet pipe; 36. an exhaust valve; 37. a controller; 38. an air pressure sensor; 39. a pressure chamber; 310. and (4) switching.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the super high-rise building garbage disposal apparatus includes a pipe assembly 1, a support assembly 2 and an air charging assembly 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a tube assembly 1 includes a tube body 11, a support member 12, a protective sleeve 13, a buffer 14, a second fixing ring 15, and a feeding tube 16, the tube body 11 is in a tubular structure, the top of the tube body 11 is in a closed structure, the bottom of the tube body 11 is provided with a first opening 111, the surface of the tube body 11 is provided with a second opening 112, an interlayer 113 is provided inside the inner wall of the tube body 11, the interlayer 113 of the tube body 11 is in a sealed structure, the tube body 11 is made of wear-resistant cloth so as to facilitate compression and folding of the tube body 11 and to reduce damage of construction waste to the tube body 11, the inner wall surface of the interlayer 113 is provided with a sealing layer made of butadiene rubber for sealing so that air is stored inside the interlayer 113, and the interlayer 113 is not communicated with the first opening 111 and the second opening 112, the supporting member 12 is sequentially arranged inside the interlayer 113 from top to bottom for keeping the shape of the tube body 11 after the interlayer 113 is inflated, the surface of the supporting member 12 is provided with through holes 121 for allowing air to pass through, in the embodiment, the material for limiting the supporting member 12 is dacron cloth, the protective sleeve 13 is arranged outside the tube body 11 for protecting the outside of the tube body 11, the buffer device 14 is sequentially arranged inside the tube body 11 from top to bottom, the second fixing rings 15 are uniformly arranged outside the protective sleeve 13 from top to bottom, in the embodiment, the second fixing rings 15 are limited to be metal rings, the feed pipe 16 is communicated with the second opening 112, the non-metal inflatable tube body 11 is convenient to detach and mount, and meanwhile, the non-metal inflatable tube body 11 is adopted to reduce the noise generated in the falling process of construction waste, thereby solving the trouble of mounting and detaching existing in the construction waste pipeline for waste transportation at present, the problem of overlarge noise is generated in the process of falling of the construction waste in the pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the supporting assembly 2 includes a fixing buckle 21 and a fixing frame 22, the fixing buckle 21 is disposed on the surface of the protective sheath 13, the fixing frame 22 is connected to one side of the fixing buckle 21, the fixing buckle 21 includes a third fixing ring 211, a fourth fixing ring 212 and a fifth fixing ring 213, the third fixing ring 211, the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213 are respectively disposed in the space between the adjacent second fixing rings 15, the third fixing ring 211, the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213 have the same size and shape, the third fixing ring 211, the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213 are both of two half structures symmetrically split left and right, and are connected by bolts, the fixing frame 22 includes a connecting column 221, a connecting block 222, a cross bar 223, an inclined strut 224, a first mounting plate 225 and a second mounting plate 226, the connecting column 221 is respectively disposed on the third fixing ring 211, The connecting block 222 is connected with the other end of the connecting column 221 at one side of the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213, one end of the cross bar 223 is connected with one side of the connecting block 222, the first mounting plate 225 is mounted on the end surface of the other end of the cross bar 223, one end of the diagonal brace 224 is connected with the bottom of the cross bar 223, the second mounting plate 226 is mounted on the end surface of the other end of the cross bar 223, the diagonal brace 224 is obliquely arranged, the angle between the diagonal brace 224 and the cross bar 223 is 40 degrees, the side of the first mounting plate 225 away from the cross bar 223 and the side of the second mounting plate 226 away from the diagonal brace 224 are located on the same plane, the number of the support assemblies 2 is at least more than one, the support assemblies are sequentially arranged on the surface of the protective sleeve 13 from top to bottom, during the mounting process, only the third fixing ring 211, the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213 are buckled between the adjacent second fixing rings 15, and are fixed by bolts, with body 11 centre gripping use bolt through first mounting panel 225 and second mounting panel 226 with supporting component 2 fix on the wall can, when dismantling, only need with supporting component 2 with wall body and body 11 separation can, be convenient for body subassembly 1 and supporting component 2's transportation and dismantlement installation, very troublesome problem when having solved present construction waste pipeline and carrying out the installation that waste transport exists and dismantling.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7-8, the inflation assembly 3 includes a control box 31, an air pump 32, a check valve 33, an air inlet pipe 34, an air outlet pipe 35, an exhaust valve 36, a controller 37, an air pressure sensor 38 and a switch 310, the switch 310 is disposed on the top of the control box 31, a pressure chamber 39 is disposed on one side of the inside of the control box 31, the controller 37 is disposed on the top of the inner wall of the control box 31, the air pump 32 is disposed on the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 31, one end of the air inlet pipe 34 is communicated with the outside of the control box 31 through one side of the control box 31, the other end of the air inlet pipe 34 is communicated with the inside of the pressure chamber 39 through the air pump 32, the check valve 33 is disposed on one end of the air inlet pipe 34 close to the pressure chamber 39, the air pressure sensor 38 is disposed on the top of the inner wall of the pressure chamber 39, one end of the air outlet pipe 35 is communicated with the inside of the pressure chamber 39, the other end of the air outlet pipe 35 is communicated with the interlayer 113, and a signal input end of the controller 37 is respectively communicated with signal output ends of the air pressure sensor 38 and the switch 310 The signal output end of the controller 37 is in communication connection with the signal input end of the air pump 32, an inflation signal is sent to the controller 37 through the switch 310, the controller 37 controls the air pump 32 to start, the air pump 32 conveys outside air to the pressure cavity 39 through the air inlet pipe 34 and then conveys the outside air to the interior of the interlayer 113 through the air outlet pipe 35, the pressure sensor detects the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 in real time, when the air pressure in the interlayer 113 reaches 1.5bar, the controller 37 controls the air pump 32 to stop running, when the air pressure in the interlayer 113 is lower than 1.5bar, the controller 37 controls the air pump 32 to run after the air pressure in the interlayer 113 reaches 1.5bar, the controller 37 controls the air pump 32 to stop running, accordingly, the air pressure in the interlayer 113 is kept at 1.5bar all the time, and the expansion degree of the tube body 11 is maintained.
Referring to fig. 2-3 and 5, the buffering device 14 includes a first fixing ring 141 and springs 142, in this embodiment, the first fixing ring 141 is defined as a metal ring, the first fixing ring 141 is uniformly disposed on the inner wall surface of the tube body 11 from top to bottom and is radially disposed with respect to the first fixing ring 141 for facilitating the compression and folding of the tube body 11, the number of the springs 142 is at least more than one, two adjacent springs 142 are disposed in parallel inside the first fixing ring 141, the number of the buffering devices 14 is at least more than one, and the springs 142 disposed on two adjacent buffering devices 14 are perpendicular to each other, so that the springs 142 disposed on the upper buffering device 14 and the springs 142 disposed on the lower buffering device 14 are staggered to form a cross shape, the positions of the buffering devices 14 and the positions of the second opening portions 112 are staggered, when the construction waste is conveyed through the feeding pipe 16, building rubbish is put into the inside of body 11 through inlet pipe 16, and the in-process that building rubbish dropped downwards from body 11 is collided with the spring 142 that sets up on buffer 14, and the energy-absorbing of deformation takes place for spring 142, slows down the speed that building rubbish dropped, and it is too big to have solved present building rubbish pipeline and has carried out the impact force when dropping to ground, causes the problem of damage to the conveyer easily.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention also provides a working method of the super high-rise building garbage disposal apparatus, comprising the steps of:
s1, mounting, namely, buckling the third fixing ring 211, the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213 between adjacent second fixing rings 15, fixing by using bolts to clamp the pipe body 11, and fixing the support assembly 2 on the wall by using bolts through the first mounting plate 225 and the second mounting plate 226;
s2, inflating, sending an inflation signal to the controller 37 through the switch 310, controlling the air pump 32 to start by the controller 37, and conveying outside air to the pressure cavity 39 through the air inlet pipe 34 and then conveying the outside air to the interior of the interlayer 113 through the air outlet pipe 35 by the air pump 32;
s3, adjusting, detecting the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 in real time by the pressure sensor, controlling the air pump 32 to stop running by the controller 37 when the air pressure in the interlayer 113 reaches 1.5bar, and controlling the air pump 32 to stop running by the controller 37 after the air pressure in the interlayer 113 reaches 1.5bar by the controller 37 when the air pressure in the interlayer 113 is lower than 1.5 bar;
s4, conveying the construction waste, namely, throwing the construction waste into the pipe body 11 through the feeding pipe 16, wherein the buffer device 14 arranged in the pipe body 11 reduces the falling speed of the construction waste in the falling process of the construction waste, and the construction waste is discharged from the first opening 111;
and S5, detaching, sending an inflation stopping signal to the controller 37 through the switch 310, opening the exhaust valve 36, allowing air in the interlayer 113 to enter the pressure cavity 39 through the air outlet pipe 35 and to be exhausted to the outside through the exhaust valve 36, detaching the support assembly 2 from the wall, separating the support assembly 2 from the pipe body assembly 1, compressing the pipe body assembly 1 and storing.
Specifically, during installation, only the third fixing ring 211, the fourth fixing ring 212 and the fifth fixing ring 213 need to be buckled between the adjacent second fixing rings 15, the fixing is performed by bolts, the pipe body 11 is clamped and the support assembly 2 is fixed on the wall by the bolts through the first mounting plate 225 and the second mounting plate 226, an inflation signal is sent to the controller 37 through the switch 310, the controller 37 controls the air pump 32 to start, the air pump 32 delivers outside air to the pressure chamber 39 through the air inlet pipe 34 and then delivers the outside air to the interior of the interlayer 113 through the air outlet pipe 35, the pipe body 11 is expanded and formed after the interlayer 113 is filled with air, the pressure sensor detects the air pressure in the pressure chamber 39 in real time, when the air pressure in the interlayer 113 reaches 1.5, the controller 37 controls the operation of the air pump 32 to stop, when the construction waste is delivered through the feed pipe 16, the construction waste is thrown into the interior of the pipe body 11 through the bar feed pipe 16, the in-process that building rubbish dropped down from body 11 inside collides with the spring 142 that sets up on buffer 14, spring 142 takes place the deformation energy-absorbing, slow down the speed that building rubbish dropped, when dismantling, send through switch 310 and stop the inflation signal to controller 37, open discharge valve 36, the inside air of intermediate layer 113 gets into pressure chamber 39 through outlet duct 35, and discharge to the outside through discharge valve 36, demolish supporting component 2 from the wall body, and separate supporting component 2 and body subassembly 1, deposit after compressing body subassembly 1, it is very troublesome when having solved present building rubbish pipeline and carrying out the installation that rubbish transportation exists and dismantling, the in-process of the inside whereabouts of building rubbish pipeline produces the noise again, the impact force is too big when falling to ground, cause the problem of damage to the conveyer easily.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the air pump 32, the controller 37, the air pressure sensor 38 and the switch 310 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the air pump 32, the controller 37, the air pressure sensor 38 and the switch 310 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. Super high-rise building refuse treatment device, its characterized in that includes:
the pipe body assembly comprises a pipe body, a supporting piece, a protective sleeve, a buffering device, a second fixing ring and a feeding pipe;
the pipe body is of a tubular structure, the top of the pipe body is of a closed structure, a first opening is formed in the bottom of the pipe body, a second opening is formed in the surface of the pipe body, an interlayer is arranged inside the inner wall of the pipe body, the support piece is sequentially arranged inside the interlayer from top to bottom, a through hole is formed in the surface of the support piece, the protective sleeve is arranged outside the pipe body, the buffer device is sequentially arranged inside the pipe body from top to bottom, the second fixing ring is uniformly arranged outside the protective sleeve from top to bottom, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the second opening;
the supporting component comprises a fixing buckle and a fixing frame;
the fixing buckle is arranged on the surface of the protective sleeve, and the fixing frame is connected with one side of the fixing buckle;
the inflation assembly comprises a control box, an air pump, a check valve, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an exhaust valve, a controller, an air pressure sensor and a switch;
wherein, the switch set up in the top of control box, inside one side of control box is provided with the pressure chamber, the controller set up in the inner wall top of control box, the air pump set up in the inner wall bottom of control box, the one end of intake pipe link up one side of control box and the outside intercommunication of control box, the other end through connection of intake pipe the air pump with the inside intercommunication of pressure chamber, the check valve set up in the intake pipe is close to the one end of pressure chamber, the inner wall top of pressure chamber is provided with the atmospheric pressure inductor, the one end of outlet duct with the inside intercommunication of pressure chamber, the other end of outlet duct with the intermediate layer intercommunication.
2. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: buffer includes first solid fixed ring and spring, first solid fixed ring top-down evenly set up in the inner wall surface of body, and with first solid fixed ring is radial setting, the quantity of spring is greater than one at least, and adjacent two the spring be parallel arrangement in first solid fixed ring's inside.
3. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the buffer devices is at least more than one, the springs arranged on the two adjacent buffer devices are perpendicular to each other, and the positions of the buffer devices and the position of the second opening part are arranged in a staggered mode.
4. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed knot includes that the third is fixed solid fixed ring, the solid fixed ring of fourth and the solid fixed ring of fifth, the solid fixed ring of third the fourth with the solid fixed ring of fifth sets up respectively in adjacent inside the space between the solid fixed ring of second, the solid fixed ring of third the solid fixed ring of fourth with the solid fixed ring of fifth's size and shape are all unanimous completely, the solid fixed ring of third the fourth with the solid fixed ring of fifth is the two half structures of bilateral symmetry subdivision, connects through the bolt.
5. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing frame comprises a connecting column, a connecting block, a cross rod, an inclined supporting rod, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, wherein the connecting column is arranged on one side of the third fixing ring, the fourth fixing ring and the fifth fixing ring respectively, the connecting block is connected with the other end of the connecting column, one end of the cross rod is connected with one side of the connecting block, the first mounting plate is mounted on the end face of the other end of the cross rod, one end of the inclined supporting rod is connected with the bottom of the cross rod, and the second mounting plate is mounted on the end face of the other end of the cross rod.
6. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: the inclined supporting rod is obliquely arranged, the angle between the inclined supporting rod and the cross rod is 40 degrees, and one side, away from the cross rod, of the first mounting plate and one side, away from the inclined supporting rod, of the second mounting plate are located on the same plane.
7. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the sandwich layer of the pipe body is of a sealing structure, the pipe body is made of wear-resistant cloth, a sealing layer is arranged on the inner wall surface of the sandwich layer, and the sealing layer is made of butadiene rubber.
8. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting components is at least more than one, and the supporting components are sequentially arranged on the surface of the protective sleeve from top to bottom.
9. The super high-rise building garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the signal input end of the controller is respectively in communication connection with the air pressure sensor and the signal output end of the switch, and the signal output end of the controller is in communication connection with the signal input end of the air pump.
10. An operating method using the super high-rise building garbage disposal apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting, namely buckling a third fixing ring, a fourth fixing ring and a fifth fixing ring between adjacent second fixing rings, fixing by using bolts to clamp the pipe body, and fixing the support assembly on the wall by using bolts through the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate;
s2, inflating, sending an inflation signal to the controller through the switch, controlling the air pump to start by the controller, and conveying outside air to the pressure cavity by the air pump through the air inlet pipe and then conveying the outside air to the interior of the interlayer through the air outlet pipe;
s3, adjusting, detecting the air pressure in the pressure cavity in real time by the pressure sensor, controlling the air pump to stop operating by the controller when the air pressure in the interlayer reaches 1.5bar, and controlling the air pump to stop operating by the controller when the air pressure in the interlayer is lower than 1.5bar and the air pressure in the interlayer reaches 1.5 bar;
s4, conveying the garbage, namely throwing the construction garbage into the pipe body through the feeding pipe, slowing down the falling speed of the construction garbage in the falling process of the construction garbage by the buffer device arranged in the pipe body, and discharging the construction garbage from the first opening part;
and S5, disassembling, sending an inflation stopping signal to the controller through the switch, opening the exhaust valve, allowing air in the interlayer to enter the pressure cavity through the air outlet pipe and to be exhausted to the outside through the exhaust valve, disassembling the support assembly from the wall, separating the support assembly from the pipe body assembly, and storing the pipe body assembly after being compressed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110940482.9A CN113638573B (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Super high-rise building garbage treatment device and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110940482.9A CN113638573B (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Super high-rise building garbage treatment device and working method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113638573A CN113638573A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CA1117865A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1982-02-09 | Fred S. Ditto | Flow plug |
| JP3587930B2 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 2004-11-10 | 富士重工業株式会社 | Trash container transport equipment for high-rise buildings |
| ITBA20130018A1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-02 | Francesco Paolo Fiorente | INNOVATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF URBAN SOLID WASTE WITH THE DISTRIBUTED USE OF THE HOME DIVISION - CONDOMINIUM |
| CN105672623B (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2018-06-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | High-rise building garbage retrieving system |
| CN108708528B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-10-15 | 胡杨 | A kind of high-rise resident, which builds a building, uses garbage deployment device |
| CN110158917A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-23 | 吉帅 | A kind of domestic garbage disposer |
| CN111236579B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-03-26 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Vertical transportation system for construction waste of super high-rise building |
| CN111749430B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-09-10 | 湖北洲天建设集团有限公司 | Automatic conveying system for construction waste of high-rise building |
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