CN113638358B - Spray impact force buffer for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Spray impact force buffer for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113638358B CN113638358B CN202110920732.2A CN202110920732A CN113638358B CN 113638358 B CN113638358 B CN 113638358B CN 202110920732 A CN202110920732 A CN 202110920732A CN 113638358 B CN113638358 B CN 113638358B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- impact force
- fixedly connected
- contact piece
- hydraulic engineering
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/062—Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to solve the impact problem of spray, and discloses a spray impact force buffering device for water conservancy projects, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein fastening screws are arranged on the bottom plate, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a sliding ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side surface of the fixed rod, a sliding frame is sleeved in the sliding ring, a second spiral spring is fixedly connected between the sliding ring and the top end of the sliding frame, a connecting rope is fixedly connected between the sliding frame and the bottom plate, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the fixed rod, a water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding frame, a connecting pipe is connected between the supporting plate and the water pump, the lower surface of the supporting plate is uniformly connected with a connecting frame, a sleeve ring is sleeved in the connecting frame, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the sleeve ring. According to the invention, waves are reasonably collected and then slowly flowed through the water pump, so that the waves are effectively buffered and the slope protection is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a spoondrift impact force buffering device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
During hydraulic engineering construction is built, it is also more important to the construction of bank protection, because can be through the impact of long-time unrestrained water, need make the bank protection can bear the impact force, and the unrestrained flower that appears also can not subdue, thereby can accelerate the destruction of bank protection etc., if can cushion the unrestrained flower, just can greatly guarantee the bank protection safety of river course, reduce the emergence of flood, because the unrestrained fluid, it is wayward to want the impact of control fluid, because "no wind does not rise the wave", so, the strong wind can all appear in general unrestrained place, and difficult control according to the condition of wind-force subdues, consequently, the urgent need is to design a control problem that the unrestrained flower impact force buffer device solves the unrestrained flower impact force for hydraulic engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a spoondrift impact force buffering device for hydraulic engineering.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a spoondrift impact force buffer for hydraulic engineering, includes the bottom plate, fastening screw is equipped with on the bottom plate, fixed surface installs the dead lever on the bottom plate, dead lever left surface upper end fixedly connected with sliding ring, the inside cover of sliding ring has the balladeur train, fixedly connected with second coil spring between sliding ring and the balladeur train top, fixedly connected with connection rope between balladeur train and the bottom plate, dead lever right flank fixed mounting has the water pump, the play water end of water pump is connected with the outlet pipe, balladeur train top fixed mounting has the backup pad, be connected with the connecting pipe between backup pad and the water pump, the backup pad lower surface evenly is connected with the link, the inside cover of link has the lantern ring, lantern ring downside fixedly connected with stay cord, stay cord lower extreme fixedly connected with counterweight ball, the inside right side cover of backup pad has the rotor plate, be equipped with the connecting axle between rotor plate and the backup pad, the symmetric connection has the connection membrane between rotor plate and the backup pad, the connection membrane is provided with the gasbag outward, the gasbag surface evenly opened has the through-hole, backup pad right flank fixed mounting of backup pad has the connecting plate, downside fixed mounting has the air pump, the air speed pipe between air pump and the air pump and gasbag, bracing piece top fixed mounting have the contact piece, the sleeve, the pivot inner wall cover is equipped with the second cup, the pivot inner wall is equipped with the second cup.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the sleeve.
Preferably, the first contact piece and the second contact piece are both made of copper materials, and the first contact piece and the second contact piece are both of arc-shaped structures.
Preferably, the rotating plate is hinged with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the balloon is disposed outside the connecting membrane, and the balloon is in communication with the catheter.
Preferably, the supporting plate is of a hollow plate body structure, the supporting plate is communicated with the connecting pipe, and holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the carriage is in sliding engagement with a slip ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the wind speed cup and the combination of the first contact piece and the second contact piece, the inflation quantity of the air pump can be controlled according to the condition of wind power, the water pumping quantity of the water pump can be controlled simultaneously, the automatic control can be effectively carried out according to the magnitude of the wind power, waves can be timely reduced, the rotary plate is promoted through the arrangement of the air bag, so that the connecting film can be unfolded, the space formed by the connecting film, the rotary plate and the support plate can be used for collecting the waves, the support plate can be always attached to the water surface through the buoyancy of the support plate, the waves collected by the space formed by the connecting film, the rotary plate and the support plate can be subjected to slow flow through the arrangement of the water pump, the waves are reduced through the multi-aspect matching, and the wave buffering effect is achieved. According to the invention, waves are reasonably collected and then slowly flowed through the water pump, so that the waves are effectively buffered and the revetment is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the sleeve of the present invention mated with a first contact pad.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rotating shaft and the second contact piece of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the cooperation of the rotating plate and the supporting plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the connecting device comprises a connecting rope, 2, a bottom plate, 3, a fastening screw, 4, a water outlet pipe, 5, a water pump, 6, a connecting pipe, 7, a pull rope, 8, a counterweight ball, 9, a lantern ring, 10, a connecting frame, 11, a guide pipe, 12, an air pump, 13, a connecting plate, 14, a supporting rod, 15, a sleeve, 16, a rotating shaft, 17, an air speed cup, 18, a connecting shaft, 19, a rotating plate, 20, an air bag, 21, a through hole, 22, a first spiral spring, 23, a connecting film, 24, a supporting plate, 25, a sliding frame, 26, a second spiral spring, 27, a sliding ring, 28, a fixing rod, 29, a first contact piece, 30 and a second contact piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a spoondrift impact force buffering device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate 2, a fastening screw 3 is mounted on the bottom plate 2, a fixing rod 28 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, a sliding ring 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side surface of the fixing rod 28, a sliding ring 25 is sleeved inside the sliding ring 27, a second spiral spring 26 is fixedly connected between the sliding ring 27 and the top end of the sliding ring 25, a connecting rope 1 is fixedly connected between the sliding ring 25 and the bottom plate 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the fixing rod 28, the water outlet end of the water pump 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 4, a supporting plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sliding ring 25, a connecting pipe 6 is connected between the supporting plate 24 and the water pump 5, a connecting frame 10 is uniformly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 24, a lantern ring 9 is sleeved inside the connecting plate 9, a pull rope 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pull rope 7, a counterweight ball 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rope 7, a rotating plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the right side inside the supporting plate 24, a rotating plate 19 is provided with a rotating shaft 18, a rotating plate 19 is sleeved outside the rotating plate 19, a rotating shaft 16 is symmetrically connected between the rotating plate 19 and the supporting plate 24 is connected with a first spiral spring 22, a rotating shaft 14 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 14, a rotating shaft 14 is mounted on the rotating shaft 14, a sleeve 12 is mounted on the rotating shaft 14, a supporting plate 14 is mounted on the inner wall of the rotating shaft 14, and an air speed cup 17 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 16.
The rotating shaft 16 is movably connected with the sleeve 15.
The first contact sheet 29 and the second contact sheet 30 are both made of copper material, and the first contact sheet 29 and the second contact sheet 30 are both arc-shaped structures.
The rotating plate 19 is hinged with the supporting plate 24.
The balloon 20 is disposed outside the connection film 23, and the balloon 20 communicates with the catheter 11.
The supporting plate 24 is of a hollow plate structure, the supporting plate 24 is communicated with the connecting pipe 6, and holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 24.
The carriage 25 is in sliding engagement with a slide ring 27.
The operation steps are as follows: at first all install the multiunit device on the bank, with near first contact piece 29 switch-on power, switch-on air pump 12 and water pump 5 with second contact piece 30, through the buoyancy of water this moment, can make backup pad 24 float at the surface of water end to end, just there is strong wind when unrestrained about to appear, strong wind can drive wind speed cup 17 and rotate, thereby drive pivot 16 and rotate, can make first contact piece 29 and second contact piece 30 continuous contact, thereby will come to control the power of air pump 12 and water pump 5 according to the size of wind-force, make air pump 12 aerify gasbag 20 through pipe 11, make gasbag 20 inflation, and then will make rotor plate 19 launch, stretch connecting film 23, make connecting film 23, rotor plate 19 and backup pad 24 form the enclosure space, make the wave strike in this space, then rivers in the space can outwards discharge through the effect of water pump 5, cushion the wave.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy project is with unrestrained flower impact force buffer, includes bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: fastening screw (3) are equipped with on bottom plate (2), fixed surface installs dead lever (28) on bottom plate (2), dead lever (28) left side upper end fixedly connected with sliding ring (27), the inside cover of sliding ring (27) has balladeur train (25), fixedly connected with second coil spring (26) between sliding ring (27) and balladeur train (25) top, fixedly connected with connecting rope (1) between balladeur train (25) and bottom plate (2), dead lever (28) right side fixed mounting has water pump (5), the outlet end of water pump (5) is connected with outlet pipe (4), balladeur train (25) top fixed mounting has backup pad (24), be connected with connecting pipe (6) between backup pad (24) and water pump (5), backup pad (24) lower surface evenly is connected with connection frame (10), the inside cover of connection frame (10) has lantern ring (9), lantern ring (9) fixedly connected with stay cord (7), stay cord (7) lower extreme fixedly connected with counter weight ball (8), the inside cover of backup pad (24) has rotor plate (19), be equipped with between rotor plate (19) and backup pad (24), be equipped with between rotor plate (18), connecting shaft (18) and rotor plate (24), first coil spring (22) between rotor plate (24) symmetry spiral spring (22) ) The utility model discloses a wind speed measuring device, be provided with the air pump, be provided with air pump (12) outside connecting membrane (23), air pump (12) and gasbag (20) between even open on gasbag (20) surface have through-hole (21), backup pad (24) right flank fixed mounting has connecting plate (13), connecting plate (13) downside fixed mounting has air pump (12), be connected with pipe (11) between air pump (12) and gasbag (20), connecting plate (13) upside fixed mounting has bracing piece (14), bracing piece (14) top fixed mounting has sleeve (15), sleeve (15) inner wall cover is equipped with first contact piece (29), sleeve (15) inside cover has pivot (16), pivot (16) surface cover is equipped with second contact piece (30), pivot (16) left end fixed mounting has wind speed cup contact piece (17).
2. The surge impact force buffering device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (16) is movably connected with the sleeve (15).
3. The spoondrift impact force buffering device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the first contact piece (29) and the second contact piece (30) are both made of copper materials, and the first contact piece (29) and the second contact piece (30) are both arc-shaped structures.
4. The surge impact force buffering device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate (19) is hinged with the supporting plate (24).
5. The surge impact force buffering device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the air bag (20) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting film (23), and the air bag (20) is communicated with the catheter (11).
6. The spoondrift impact force buffering device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (24) is of a hollow plate body structure, the supporting plate (24) is communicated with the connecting pipe (6), and holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (24).
7. The spoondrift impact force buffering device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the carriage (25) is in sliding engagement with a slip ring (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110920732.2A CN113638358B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Spray impact force buffer for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110920732.2A CN113638358B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Spray impact force buffer for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113638358A CN113638358A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
| CN113638358B true CN113638358B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
Family
ID=78420902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110920732.2A Active CN113638358B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Spray impact force buffer for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113638358B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4171174A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1979-10-16 | Larsen Ole J F | System for depositing and protecting sand and other littoral draft material |
| US10557239B1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-02-11 | Kevin Malaney | Inflatable flood barrier |
| CN111172946B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-04-13 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Slope protection net for hydraulic engineering |
| CN112900362B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-10-25 | 广东弘旭建设管理有限公司 | Slope protection device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN113005990A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-22 | 陈海伶 | High strength bank protection protector for hydraulic engineering |
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2021
- 2021-08-11 CN CN202110920732.2A patent/CN113638358B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113638358A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221027 Address after: No. 215, Floor 2, R&D Building, No. 220 Checheng Avenue, Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, 430000, Hubei Applicant after: CHINA CONSTRUCTION THIRD ENGINEERING BUREAU GREEN INDUSTRY INVESTMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 154101 Binhu community, Zhanqian Road, Gongnong District, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant before: Han Alita |
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